Functional Foods and
Beverages India 2012
Maximizing the opportunity
Agenda
                                    Page
1    Overview                         1
2    Emerging categories of focus     6
3    Outlook                         12
Section 1
Overview




Functional Foods and Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity
PwC                                                           1
Section 1 – Overview                                                                                             Draft

   Increasing “self care” needs of consumers has created huge
   opportunities across several food and beverage segments


   Evolution of wellness foods:

Naturally healthy           Better for you               Functional foods:    Nutraceuticals:        Pharma foods
(INR 25 - 28 bn*)           (INR 5 - 7 bn*)              (INR 85 - 90 bn*)    (INR 40 - 45 bn*)
                                                                                              Convergence of food &
Food products with no Food products with       Food products fortified Food supplements       pharma addressing
chemicals, additives    lower levels of “bad   with ingredients or     containing             long term disease
or artificial           ingredients/nutrients. produced / suitably     nutritional/ medicinal specific needs
substances, but have    For e.g. reduced fat/  modified to provide a ingredients sold in
natural health benefits reduced sugar foods    distinct health benefit medicinal form



Traditional with
                                                      Driven by increasing   Usually encapsulated
  wide-spread                First wave of                                                           Emergence of a new
                                                         penetration in      (pills & capsules) or
   consumer                  commercially                                                             industry driven by
                                                       existing categories      in the form of
  acceptance–                  popular                                                               “self-care” needs of
                                                       and emergence of      nutritional powders
 recently being             “wellness” food                                                               consumers
                                                         new categories           and liquids
commercialized

* Numbers in brackets indicate market sizes in FY11

   Functional Foods and Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity                                                26 July 2012
   PwC                                                                                                                   2
Section 1 – Overview                                                                                                                                                 Draft

The Indian market for functional foods, beverages and
nutraceuticals has doubled during the last 6 years

                                                                                          Functional foods
Functional foods, beverages and nutraceuticals
(INR bn)
  140                                                                                                                                2%
                                                                  24               132
                                                                                           2011                 51%                4%         23%         19%
  120
                                           19
  100                                                                                             0%         20%         40%            60%         80%         100%
                        25
   80                                                                                                  Bread, biscuits & cereals   Confectionery
            64                                                                                         Dairy products              Vegetable and seed oil
   60
                                                                                                       Others
   40
                                                                                          Functional beverages
   20

     -
             2005




                                                                                   2011
                        Functional foods




                                           Functional beverages




                                                                  Nutraceuticals




                                                                                           2011                            86%                               8% 6%




                                                                                                  0%         20%         40%            60%         80%         100%

                                                                                                  Health food drinks               Soft drink concentrates
                                                                                                  Energy, sports drinks & others



Functional Foods and Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity                                                                                                  26 July 2012
PwC                                                                                                                                                                     3
Section 1 – Overview                                                                                  Draft

There are several growth levers for these categories in India


   Pre 1990                                                                     Current


                                  Increased penetration across                        Water
                                       existing categories                  Milk
                                                                                  Health drink
    Drink                                                           Biscuits
 concentrates                                                                Atta  powders
                                 Emergence of new categories        Drink         Rice
                                                                                            Chewing gum
Health drink                                                     concentrates       Eggs
 powders                                                          Confectionery              Cereals
                                 Penetration across basic food    Tea                      Energy drinks
    Biscuits                                                                Bread
                                           products              Soups
                                                                                           Fruit juices
    Cereals
                                                                   Vegetable oil
                                                                         Nutrition bars
                                                                                           Yogurt
                                       Micro segmentation
                                                                         Sports drinks
                                                                                            Noodles



Functional Foods and Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity                                     26 July 2012
PwC                                                                                                        4
Section 1 – Overview                                                                                            Draft

...each targeting specific/combination of functional benefits to
meet consumer needs
         Driven by an increasing                                               Driven by increasingly active
        need to look good and feel                                              lifestyle among the young
                   good                                                             working population

