MUSIC PROJECT OVERVIEW
Name of Project:                  Frozen Moments                                                                                                                                      Duration: Term
Course: Create                                                                              Teacher(s): SaM/ScR                                                                       Grade Level/Year Group: Y7

Other subject areas to            Media Studies & English (Literacy)
be included, if any:


Project Idea                      Students will create a “Frozen Moment”, an instant from their favourite book that is particularly tense or exciting. They will combine synthesised
Summary of the issue,             timbres with “found sounds” to create a soundscape. This music will accompany a slowly moving multi layered image to create an appropriate
challenge, investigation,         atmosphere for that moment.
scenario, or problem:
                                  The slow movement of the layers will suggest that time has slowed down, but that the camera is also moving within the scene 9much as is found
                                  in the Matrix films).
Driving Question                  How can we capture a moment of narrative tension using sound and visual effects?

Music Content and                 Styles (i.e. blues/ambient/bhangra etc.)                             Genres (i.e.   music for film/music for dance etc.)                  Traditions (i.e. ensemble performance/ground bass etc.)
Skills Standards to be            Ambient, Musique concrète                                            Music for film                                                       Sampling, digital effects, sequencing, VST
addressed:                                                                                                                                                                  instruments, synthesizing sounds

                                                                                                                                                                            Choosing and combining sounds
Media Content and skills          Adobe CS: Layers, key frames, transformation, scale, effects, importing, exporting
standards to be addressed

                                                                                                                         T+A              E                                                                               T+A             E
21st Century Skills               Collaboration                                                                                       /           Other: Self management (working to deadlines)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         /
to be explicitly taught and
assessed (T+A) or that will be    Presentation                                                                                        /
encouraged (E) by project work,
but not taught or assessed:
                                  Critical Thinking                                                                     /


                                                                                                                                                                                                     Audience:
                         Pairs:                  Frozen Moment Movie: After effects edited clip with soundscape (around 30 seconds). Interview with the creators clips shown prior to the                                             /
                                                                                                                                                                                                               Class:
                                                 movie.
Culminating
Products and                                     The movies will be shown in an exhibition to which parents are invited. The 6 classrooms and Create corridor will be converted into an art                   School:
                                                 gallery.
Performances
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Community:        parents      /

                                                 Written task: Rewrite scene from book, in first person and in role as character from the scene.                                                      Experts:     web designers      /
                                                 Presentation: During the exhibition, students will have an allotted time to sit down at a PC with their parents and show them “under the bonnet”
                         Individual:             of the project and explain how the movies were made. These presentations will be observed and assessed by the teacher and experts (school
                                                 web designers).

                                                                                                                                                                                                © 2008 Buck Institute for Education           1
PROJECT OVERVIEW
Entry event to
launch inquiry,    Students will start the project in the Hub (performance space). They will be shown the teacher model taken from a scene in
engage students:   The Lord of the Rings and then a teacher recreation of the jumping kung fu kick from The Matrix. They will be posed the
                   question “How were these made?” and then will return to their class.
Assessments                           Quizzes/Tests                                                        Practice Presentations                                           
                    Formative
                   Assessments        Journal/Learning Log                                                Notes
                       (During
                       Project)       Preliminary Plans/Outlines/Prototypes                               Checklists                                                       
                                      Rough Drafts/Rehearsals/Recordings                                  Concept Maps

                                      Online Tests/Exams                                                   Other:

                                      Written Product(s), with rubric:                                    Musical Product(s), with rubric:                                 
                    Summative         First person rewrite of the scene                                    Soundscape
                   Assessments
                   (End of Project)   Oral Presentation, with rubric                                      Peer Evaluation

                                      Multiple Choice/Short Answer Test                                    Self-Evaluation

                                      Written Test                                                         Other: Final movie                                               
                                                                                  .




