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For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org July 2017
FINANCIAL SERVICES
Table of Content
Executive Summary………………….……3
Advantage India…………………….……. 4
Market Overview and Trends………..…...6
Growth Drivers and opportunities....…….18
Case studies…..………….…………….....42
Sector analytics………….……….......….. 45
Reference reading...…….……….......….. 45
Useful Information……….……….......….. 45
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org3 Financial Services
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Source: IMF, ICRA, Economic Times, Capgemini Wealth Report, Aranca Research
 In 2016, India’s Gross National Savings (GNS), as a percentage of GDP, is estimated at 31.24 per cent, as
against the GNS of developed nations like the US (18.73 per cent) and that of emerging nations like Brazil
(16.36 per cent), Russia (23.35 per cent) and China (46 per cent).
Gross national savings
above 30 per cent of
GDP
 India has 2083 ultra high net worth individuals having net wealth of US$ 50 million and 940 people in India
hold more than US$ 100 million assets
India’s HNWI population
to double by 2020
 Mutual fund industry AUM recorded a CAGR of 12.8 per cent over FY07–16. India is considered one of the
preferred investment destinations globally. The Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI) is targeting
nearly five fold growth in assets under management (AUM) to INR 95 lakh crore (US$ 1.47 trillion) and a
more than three times growth in investor accounts to 130 million by 2025.
Robust AUM growth
 Fund-raising through initial public offerings (IPOs) in India grew 73 per cent year-on-year, with 13 companies
raising a total of INR 12,000 crore (US$ 1.85 billion) in January-June 2017.
Fundraising via IPOs on
the rise
Note: HNWI – High Net Worth Individual, NBFC – Non-Banking Financial Company, AUM – Assets Under Management
Financial Services
ADVANTAGE INDIA
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org5 Financial Services
ADVANTAGE INDIA
 Rising incomes are driving the demand for
financial services across income brackets
 Financial inclusion drive from RBI has
expanded the target market to semi-urban and
rural areas
 Investment corpus in Indian insurance sector
can rise to US$ 1 trillion by 2025
 India benefits from a large cross-utilisation of
channels to expand reach of financial services
 Maharashtra will be the 1st state, to launch its
mobile wallet facility allowing transferring of
funds from other mobile wallets.
 Airtel recently got the payments bank license
from the RBI and is starting its pilot services
across 12000 outlets in Karnataka in
supplement to Andhra Pradesh and Telangana
 Credit, insurance and investment penetration is
rising in rural areas
 HNWI participation is growing in the wealth
management segment
 Lower mutual fund penetration of 5–6 per cent
reflects latent growth opportunities
 SEBI (Security and Exchange Board of India),
to allow digital wallets for the transaction of
mutual funds worth US$ 763.82.
 In January 2017, Central Government
inaugurated the INX (International stock
exchange), subsidiary of BSE Ltd., in the
International Finance Services Centre, Gujarat.
 Government has approved new banking
licenses and increased the FDI limit in the
insurance sector
 Gold Monetization Scheme,2015, Atal Pension
Scheme, Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima
Yojana, Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima
Yojana
 From April 2017, SEBI to allow instant credit
into bank accounts, after redemption of mutual
funds.
ADVANTAGE
INDIA
Source: IMF, World Bank, KPMG report “Indian Mutual Fund Industry”, Ministry of External Affairs
Note: HNWI – High Net Worth Individual, NBFC – Non-Banking Financial Company, F – Forecast, NRFIP – National Rural Financial Inclusion Plan
Financial Services
MARKET
OVERVIEW
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org7 Financial Services
SEGMENTS OF THE FINANCIAL SERVICES SECTOR
Source: Aranca Research
Note: NBFC - Non Banking Financial Company
Financial services
Asset management
Broking
Wealth management
Investment banking
Life
Non-life
Asset finance company
Investment company
Loan company
Capital markets Insurance NBFCs
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org8 Financial Services
ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT HAVE MORE THAN
DOUBLED SINCE FY07
Source: AMFI, Aranca Research
72.3
125.4
90.4
129.5
129.8
125.3
129.2
136.9
179.6
252.1
299.0
0.00
50.00
100.00
150.00
200.00
250.00
300.00
350.00
FY07
FY08
FY09
FY10
FY11
FY12
FY13
FY14
FY15
FY16
FY17
 The asset management industry in India is among the fastest
growing in the world
 As of FY17, 42 asset management companies were operating in the
country
 At the end of April 2017, the assets under management of the mutual
fund industry stood at US$ 299.04 billion.
