1) India has experienced rising real GDP growth over time, but the composition of GDP has shifted significantly between sectors. 2) Specifically, the agriculture sector's contribution to GDP has declined substantially as the industry and services sectors have grown. 3) GDP is an imperfect measure of economic welfare as it does not account for income distribution, environmental damage, or non-monetized activities that contribute to well-being. Improvements in key areas like governance, education, infrastructure are needed to further increase India's GDP.