Foreign Debt of Pakistan
•Download as PPTX, PDF•
2 likes•2,086 views
The document discusses the increasing foreign debt of the Pakistani government over time. Pakistan's foreign debt has grown from around $10 billion in 1970 to over $100 billion currently. The economic team of the Pakistani government is committed to permanently solving the issue of rising foreign debt.
Report
Share
Report
Share
Recommended
Pakistan government debt
The document summarizes Pakistan's government debt from 1977 to 2018. It discusses debt under military dictatorships from 1977-1988 and 2001-2008 which saw high levels of foreign aid. Debt increased from internal and external factors like wars, nuclear tests, and natural disasters. Debt also grew under democratic regimes from 1988-1999 and 2008-2013 due to economic mismanagement, political instability, and a declining tax base. The document concludes with suggestions like tax reforms, reducing budget and trade deficits, and maintaining macroeconomic stability to address Pakistan's debt issues.
Pakistan economy challenges solutions
The document provides an overview of Pakistan's economy, highlighting both its historical growth and recent challenges. It notes that while the economy has grown at an average of 5% annually over the past 65 years, growth slowed significantly in the last five years to around 3% due to issues like rising energy costs, political instability, and fiscal mismanagement. Key economic indicators like investment, exports, GDP growth, and foreign investment have all weakened substantially compared to earlier periods. Strong remedial action is needed to address structural problems and put the economy back on a sustainable growth path.
Economy of pakistan
The Pakistani economy has experienced difficulties in recent years. It suffered from political disputes, population growth, and tensions with India that slowed growth. High inflation, especially above 9% in 2005, has also harmed the economy. More recently, widespread power outages have damaged industries, and the global financial crisis caused Pakistan's foreign reserves and balance of payments to decline sharply in 2008, resulting in an IMF bailout. The value of the Pakistani rupee against the dollar has also fallen over this period.
Debt Managment in Pakistan
I’m a young Pakistani Blogger, Academic Writer, Freelancer, Quaidian & MPhil Scholar, Quote Lover, Co-Founder at Essar Student Fund & Blueprism Academia, belonging from Mehdiabad, Skardu, Gilgit Baltistan, Pakistan.
I am an academic writer & freelancer! I can work on Research Paper, Thesis Writing, Academic Research, Research Project, Proposals, Assignments, Business Plans, and Case study research.
Expertise:
Management Sciences, Business Management, Marketing, HRM, Banking, Business Marketing, Corporate Finance, International Business Management
For Order Online:
Whatsapp: +923452502478
Portfolio Link: https://blueprismacademia.wordpress.com/
Email: arguni.hasnain@gmail.com
Follow Me:
Linkedin: arguni_hasnain
Instagram : arguni.hasnain
Facebook: arguni.hasnain
Pakistan's Debt Management Strategy
Pakistan's Debt Management Strategy
External Debt
Domestic Debt
Economic Growth
CPEC
Presentation at 4th National Debt Conference
Economic issues of pakistan
This document outlines the course objectives and topics for a course on Pakistan's economic issues. The course aims to provide students with an understanding of key sectors of Pakistan's economy including agriculture, industry, financial and social sectors as well as current policies. Topics to be covered include the development of Pakistan's economy over the past 50 years, the agriculture, manufacturing and banking sectors, fiscal and monetary policy, the budget, fiscal deficit, and social issues. Recommended textbooks and resources are also provided.
Economic strategy & growth of pakistan 2011 12
Pakistan faces many challenges at the beginning of the second decade of the 21stcentury:
• Decades-long struggle with macroeconomic stabilisation arising from unsustainable fiscal policies
• Pressure of demography
• Legacy of economic distortions
• Battering from external events, including earthquakes, floods and a continuing
longstanding low intensity conflict
• A large and loss-making public sector that impedes market development
• Low and declining productivity
• Heightened expectations of the population for a better life from a democratic
government.
Our growth experience of the last four decades has been volatile annual growth and
declining trend in long run growth patterns. In addition, productivity growth (a
measure of efficiency) has been low in comparison to our comparators. For the last
four years per-capita incomes have not increased in real terms while double-digit
inflation has prevailed.
Economic Issues
Pakistan faces several major economic issues, including low savings and high consumption rates, trade deficits due to low exports and high imports, declining share of world trade, shortages of energy and water, security issues like terrorism that hurt tourism, and law and order problems. These issues contribute to budget deficits, unemployment, inflation, lower investment and slower economic growth. Solutions proposed include increasing exports, reducing imports, improving infrastructure for energy and water, enhancing security, and promoting peace to revive tourism.
Recommended
Pakistan government debt
The document summarizes Pakistan's government debt from 1977 to 2018. It discusses debt under military dictatorships from 1977-1988 and 2001-2008 which saw high levels of foreign aid. Debt increased from internal and external factors like wars, nuclear tests, and natural disasters. Debt also grew under democratic regimes from 1988-1999 and 2008-2013 due to economic mismanagement, political instability, and a declining tax base. The document concludes with suggestions like tax reforms, reducing budget and trade deficits, and maintaining macroeconomic stability to address Pakistan's debt issues.