Resources          On-site people, facilities:        Green Screen, Web Designers
Needed
                   Equipment/Technology:              Adobe CS software, Cubase SE software, Audacity, Audio recorders, Cameras

                   Materials:                         Backgrounds from google images, books

                   Community resources:



Reflection                            Journal/Learning Log/Appraisal                                      Focus Group
Methods             (Individual,
                   Group, and/or      Whole-Class Discussion                                              Fishbowl/hotseat Discussion
                   Whole Class)
                                      Survey                                                               Other:




                                                                                                                                      © 2008 Buck Institute for Education       2
PROJECT TEACHING AND LEARNING GUIDE
Project: Frozen Moments                                             Term/Semester: Summer Term

              Knowledge and Skills Needed by Students                        Scaffolding / Materials / Lessons to be Provided
           to successfully complete culminating products and                   by the project teacher, other teachers, experts,
         performances, and do well on summative assessments                            mentors, community members

How to create tension in music                                          Class Performance of jaws theme.
                                                                       Classroom workshops on using musical elements to make
                                                                        tension – music for film/musique concrete.
                                                                        Watch (age appropriate) except from “Kwaidan” and describe
                                                                        timbres (home learning)

What is the difference between MIDI and Audio                          Teacher demo, opportunity to create midi parts and audio parts
                                                                        followed by hinge task to check understanding.

Music Tech: Sampling, Looping, Effects, Virtual instruments,            Video tutorials
synthesising.                                                       


Parallax: How do still scenes change as a camera moves through          Students make a live mock up of the scene and positioning and
them?                                                                  fly a camera through to get reference points.


Writing in the first person                                             Exemplar first person story (To kill a mocking bird). Sentence
                                                                       starters and writing frames


After Effects: layers, key frames, transformation, scale, effects       Video Tutorials and workshops with web designers
                                                                    




                                                                                                               © 2008 Buck Institute for Education   3
P R O J E C T                                C A L E N D A R
Project: Frozen Moments                                                                                               Start Date: May 2013

                        L E S S O N          1                                L E S S O N          2                                   L E S S O N         3                                     L E S S O N           4
CYCLE1         Intro Project & Critique teacher model           In circle students read the scene, highlighting the            First draft design of the frozen moment.                       Market critique of first drafts
                                                                                  frozen moment.
              Students choose pairs, book and scene.                                                                   Design sheet template to include: no. of characters, no.
                                                                   Rewrite the scene in first person. (Lit mark           of layers, sounds needed, list of possible effects
            In circle describe the scene that will become                          scheme)                                                   required.
                            frozen moment.

         Home learning: Bring the book to the next lesson
                   or get a copy from library.


CYCLE2   MEDIA: Second draft of design for the visual          MEDIA: Deadline for final draft of visuals. Begin       MUSIC: Classroom workshop on building tension in           MUSIC: Second draft of design for the audio
         aspects of the scene. Fly a camera through the        gathering images required for the scene.                music, leading to informal task of small ensemble          aspects of the scene
         mock up for reference on how the layers move.                                                                 compositions set to a moving image.
         (either with full scale human models or paper on                                                                                                                         Gallery Critique of second drafts.
         the desk)
                                                                                                                                                                                  Start using video tutorials on how to gather audio
         Gallery Critique of second drafts.                                                                                                                                       samples.

         Amendments                                                                                                                                                               Deadline, all audio sample elements must be
                                                                                                                                                                                  gathered
         Home learning: use smart-phones or audio
         recorders to record some “found-sound”


CYCLE3   MEDIA: Deadline all visual elements must              MEDIA: Working through checklist i.e. once              MUSIC: Begin using video tutorials on how to use           MUSIC: Work through checklist
         have been gathered                                    position and scale complete, move onto colour           Cubase to create file, add midi/audio etc.
                                                               correction etc.                                                                                                    Deadline, all synth parts must be completed
         Begin using video tutorials on creating a                                                                     Work through checklist.
         composition, key frames, scale and position to        Deadline, all scale/position to be complete.                                                                       Paired groups Critique of first draft of synth music.
         make each layer move in the desired way.                                                                      Deadline, at least one synth part must be included
                                                               Paired groups Critique of first draft of scale and      i.e. pedal, chord etc.
         Whole class critique of one advanced work in          position.
         progress                                                                                                      Whole class critique of one advanced work in
                                                                                                                       progress

                                                                                                                       I am learning lesson review


CYCLE4   MEDIA                                                 MEDIA                                                   MUSIC                                                      MUSIC

         Amend scale and position as required,                 Continue working through checklist.                     Amend synth parts as required,                             End of lesson, deadline of first draft of final
                                                                                                                                                                                  composition exported
         Continue working through checklist.                   End of lesson, deadline of first draft of final         Use video tutorials on how to apply effects to samples.
                                                               animation exported
         Deadline, at least one visual effect must be                                                                  Deadline, at least one audio effect must be applied
         applied                                                                                                       and imported into composition.

