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CA Native Plants for Western L.A. County Gardens – Plants with Fragrant Foliage
I

Scientific Name

Common Name

Size

Flower/
season

Trees and Tree-like Large Shrubs

Light**

Soil

Water
Zone+

Availability

Notes

X Baccharis salicifolia

Mule Fat

To 10 ft

Pink-white/
all year

FS/PS

Any

1-2 to 2-3

X * Calocedrus decurrens

Incense Cedar

45-70 ft t
25-50 ft w

Cones/Sp

FS/PS

Most

2 to 2-3

Arizona Cypress

30-40 ft t
15-25 ft w

insig

FS

Any welldrained

1 to 2

Tecate Cypress

20-30 ft
tall
6-8 ft wide

Insig

FS

Any welldrained

1 to 1-2

6, 8, 14, 24

‘Citriodora’
Monterey Cypress

20-30 ft t
6-8 ft wide

Insig

FS/PS/FSH

Welldrained

2 to 2-3

6, 9, 13,

Gowen’s Cypress

15-25 ft t
10-20 ft w

cones

FS

Welldrained

2

6, 8

Pygmy/Monterey
Cypress

15-29 ft t
8-10 ft w

cones

FS

Welldrained

2

13

X Juniperus californica

California Juniper

10-15 ft t
10-20 ft w

cones

FS/PH

Welldrained

1-2

6, 14

Lyonothamnus
X floribundus ssp.

Catalina Ironwood

To 50 ft t
15-30 ft w

Whiteyellow/ SpSu

FS/PS

Any welldrained

1-2

1, 3, 7, 9, 13,
14

Evergreen

X Malosma laurina

Laurel Sumac

<18 ft tall
and wide

White/Sp

FS

1 to 1-2

1, 7, 8, 10, 12,
13, 14, 16

spicy –citrus
scent

California Wax
Myrtle

6-30 ft t
10-20 ft w

Yellowwhite/Sp

FS/PS/ FSH

2-3 to 3

3, 5, 7, 9, 13,
14, 19

Spicy/bayberry
scent; hedge;

Torrey Pine

40-60 ft t
30-50 ft w

Insignif/
Sp

FS/PS

1 to 1-2

1, 3, 13, 14,
20

Pine scent

Black Cottonwood

30-60 (100
ft)

Yellow/Sp

1, 7, 14

Fresh scent;
large with
abundant water

* Cupressus arizonica
X * Cupressus forbesii
** Cupressus
macrocarpa
'Citriodora'/’Goldcrest’
* Hesperocyparis
X goveniana (Cupressus
goveniana ssp. goveniana)
* Hesperocyparis
pigmaea (Cupressus
goveniana ssp. pygmaea)

aspleniifolius &
floribundus

X

* Morella (Myrica)
californica

X * Pinus torreyana
X

Populus balsamifera
ssp. trichocarpa

FS

any
Any;
welldrained
Welldrained
any

2-3

1, 2
8, 11, 13, 14,
16, 20, 25
1, 13, 14

Fresh scent;
habitat plant
Woodsy cedar
fragrance; long
lived; stately
Fresh, woodsy ;
evergreen; heat
windbreak
Hedge (to 12
ft); fast growth;
neat-looking
For narrow
screen; lemon
scent; coastal
Lemon scent;
coastal; more
relaxed look
Lemon scent;
coastal; formal
looking
Woodsy scent;
good habitat,
hedges

1
Scientific Name

Common Name

Size

Flower/
season

Populus fremontii

I

Fremont’s
Cottonwood

To 100 ft
80 ft w

Yellow/Sp

FS

Any

2-3

Narrow-leaf Willow

6-15 ft
12-15 ft.w.

Yellow/Sp

FS/PS

any

1-2; winter
flooding

1, 2, 3, 14

Goodding’s Black
Willow

To 100 ft T

Yellow/Sp

FS

any

1-2; winter
flooding

2

FS/PS

any

Yellow/Sp

FS

any
any

X Salix exigua
Salix gooddingii
X Salix lasiolepis

Arroyo Willow

X Salix laevigata

Red Willow

8-35 ft
to 35 ft w.
10-30 ft
to 45 ft w.

Yellow/W-Sp

Light**

Soil

Salix lucida ssp.
lasiandra

Pacific (Shining)
Willow

20-40 ft T

Yellow/Sp

FS

* Umbellularia
californica

CA Bay Laurel

20-50 ft t
20-30 ft W.

Yellow/WSpr

FS/PS

Any incl.
clay

Pref.light
deep rich

Large Shrubs (> 6 ft tall; including those for screens and hedges)

Water
Zone+

1-2; winter
flooding
1-2; winter
flooding

1, 3, 7, 13, 14

Spicy bay
scent; spice
(leaf); lg pots

2-3

1, 13, 14

Spicy; wine-like
fragrance

6-12 ft tall
4-6 ft wide

Purplebronze/
Sp-Su

FS/PS

X

Cleome isomeris
(Isomeris arborea)

Bladderpod

2-6+ ft

Yellow/
Sp +

FS

Welldrained

1 to 1-2

Violet/W-Sp

FS

Welldrained

1-2 to 2

X Rhus ovata

Sugar Bush

X Salix exigua

Narrow-leaf Willow

6-15 ft
12-15 ft.w.

1, 2, 3, 12, 14

+

Western Spicebush

4-12 ft tall
4-6 ft wide
8-12 ft
6-15 ft w.

1, 2

Fresh scent;
Long-lived
Fresh scent;
Spreading via
roots
Fresh scent;
needs winter
flooding
Fresh scent;
spreads
‘weeping’
growth habit
Fresh scent

* Calycanthus
occidentalis

Desert Lavender

1, 3, 14

Notes

1, 7, 13, 14

2-3 to 3

X

X * Hyptis emoryi

Availability

Pink/Sp

FS/PS

any

1-2

Yellow/Sp

FS/PS

any

1-2; winter
flooding

1, 3, 7, 10, 12,
13, 16
1, 8, 10, 13,
14
1, 3, 9, 10,
12-14, 16, 19
1, 2, 3, 14

Unusual scent;
attractive
branch
‘Silver Lining’;
lavender scent
Spicy-tart scent
leaves, fruits
Fresh scent;
Spreading via
roots

Smaller Shrubs ( < 6 ft. tall) ; includes woody sub-shrubs
X Artemisia californica

Coastal Sagebrush

X Encelia californica

CA Bush Sunflower

X * Encelia farinosa

Brittle Bush

3-6 ft tall

Gold/Su

FS

2-5 ft

Yellow/
W-Sp

FS/PS

3-5 ft tall
3-5 ft wide

Yellow/
Sp-Su

FS

Welldrained

1

Any welldrained

1 to 1-2

Any;
sandy
best

1 to 1-2

1, 7-10, 12, 13,
14, 16, 18
1, 2, 3, 7, 8,
10, 13, 14, 16,
19
1, 3, 6, 8, 10,
13, 14, 16, 21,
20, 24