Pakistan economy challenges solutions
The document provides an overview of Pakistan's economy, highlighting both its historical growth and recent challenges. It notes that while the economy has grown at an average of 5% annually over the past 65 years, growth slowed significantly in the last five years to around 3% due to issues like rising energy costs, political instability, and fiscal mismanagement. Key economic indicators like investment, exports, GDP growth, and foreign investment have all weakened substantially compared to earlier periods. Strong remedial action is needed to address structural problems and put the economy back on a sustainable growth path.
Economy of pakistan
The Pakistani economy has experienced difficulties in recent years. It suffered from political disputes, population growth, and tensions with India that slowed growth. High inflation, especially above 9% in 2005, has also harmed the economy. More recently, widespread power outages have damaged industries, and the global financial crisis caused Pakistan's foreign reserves and balance of payments to decline sharply in 2008, resulting in an IMF bailout. The value of the Pakistani rupee against the dollar has also fallen over this period.
Debt Managment in Pakistan
I’m a young Pakistani Blogger, Academic Writer, Freelancer, Quaidian & MPhil Scholar, Quote Lover, Co-Founder at Essar Student Fund & Blueprism Academia, belonging from Mehdiabad, Skardu, Gilgit Baltistan, Pakistan.
I am an academic writer & freelancer! I can work on Research Paper, Thesis Writing, Academic Research, Research Project, Proposals, Assignments, Business Plans, and Case study research.
Expertise:
Management Sciences, Business Management, Marketing, HRM, Banking, Business Marketing, Corporate Finance, International Business Management
For Order Online:
Whatsapp: +923452502478
Portfolio Link: https://blueprismacademia.wordpress.com/
Email: arguni.hasnain@gmail.com
Follow Me:
Linkedin: arguni_hasnain
Instagram : arguni.hasnain
Facebook: arguni.hasnain
Pakistan's Debt Management Strategy
Pakistan's Debt Management Strategy
External Debt
Domestic Debt
Economic Growth
CPEC
Presentation at 4th National Debt Conference
Economic issues of pakistan
This document outlines the course objectives and topics for a course on Pakistan's economic issues. The course aims to provide students with an understanding of key sectors of Pakistan's economy including agriculture, industry, financial and social sectors as well as current policies. Topics to be covered include the development of Pakistan's economy over the past 50 years, the agriculture, manufacturing and banking sectors, fiscal and monetary policy, the budget, fiscal deficit, and social issues. Recommended textbooks and resources are also provided.
Economic strategy & growth of pakistan 2011 12
Pakistan faces many challenges at the beginning of the second decade of the 21stcentury:
• Decades-long struggle with macroeconomic stabilisation arising from unsustainable fiscal policies
• Pressure of demography
• Legacy of economic distortions
• Battering from external events, including earthquakes, floods and a continuing
longstanding low intensity conflict
• A large and loss-making public sector that impedes market development
• Low and declining productivity
• Heightened expectations of the population for a better life from a democratic
government.
Our growth experience of the last four decades has been volatile annual growth and
declining trend in long run growth patterns. In addition, productivity growth (a
measure of efficiency) has been low in comparison to our comparators. For the last
four years per-capita incomes have not increased in real terms while double-digit
inflation has prevailed.
Economic Issues
Pakistan faces several major economic issues, including low savings and high consumption rates, trade deficits due to low exports and high imports, declining share of world trade, shortages of energy and water, security issues like terrorism that hurt tourism, and law and order problems. These issues contribute to budget deficits, unemployment, inflation, lower investment and slower economic growth. Solutions proposed include increasing exports, reducing imports, improving infrastructure for energy and water, enhancing security, and promoting peace to revive tourism.
Monetary policy by Ali Roshaan
The document summarizes monetary policy, which is carried out by central banks to control money supply and promote economic growth and stability. The main objectives of monetary policy are price stability, economic growth, and stable exchange rates. Central banks use tools like interest rates, reserve requirements, and open market operations to implement expansionary or contractionary monetary policy depending on economic conditions. The document then discusses monetary policy specifics in Pakistan, including interest rate trends over the past 15 years and recent policy decisions by the State Bank of Pakistan.
Economy of-pakistan
The document summarizes key information about Pakistan's economy. It states that Pakistan has the 26th largest economy by PPP and 44th largest by nominal GDP. The economy has grown at an average of 4.14% annually and per capita income is $3,144, ranking 140th globally. However, Pakistan faces challenges such as a low savings rate, high imports, energy shortages, and security issues that impact the business environment.
Fiscal History of Pakistan (Fiscal Deficit of Pakistan)
fiscal deficit
definition
a fiscal deficit occurs when a govt's total expenditure exceed the revenue that it generates, excluding money from borrowing.
