Going toGoing to
WillWill
Present continuousPresent continuous
ShallShall

 Plans
I’m going to eat out with my family this weekend.
My sister and I are going on holidays next summer
together.
1. Going to

 Predictions based on evidence.
She is going to have a baby.
It’s going to rain tonight.
Going to

 Future arrangements, very similar in
meaning to going to.
I’m travelling to Italy next month. I have already booked
the tickets and the hotel.
My sister is getting married next summer. She has
everything ready: the dress, the church, the restaurant, the
invitations, etc.
2. Present continuous

 We use will for
- predictions based on one’s opinion.
- instant decisions
- promises
- offers.
3. Will

In twenty years, all couples will get divorced.
You have to watch Modern Family. It’s so funny, I think
you will like it.
Predictions

 (At a restaurant) Ok, I’ll have the steak and the onion
soup, please.(instant decision)
 I will always love you.(promise)
 I’ll help you with your bags, they look heavy. (offer)
Promises, offers, instant
decisions, suggestions

 Offers.
A: It’s too hot here.
B: Shall I open the window?
A: I’m thirsty.
B: Shall I bring you a glass of water?
A: My bags are too heavy.
B: Shall we help you?
4. Shall

Future tenses

  • 1.
    Going toGoing to WillWill PresentcontinuousPresent continuous ShallShall
  • 2.
      Plans I’m goingto eat out with my family this weekend. My sister and I are going on holidays next summer together. 1. Going to
  • 3.
      Predictions basedon evidence. She is going to have a baby. It’s going to rain tonight. Going to
  • 4.
      Future arrangements,very similar in meaning to going to. I’m travelling to Italy next month. I have already booked the tickets and the hotel. My sister is getting married next summer. She has everything ready: the dress, the church, the restaurant, the invitations, etc. 2. Present continuous
  • 5.
      We usewill for - predictions based on one’s opinion. - instant decisions - promises - offers. 3. Will
  • 6.
     In twenty years,all couples will get divorced. You have to watch Modern Family. It’s so funny, I think you will like it. Predictions
  • 7.
      (At arestaurant) Ok, I’ll have the steak and the onion soup, please.(instant decision)  I will always love you.(promise)  I’ll help you with your bags, they look heavy. (offer) Promises, offers, instant decisions, suggestions
  • 8.
      Offers. A: It’stoo hot here. B: Shall I open the window? A: I’m thirsty. B: Shall I bring you a glass of water? A: My bags are too heavy. B: Shall we help you? 4. Shall