Intese, sagey
scent
Good winter
color; mulled
wine scent
Short-lived;
sunflower
scent

2
Common Name

Size

Flower/
season

Light**

Feltleaf Yerba
Santa

4-8 ft tall
5-10 ft w

Lilac/Sp

FS/PS

Southern Yerba
Santa

4-6 ft

Lilac/Su

FS

Fragrant Pitcher
Sage
Scale Broom; CA
Broomsage

3-6 ft tall &
wide

Lavender/Sp

4-6 ft tall
and wide

Buff/ Su-F

FS

Hillside Gooseberry

To 3 ft

Red-white/
W-Sp

PS/FSH

X Ribes indecorum

White Currant

To 6 ft

White/W-Sp

FS/PS

X Ribes malvaceum

Chaparral Currant

5-8 ft

Pink/W-Sp

FS/PS

Ortega Beauty
Chaparral Currant

5-7 ft tall &
wide

Pink/ Sp

Fuschia-flowered
Gooseberry
Red-flowering
Currant

3-6+ ft tall
and wide

dark pink/
W-Sp

4-10 ft

Pink/Sp

X Salvia apiana

White Sage

3-5 ft

X * Salvia brandegeei

Santa Rosa Island
Sage

To 3-4 ft;
often
sprawling

X * Salvia clevelandii

Fragrant
(Chaparral) Sage

2-5 ft

‘Vicki Romo’ Sage

3-4 ft tall &
wide

Lavender/Sp

** Salvia clevelandii X
X S. leucophylla ‘Allen
Chickering’

‘Allen Chickering’
Sage

2-4 ft tall &
wide

Light blue/
Sp-Su

X Salvia leucophylla

Purple Sage

3- 5 ft

Lavender/Sp

I

Scientific Name

X Eriodictyon crassifolium
X

* Eriodictyon
trichocalyx

X Lepechinia fragrans
Lepidospartum
squamatum
Ribes californicum var.
X
hesperium
X

** Ribes malvaceum
var. viridifolium 'Ortega
Beauty'
X Ribes speciosum
X

* Ribes sanguineum
var. glutinosum

** Salvia apiana X S.
clevelandii ‘Vicki Romo’

White/
Sp-Su
Pale
lavender/
Sp-Su
Purple/lav.
Sp-Su

FS/PS

Soil

Water
Zone+

Availability

Any

1-2 to 2

1, 10-14, 16,
20, 24

Lightsandy
best

1 to 1-2

10, 16

any

1 to 1-2

1, 3, 8, 12, 13,
14

Sandy
best

1 to 1-2

1, 3, 10, 13, 16

Welldrained
Welldrained
Welldrained

1-2 to 2-3

10, 12, 13 (var.
californicum)

1-2 to 2

1, 3, 12, 14

FS/PS

Welldrained

1-2 to
2-3

FS/PS/FSH

Welldrained

PS/FSH
FS

Welldrained
Welldrained

1-2

3, 13, 14, 19

Notes
Resi nous
scent; Lovely
leaf color
Aromatic
leaves
(resinous)
Minty-fresh
scent;‘El Tigre’
Aromatic;
butterfly plant
Mild-spicy;
edible berries
Mild-spicy;
edible berries
Mild-spicy;
edible berries

13

Mild-spicy;
edible berries

2-3;
3 in sun

1, 3, 10, 12-14,
19

Mild-spicy;
edible berries

2-3

3, 5, 13, 14, 19

1

1, 3, 5, 9, 10,
13, 14, 16, 19

Mild-spicy;
edible berries
Pungent,
unusual scent
Sagey; Darkgreen foliage

FS

Welldrained

1

1, 6, 8, 14, 19

FS/PS

Welldrained

1 to 1-2

1, 3, 8, 9, 10,
13, 14, 16, 19

FS

Most

1-2 to 2

6, 8

FS

Welldrained

1 to 1-2

1, 3, 13, 14

Silvery foliage;
sage fragrance

FS/PS

Welldrained

1-2

1, 3, 5, 8, 9,
10, 12, 13, 14,
16,18, 19

Nice scent
(sage-mint}

Intense sage
fragrance
Silver-white
foliage; sage
fragrant

3
Common Name

Size

Flower/
season

X Salvia mellifera

Black Sage

3-5 ft

Light
purple/Sp

FS

X * Salvia munzii

San Diego Sage

2-3 ft tall
3-4 ft w

Blue/Su

FS

X Trichostema lanatum

Wooly Bluecurls

2-4 ft

Purple/
W-Sp

FS/PS

I

Scientific Name

Light**

Soil
Welldrained
Welldrained
Welldrained

Water
Zone+
1-2
1-2 to 2-3
1

Availability
1, 3, 8, 10, 13,
14, 16, 18, 19
1, 3, 6, 8, 13,
14, 16, 17
1, 3, 7, 8, 9,
10, 13, 14, 16,
18, 19

Notes
Strong sage
scent
Fragrant like
Black Sage; ‘
Scent like
‘Juicy-fruit’
gum

Perennial Vines
X Vitis girdiana

Desert Grape

> 25 ft

2-3

2, 3, 10, 13,
20

Fruit smell like
wine

Welldrained

1 to 1-2

1, 3, 6, 8, 9,
11, 19

Intese, sagey
scent

FS

Welldrained

1 to 1-2

1, 6, 8, 12, 13,
16, 19, 24

FS

Welldrained

1-2 to 2

3, 8, 13, 14

White/Su

PS

any

Green-gold/
Su

FS

Green-gold/
Su
Cream/ Sp-F

Groundcover Plants: Woody or Half-woody, Evergreen
** Artemesia californica
‘Canyon Gray’

Canyon Gray
Sagebrush

** Artemisia californica
‘Montara’

Montara Sagebrush

** Artemisia
ludoviciana ‘Silver King’,
‘Silver Queen’, 'Valerie Finnis'

White Sagebrush
(Western Mugwort)
cultivars

1-2 ft tall
8-10 ft w.