Pak economy issue and its solution
The Brief and informative presentation about Pakistan Economic Issue and its solution
so The audience can easily understood to this presentation and can easily take the point of view of pakistan economy and the problems and their solutions
and also the Eras are included from sense the Independence of pakistan
Economic issues of Pakistan & solutions
The detail of the latest economic issues of Pakistan and their cure.
It will be helpful for all students. It includes statistical information
Economic challenges to pakistan ppt (32)
Pakistan faces several economic challenges that threaten its economic stability and growth. After gaining independence, Pakistan's economy was formed weakly by the British and was totally dependent on agriculture. It struggled with the failure of early five-year plans and periods of martial law. Today, Pakistan continues to grapple with issues like electricity shortages, unfavorable trade balances, dependence on loans and aid, a weak revenue system, foreign exchange rate problems, and other challenges such as governance issues, low education rates, civil unrest, and poverty.
POVERTY IN PAKISTAN
Introduction:
Poverty Condition in Pakistan
Causes/Reasons of poverty in Pakistan
Effects of poverty in Pakistan
Solutions/Remedies to Overcome the Poverty in Pakistan
Conclusion
Economy of Pakistan (End of 2016)
The economy of Pakistan has the 27th largest GDP by purchasing power and 45th by nominal GDP. Pakistan has a semi-industrialized economy focused on textiles, chemicals, food processing, agriculture and other industries. In its early decades, Pakistan experienced average annual GDP growth of 6.8% in the 1960s, 4.8% in the 1970s, and 6.5% in the 1980s. More recent decades have seen lower growth rates and challenges including high fiscal deficits, inflation, energy shortages, and security issues. Major industries include textiles, mining, cement, telecom, sports goods, sugar, and fertilizer.
Taxation in Pakistan Presentation-I.
The document provides an overview of taxation in Pakistan, including:
1) It compares tax revenue statistics from Pakistan, India, and Bangladesh for the year 2014-2015, showing that Pakistan collects 40% of its revenue from taxes while India collects 57%.
2) It describes Pakistan's tax system which is overseen by the Federal Board of Revenue and includes both direct taxes like income tax and indirect taxes like sales tax.
3) It acknowledges perceptions among the general public in Pakistan that taxes are not used effectively by the government and that corruption is prevalent, contributing to a lack of trust in the tax system.
Monetary policy in pakistan
Monetary policy in pakistan.
How monetary policy works
Monetary policy tools
Target rates
Central bank policy
State Bank Of Pakistan
Inflation rate
Interest rate
Economic growth
balance policy
Impact of IMF loan on Pakistan's economy: In long run and short run
To keep the balance of payments in check and to meet the financial obligations government of Pakistan has signed 13th bailout with IMF. This bailout has laid several conditions on the Pakistani government including those on taxes and subsidies, government spending, interest rate, foreign exchange rate and Pakistan's borrowing from China.
Whether the program turns to be beneficial or detrimental for the economy depends how the public responds to the measures and how thoughtfully the government implements it.
Social and Economic problems in Pakistan
Talks about the residing problems Pakistan is currently facing like shortage of electricity, unemployment and terrorism. The information in the slides is supported by statistical data.
Economical Issues in Pakistan
Pakistan's economy continues to face challenges such as fiscal and monetary policy issues, a severe power crisis, law and order problems, low exports and high imports, and a lack of tourism. The document outlines these economic issues in further detail, noting that fiscal policy aims to promote growth but faces obstacles of low government revenue and productivity. Monetary policy must also play an active role to improve management. The power crisis significantly hinders growth and increases unemployment. Law and order issues are linked to rising crime rates, inflation, poverty, and declining investment. Low exports and high imports contribute to a budget deficit. Improving tourism could boost the economy but security issues have reduced tourism.
THE ECONOMIC GROWTH OF PAKISTAN
The economy of Pakistan has the 27th largest GDP by purchasing power and 45th by nominal GDP. Pakistan has a semi-industrialized economy based around textiles, chemicals, food processing, agriculture and other industries. In its early decades after independence in 1947, Pakistan experienced average annual GDP growth of 6.8% in the 1960s, 4.8% in the 1970s, and 6.5% in the 1980s. More recent decades have seen lower growth rates and challenges including high fiscal deficits, inflation, declining exports, and issues with governance, infrastructure, and security. Major industries include textiles, mining, cement, telecom, sports goods, sugar, and fertilizer.
Economic history of Pakistan.
This document provides an economic history of Pakistan from 1947 to 2013. Some key points:
- In 1947, Pakistan was predominantly agricultural but lost East Pakistan in 1971, which was its majority population province and major economic contributor.
- Under Ayub Khan from 1958-1968, Pakistan experienced significant economic growth and industrialization, though it benefited some regions more than others.
- The 1970s saw economic struggles due to the loss of East Pakistan in 1971 and global recessions.
- Economic reforms in the 1980s expanded industrialization and the service sector became dominant.
- The 2000s saw periods of growth under Musharraf but also economic issues like rising inflation.