 Mature category – driven by                                                          Targeted at women and the
  new products targeted at                                                           elderly –high growth category
  niche consumer segments                                                               globally, there exist huge
                                                                                    untapped opportunities in India
   High growth segment
    driven by a young                                                                    Driven by increasing
       population –                                                                   consumer awareness levels

                                                                                      Changing lifestyles and
           High incidence of cardiac                                              increasing incidence of dining
            ailments even among                                                  out resulting in higher emphasis
             younger consumers                                                          on digestive health

      Key ingredients include fibre rich foods, probiotics, phyt0 – chemicals, soy based ingredients, omega-3
                                            acids, vitamins, minerals, etc.


               Understanding consumer need gaps and identifying key segments to focus on is critical
Functional Foods and Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity                                              26 July 2012
PwC                                                                                                                 5
Section 2
Emerging categories of focus




Functional Foods and Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity
PwC                                                           6
Section 2 – Emerging categories of focus                                                                               Draft

Anti-ageing food is still a niche segment in India; As today’s highly
aware middle aged population start ageing this category presents
huge potential
 Indian population over 40 years of age
  50%                                43%
                                               Indian population
  40%                                                                       The per capita spend on anti-aging products
                                                of 40+ Indians is
  30%
                29%
                                                                            in India is less than USD 1 compared to a
                                                   expected to
                                                                           global per capita spend of over USD 25
  20%                                          increase from 340
  10%                                           mn to 675 mn in
   0%                                                 2041
                2011                2041

   Current population of 40+ Indians is higher
             than the US population


                                                                                             Opportunities for nutri-
    Key categories for anti-aging                  Key ingredients for anti-aging           cosmetics (nutraceuticals
   could include mental/cognitive                          could include                 targeted at looking young) and
      health, heart health, skin                      antioxidants, carotenes,               cosmoceuticals (use of
              health, etc.                          flavonoids, resveratrol, etc.       biologically active ingredients in
                                                                                                   cosmetics)

   Customization for Indian markets is critical – local taste & preferences, vegetarianism, preference
                                        for natural products etc
Functional Foods and Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity                                                      26 July 2012
PwC                                                                                                                         7
Section 2 – Emerging categories of focus                                                                   Draft

Indian nutraceutical market is expected to be driven by growth in
segments such as Ayurceuticals



 Indian nutraceutical market:                                 • Major segments could include body
                                                                building, weight control, diabetes
 • Indian nutraceutical industry is expected to grow from       control, sports nutrition, meal
   INR 44 bn in FY11 to INR 56 bn in FY15                       replacement, etc
 • Currently dominated by domestic pharmaceutical and
   international supplements players                          • Naturally derived substances, amino
 • Growth is being driven by dietary                            acids, soy-based and protein & peptide
   supplements, primarily vitamin and mineral                   supplements could drive growth
   supplements
 Key trends:                                                  • Nutraceuticals sold as OTC products require
 • Indian consumers place a high amount of trust in             heavy investments in product promotion and
   traditional products which could drive growth of             point of purchase visibility
   Ayurceuticals – ayurvedic ingredients delivered in
   packaged nutraceutical forms                               • Educating stakeholders across the value
 • Increasing usage of encapsulation and nanoceuticals          chain from physicians to retailers is
   similar to prevailing global trends                          challenging

                                                              • Pricing is a barrier


Functional Foods and Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity                                          26 July 2012
PwC                                                                                                             8
Section 2 – Emerging categories of focus                                                                         Draft

Novel foods are a new segment of growth globally. There is a need
for defining and regulating novel foods segment in India


 1    Novel foods : Do not have a significant history of consumption or are produced by a method that has not
      previously been used for food



 2    Globally, countries such as the European Union, Australia, China, Canada, etc. have introduced regulations
      pertaining to marketing and sales of novel foods



 3    Some foods defined as novel in other countries are traditional to India while there are other new foods being
      introduced in India which need to be identified as novel