X * Iva hayesiana

San Diego Marsh
Elder

2-3 ft tall
3-4 ft
wide
2-3 ft tall
3-4 ft
wide
2-4 ft tall
4-6 ft
wide

X Ribes viburnifolium

Catalina Perfume

FS/PS/ FSH

1-3 ft

Pink/W-Sp

PS/FSH

< 1 ft
6 ft wide
1-2 ft tall
6-8 ft
wide

Lavender/
Spr-Su

FS

Lavender/
Spr

FS/PS

Welldrained

1 to 1-2
no
overhead

1, 3, 6, 8, 9,
13, 19

S. leucophylla
hybrid; showy

‘Point Sal’ Sage

2-3 ft tall
8-10 ft w

Pink-violet/
Spr-Su

FS

Welldrained

1 to 1-2

1, 3, 8, 9, 13,
19

Dense, fast
evergreen; sage
scent

** Salvia mellifera
‘Terra Seca’

‘Tera Seca’
(Prostrate Black)
Sage

2 ft tall
6-8 ft
wide

Light
purple/Spr

FS/PS

Welldrained

1-2 to 2-3

1, 3, 8, 13, 16

Dense; Good for
slopes; sage
scent

** Salvia mellifera
‘Green Carpet’

‘Green Carpet’ Sage

1-2 ft tall
8 ft wide

Light blue/
Spr-Su

FS

Welldrained

1-2

1, 13, 19

Sage scent

‘Gracias’ Sage

** Salvia ‘Bees Bliss’

‘Bee’s Bliss’ Sage

Salvia leucophylla
X ‘Point Sal’ & ‘Point Sal
Spreader’

Welldrained
Welldrained

1 to 2-3

1, 3, 8, 13

2 to 2-3

1, 3, 9, 13, 14,
20

Spicy-fruity;
winter
deciduous
Minty or
‘unpleasant’
scent
Wine-like scent
after rain
Sage scent;
good for slopes;

Yellow/Su

** Salvia ‘Gracias’

X

Any, incl.
clays

Intese, sagey
scent

1 to 1-2

1, 6, 8, 13

4
Scientific Name

Common Name

** Salvia munzii
‘Emerald Cascade’

I

‘Emerald Cascade’
Sage

X * Salvia sonomensis
** Salvia sonomensis X
? 'Dara's Choice'
** Salvia sonomensis
‘John Farmar-Bowers’
** Salvia sonomensis
X ? 'Mrs. Beard'

Creeping Sage
‘Dara’s Choice’
Creeping Sage
‘John FarmarBowers’ Creeping
Sage
'Mrs. Beard'
Creeping Sage

Size
2-3 ft tall
2-3 ft
wide
1-2 ft tall
3-8 ft
wide
1-3 ft tall
4-6 ft w
1-2 ft tall
6-8 ft
wide
1-2 ft tall
6-8 ft
wide

Flower/
season

Light**

Soil

Water
Zone+

Availability

Notes
Sage scent;
evergreen

Light blue/

FS

Welldrained

1-2

1, 8, 11, 13

Med. Blue/
Sp

PS best

Welldrained

1-2 to 2

3, 8, 13, 14

Med. Blue/
Sp

PS best

most

1-2 to 2-3

6, 8, 13, 14,
24

YellowWhite/Sp

PS best

Tol. clay

1-2 to 2-3

6, 13

Fast-growing;
semi-evergreen

Violet/Sp

FS/PS

most

1-2 to 2

3, 6

sage-mint scent

White/Sp-Su

FS/PS

1-2 to 2-3

most

1-2 to 2-3

3, 5, 10, 12,
14, 16, 18

Silver-green
foliage; inland;
sage-mint scent
Fast; tough;
sage-mint scent

Groundcover Plants: Herbaceous Perennials
X Achillea millefolia

Yarrow

X Artemisia douglasiana

Mugwort

X Artemisia dracunculus

California
Tarragon;

* Clinopodium (Satureja)
chandleri
Clinopodium (Satureja)
X
douglasii
X

* Clinopodium
(Satureja) mimuloides

San Miguel Savory
Yerba buena

1-2 ft
2-4+ ft tall
& wide
1-3 ft tall
2-3 ft wide
1-2 ft tall
2-3 ft wide
< 6 in
spreading

Cream/Su

PS

White/F

FS/PS

White/Sp

PS/FSH

White/Sp-Su

PS/FSH

Welldrained
Welldrained
Welldrained
Welldrained
Welldrained

1-2

3, 14

Delicate, minty

2-3 to 3

1, 3, 7, 13, 14

Minty scent

3, 8

1-2 to 2-3

Monkeyflower
Savory

1 ft tall
2-4+ ft w

Red-Or/
Su-Fa

FS/PS

Welldrained

2-3 to 3

X Grindelia camporum

Large Gumplant

2-3 ft tall
3-5 ft wide

Yellow/
Sp-Fa

FS

Welldrained

1-2

* Grindelia stricta ssp.
X venulosa (var.
platyphylla)

Spreading Gum
Plant

1 ft tall
3+ ft wide

Yellow/Su

X * Mentha arvensis

Tule Mint; Wild
Mint

< 1 ft
spreading

Coyote Mint
Mountin Mint

** Monardella villosa
‘Russian River’
* Pycnanthemum
X
californicum
X

10, 16

Light piney
scent
Comlpext mintsage scent
Tarragon sce nt
Spice/seasoning

FS/PS

sandy

1 to 1-2

Pink/Sp-Su

PS

Most

2 to 3

1-2 ft tall
1-2 ft wide

Pink/Spr-Su

PS

Welldrained

1-2 ft tall
spreading

Wite/Sp-Su

PS

Most

1-2
2-3 to 3

1, 2, 6, 12, 16
5, 19

Mild spearmint
scent;
hummingbirds
Resinous scent;
Spreading
Resinous scent;
Mat-like;
Coastal best

2, 6, 13

Excellent for
tea; contain

1, 3, 8, 13, 14,
19

Minty scent

6, 8, 13, 14

Minty; San
Gabriels

5
Common Name

Size

Flower/
season

Hummingbird Sage

1-3 ft

Magenta/Spr

PS/FSH

Any

1-2

1-3 ft

White/SprSu

FS/PS

Any

1-2 to 2-3

1-4 ft

Pink/Spr-Su

PS

Rigid Woodmint
(Hedgenettle)

1-2 ft

Pink/Spr-Su

FS/PS

Clay

X * Agastache urticifolia

Nettleleaf Giant
Hyssop (Horse
Mint)

2-5 ft tall &
wide

Pink/Sp-Su

FS/PS

X Anemopsis californica

Yerba Mansa

1 ft tall &
wide

White/Sp-Su

Coast Angelica

1-2 ft tall &
wide

Wild Ginger

< 1 ft tall;
spreading

I

Scientific Name

X Salvia spathacea
X Stachys albens
X Stachys bullata
Stachys rigida var.
X rigida (Stachys
ajugoides)

Whitestem
Woodmint
(Hedgenettle)
California
Woodmint
(Hedgenettle)