Economic Issues Of Pakistan
This Pakistan Studies presentation is created by the students of C@SE Islamabad and it gives an overview of the economic issues of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan
poverty in pakistan
This document discusses the causes and impacts of poverty in Pakistan. It states that over 40% of Pakistanis live below the poverty line, earning less than 300 rupees per day. The main causes of poverty outlined are lack of jobs due to energy crises and terrorism damaging industries, high inflation, and irresponsible behaviors like tax evasion. Impacts discussed include inability to afford healthcare, nutrition, and increased crime. The government has implemented some poverty alleviation programs, but more can be done through job creation and entrepreneurship opportunities. Reducing poverty is ultimately the responsibility of the government.
Economic challenges face by Pakistan"s economy and their solutions (1)
Pakistan's economy faces several challenges including a large debt burden requiring significant debt servicing payments, balance of payments deficits as imports exceed exports, low domestic savings rates, government spending exceeding revenues, a shrinking share of world trade, chronic energy shortages exacerbated by high load shedding, and damage from frequent natural disasters. Addressing these economic issues will be important for Pakistan to achieve greater economic stability and growth.
Fiscal policy
Fiscal policy uses government spending and taxation to influence the economy. It aims to achieve economic stability without inflation or deflation. The government collects revenues through taxes, fees, fines, and loans, then spends money on productive investments like infrastructure and non-productive services like education and health. The budget shows estimated receipts and expenditures. Fiscal policy can be neutral, expansionary, or contractionary depending on whether spending equals, exceeds, or is less than tax revenue. While fiscal policy aims to evenly distribute wealth and resources, limitations include inadequate data and delayed decision-making.
Economy of Pakistan
The economy of Pakistan is the 24th largest in the world in terms of purchasing power parity, and 42nd largest in terms of nominal gross domestic product
Board of Directors of OGDCL 2023
Oil & Gas Development Company Limited (OGDCL), a profitable leading company of Pakistan is also listed on London Stock Exchange. (Sajid Imtiaz)
Top 10 Problems in Lahore
Capital of Punjab, Lahore has been facing myriad of problems like Air Pollution, Contaminated Food, Urbanization, Street Beggars, etc. (Sajid Imtiaz)
More Related Content
What's hot
Monetary policy by Ali Roshaan
The document summarizes monetary policy, which is carried out by central banks to control money supply and promote economic growth and stability. The main objectives of monetary policy are price stability, economic growth, and stable exchange rates. Central banks use tools like interest rates, reserve requirements, and open market operations to implement expansionary or contractionary monetary policy depending on economic conditions. The document then discusses monetary policy specifics in Pakistan, including interest rate trends over the past 15 years and recent policy decisions by the State Bank of Pakistan.
Economy of-pakistan
The document summarizes key information about Pakistan's economy. It states that Pakistan has the 26th largest economy by PPP and 44th largest by nominal GDP. The economy has grown at an average of 4.14% annually and per capita income is $3,144, ranking 140th globally. However, Pakistan faces challenges such as a low savings rate, high imports, energy shortages, and security issues that impact the business environment.
Fiscal History of Pakistan (Fiscal Deficit of Pakistan)
fiscal deficit
definition
a fiscal deficit occurs when a govt's total expenditure exceed the revenue that it generates, excluding money from borrowing.
Pak economy issue and its solution
The Brief and informative presentation about Pakistan Economic Issue and its solution
so The audience can easily understood to this presentation and can easily take the point of view of pakistan economy and the problems and their solutions
and also the Eras are included from sense the Independence of pakistan
Economic issues of Pakistan & solutions
The detail of the latest economic issues of Pakistan and their cure.
It will be helpful for all students. It includes statistical information
Economic challenges to pakistan ppt (32)
Pakistan faces several economic challenges that threaten its economic stability and growth. After gaining independence, Pakistan's economy was formed weakly by the British and was totally dependent on agriculture. It struggled with the failure of early five-year plans and periods of martial law. Today, Pakistan continues to grapple with issues like electricity shortages, unfavorable trade balances, dependence on loans and aid, a weak revenue system, foreign exchange rate problems, and other challenges such as governance issues, low education rates, civil unrest, and poverty.
POVERTY IN PAKISTAN
Introduction:
Poverty Condition in Pakistan
Causes/Reasons of poverty in Pakistan
Effects of poverty in Pakistan
Solutions/Remedies to Overcome the Poverty in Pakistan
Conclusion
Economy of Pakistan (End of 2016)
The economy of Pakistan has the 27th largest GDP by purchasing power and 45th by nominal GDP. Pakistan has a semi-industrialized economy focused on textiles, chemicals, food processing, agriculture and other industries. In its early decades, Pakistan experienced average annual GDP growth of 6.8% in the 1960s, 4.8% in the 1970s, and 6.5% in the 1980s. More recent decades have seen lower growth rates and challenges including high fiscal deficits, inflation, energy shortages, and security issues. Major industries include textiles, mining, cement, telecom, sports goods, sugar, and fertilizer.
Taxation in Pakistan Presentation-I.