         Whole class Critique of one advanced work in                                                                  Whole class Critique of one advanced work in
         progress                                                                                                      progress




CYCLE5   Critique first drafts of movies                       Students work in priority areas to redraft.             Students work in priority areas                            Final amendments

         Opportunity to identify priorities for the next two   Interview with the artists room to be set up            Deadline second drafts of final movies                     Deadline final draft movies exported.
         lessons.
                                                               Time to prep for interview with the artists.            Critique Second drafts


                                                                                                                                                                                         © 2008 Buck Institute for Education           4
Rubrics
Visual Effects assigned
Audio Effects assigned
Musical Composition: Tension co-constructed

Quality Criteria
First person rewrite – School policy literacy mark scheme and co constructed criteria using To Kill a Mockingbird
Position/Scale – Using fly through video as a model
Final movie – Use critique of teacher model to co-construct criteria

UK Music National Curriculum Standards
Level 4: I can choose sounds to fit my aims
Level 5: I can compose using chords, melody & rhythm
Level 6: I use timbre, dynamics and tempo to suit my aims.




                                                                                                                    © 2008 Buck Institute for Education   5
Frozen Moments – Visual Effects Rubric

                            Working towards the standard                                           Meeting the standard                                      Exceeding the standard
                                  (Effects trickster)                                               (Effects Magician)                                          (Effects Sorcerer)
    Setting up    You need to be reminded how to set up a composition and          You can set up a composition and import layers into After   You can show others how to set up a composition and
 compositions     import layers into After Effects.                                Effects.                                                    import layers into After Effects.


                  You have used less than 5 layers.                                You have used 5 layers.                                     You have used more than 5 layers.

                  Your layers have jagged edges and may still look a little        You have cut out your layers carefully using appropriate    You can help others to cut out layers carefully, without doing
                  false.                                                           tools.                                                      it for them.
  Using Layers    Your layers are all from websites, and may be pixelated.         The layers sit nicely over one another and nothing seems    The live shots you have used have been slowed down to
                                                                                   out of place.                                               add to the sense of a Frozen Moment.

                                                                                   Your layers are a mix of ones taken from live shots and
                                                                                   internet searches.


                  You need to be reminded how to set up key frames.                You can set up key frames.                                  You can show others how to set up key frames.
Using position
                  You can make things move in your composition but the             You use position and scale to make things move in your      The movement in your composition matches your reference
  and scale to
                  movement does not yet look totally convincing.                   composition. The movement look convincing.                  video very closely.
        create
   movement.                                                                                                                                   You have created the illusion of the camera moving through
                                                                                                                                               the frozen moment.




                                                                                                                                               You have applied more than one effect convincingly.

                                                                                                                                               You can show others how to apply the effect without doing it
Applying visual   You have applied an effect but it does not look convincing,      The effect you have applied looks convincing and adds to
                                                                                                                                               for them.
        effects   or it is not an appropriate effect to use.                       the Frozen Moment.
                                                                                                                                               You have thought carefully light levels and colour balance
                                                                                                                                               throughout your composition.




                                                                                                                                                                  © 2008 Buck Institute for Education   6
Frozen Moments – Audio Effects Rubric

                            Working towards the standard                                          Meeting the standard                                         Exceeding the standard
                                  (Effects trickster)                                              (Effects Magician)                                             (Effects Sorcerer)
  Setting up a    You need to be reminded how to set up a Cubase project                                                                         You can show others how to set up a Cubase project and
Cubase Project    and import audio samples.                                       You can set up a Cubase project and import audio samples.      import audio samples.