Light**

Soil

Water
Zone+

Availability

Notes

1, 3, 8, 9, 12,
13, 19

Distinct minty
scent; nice tea

1, 3, 6, 12

Pungent mint
scent

1, 3, 7, 12, 14

Mild, lemonyspicy scent

2-3 to 3

1, 13

Strong minty
scent

Welldrained

2 to 2-3

6, 13, 19

Mild, minty
scent; bee plant

PS/FSH

Any incl
clay

2 to 3

White/Sp-Su

FS/PSH

Most

2

Maroon; Sp

PS/FSH

Most

2-3 to 3

Welldrained

2-3

Herbaceous Perennials

* Angelica hendersonii

X * Asarum caudatum

3, 10, 14, 16

8, 35

Musty-spicy
scent; Tolerates
flooding
Carrot scent;
Anise
Swallowtail
larval food

8, 11, 37

Gingery; TOXIC

1-3 ft tall &
wide

White/Spr

PS

Any

1-2 to 2-3

10, 12, 14, 16

Fresh, sweet
scent

Hairy Gumplant

1-2 ft tall &
wide

Yellow/
Sp-Su

FS

Any

1-2 to 2-3

1, 10

Resinous scent;
Butterfly plant

* Heracleum maximum
(H. lanatum)

Common
Cowparsnip

3-10 ft tall
2-3 ft wide

White/Sp-Su

FS/PS

Most;
acidic

2-3

* Lomatium
californicum

California
Lomatium

2-3 ft tall

Yellow/Sp

FS/PS

Most

2 to 2-3

30

Common
Lomatium

2-3 ft tall

Yellow/Sp

FS

Any, incl.
clays,
alkali

2-3 to 3

30

X

Galium angustifolium
ssp. angustifolium

Narrowleaf
Bedstraw

X

Grindelia hirsutula var.
hirsutula

X

X Lomatium utriculatum

5

Wear gloves –
bad skin rash
Carrot scent;
Swallowtail
larval food
Carrot scent;
Swallowtail
larval food

6
Scientific Name

Common Name

Size

Flower/
season

* Monardella antonina
(now * Monardella
villosa ssp. villosa)

I

Butterfly Bush
Monardella

1 ft tall

Waveyleaf Dune
Mint/Crisp
Monardella

X * Monardella crispa
X

* Monardella
macrantha

* Monardella
odoratissima
* Monardella villosa
X ssp. villosa [formerly
Monardella subglabrata]
* Monardella villosa ssp
X
villosa [ssp. subserrata]
* Monardella villosa
ssp. obispoensis
** Monardella villosa
'Russian River'
X

Soil

Purple-pink/

FS/PS

Most

1-2 ft tall
3-4 ft wide

Purplepink/Su-F

FS/PS

Sandy
best

Red Monardella

1-2 ft tall &
wide

Red/Su-F

PS best

Any; no
alkali

Mountain
Monardella

1-2ft tall
2-3 ft wide

Lilac/ Sp-Su

PS best

Sandy
best

Coastal Coyote
Mint

1 ft tall
3-5 ft wide

Purple/
Sp-Su

FS/PS

Most

Coyote Mint

1 ft
3-5 ft wide

Pink/Sp-Su

PS

1 ft tall
2-3 ft wide

Pale violet/
Sp-Su

FS/PS

Clays
fine

2 to 3

1-2 ft tall
2-3 ft wide

Purple/Su

PS

Most

2 to 2-3

1-3 ft tall &
wide

Lavender/
Su-F

FS

Sandy
incl. Alk

2-4 ft

White/Sp

FS/PS

Any, incl.
clay

3-5 ft tall
2-3 ft wide

White/Su

PS/FSH

Welldrained

X

Pluchea odorata ssp.
odorata

X

Pseudognaphalium
californicum

San Luis Obispo
Coyote Mint
‘Russian River’
Coyote Mint
Sweetscent;
Saltmarsh
Fleabane
California
Everlasting

X

* Thalictrum fendleri
var. polycarpum

Mountain
Meadowrue

Herbaceous Annuals & Biennials (also short-lived perennials usually grown as annuals)
Centromadia
X (Hemizonia) parryi ssp.
australis
Centromadia
(Hemizonia) pungens
(ssp. laevis?)
Deinandra (Hemizonia)
X
fasciculata

Water
Zone+

Light**

Welldrained

–

Availability

Notes

2 or 2-3

1, 3, 6, 8, 11,
13, 19

Butterfly plant;
fragrant, teas

2

6, 11, 13, 14

2-3

1, 6, 8, 13, 14,
19

2 or 2-3

1, 3, 6, 8, 11,
13, 14, 24, 28

Butterfly plant;
very fragrant
mint
Hummingbird
plant; mint
scent‘
Minty scent;
lovely flowers

6, 13

Heavy bloomer;
minty; tea

1, 3, 8, 13, 14,
19

Minty scent;
Butterfly plant

6, 13

Butterfly plant;
minty, tea

13

Butterfly plant;
minty; easy

2-3

2, 6, 10, 16

Musty scent;
tol. seasonal
flooding

1-2

1, 2, 10, 13,
16

Sweet-scented

1, 3, 5, 8, 10,
12-14, 19

Pretty flowers;
woodsy scent
when crushed

2 to 3
1-2

2-3 to 3

no water after flowering

Southern Tarplant

2-4 ft tall

Yellow/Su-F

FS

any

1

Smooth Tarplant/
Common
Spikeweed

1-4 ft tall

Yellow/Su-F

FS

any

1 to 1-2

Slender Tarweed

1-3 ft tall

Gold-yellow/
Su-F

FS

any

1 to 1-2

2

Vernal pool
plant; pungent
scent

16

Pungent scent

10, 16

pungent scent

7
Common Name

Size

Flower/
season

X Heterotheca grandiflora

Telegraph Weed

4-5+ ft tall

Yellow/Su-F

X * Madia elegans

Common Madia

1-3 ft

X Salvia carduacea

Thistle Sage

1-2 ft tall

Chia Sage

1-2 ft

Vinegar Plant

Med-tall

Purple

Tree clover

1-3 ft

Pinkpurple/Sp

I

Scientific Name

Salvia columbariae var.
columbariae
Trichostema
X
lanceolatum
X

X Trifolium ciliolatum

Yellow-red/
Su-F
Lavender/
Sp
Blue-purple/
Sp

Light**
FS
FS
FS
FS

Soil
Any
Welldrained
Sandy or
rocky
Sandy or
rocky

Water
Zone+
1 to 1-2
1-2 to 2
1

1 to 1-2

FS

Any welldrained

1

FS/PS

Any welldrained

1-2 to
2-3

Grasses and Grass-like Plants (rushes, sedges)
* Hierochloe odorata

Vanilla/Sweet
Grass

1-2 ft tall;
sod

FS

most

2-3 to 3

Availability
1, 2, 10, 16
5, 10, 16, 19
10, 13, 16
5, 10, 13, 16

Notes
Resinous scent;
strong reseeder
Foliage aroma
of tropical fruit
Scent like
citronella
Mint-sage scent
when crushed