The document provides an overview of taxation in Pakistan, including:
1) It compares tax revenue statistics from Pakistan, India, and Bangladesh for the year 2014-2015, showing that Pakistan collects 40% of its revenue from taxes while India collects 57%.
2) It describes Pakistan's tax system which is overseen by the Federal Board of Revenue and includes both direct taxes like income tax and indirect taxes like sales tax.
3) It acknowledges perceptions among the general public in Pakistan that taxes are not used effectively by the government and that corruption is prevalent, contributing to a lack of trust in the tax system.
Monetary policy in pakistan
Monetary policy in pakistan.
How monetary policy works
Monetary policy tools
Target rates
Central bank policy
State Bank Of Pakistan
Inflation rate
Interest rate
Economic growth
balance policy
Impact of IMF loan on Pakistan's economy: In long run and short run
To keep the balance of payments in check and to meet the financial obligations government of Pakistan has signed 13th bailout with IMF. This bailout has laid several conditions on the Pakistani government including those on taxes and subsidies, government spending, interest rate, foreign exchange rate and Pakistan's borrowing from China.
Whether the program turns to be beneficial or detrimental for the economy depends how the public responds to the measures and how thoughtfully the government implements it.
Social and Economic problems in Pakistan
Talks about the residing problems Pakistan is currently facing like shortage of electricity, unemployment and terrorism. The information in the slides is supported by statistical data.
Economical Issues in Pakistan
Pakistan's economy continues to face challenges such as fiscal and monetary policy issues, a severe power crisis, law and order problems, low exports and high imports, and a lack of tourism. The document outlines these economic issues in further detail, noting that fiscal policy aims to promote growth but faces obstacles of low government revenue and productivity. Monetary policy must also play an active role to improve management. The power crisis significantly hinders growth and increases unemployment. Law and order issues are linked to rising crime rates, inflation, poverty, and declining investment. Low exports and high imports contribute to a budget deficit. Improving tourism could boost the economy but security issues have reduced tourism.
THE ECONOMIC GROWTH OF PAKISTAN
The economy of Pakistan has the 27th largest GDP by purchasing power and 45th by nominal GDP. Pakistan has a semi-industrialized economy based around textiles, chemicals, food processing, agriculture and other industries. In its early decades after independence in 1947, Pakistan experienced average annual GDP growth of 6.8% in the 1960s, 4.8% in the 1970s, and 6.5% in the 1980s. More recent decades have seen lower growth rates and challenges including high fiscal deficits, inflation, declining exports, and issues with governance, infrastructure, and security. Major industries include textiles, mining, cement, telecom, sports goods, sugar, and fertilizer.
Economic history of Pakistan.
This document provides an economic history of Pakistan from 1947 to 2013. Some key points:
- In 1947, Pakistan was predominantly agricultural but lost East Pakistan in 1971, which was its majority population province and major economic contributor.
- Under Ayub Khan from 1958-1968, Pakistan experienced significant economic growth and industrialization, though it benefited some regions more than others.
- The 1970s saw economic struggles due to the loss of East Pakistan in 1971 and global recessions.
- Economic reforms in the 1980s expanded industrialization and the service sector became dominant.
- The 2000s saw periods of growth under Musharraf but also economic issues like rising inflation.
Economic Issues Of Pakistan
This Pakistan Studies presentation is created by the students of C@SE Islamabad and it gives an overview of the economic issues of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan
poverty in pakistan
This document discusses the causes and impacts of poverty in Pakistan. It states that over 40% of Pakistanis live below the poverty line, earning less than 300 rupees per day. The main causes of poverty outlined are lack of jobs due to energy crises and terrorism damaging industries, high inflation, and irresponsible behaviors like tax evasion. Impacts discussed include inability to afford healthcare, nutrition, and increased crime. The government has implemented some poverty alleviation programs, but more can be done through job creation and entrepreneurship opportunities. Reducing poverty is ultimately the responsibility of the government.
Economic challenges face by Pakistan"s economy and their solutions (1)
Pakistan's economy faces several challenges including a large debt burden requiring significant debt servicing payments, balance of payments deficits as imports exceed exports, low domestic savings rates, government spending exceeding revenues, a shrinking share of world trade, chronic energy shortages exacerbated by high load shedding, and damage from frequent natural disasters. Addressing these economic issues will be important for Pakistan to achieve greater economic stability and growth.
Fiscal policy
Fiscal policy uses government spending and taxation to influence the economy. It aims to achieve economic stability without inflation or deflation. The government collects revenues through taxes, fees, fines, and loans, then spends money on productive investments like infrastructure and non-productive services like education and health. The budget shows estimated receipts and expenditures. Fiscal policy can be neutral, expansionary, or contractionary depending on whether spending equals, exceeds, or is less than tax revenue. While fiscal policy aims to evenly distribute wealth and resources, limitations include inadequate data and delayed decision-making.