 4    Under the purview of the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India. Currently defined as “an article of
      food for which standards have not been specified but is not unsafe”



 5    Detailed definitions, identification of novel food categories and approval/ labeling norms specific to India
      are critical


Functional Foods and Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity                                                26 July 2012
PwC                                                                                                                   9
Section 2 – Emerging categories of focus                                                                        Draft

Entry of new domestic and international players has provided
growth impetus to the Indian market

  Increasing focus on “Good                                             Domestic companies trying
  for You”                                                              to maximize the opportunity
  • Increasingly larger number of food                                   • Companies already operating in
    manufacturers are positioning on the                                   these segments are leveraging on
    “good for you” platform                                                their existing brand strength to
      ─ Studies have shown that globally                                   expand into new categories
        companies with “good for you”                                    • New entrants in the wellness space
        positioning report stronger sales                                  are trying to unlock opportunities
        growth and higher profits
                                                                Key
                                                              trends
 International players                                                 Growing the market by
 looking to India for growth                                           educating customers
 • JVs with Indian companies, Licensing                                ─ Tying up with physicians and retailers
   and repackaging agreements, Marketing                                 for educating customers
   partnerships, Sales & distribution                                  ─ Providing free samples to customers
   agreements, Technical collaborations                                ─ Clinical trials to demonstrate
                                                                         quantifiable benefits


Functional Foods and Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity                                               26 July 2012
PwC                                                                                                                 10
Section 2 – Emerging categories of focus                                                                       Draft

Convergence of pharma and packaged foods has pioneered
“Pharma Foods”

    Both Pharma and FMCG companies bring distinct competencies that complement each other

                     Pharma                                                    FMCG


• Demonstrated R&D expertise                                  • Existing packaging systems and
• Leverage on existing scientific advances                      distribution channels                    Pharma
  which have applications in other domains                    • High retail reach and consumer connect    Food
• Experience with meeting health related                      • Strong consumer brands and marketing
  regulatory criteria                                           strength
• Trust factor                                                • Need to enter new wellness product
                                                                segments while minimizing R&D costs

Examples:
• Nestle has set up Nestlé Health Science S.A. and the Nestlé Institute of Health Sciences to focus on
  personalized health science nutrition
• Merck KGaA has entered into a cooperative agreement with food company Clover Corporation to globally
  market and distribute products with Merck’s omega-3 ingredient HiDHA
• DuPont Protein Technologies has joined with General Mills (GM) to develop and market new products with
  DuPont’s soy product—Solae phenyl isothiocyanate protein using GM’s production facilities

Functional Foods and Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity                                              26 July 2012
PwC                                                                                                                11
Section 3
Outlook




Functional Foods and Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity
PwC                                                           12
Section 3 – Outlook                                                                                                                                                   Draft

The FFB and nutraceuticals market is expected to grow at c. 10% to
reach c. INR 192 bn. The Indian market is expected to outperform
growth in global market
     Indian market is expected to grow at c. 10%                                                Growth is expected to be driven by categories such as
  compared to growth of c. 6 – 7% in the global market                                              energy & sports drinks, confectionery, etc.

 Functional foods, beverages & nutraceuticals                                                              Market outlook*
 (INR bn)
   250                                                                                                     40%




                                                                                          CAGR 2011-2015
   200                                                            12               192                     35%        Energy & Sports
                                           24
                                                                                                                          drinks
                        24                                                                                 30%
   150
            132
                                                                                                           25%
   100
                                                                                                              Confectionery
                                                                                                           20%
                                                                                                                                                     Hot
    50                                                                                                   Vegetable
                                                                                                                                                    drinks
                                                                                          Dairy products
                                                                                             15%           oils
     -                                                                                                             Others                                       Nutraceuticals
                        Functional foods
             2011




                                                                                   2015
                                                                  Nutraceuticals
                                           Functional beverages




                                                                                                           10%


                                                                                                            5%
                                                                                                                 Concentrates
                                                                                                                                      Bread, biscuits &
                                                                                                                                          cereals
                                                                                                            0%
                                                                                                                 0%             10%        20%            30%            40%