10, 13,

Tangy/ vinegar

5, 10

Pollinator plant;
edible; sweet
scented foliage
Cool season;
sweetly
scented; very
invasive
5/1/12

I : X = Gardening Information Sheet :(http://nativeplantscsudh.blogspot.com/p/gallery-of-native-plants.html) or at the Madrona Marsh Nature Center
* may not be immediately local, but is a CA native plant
++
+

** horticultural cultivar

light: FS=full sun; PS=part shade; FSH=full shade
Water Zones: 1 = no summer water; 1-2 = very occasional summer water (several times per summer); 2 = let soil dry out between waterings;
2-3 some regular summer water (about once a week); 3 = regular watering/moist soil (like a conventional lawn)

Availability: numbers correspond to the Plant and Seed Sources List at: http://nativeplantscsudh.blogspot.com/p/where-to-purchase-native-plants.html

Sources of products using California native scented plants
http://dharayoga.com/store/
http://juniperridge.com/company_mission.htm
http://www.treefrogfarm.com/
http://www.southlandbotanicals.com/natural_fragrances.html
http://www.sagewinds.us/

8

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Fragrant foliage 5-12

  • 1. CA Native Plants for Western L.A. County Gardens – Plants with Fragrant Foliage I Scientific Name Common Name Size Flower/ season Trees and Tree-like Large Shrubs Light** Soil Water Zone+ Availability Notes X Baccharis salicifolia Mule Fat To 10 ft Pink-white/ all year FS/PS Any 1-2 to 2-3 X * Calocedrus decurrens Incense Cedar 45-70 ft t 25-50 ft w Cones/Sp FS/PS Most 2 to 2-3 Arizona Cypress 30-40 ft t 15-25 ft w insig FS Any welldrained 1 to 2 Tecate Cypress 20-30 ft tall 6-8 ft wide Insig FS Any welldrained 1 to 1-2 6, 8, 14, 24 ‘Citriodora’ Monterey Cypress 20-30 ft t 6-8 ft wide Insig FS/PS/FSH Welldrained 2 to 2-3 6, 9, 13, Gowen’s Cypress 15-25 ft t 10-20 ft w cones FS Welldrained 2 6, 8 Pygmy/Monterey Cypress 15-29 ft t 8-10 ft w cones FS Welldrained 2 13 X Juniperus californica California Juniper 10-15 ft t 10-20 ft w cones FS/PH Welldrained 1-2 6, 14 Lyonothamnus X floribundus ssp. Catalina Ironwood To 50 ft t 15-30 ft w Whiteyellow/ SpSu FS/PS Any welldrained 1-2 1, 3, 7, 9, 13, 14 Evergreen X Malosma laurina Laurel Sumac <18 ft tall and wide White/Sp FS 1 to 1-2 1, 7, 8, 10, 12, 13, 14, 16 spicy –citrus scent California Wax Myrtle 6-30 ft t 10-20 ft w Yellowwhite/Sp FS/PS/ FSH 2-3 to 3 3, 5, 7, 9, 13, 14, 19 Spicy/bayberry scent; hedge; Torrey Pine 40-60 ft t 30-50 ft w Insignif/ Sp FS/PS 1 to 1-2 1, 3, 13, 14, 20 Pine scent Black Cottonwood 30-60 (100 ft) Yellow/Sp 1, 7, 14 Fresh scent; large with abundant water * Cupressus arizonica X * Cupressus forbesii ** Cupressus macrocarpa 'Citriodora'/’Goldcrest’ * Hesperocyparis X goveniana (Cupressus goveniana ssp. goveniana) * Hesperocyparis pigmaea (Cupressus goveniana ssp. pygmaea) aspleniifolius & floribundus X * Morella (Myrica) californica X * Pinus torreyana X Populus balsamifera ssp. trichocarpa FS any Any; welldrained Welldrained any 2-3 1, 2 8, 11, 13, 14, 16, 20, 25 1, 13, 14 Fresh scent; habitat plant Woodsy cedar fragrance; long lived; stately Fresh, woodsy ; evergreen; heat windbreak Hedge (to 12 ft); fast growth; neat-looking For narrow screen; lemon scent; coastal Lemon scent; coastal; more relaxed look Lemon scent; coastal; formal looking Woodsy scent; good habitat, hedges 1
  • 2. Scientific Name Common Name Size Flower/ season Populus fremontii I Fremont’s Cottonwood To 100 ft 80 ft w Yellow/Sp FS Any 2-3 Narrow-leaf Willow 6-15 ft 12-15 ft.w. Yellow/Sp FS/PS any 1-2; winter flooding 1, 2, 3, 14 Goodding’s Black Willow To 100 ft T Yellow/Sp FS any 1-2; winter flooding 2 FS/PS any Yellow/Sp FS any any X Salix exigua Salix gooddingii X Salix lasiolepis Arroyo Willow X Salix laevigata Red Willow 8-35 ft to 35 ft w. 10-30 ft to 45 ft w. Yellow/W-Sp Light** Soil Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra Pacific (Shining) Willow 20-40 ft T Yellow/Sp FS * Umbellularia californica CA Bay Laurel 20-50 ft t 20-30 ft W. Yellow/WSpr FS/PS Any incl. clay Pref.light deep rich Large Shrubs (> 6 ft tall; including those for screens and hedges) Water Zone+ 1-2; winter flooding 1-2; winter flooding 1, 3, 7, 13, 14 Spicy bay scent; spice (leaf); lg pots 2-3 1, 13, 14 Spicy; wine-like fragrance 6-12 ft tall 4-6 ft wide Purplebronze/ Sp-Su FS/PS X Cleome isomeris (Isomeris arborea) Bladderpod 2-6+ ft Yellow/ Sp + FS Welldrained 1 to 1-2 Violet/W-Sp FS Welldrained 1-2 to 2 X Rhus ovata Sugar Bush X Salix exigua Narrow-leaf Willow 6-15 ft 12-15 ft.w. 1, 2, 3, 12, 14 + Western Spicebush 4-12 ft tall 4-6 ft wide 8-12 ft 6-15 ft w. 1, 2 Fresh scent; Long-lived Fresh scent; Spreading via roots Fresh scent; needs winter flooding Fresh scent; spreads ‘weeping’ growth habit Fresh scent * Calycanthus occidentalis Desert Lavender 1, 3, 14 