                  You need to be reminded how to set up VST instruments in                                                                       You can show others how to set up VST instruments in
                  Cubase.                                                         You can set up VST instruments in Cubase.                      Cubase.
Using MIDI VST
  synthesisers    You have VST instruments in your project but you seem to        It is obvious that you have chosen your synthesised sounds     You have not just stuck with the pre-loaded synthesised
                  have spent little time refining your synthesised sounds.        carefully.                                                     patches, but have refined it to be exactly how you want it to
                                                                                                                                                 be.

                  You need to be reminded how to take sample from sounds                                                                         You can show others how to take audio samples from the
                  on the internet.                                                                                                               internet.
                                                                                  You can take samples from sounds from the internet.
Using Samples     You have used less than 3 audio samples. These may seem                                                                        You have used more than 3 audio samples.
                                                                                  You have used 3 audio samples. It is clear you have thought
                  to have been placed at random positions in your project, with
                                                                                  hard about where to put them in the project.
                  little thought to how they match the images.                                                                                   The audio samples you have used add to the mood of the
                                                                                                                                                 whole Frozen Moment.



                                                                                                                                                 You can show others how to apply an audio effect.
                                                                                  You have applied audio effects to one of your audio
                  You need to be reminded how to apply an audio effect.           samples.
Applying audio                                                                                                                                   You have applied audio effects to all of your samples.
        effects   The effects you have applied might sound “gimmicky”.            The effects you have used fit with the rest of the music and
                                                                                                                                                 The audio effects you have used add to the mood of the
                                                                                  the images.
                                                                                                                                                 whole Frozen Moment