                                                                                                                                  Current relative
* Bubble size indicates current market size in INR bn (2011)                                                                      market share (2011)
Functional Foods and Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity                                                                                                     26 July 2012
PwC                                                                                                                                                                       13
Section 3 – Outlook                                                                                 Draft

There are several key points to consider while strategizing future
growth in this segment


                                                              How is Indian consumer
       What are the big bets for this                         behaviour expected to evolve?
       industry in India? Which                               How do Indian consumers
       segments should you focus                              differ from their global
       your resources on?                                     counterparts? How will this

                                                          1   impact the evolution of the
                                                              industry?                          2
       How can you effectively                                How can you overcome
       partner with various players                           challenges that exist in the
       in the eco-system to maximize                          Indian market?
       opportunities?

                                                          3                                      4
Functional Foods and Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity                                   26 July 2012
PwC                                                                                                     14
Thank you
       Rashmi Upadhya
       Associate Director - Strategy
       E-Mail: p.rashmi.upadhya@in.pwc.com
       Phone: 080-40797059




© 2012 PricewaterhouseCoopers. All rights reserved. “PricewaterhouseCoopers,” a
registered trademark, refers to PricewaterhouseCoopers Private Limited (a limited company
in India) or, as the context requires, other member firms of PricewaterhouseCoopers
International Limited, each of which is a separate and independent legal entity.

