The document summarizes key findings from the 2013 MBO State of Independence Study conducted by Emergent Research. It finds that the number of independent workers in the U.S. grew to 17.7 million in 2013. Independent workers generate over $1 trillion in total income and hire the equivalent of 2.3 million full-time workers. While over half of independents are satisfied, about a quarter are neutral or unhappy due to a lack of autonomy, income security, and benefits. The study also examines motivations, challenges, and characteristics of independent workers.
6. 6
Expert Speakers – Emergent Research
6
Steve King
Partner
Carolyn Ockels
Partner
7. The Size of the Independent Workforce
Increased in 2013
7
Gen Y 20%
Gen X 36%
Boomers
33%
Seniors
11%
Emergent Research
2011 2012 2013
15.9 Million 16.9 Million 17.7 Million
Number of Independent Workers in U.S
Definition of Independent
Worker:
• 21+ years old
• Works 15+ hours a week
• Job status is one of the following:
• Self-employed
• Fixed-term contract
• Independent
consultant/freelancer
• Work through temp agency
• On-call arrangement
• Own business w/less than 5
employees
2013 Independent Workers by Age
8. 8
How Independents Measure Up with Small
Business
Small Enterprise
Mid
Market
Micro Businesses
Main Street
# of Firms
1.7M
550K
100K
Number of Employees
Including Owner
5-19
20-99
100-500
2-4
US Census data 2010;, 2100; US BLS data 2011, 2012; Emergent Research estimates
3.6M
Independent Workers
(those working half-time or more)
17.7M
1
10. The Trends Driving The Growth of the
Independent Workforce
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• Technology making Independent
work cheaper and easier
• Traditional jobs harder to find
• Traditional jobs less attractive
• Demographic and social shifts
– Encore careers
– Portfolio careers
– Growing interest in work/life
flexibility
– Shifting family structures
• Independent work perceived as
viable; entrepreneurship seen as
cool
13. Independents Follow their Passions…
…and Value Flexibility and Control over their Lives
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23%
13%
10%
10%
8%
4%
3%
3%
25%
12%
13%
11%
8%
3%
6%
3%
18%
11%
14%
10%
9%
2%
4%
3%
Do what I love
Like being my own boss
More flexibility
Control my own schedule
Earn more income
Control my career
Unable to find permanent job
Work on projects and tasks I like
Primary Motivations for Becoming an Independent Worker
2013 (n=2024)
2012 (n=730)
2011 (n=601)
15. America’s Independents:
How are they making an impact?
15
$1.17 trillion in total Income
Up from ~$1 trillion in 2012
EARNING
SPENDING
HIRING
16. Independents Generate Significant Income
16
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
25% or Less 26% to 50% 51% to 75% 76% to 100%
Contribution to Household Income
% of
Ind.
Workers
2012 2013
$100K+ Earners
2.2M
2.5M
17. The Network Economy:
Relationships & Collaboration Bring Business
73%
say word of
mouth/referrals/reputation
is top method of finding
work
70%
Spent 5-20% of their
time networking for
business opportunities
3%
find work through online
marketplaces
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21. About 40% of Adult Americans have Been
Independent*
21
68%
21%
18%
Neither of these
Worked as an independent
worker
Started my own business
Past Employment
(Non-Independent Workers: n=1859)
* 32% of non-independents plus 8% existing independents
22. Interest in Becoming an Independent
22
47%
26%
15%
5%
7%
42%
27%
18%
5%
8%
42%
24%
21%
7%
7%
Definitely will not
Probably will not
Might or might not
Probably will
Definitely will
Likelihood of Becoming an
Independent Worker/Business Owner
(Non-Independent Workers)
2013 (n=1868)
2012 (n=1004)
2011 (n=1042)
23. Non-Independents’ View of Independence
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• Positives:
– Control
– Flexibility
– Be own boss
– Do what I love
• Negatives:
– Lack of predictable
income
– Lack of security
– Lack of affordable
healthcare benefits
– Have to invest own money
24. Non-Independents’ View of Independence
24
10% 32% 57%
Riskiness of Becoming Independent Worker/
Starting Own Business
(Non-Independent Workers: n=1859)
Not at all risky (1-3) Neutral (4-7) Very risky (8-10)
25. Independence is not for Everyone
and not all are happy
25
• Based on Surveys, Interviews
and Focus Groups we think:
• About 50% of independents
are happy being independent
• About 25% are neutral
• About 25% are unhappy
• Key Reasons:
• Lack of autonomy and control
• Lack of income
• Lack of security
26. Key Success Factors
• Choosing Independence
• Autonomy
• Control
• Viewing oneself as a business
owner
• Spending time “running the
business” and having the skills to
do so
• A strong work related network
• Marketing and sales skills
• Confidence in skills and abilities
• Able to deal with lack of security
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28. Additional Information
• EMAIL us - info@mbopartners.com
• VISIT our website - www.mbopartners.com
• FOLLOW us on Twitter - @mbopartners
• SIGN UP for our monthly newsletter -
newsletter@mbopartners.com
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Editor's Notes
In case you aren’t familiar with MBO Partners, at a high level we make it easy for independent consultants and their clients to work together. We do this by running a variety of back office functions for our consultants so they can focus on the work they love. We take care of taxes, invoicing, contracts and business insurances. We also work hard to provide value to independents by creating a wide range of educational content that is featured in our Independent’s Guide portion of our website, as well as in our webinar series!
Some quick housekeeping before we begin – here you can see the webinar controls – please click the button with a small screen icon to move into full screen mode and don’t hesitate to send questions across throughout the presentation by typing them into the box shown here. We will answer them all at the end of the presentation.
I would, however, like to answer the most common question we get now: Yes, we will be emailing you a recording of this webinar. You should see it in your inbox early next week.
A new feature on our webinar series is live tweeting! Please note today’s hashtag and feel free to send across questions and comments through the presentation. We will be monitoring it and will also answer these questions at the end of the presentation.
You can also follow our speaker, Jennifer at the Twitter handles you see here.