                                                                                                                                                                    © 2008 Buck Institute for Education   7

Fozen moments project plan

  • 1.
    MUSIC PROJECT OVERVIEW Nameof Project: Frozen Moments Duration: Term Course: Create Teacher(s): SaM/ScR Grade Level/Year Group: Y7 Other subject areas to Media Studies & English (Literacy) be included, if any: Project Idea Students will create a “Frozen Moment”, an instant from their favourite book that is particularly tense or exciting. They will combine synthesised Summary of the issue, timbres with “found sounds” to create a soundscape. This music will accompany a slowly moving multi layered image to create an appropriate challenge, investigation, atmosphere for that moment. scenario, or problem: The slow movement of the layers will suggest that time has slowed down, but that the camera is also moving within the scene 9much as is found in the Matrix films). Driving Question How can we capture a moment of narrative tension using sound and visual effects? Music Content and Styles (i.e. blues/ambient/bhangra etc.) Genres (i.e. music for film/music for dance etc.) Traditions (i.e. ensemble performance/ground bass etc.) Skills Standards to be Ambient, Musique concrète Music for film Sampling, digital effects, sequencing, VST addressed: instruments, synthesizing sounds Choosing and combining sounds Media Content and skills Adobe CS: Layers, key frames, transformation, scale, effects, importing, exporting standards to be addressed T+A E T+A E 21st Century Skills Collaboration / Other: Self management (working to deadlines) / to be explicitly taught and assessed (T+A) or that will be Presentation / encouraged (E) by project work, but not taught or assessed: Critical Thinking / Audience: Pairs: Frozen Moment Movie: After effects edited clip with soundscape (around 30 seconds). Interview with the creators clips shown prior to the / Class: movie. Culminating Products and The movies will be shown in an exhibition to which parents are invited. The 6 classrooms and Create corridor will be converted into an art School: gallery. Performances Community: parents / Written task: Rewrite scene from book, in first person and in role as character from the scene. Experts: web designers / Presentation: During the exhibition, students will have an allotted time to sit down at a PC with their parents and show them “under the bonnet” Individual: of the project and explain how the movies were made. These presentations will be observed and assessed by the teacher and experts (school web designers). © 2008 Buck Institute for Education 1
  • 2.
    PROJECT OVERVIEW Entry eventto launch inquiry, Students will start the project in the Hub (performance space). They will be shown the teacher model taken from a scene in engage students: The Lord of the Rings and then a teacher recreation of the jumping kung fu kick from The Matrix. They will be posed the question “How were these made?” and then will return to their class. Assessments Quizzes/Tests Practice Presentations Formative Assessments Journal/Learning Log Notes (During Project) Preliminary Plans/Outlines/Prototypes Checklists Rough Drafts/Rehearsals/Recordings Concept Maps Online Tests/Exams Other: Written Product(s), with rubric: Musical Product(s), with rubric: Summative First person rewrite of the scene Soundscape Assessments (End of Project) Oral Presentation, with rubric Peer Evaluation Multiple Choice/Short Answer Test Self-Evaluation Written Test Other: Final movie . Resources On-site people, facilities: Green Screen, Web Designers Needed Equipment/Technology: Adobe CS software, Cubase SE software, Audacity, Audio recorders, Cameras Materials: Backgrounds from google images, books Community resources: Reflection Journal/Learning Log/Appraisal Focus Group Methods (Individual, Group, and/or Whole-Class Discussion Fishbowl/hotseat Discussion Whole Class) Survey Other: © 2008 Buck Institute for Education 2
  • 3.
    PROJECT TEACHING ANDLEARNING GUIDE Project: Frozen Moments Term/Semester: Summer Term Knowledge and Skills Needed by Students Scaffolding / Materials / Lessons to be Provided to successfully complete culminating products and by the project teacher, other teachers, experts, performances, and do well on summative assessments mentors, community members How to create tension in music Class Performance of jaws theme.  Classroom workshops on using musical elements to make tension – music for film/musique concrete. Watch (age appropriate) except from “Kwaidan” and describe timbres (home learning) What is the difference between MIDI and Audio  Teacher demo, opportunity to create midi parts and audio parts followed by hinge task to check understanding. Music Tech: Sampling, Looping, Effects, Virtual instruments, Video tutorials synthesising.  Parallax: How do still scenes change as a camera moves through Students make a live mock up of the scene and positioning and them?  fly a camera through to get reference points. Writing in the first person Exemplar first person story (To kill a mocking bird). Sentence  starters and writing frames After Effects: layers, key frames, transformation, scale, effects Video Tutorials and workshops with web designers  © 2008 Buck Institute for Education 3
  • 4.
    P R OJ E C T C A L E N D A R Project: Frozen Moments Start Date: May 2013 L E S S O N 1 L E S S O N 2 L E S S O N 3 L E S S O N 4 CYCLE1 Intro Project & Critique teacher model In circle students read the scene, highlighting the First draft design of the frozen moment. Market critique of first drafts frozen moment. Students choose pairs, book and scene. Design sheet template to include: no. of characters, no. Rewrite the scene in first person. (Lit mark of layers, sounds needed, list of possible effects In circle describe the scene that will become scheme) required. frozen moment. Home learning: Bring the book to the next lesson or get a copy from library. CYCLE2 MEDIA: Second draft of design for the visual MEDIA: Deadline for final draft of visuals. Begin MUSIC: Classroom workshop on building tension in MUSIC: Second draft of design for the audio aspects of the scene. Fly a camera through the gathering images required for the scene. music, leading to informal task of small ensemble aspects of the scene mock up for reference on how the layers move. compositions set to a moving image. (either with full scale human models or paper on Gallery Critique of second drafts. the desk) Start using video tutorials on how to gather audio Gallery Critique of second