Functional Foods & Beverages India_2012

  • 1.
    Functional Foods and BeveragesIndia 2012 Maximizing the opportunity
  • 2.
    Agenda Page 1 Overview 1 2 Emerging categories of focus 6 3 Outlook 12
  • 3.
    Section 1 Overview Functional Foodsand Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity PwC 1
  • 4.
    Section 1 –Overview Draft Increasing “self care” needs of consumers has created huge opportunities across several food and beverage segments Evolution of wellness foods: Naturally healthy Better for you Functional foods: Nutraceuticals: Pharma foods (INR 25 - 28 bn*) (INR 5 - 7 bn*) (INR 85 - 90 bn*) (INR 40 - 45 bn*) Convergence of food & Food products with no Food products with Food products fortified Food supplements pharma addressing chemicals, additives lower levels of “bad with ingredients or containing long term disease or artificial ingredients/nutrients. produced / suitably nutritional/ medicinal specific needs substances, but have For e.g. reduced fat/ modified to provide a ingredients sold in natural health benefits reduced sugar foods distinct health benefit medicinal form Traditional with Driven by increasing Usually encapsulated wide-spread First wave of Emergence of a new penetration in (pills & capsules) or consumer commercially industry driven by existing categories in the form of acceptance– popular “self-care” needs of and emergence of nutritional powders recently being “wellness” food consumers new categories and liquids commercialized * Numbers in brackets indicate market sizes in FY11 Functional Foods and Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity 26 July 2012 PwC 2
  • 5.
    Section 1 –Overview Draft The Indian market for functional foods, beverages and nutraceuticals has doubled during the last 6 years Functional foods Functional foods, beverages and nutraceuticals (INR bn) 140 2% 24 132 2011 51% 4% 23% 19% 120 19 100 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 25 80 Bread, biscuits & cereals Confectionery 64 Dairy products Vegetable and seed oil 60 Others 40 Functional beverages 20 - 2005 2011 Functional foods Functional beverages Nutraceuticals 2011 86% 8% 6% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Health food drinks Soft drink concentrates Energy, sports drinks & others Functional Foods and Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity 26 July 2012 PwC 3
  • 6.
    Section 1 –Overview Draft There are several growth levers for these categories in India Pre 1990 Current Increased penetration across Water existing categories Milk Health drink Drink Biscuits concentrates Atta powders Emergence of new categories Drink Rice Chewing gum Health drink concentrates Eggs powders Confectionery Cereals Penetration across basic food Tea Energy drinks Biscuits Bread products Soups Fruit juices Cereals Vegetable oil Nutrition bars Yogurt Micro segmentation Sports drinks Noodles Functional Foods and Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity 26 July 2012 PwC 4
  • 7.
    Section 1 –Overview Draft ...each targeting specific/combination of functional benefits to meet consumer needs Driven by an increasing Driven by increasingly active need to look good and feel lifestyle among the young good working population Mature category – driven by Targeted at women and the new products targeted at elderly –high growth category niche consumer segments globally, there exist huge untapped opportunities in India High growth segment driven by a young Driven by increasing population – consumer awareness levels Changing lifestyles and High incidence of cardiac increasing incidence of dining ailments even among out resulting in higher emphasis younger consumers on digestive health Key ingredients include fibre rich foods, probiotics, phyt0 – chemicals, soy based ingredients, omega-3 acids, vitamins, minerals, etc. Understanding consumer need gaps and identifying key segments to focus on is critical Functional Foods and Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity 26 July 2012 PwC 5
  • 8.
    Section 2 Emerging categoriesof focus Functional Foods and Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity PwC 6
  • 9.
    Section 2 –Emerging categories of focus Draft Anti-ageing food is still a niche segment in India; As today’s highly aware middle aged population start ageing this category presents huge potential Indian population over 40 years of age 50% 43% Indian population 40% The per capita spend on anti-aging products of 40+ Indians is 30% 29% in India is less than USD 1 compared to a expected to global per capita spend of over USD 25 20% increase from 340 10% mn to 675 mn in 0% 2041 2011 2041 Current population of 40+ Indians is higher than the US population Opportunities for nutri- Key categories for anti-aging Key ingredients for anti-aging cosmetics (nutraceuticals could include mental/cognitive could include targeted at looking young) and health, heart health, skin antioxidants, carotenes, cosmoceuticals (use of health, etc. flavonoids, resveratrol, etc. biologically active ingredients in cosmetics) Customization for Indian markets is critical – local taste & preferences, vegetarianism, preference for natural products etc Functional Foods and Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity 26 July 2012 PwC 7
  • 10.
    Section 2 –Emerging categories of focus Draft Indian nutraceutical market is expected to be driven by growth in segments such as Ayurceuticals Indian nutraceutical market: • Major segments could include body building, weight control, diabetes • Indian nutraceutical industry is expected to grow from control, sports nutrition, meal INR 44 bn in FY11 to INR 56 bn in FY15 replacement, etc • Currently dominated by domestic pharmaceutical and international supplements players • Naturally derived substances, amino • Growth is being driven by dietary acids, soy-based and protein & peptide supplements, primarily vitamin and mineral supplements could drive growth supplements Key trends: • Nutraceuticals sold as OTC products require • Indian consumers place a high amount of trust in heavy investments in product promotion and traditional products which could drive growth of point of purchase visibility Ayurceuticals – ayurvedic ingredients delivered in packaged nutraceutical forms • Educating stakeholders across the value • Increasing usage of encapsulation and nanoceuticals chain from physicians to retailers is similar to prevailing global trends challenging • Pricing is a barrier Functional Foods and Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity 26 July 2012 PwC 8