Economy of Pakistan
The economy of Pakistan is the 24th largest in the world in terms of purchasing power parity, and 42nd largest in terms of nominal gross domestic product
What's hot (20)
Fiscal History of Pakistan (Fiscal Deficit of Pakistan)
Fiscal History of Pakistan (Fiscal Deficit of Pakistan)
Impact of IMF loan on Pakistan's economy: In long run and short run
Impact of IMF loan on Pakistan's economy: In long run and short run
Economic challenges face by Pakistan"s economy and their solutions (1)
Economic challenges face by Pakistan"s economy and their solutions (1)
More from Daily 10 Minutes
Board of Directors of OGDCL 2023
Oil & Gas Development Company Limited (OGDCL), a profitable leading company of Pakistan is also listed on London Stock Exchange. (Sajid Imtiaz)
Top 10 Problems in Lahore
Capital of Punjab, Lahore has been facing myriad of problems like Air Pollution, Contaminated Food, Urbanization, Street Beggars, etc. (Sajid Imtiaz)
Biz Milestone of Pakistan
Owing to efficient Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan, total registered companies in Pakistan are over two hundred thousand by August 2023. (Sajid Imtiaz)
Khurshid Barlas
Khurshid Barlas is founder and chairman of Pakistan Association of Exhibition Industry (PAEI), President of UK Pakistan Business Council (Pakistan Chapter), Chairman of standing committees of Rawalpindi Chamber of Commerce & Industry and honorary member of AJK Board of Investment. (Sajid Imtiaz)
Image Inventor
As creative director, Sajid Imtiaz has been serving leading advertising agencies in Pakistan. Currently he is working in Enhancerz at Islamabad.
Pakistani Van Stops
Responsible citizens should make queue at van stops countrywide particularly for senior citizens. (Sajid Imtiaz)
Pre-Launch Discount Offer in Housing Schemes
At Pre-Launch phase in Pakistan, housing societies e.g. 7 Wonders Cities Islamabad and GC Homes Chakri Interchange are offering incentives to investors as marketing technique. (Sajid Imtiaz)
Investor-Friendly Housing Societies
GC Homes is offering a pre-launch promotion for its new housing society where buyers can receive free plots when purchasing plots. Specifically, buyers will get 1 free plot when buying 1 plot or 2 free plots when buying another plot. These types of buy one get one free offers are common marketing techniques used by developers during the pre-launch phase of new housing projects.
Sajid Imtiaz
Psychology-driven creative director Sajid Imtiaz focuses on using psychological principles to inform creative direction. His approach leverages an understanding of human behavior and decision-making to develop compelling and effective creative campaigns. Sajid aims to craft messaging that resonates with audiences on a deeper level through strategic use of psychology in creative works.
Leading 4 Business Sectors in Pakistan
Around 2017 new companies were registered during October 2021. Construction, Trading, IT and eCommerce are leading four sectors of economy. (Sajid Imtiaz)
New Companies in 4 Cities in July 2021
In Islamabad, Lahore, Karachi and Peshawar, 1693 new companies were registered during July 2021. Governments of Sindh and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa have to facilitate entrepreneurs. (Sajid Imtiaz)
Adnan Ahmed Mirza
A thoroughbred advertising professional, Adnan Mirza is successfully leading Time and Space Media in Islamabad since 2001. (Sajid Imtiaz)
4 Business Hubs of Pakistan
In Islamabad, Lahore, Karachi and Peshawar, 4101 new companies were registered during May-June 2021. Governments of Sindh and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa have to facilitate entrepreneurs. (Sajid Imtiaz)
3 Business Cities of Pakistan
Around 2504 new companies were registered throughout Pakistan in June 2021. Construction & Real Estate, Trading, IT, Services, eCommerce, Food & Beverages are steadily growing sectors in Pakistan. (Sajid Imtiaz)
3 Business Cities
Around 1597 new companies were registered throughout Pakistan in May 2021. Construction, Trading, IT, Services, Food and Beverages are steadily growing sectors in Pakistan. (Sajid Imtiaz)
Influencing Premier of Pakistan
Government of Pakistan is implementing some ideas e.g. Madina and Tourism presented online by Sajid Imtiaz.
Rising Corporate Pakistan
850 new companies registered in March 2021 in Islamabad, 751 in Lahore, and 385 in Karachi. Construction, Trading, IT, Services, Food and Beverages are steadily growing sectors in Pakistan according to Sajid Imtiaz, Associate Creative Director at Adage.
Rising Corporate Pakistan
Around 2257 new companies were registered throughout Pakistan in February 2021. Trading, IT, construction, services and real estate development are steadily growing sectors in Pakistan. (Sajid Imtiaz)
Corporate Pakistan
Around 2201 new companies were registered throughout Pakistan in January 2021. Trading, IT, construction, services and e-commerce are steadily growing sectors in Pakistan. (Sajid Imtiaz)
Two Economic Managers in Pakistan
Member Oil and Member Gas of OGRA (Oil and Gas Regulatory Authority) are the two most influential economic managers of Pakistan. (Sajid Imtiaz)
More from Daily 10 Minutes (20)
Recently uploaded
New Visa Rules for Tourists and Students in Thailand | Amit Kakkar Easy Visa
Discover essential details about Thailand's recent visa policy changes, tailored for tourists and students. Amit Kakkar Easy Visa provides a comprehensive overview of new requirements, application processes, and tips to ensure a smooth transition for all travelers.