Notes 1, 7, 13, 14 2-3 to 3 X X * Hyptis emoryi Availability Pink/Sp FS/PS any 1-2 Yellow/Sp FS/PS any 1-2; winter flooding 1, 3, 7, 10, 12, 13, 16 1, 8, 10, 13, 14 1, 3, 9, 10, 12-14, 16, 19 1, 2, 3, 14 Unusual scent; attractive branch ‘Silver Lining’; lavender scent Spicy-tart scent leaves, fruits Fresh scent; Spreading via roots Smaller Shrubs ( < 6 ft. tall) ; includes woody sub-shrubs X Artemisia californica Coastal Sagebrush X Encelia californica CA Bush Sunflower X * Encelia farinosa Brittle Bush 3-6 ft tall Gold/Su FS 2-5 ft Yellow/ W-Sp FS/PS 3-5 ft tall 3-5 ft wide Yellow/ Sp-Su FS Welldrained 1 Any welldrained 1 to 1-2 Any; sandy best 1 to 1-2 1, 7-10, 12, 13, 14, 16, 18 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 10, 13, 14, 16, 19 1, 3, 6, 8, 10, 13, 14, 16, 21, 20, 24 Intese, sagey scent Good winter color; mulled wine scent Short-lived; sunflower scent 2
  • 3. Common Name Size Flower/ season Light** Feltleaf Yerba Santa 4-8 ft tall 5-10 ft w Lilac/Sp FS/PS Southern Yerba Santa 4-6 ft Lilac/Su FS Fragrant Pitcher Sage Scale Broom; CA Broomsage 3-6 ft tall & wide Lavender/Sp 4-6 ft tall and wide Buff/ Su-F FS Hillside Gooseberry To 3 ft Red-white/ W-Sp PS/FSH X Ribes indecorum White Currant To 6 ft White/W-Sp FS/PS X Ribes malvaceum Chaparral Currant 5-8 ft Pink/W-Sp FS/PS Ortega Beauty Chaparral Currant 5-7 ft tall & wide Pink/ Sp Fuschia-flowered Gooseberry Red-flowering Currant 3-6+ ft tall and wide dark pink/ W-Sp 4-10 ft Pink/Sp X Salvia apiana White Sage 3-5 ft X * Salvia brandegeei Santa Rosa Island Sage To 3-4 ft; often sprawling X * Salvia clevelandii Fragrant (Chaparral) Sage 2-5 ft ‘Vicki Romo’ Sage 3-4 ft tall & wide Lavender/Sp ** Salvia clevelandii X X S. leucophylla ‘Allen Chickering’ ‘Allen Chickering’ Sage 2-4 ft tall & wide Light blue/ Sp-Su X Salvia leucophylla Purple Sage 3- 5 ft Lavender/Sp I Scientific Name X Eriodictyon crassifolium X * Eriodictyon trichocalyx X Lepechinia fragrans Lepidospartum squamatum Ribes californicum var. X hesperium X ** Ribes malvaceum var. viridifolium 'Ortega Beauty' X Ribes speciosum X * Ribes sanguineum var. glutinosum ** Salvia apiana X S. clevelandii ‘Vicki Romo’ White/ Sp-Su Pale lavender/ Sp-Su Purple/lav. Sp-Su FS/PS Soil Water Zone+ Availability Any 1-2 to 2 1, 10-14, 16, 20, 24 Lightsandy best 1 to 1-2 10, 16 any 1 to 1-2 1, 3, 8, 12, 13, 14 Sandy best 1 to 1-2 1, 3, 10, 13, 16 Welldrained Welldrained Welldrained 1-2 to 2-3 10, 12, 13 (var. californicum) 1-2 to 2 1, 3, 12, 14 FS/PS Welldrained 1-2 to 2-3 FS/PS/FSH Welldrained PS/FSH FS Welldrained Welldrained 1-2 3, 13, 14, 19 Notes Resi nous scent; Lovely leaf color Aromatic leaves (resinous) Minty-fresh scent;‘El Tigre’ Aromatic; butterfly plant Mild-spicy; edible berries Mild-spicy; edible berries Mild-spicy; edible berries 13 Mild-spicy; edible berries 2-3; 3 in sun 1, 3, 10, 12-14, 19 Mild-spicy; edible berries 2-3 3, 5, 13, 14, 19 1 1, 3, 5, 9, 10, 13, 14, 16, 19 Mild-spicy; edible berries Pungent, unusual scent Sagey; Darkgreen foliage FS Welldrained 1 1, 6, 8, 14, 19 FS/PS Welldrained 1 to 1-2 1, 3, 8, 9, 10, 13, 14, 16, 19 FS Most 1-2 to 2 6, 8 FS Welldrained 1 to 1-2 1, 3, 13, 14 Silvery foliage; sage fragrance FS/PS Welldrained 1-2 1, 3, 5, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 16,18, 19 Nice scent (sage-mint} Intense sage fragrance Silver-white foliage; sage fragrant 3
  • 4. Common Name Size Flower/ season X Salvia mellifera Black Sage 3-5 ft Light purple/Sp FS X * Salvia munzii San Diego Sage 2-3 ft tall 3-4 ft w Blue/Su FS X Trichostema lanatum Wooly Bluecurls 2-4 ft Purple/ W-Sp FS/PS I Scientific Name Light** Soil Welldrained Welldrained Welldrained Water Zone+ 1-2 1-2 to 2-3 1 Availability 1, 3, 8, 10, 13, 14, 16, 18, 19 1, 3, 6, 8, 13, 14, 16, 17 1, 3, 7, 8, 9, 10, 13, 14, 16, 18, 19 Notes Strong sage scent Fragrant like Black Sage; ‘ Scent like ‘Juicy-fruit’ gum Perennial Vines X Vitis girdiana Desert Grape > 25 ft 2-3 2, 3, 10, 13, 20 Fruit smell like wine Welldrained 1 to 1-2 1, 3, 6, 8, 9, 11, 19 Intese, sagey scent FS Welldrained 1 to 1-2 1, 6, 8, 12, 13, 16, 19, 24 FS Welldrained 1-2 to 2 3, 8, 13, 14 White/Su PS any Green-gold/ Su FS Green-gold/ Su Cream/ Sp-F Groundcover Plants: Woody or Half-woody, Evergreen ** Artemesia californica ‘Canyon Gray’ Canyon Gray Sagebrush ** Artemisia californica ‘Montara’ Montara Sagebrush ** Artemisia ludoviciana ‘Silver King’, ‘Silver Queen’, 'Valerie Finnis' White Sagebrush (Western Mugwort) cultivars 1-2 ft tall 8-10 ft w. X * Iva hayesiana San Diego Marsh Elder 2-3 ft tall 3-4 ft wide 2-3 ft tall 3-4 ft wide 2-4 ft tall 4-6 ft wide X Ribes viburnifolium Catalina Perfume FS/PS/ FSH 1-3 ft Pink/W-Sp PS/FSH < 1 ft 6 ft wide 1-2 ft tall 6-8 ft wide Lavender/ Spr-Su FS Lavender/ Spr FS/PS Welldrained 1 to 1-2 no overhead 