  • 11.
    Section 2 –Emerging categories of focus Draft Novel foods are a new segment of growth globally. There is a need for defining and regulating novel foods segment in India 1 Novel foods : Do not have a significant history of consumption or are produced by a method that has not previously been used for food 2 Globally, countries such as the European Union, Australia, China, Canada, etc. have introduced regulations pertaining to marketing and sales of novel foods 3 Some foods defined as novel in other countries are traditional to India while there are other new foods being introduced in India which need to be identified as novel 4 Under the purview of the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India. Currently defined as “an article of food for which standards have not been specified but is not unsafe” 5 Detailed definitions, identification of novel food categories and approval/ labeling norms specific to India are critical Functional Foods and Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity 26 July 2012 PwC 9
  • 12.
    Section 2 –Emerging categories of focus Draft Entry of new domestic and international players has provided growth impetus to the Indian market Increasing focus on “Good Domestic companies trying for You” to maximize the opportunity • Increasingly larger number of food • Companies already operating in manufacturers are positioning on the these segments are leveraging on “good for you” platform their existing brand strength to ─ Studies have shown that globally expand into new categories companies with “good for you” • New entrants in the wellness space positioning report stronger sales are trying to unlock opportunities growth and higher profits Key trends International players Growing the market by looking to India for growth educating customers • JVs with Indian companies, Licensing ─ Tying up with physicians and retailers and repackaging agreements, Marketing for educating customers partnerships, Sales & distribution ─ Providing free samples to customers agreements, Technical collaborations ─ Clinical trials to demonstrate quantifiable benefits Functional Foods and Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity 26 July 2012 PwC 10
  • 13.
    Section 2 –Emerging categories of focus Draft Convergence of pharma and packaged foods has pioneered “Pharma Foods” Both Pharma and FMCG companies bring distinct competencies that complement each other Pharma FMCG • Demonstrated R&D expertise • Existing packaging systems and • Leverage on existing scientific advances distribution channels Pharma which have applications in other domains • High retail reach and consumer connect Food • Experience with meeting health related • Strong consumer brands and marketing regulatory criteria strength • Trust factor • Need to enter new wellness product segments while minimizing R&D costs Examples: • Nestle has set up Nestlé Health Science S.A. and the Nestlé Institute of Health Sciences to focus on personalized health science nutrition • Merck KGaA has entered into a cooperative agreement with food company Clover Corporation to globally market and distribute products with Merck’s omega-3 ingredient HiDHA • DuPont Protein Technologies has joined with General Mills (GM) to develop and market new products with DuPont’s soy product—Solae phenyl isothiocyanate protein using GM’s production facilities Functional Foods and Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity 26 July 2012 PwC 11
  • 14.
    Section 3 Outlook Functional Foodsand Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity PwC 12
  • 15.
    Section 3 –Outlook Draft The FFB and nutraceuticals market is expected to grow at c. 10% to reach c. INR 192 bn. The Indian market is expected to outperform growth in global market Indian market is expected to grow at c. 10% Growth is expected to be driven by categories such as compared to growth of c. 6 – 7% in the global market energy & sports drinks, confectionery, etc. Functional foods, beverages & nutraceuticals Market outlook* (INR bn) 250 40% CAGR 2011-2015 200 12 192 35% Energy & Sports 24 drinks 24 30% 150 132 25% 100 Confectionery 20% Hot 50 Vegetable drinks Dairy products 15% oils - Others Nutraceuticals Functional foods 2011 2015 Nutraceuticals Functional beverages 10% 5% Concentrates Bread, biscuits & cereals 0% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% Current relative * Bubble size indicates current market size in INR bn (2011) market share (2011) Functional Foods and Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity 26 July 2012 PwC 13
  • 16.
    Section 3 –Outlook Draft There are several key points to consider while strategizing future growth in this segment How is Indian consumer What are the big bets for this behaviour expected to evolve? industry in India? Which How do Indian consumers segments should you focus differ from their global your resources on? counterparts? How will this 1 impact the evolution of the industry? 2 How can you effectively How can you overcome partner with various players challenges that exist in the in the eco-system to maximize Indian market? opportunities? 3 4 Functional Foods and Beverages • Maximizing the opportunity 26 July 2012 PwC 14
  • 17.
    Thank you Rashmi Upadhya Associate Director - Strategy E-Mail: p.rashmi.upadhya@in.pwc.com Phone: 080-40797059 © 2012 PricewaterhouseCoopers. All rights reserved. “PricewaterhouseCoopers,” a registered trademark, refers to PricewaterhouseCoopers Private Limited (a limited company in India) or, as the context requires, other member firms of PricewaterhouseCoopers International Limited, each of which is a separate and independent legal entity.