Bridging the gap: Online job postings, survey data and the assessment of job ...
Bridging the gap: Online job postings, survey data and the assessment of job ...Labour Market Information Council | Conseil de l’information sur le marché du travail
OJP data from firms like Vicinity Jobs have emerged as a complement to traditional sources of labour demand data, such as the Job Vacancy and Wages Survey (JVWS). Ibrahim Abuallail, PhD Candidate, University of Ottawa, presented research relating to bias in OJPs and a proposed approach to effectively adjust OJP data to complement existing official data (such as from the JVWS) and improve the measurement of labour demand.The state of welfare Resolution Foundation Event
How has Britain’s safety net changed since 2010 and what comes next?
Does teamwork really matter? Looking beyond the job posting to understand lab...
Does teamwork really matter? Looking beyond the job posting to understand lab...Labour Market Information Council | Conseil de l’information sur le marché du travail
Vicinity Jobs’ data includes more than three million 2023 OJPs and thousands of skills. Most skills appear in less than 0.02% of job postings, so most postings rely on a small subset of commonly used terms, like teamwork.
Laura Adkins-Hackett, Economist, LMIC, and Sukriti Trehan, Data Scientist, LMIC, presented their research exploring trends in the skills listed in OJPs to develop a deeper understanding of in-demand skills. This research project uses pointwise mutual information and other methods to extract more information about common skills from the relationships between skills, occupations and regions.Fabular Frames and the Four Ratio Problem
Digital, interactive art showing the struggle of a society in providing for its present population while also saving planetary resources for future generations. Spread across several frames, the art is actually the rendering of real and speculative data. The stereographic projections change shape in response to prompts and provocations. Visitors interact with the model through speculative statements about how to increase savings across communities, regions, ecosystems and environments. Their fabulations combined with random noise, i.e. factors beyond control, have a dramatic effect on the societal transition. Things get better. Things get worse. The aim is to give visitors a new grasp and feel of the ongoing struggles in democracies around the world.
Stunning art in the small multiples format brings out the spatiotemporal nature of societal transitions, against backdrop issues such as energy, housing, waste, farmland and forest. In each frame we see hopeful and frightful interplays between spending and saving. Problems emerge when one of the two parts of the existential anaglyph rapidly shrinks like Arctic ice, as factors cross thresholds. Ecological wealth and intergenerational equity areFour at stake. Not enough spending could mean economic stress, social unrest and political conflict. Not enough saving and there will be climate breakdown and ‘bankruptcy’. So where does speculative design start and the gambling and betting end? Behind each fabular frame is a four ratio problem. Each ratio reflects the level of sacrifice and self-restraint a society is willing to accept, against promises of prosperity and freedom. Some values seem to stabilise a frame while others cause collapse. Get the ratios right and we can have it all. Get them wrong and things get more desperate.
Accounting Information Systems (AIS).pptx
An accounting information system (AIS) refers to tools and systems designed for the collection and display of accounting information so accountants and executives can make informed decisions.
快速办理(美国Fordham毕业证书)福德汉姆大学毕业证学历证书一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(美国Fordham毕业证书)福德汉姆大学毕业证学历证书》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
Discover the Future of Dogecoin with Our Comprehensive Guidance
Learn in-depth about Dogecoin's trajectory and stay informed with 36crypto's essential and up-to-date information about the crypto space.
Our presentation delves into Dogecoin's potential future, exploring whether it's destined to skyrocket to the moon or face a downward spiral. In addition, it highlights invaluable insights. Don't miss out on this opportunity to enhance your crypto understanding!
https://36crypto.com/the-future-of-dogecoin-how-high-can-this-cryptocurrency-reach/
在线办理(UMASS毕业证书)马萨诸塞大学阿默斯特分校毕业证完成信一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(UMASS毕业证书)马萨诸塞大学阿默斯特分校毕业证》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
Independent Study - College of Wooster Research (2023-2024)
"Does Foreign Direct Investment Negatively Affect Preservation of Culture in the Global South? Case Studies in Thailand and Cambodia."
Do elements of globalization, such as Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), negatively affect the ability of countries in the Global South to preserve their culture? This research aims to answer this question by employing a cross-sectional comparative case study analysis utilizing methods of difference. Thailand and Cambodia are compared as they are in the same region and have a similar culture. The metric of difference between Thailand and Cambodia is their ability to preserve their culture. This ability is operationalized by their respective attitudes towards FDI; Thailand imposes stringent regulations and limitations on FDI while Cambodia does not hesitate to accept most FDI and imposes fewer limitations. The evidence from this study suggests that FDI from globally influential countries with high gross domestic products (GDPs) (e.g. China, U.S.) challenges the ability of countries with lower GDPs (e.g. Cambodia) to protect their culture. Furthermore, the ability, or lack thereof, of the receiving countries to protect their culture is amplified by the existence and implementation of restrictive FDI policies imposed by their governments.