1, 3, 6, 8, 9, 13, 19 S. leucophylla hybrid; showy ‘Point Sal’ Sage 2-3 ft tall 8-10 ft w Pink-violet/ Spr-Su FS Welldrained 1 to 1-2 1, 3, 8, 9, 13, 19 Dense, fast evergreen; sage scent ** Salvia mellifera ‘Terra Seca’ ‘Tera Seca’ (Prostrate Black) Sage 2 ft tall 6-8 ft wide Light purple/Spr FS/PS Welldrained 1-2 to 2-3 1, 3, 8, 13, 16 Dense; Good for slopes; sage scent ** Salvia mellifera ‘Green Carpet’ ‘Green Carpet’ Sage 1-2 ft tall 8 ft wide Light blue/ Spr-Su FS Welldrained 1-2 1, 13, 19 Sage scent ‘Gracias’ Sage ** Salvia ‘Bees Bliss’ ‘Bee’s Bliss’ Sage Salvia leucophylla X ‘Point Sal’ & ‘Point Sal Spreader’ Welldrained Welldrained 1 to 2-3 1, 3, 8, 13 2 to 2-3 1, 3, 9, 13, 14, 20 Spicy-fruity; winter deciduous Minty or ‘unpleasant’ scent Wine-like scent after rain Sage scent; good for slopes; Yellow/Su ** Salvia ‘Gracias’ X Any, incl. clays Intese, sagey scent 1 to 1-2 1, 6, 8, 13 4
  • 5. Scientific Name Common Name ** Salvia munzii ‘Emerald Cascade’ I ‘Emerald Cascade’ Sage X * Salvia sonomensis ** Salvia sonomensis X ? 'Dara's Choice' ** Salvia sonomensis ‘John Farmar-Bowers’ ** Salvia sonomensis X ? 'Mrs. Beard' Creeping Sage ‘Dara’s Choice’ Creeping Sage ‘John FarmarBowers’ Creeping Sage 'Mrs. Beard' Creeping Sage Size 2-3 ft tall 2-3 ft wide 1-2 ft tall 3-8 ft wide 1-3 ft tall 4-6 ft w 1-2 ft tall 6-8 ft wide 1-2 ft tall 6-8 ft wide Flower/ season Light** Soil Water Zone+ Availability Notes Sage scent; evergreen Light blue/ FS Welldrained 1-2 1, 8, 11, 13 Med. Blue/ Sp PS best Welldrained 1-2 to 2 3, 8, 13, 14 Med. Blue/ Sp PS best most 1-2 to 2-3 6, 8, 13, 14, 24 YellowWhite/Sp PS best Tol. clay 1-2 to 2-3 6, 13 Fast-growing; semi-evergreen Violet/Sp FS/PS most 1-2 to 2 3, 6 sage-mint scent White/Sp-Su FS/PS 1-2 to 2-3 most 1-2 to 2-3 3, 5, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18 Silver-green foliage; inland; sage-mint scent Fast; tough; sage-mint scent Groundcover Plants: Herbaceous Perennials X Achillea millefolia Yarrow X Artemisia douglasiana Mugwort X Artemisia dracunculus California Tarragon; * Clinopodium (Satureja) chandleri Clinopodium (Satureja) X douglasii X * Clinopodium (Satureja) mimuloides San Miguel Savory Yerba buena 1-2 ft 2-4+ ft tall & wide 1-3 ft tall 2-3 ft wide 1-2 ft tall 2-3 ft wide < 6 in spreading Cream/Su PS White/F FS/PS White/Sp PS/FSH White/Sp-Su PS/FSH Welldrained Welldrained Welldrained Welldrained Welldrained 1-2 3, 14 Delicate, minty 2-3 to 3 1, 3, 7, 13, 14 Minty scent 3, 8 1-2 to 2-3 Monkeyflower Savory 1 ft tall 2-4+ ft w Red-Or/ Su-Fa FS/PS Welldrained 2-3 to 3 X Grindelia camporum Large Gumplant 2-3 ft tall 3-5 ft wide Yellow/ Sp-Fa FS Welldrained 1-2 * Grindelia stricta ssp. X venulosa (var. platyphylla) Spreading Gum Plant 1 ft tall 3+ ft wide Yellow/Su X * Mentha arvensis Tule Mint; Wild Mint < 1 ft spreading Coyote Mint Mountin Mint ** Monardella villosa ‘Russian River’ * Pycnanthemum X californicum X 10, 16 Light piney scent Comlpext mintsage scent Tarragon sce nt Spice/seasoning FS/PS sandy 1 to 1-2 Pink/Sp-Su PS Most 2 to 3 1-2 ft tall 1-2 ft wide Pink/Spr-Su PS Welldrained 1-2 ft tall spreading Wite/Sp-Su PS Most 1-2 2-3 to 3 1, 2, 6, 12, 16 5, 19 Mild spearmint scent; hummingbirds Resinous scent; Spreading Resinous scent; Mat-like; Coastal best 2, 6, 13 Excellent for tea; contain 1, 3, 8, 13, 14, 19 Minty scent 6, 8, 13, 14 Minty; San Gabriels 5
  • 6. Common Name Size Flower/ season Hummingbird Sage 1-3 ft Magenta/Spr PS/FSH Any 1-2 1-3 ft White/SprSu FS/PS Any 1-2 to 2-3 1-4 ft Pink/Spr-Su PS Rigid Woodmint (Hedgenettle) 1-2 ft Pink/Spr-Su FS/PS Clay X * Agastache urticifolia Nettleleaf Giant Hyssop (Horse Mint) 2-5 ft tall & wide Pink/Sp-Su FS/PS X Anemopsis californica Yerba Mansa 1 ft tall & wide White/Sp-Su Coast Angelica 1-2 ft tall & wide Wild Ginger < 1 ft tall; spreading I Scientific Name X Salvia spathacea X Stachys albens X Stachys bullata Stachys rigida var. X rigida (Stachys ajugoides) Whitestem Woodmint (Hedgenettle) California Woodmint (Hedgenettle) Light** Soil Water Zone+ Availability Notes 1, 3, 8, 9, 12, 13, 19 Distinct minty scent; nice tea 1, 3, 6, 12 Pungent mint scent 1, 3, 7, 12, 14 Mild, lemonyspicy scent 2-3 to 3 1, 13 Strong minty scent Welldrained 2 to 2-3 6, 13, 19 Mild, minty scent; bee plant PS/FSH Any incl clay 2 to 3 White/Sp-Su FS/PSH Most 2 Maroon; Sp PS/FSH Most 2-3 to 3 Welldrained 2-3 Herbaceous Perennials * Angelica hendersonii X * Asarum caudatum 3, 10, 14, 16 8, 35 Musty-spicy scent; Tolerates flooding Carrot scent; Anise Swallowtail larval food 8, 11, 37 Gingery; TOXIC 1-3 ft tall & wide White/Spr PS Any 1-2 to 2-3 10, 12, 14, 16 Fresh, sweet scent Hairy Gumplant 1-2 ft tall & wide Yellow/ Sp-Su FS Any 1-2 to 2-3 1, 10 Resinous scent; Butterfly plant * Heracleum maximum (H. lanatum) Common Cowparsnip 3-10 ft tall 2-3 ft wide White/Sp-Su FS/PS Most; acidic 2-3 * Lomatium californicum California Lomatium 2-3 ft tall Yellow/Sp FS/PS Most 2 to 2-3 30 Common Lomatium 2-3 ft tall Yellow/Sp FS Any, incl. clays, alkali 2-3 to 3 30 X Galium angustifolium ssp. angustifolium Narrowleaf Bedstraw X Grindelia hirsutula var. hirsutula X X Lomatium utriculatum 5 Wear gloves – bad skin rash Carrot scent; Swallowtail larval food Carrot scent; Swallowtail larval food 6