drafts. samples. Amendments Deadline, all audio sample elements must be gathered Home learning: use smart-phones or audio recorders to record some “found-sound” CYCLE3 MEDIA: Deadline all visual elements must MEDIA: Working through checklist i.e. once MUSIC: Begin using video tutorials on how to use MUSIC: Work through checklist have been gathered position and scale complete, move onto colour Cubase to create file, add midi/audio etc. correction etc. Deadline, all synth parts must be completed Begin using video tutorials on creating a Work through checklist. composition, key frames, scale and position to Deadline, all scale/position to be complete. Paired groups Critique of first draft of synth music. make each layer move in the desired way. Deadline, at least one synth part must be included Paired groups Critique of first draft of scale and i.e. pedal, chord etc. Whole class critique of one advanced work in position. progress Whole class critique of one advanced work in progress I am learning lesson review CYCLE4 MEDIA MEDIA MUSIC MUSIC Amend scale and position as required, Continue working through checklist. Amend synth parts as required, End of lesson, deadline of first draft of final composition exported Continue working through checklist. End of lesson, deadline of first draft of final Use video tutorials on how to apply effects to samples. animation exported Deadline, at least one visual effect must be Deadline, at least one audio effect must be applied applied and imported into composition. Whole class Critique of one advanced work in Whole class Critique of one advanced work in progress progress CYCLE5 Critique first drafts of movies Students work in priority areas to redraft. Students work in priority areas Final amendments Opportunity to identify priorities for the next two Interview with the artists room to be set up Deadline second drafts of final movies Deadline final draft movies exported. lessons. Time to prep for interview with the artists. Critique Second drafts © 2008 Buck Institute for Education 4
  • 5.
    Rubrics Visual Effects assigned AudioEffects assigned Musical Composition: Tension co-constructed Quality Criteria First person rewrite – School policy literacy mark scheme and co constructed criteria using To Kill a Mockingbird Position/Scale – Using fly through video as a model Final movie – Use critique of teacher model to co-construct criteria UK Music National Curriculum Standards Level 4: I can choose sounds to fit my aims Level 5: I can compose using chords, melody & rhythm Level 6: I use timbre, dynamics and tempo to suit my aims. © 2008 Buck Institute for Education 5
  • 6.
    Frozen Moments –Visual Effects Rubric Working towards the standard Meeting the standard Exceeding the standard (Effects trickster) (Effects Magician) (Effects Sorcerer) Setting up You need to be reminded how to set up a composition and You can set up a composition and import layers into After You can show others how to set up a composition and compositions import layers into After Effects. Effects. import layers into After Effects. You have used less than 5 layers. You have used 5 layers. You have used more than 5 layers. Your layers have jagged edges and may still look a little You have cut out your layers carefully using appropriate You can help others to cut out layers carefully, without doing false. tools. it for them. Using Layers Your layers are all from websites, and may be pixelated. The layers sit nicely over one another and nothing seems The live shots you have used have been slowed down to out of place. add to the sense of a Frozen Moment. Your layers are a mix of ones taken from live shots and internet searches. You need to be reminded how to set up key frames. You can set up key frames. You can show others how to set up key frames. Using position You can make things move in your composition but the You use position and scale to make things move in your The movement in your composition matches your reference and scale to movement does not yet look totally convincing. composition. The movement look convincing. video very closely. create movement. You have created the illusion of the camera moving through the frozen moment. You have applied more than one effect convincingly. You can show others how to apply the effect without doing it Applying visual You have applied an effect but it does not look convincing, The effect you have applied looks convincing and adds to for them. effects or it is not an appropriate effect to use. the Frozen Moment. You have thought carefully light levels and colour balance throughout your composition. © 2008 Buck Institute for Education 6
  • 7.
    Frozen Moments –Audio Effects Rubric Working towards the standard Meeting the standard Exceeding the standard (Effects trickster) (Effects Magician) (Effects Sorcerer) Setting up a You need to be reminded how to set up a Cubase project You can show others how to set up a Cubase project and Cubase Project and import audio samples. You can set up a Cubase project and import audio samples. import audio samples. You need to be reminded how to set up VST instruments in You can show others how to set up VST instruments in Cubase. You can set up VST instruments in Cubase. Cubase. Using MIDI VST synthesisers You have VST instruments in your project but you seem to It is obvious that you have chosen your synthesised sounds You have not just stuck with the pre-loaded synthesised have spent little time refining your synthesised sounds. carefully. patches, but have refined it to be exactly how you want it to be. You need to be reminded how to take sample from sounds You can show others how to take audio samples from the on the internet. internet. You can take samples from sounds from the internet. Using Samples You have used less than 3 audio samples. These may seem You have used more than 3 audio samples. You have used 3 audio samples. It is clear you have thought to have been placed at random positions in your project, with hard about where to put them in the project. little thought to how they match the images. The audio samples you have used add to the mood of the whole Frozen Moment. You can show others how to apply an audio effect. You have applied audio effects to one of your audio You need to be reminded how to apply an audio effect. samples. Applying audio You have applied audio effects to all of your samples. effects The effects you have applied might sound “gimmicky”. The effects you have used fit with the rest of the music and The audio effects you have used add to the mood of the the images. whole Frozen Moment © 2008 Buck Institute for Education 7