My study abroad in Bali, Indonesia, inspired this research topic as I noticed how globalization is changing the culture of its people. I learned their language and way of life which helped me understand the beauty and importance of cultural preservation. I believe we could all benefit from learning new perspectives as they could help us ideate solutions to contemporary issues and empathize with others.
The Impact of Generative AI and 4th Industrial Revolution
This infographic explores the transformative power of Generative AI, a key driver of the 4th Industrial Revolution. Discover how Generative AI is revolutionizing industries, accelerating innovation, and shaping the future of work.
一比一原版美国新罕布什尔大学(unh)毕业证学历认证真实可查
永久可查学历认证【微信：A575476】【美国新罕布什尔大学(unh)毕业证成绩单Offer】【微信：A575476】（留信学历认证永久存档查询）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信：A575476】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信：A575476】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：可来公司面谈，可签订合同，会陪同客户一起到教育部认证窗口递交认证材料，客户在教育部官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
Who Is Abhay Bhutada, MD of Poonawalla Fincorp
Abhay Bhutada, the Managing Director of Poonawalla Fincorp Limited, is an accomplished leader with over 15 years of experience in commercial and retail lending. A Qualified Chartered Accountant, he has been pivotal in leveraging technology to enhance financial services. Starting his career at Bank of India, he later founded TAB Capital Limited and co-founded Poonawalla Finance Private Limited, emphasizing digital lending. Under his leadership, Poonawalla Fincorp achieved a 'AAA' credit rating, integrating acquisitions and emphasizing corporate governance. Actively involved in industry forums and CSR initiatives, Abhay has been recognized with awards like "Young Entrepreneur of India 2017" and "40 under 40 Most Influential Leader for 2020-21." Personally, he values mindfulness, enjoys gardening, yoga, and sees every day as an opportunity for growth and improvement.
Detailed power point presentation on compound interest and how it is calculated
Detailed information about compund interest
快速办理(SMU毕业证书)南卫理公会大学毕业证毕业完成信一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(SMU毕业证书)南卫理公会大学毕业证》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
Dr. Alyce Su Cover Story - China's Investment Leader
In World Expo 2010 Shanghai – the most visited Expo in the World History
https://www.britannica.com/event/Expo-Shanghai-2010
China’s official organizer of the Expo, CCPIT (China Council for the Promotion of International Trade https://en.ccpit.org/) has chosen Dr. Alyce Su as the Cover Person with Cover Story, in the Expo’s official magazine distributed throughout the Expo, showcasing China’s New Generation of Leaders to the World.
Enhancing Asset Quality: Strategies for Financial Institutions
Ensuring robust asset quality is not just a mere aspect but a critical cornerstone for the stability and success of financial institutions worldwide. It serves as the bedrock upon which profitability is built and investor confidence is sustained. Therefore, in this presentation, we delve into a comprehensive exploration of strategies that can aid financial institutions in achieving and maintaining superior asset quality.
OAT_RI_Ep20 WeighingTheRisks_May24_Trade Wars.pptx
How will new technology fields affect economic trade?
Recently uploaded (20)
New Visa Rules for Tourists and Students in Thailand | Amit Kakkar Easy Visa
New Visa Rules for Tourists and Students in Thailand | Amit Kakkar Easy Visa
Bridging the gap: Online job postings, survey data and the assessment of job ...
Bridging the gap: Online job postings, survey data and the assessment of job ...
Does teamwork really matter? Looking beyond the job posting to understand lab...
Does teamwork really matter? Looking beyond the job posting to understand lab...
Discover the Future of Dogecoin with Our Comprehensive Guidance
Discover the Future of Dogecoin with Our Comprehensive Guidance
Independent Study - College of Wooster Research (2023-2024)
Independent Study - College of Wooster Research (2023-2024)
The Impact of Generative AI and 4th Industrial Revolution
The Impact of Generative AI and 4th Industrial Revolution
Detailed power point presentation on compound interest and how it is calculated
Detailed power point presentation on compound interest and how it is calculated
Dr. Alyce Su Cover Story - China's Investment Leader
Dr. Alyce Su Cover Story - China's Investment Leader
Enhancing Asset Quality: Strategies for Financial Institutions
Enhancing Asset Quality: Strategies for Financial Institutions
OAT_RI_Ep20 WeighingTheRisks_May24_Trade Wars.pptx
OAT_RI_Ep20 WeighingTheRisks_May24_Trade Wars.pptx
Foreign Debt of Pakistan
- 1. Foreign Debt on Government of Pakistan Will Pakistanis Not Think? Daily 10 Minutes – 1st e-Newspaper of Pakistan Economic team of government is committed to permanently solve the issue. 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 1970 2016 2020 US$ Billion