  • 7. Scientific Name Common Name Size Flower/ season * Monardella antonina (now * Monardella villosa ssp. villosa) I Butterfly Bush Monardella 1 ft tall Waveyleaf Dune Mint/Crisp Monardella X * Monardella crispa X * Monardella macrantha * Monardella odoratissima * Monardella villosa X ssp. villosa [formerly Monardella subglabrata] * Monardella villosa ssp X villosa [ssp. subserrata] * Monardella villosa ssp. obispoensis ** Monardella villosa 'Russian River' X Soil Purple-pink/ FS/PS Most 1-2 ft tall 3-4 ft wide Purplepink/Su-F FS/PS Sandy best Red Monardella 1-2 ft tall & wide Red/Su-F PS best Any; no alkali Mountain Monardella 1-2ft tall 2-3 ft wide Lilac/ Sp-Su PS best Sandy best Coastal Coyote Mint 1 ft tall 3-5 ft wide Purple/ Sp-Su FS/PS Most Coyote Mint 1 ft 3-5 ft wide Pink/Sp-Su PS 1 ft tall 2-3 ft wide Pale violet/ Sp-Su FS/PS Clays fine 2 to 3 1-2 ft tall 2-3 ft wide Purple/Su PS Most 2 to 2-3 1-3 ft tall & wide Lavender/ Su-F FS Sandy incl. Alk 2-4 ft White/Sp FS/PS Any, incl. clay 3-5 ft tall 2-3 ft wide White/Su PS/FSH Welldrained X Pluchea odorata ssp. odorata X Pseudognaphalium californicum San Luis Obispo Coyote Mint ‘Russian River’ Coyote Mint Sweetscent; Saltmarsh Fleabane California Everlasting X * Thalictrum fendleri var. polycarpum Mountain Meadowrue Herbaceous Annuals & Biennials (also short-lived perennials usually grown as annuals) Centromadia X (Hemizonia) parryi ssp. australis Centromadia (Hemizonia) pungens (ssp. laevis?) Deinandra (Hemizonia) X fasciculata Water Zone+ Light** Welldrained – Availability Notes 2 or 2-3 1, 3, 6, 8, 11, 13, 19 Butterfly plant; fragrant, teas 2 6, 11, 13, 14 2-3 1, 6, 8, 13, 14, 19 2 or 2-3 1, 3, 6, 8, 11, 13, 14, 24, 28 Butterfly plant; very fragrant mint Hummingbird plant; mint scent‘ Minty scent; lovely flowers 6, 13 Heavy bloomer; minty; tea 1, 3, 8, 13, 14, 19 Minty scent; Butterfly plant 6, 13 Butterfly plant; minty, tea 13 Butterfly plant; minty; easy 2-3 2, 6, 10, 16 Musty scent; tol. seasonal flooding 1-2 1, 2, 10, 13, 16 Sweet-scented 1, 3, 5, 8, 10, 12-14, 19 Pretty flowers; woodsy scent when crushed 2 to 3 1-2 2-3 to 3 no water after flowering Southern Tarplant 2-4 ft tall Yellow/Su-F FS any 1 Smooth Tarplant/ Common Spikeweed 1-4 ft tall Yellow/Su-F FS any 1 to 1-2 Slender Tarweed 1-3 ft tall Gold-yellow/ Su-F FS any 1 to 1-2 2 Vernal pool plant; pungent scent 16 Pungent scent 10, 16 pungent scent 7
  • 8. Common Name Size Flower/ season X Heterotheca grandiflora Telegraph Weed 4-5+ ft tall Yellow/Su-F X * Madia elegans Common Madia 1-3 ft X Salvia carduacea Thistle Sage 1-2 ft tall Chia Sage 1-2 ft Vinegar Plant Med-tall Purple Tree clover 1-3 ft Pinkpurple/Sp I Scientific Name Salvia columbariae var. columbariae Trichostema X lanceolatum X X Trifolium ciliolatum Yellow-red/ Su-F Lavender/ Sp Blue-purple/ Sp Light** FS FS FS FS Soil Any Welldrained Sandy or rocky Sandy or rocky Water Zone+ 1 to 1-2 1-2 to 2 1 1 to 1-2 FS Any welldrained 1 FS/PS Any welldrained 1-2 to 2-3 Grasses and Grass-like Plants (rushes, sedges) * Hierochloe odorata Vanilla/Sweet Grass 1-2 ft tall; sod FS most 2-3 to 3 Availability 1, 2, 10, 16 5, 10, 16, 19 10, 13, 16 5, 10, 13, 16 Notes Resinous scent; strong reseeder Foliage aroma of tropical fruit Scent like citronella Mint-sage scent when crushed 10, 13, Tangy/ vinegar 5, 10 Pollinator plant; edible; sweet scented foliage Cool season; sweetly scented; very invasive 5/1/12 I : X = Gardening Information Sheet :(http://nativeplantscsudh.blogspot.com/p/gallery-of-native-plants.html) or at the Madrona Marsh Nature Center * may not be immediately local, but is a CA native plant ++ + ** horticultural cultivar light: FS=full sun; PS=part shade; FSH=full shade Water Zones: 1 = no summer water; 1-2 = very occasional summer water (several times per summer); 2 = let soil dry out between waterings; 2-3 some regular summer water (about once a week); 3 = regular watering/moist soil (like a conventional lawn) Availability: numbers correspond to the Plant and Seed Sources List at: http://nativeplantscsudh.blogspot.com/p/where-to-purchase-native-plants.html Sources of products using California native scented plants http://dharayoga.com/store/ http://juniperridge.com/company_mission.htm http://www.treefrogfarm.com/ http://www.southlandbotanicals.com/natural_fragrances.html http://www.sagewinds.us/ 8