 Inflows in India's mutual fund schemes via the systematic investment
plan (SIP) route rose 44 per cent year-on-year to reach a record high
of Rs 4,584 crore (US$ 711.17 million) in May 2017.
 India registered a record inflow of amount of US$ 51.02 billion in
mutual funds in FY2016-17. According to the Association of Mutual
Funds in India (AMFI) data, this was the highest investment in
mutual fund schemes since the fiscal 1999-2000.
Visakhapatnam port traffic (million tonnes)Mutual fund assets under management (AUM) (in US$ billion)
CAGR: 15.25%
Note: AUM – Assets Under Management
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org9 Financial Services
CORPORATE INVESTORS ARE BY FAR THE LARGEST
INVESTOR IN MUTUAL FUNDS CATEGORY
 In 2016, corporate investors accounted for around 46.9 per cent of
total AUM in India, while HNWIs and retail investors accounted for
28.6 per cent and 22.3 per cent, respectively.
 The share of corporate investors stood at 46.6 per cent in FY16 (till
September 2015) from 49 per cent in FY14, while that of HNWIs
increased to 28.9 per cent in FY16 (till September 2015) from 27 per
cent, in FY14.
Source: AMFI, Aranca Research, Money Control
Leading AMCs in India (as of March 2016)
46.95%
28.62%
22.37%
1.21% 0.85%
Corporates
HNWI
Retail
Banks/FI
FII
Note: HNWI - High Net Worth Individuals, AMC - Asset Management Company
Top 5 AMCs in India AUM (US$ billion)
ICICI Prudential Asset Management Co. Ltd. 26.87
HDFC Asset Management Co. Ltd. 26.85
Reliance Capital Asset Management Ltd. 24.20
Birla Sun Life Asset Management Co. Ltd. 20.85
SBI Funds Management Private Limited 16.31
UTI Asset Management Company Ltd 16.24
Investor breakup (as of March 2016)
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org10 Financial Services
BROKING: EQUITY MARKET TURNOVER INCREASED
SIGNIFICANTLY IN RECENT YEARS
Source: National Stock Exchange, SEBI,
Note: CAGR – Compounded Annual Growth Rate; NSE – National Stock Exchange, 1 - Data till June 2016; 3 - Data is for FY17
 Steadily rising turnover in financial
markets has led to rapid expansion of
the brokerage segment
 Between FY96 and FY16, the annual
turnover value in NSE witnessed
growth at a CAGR of 19 per cent
reaching a value of US$ 647 billion in
FY16
 The number of companies listed on
the NSE rose from 135 in 1995 to
1,811 in June 2016
 On 2nd June 2017, both BSE Sensex
and Nifty hit all time highs of 31,332
and 9,673, respectively.
Turnover on NSE (Capital markets segment) in US$ billion
2,201
1,925
2,068
1,153
881
1,811
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
Australian SE Hong Kong SE Korea SE Shanghai SE Taiwan SE
Group
NSE India
20
83
100
99
194
294
108
128
240
254
354
430
882
599
873
785
586
499
466
718
647
161
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1,000
FY96
FY97
FY98
FY99
FY00
FY01
FY02
FY03
FY04
FY05
FY06
FY07
FY08
FY09
FY10
FY11
FY12
FY13
FY14
FY15
FY16
FY17
CAGR 19 %
3 1
1
Listed companies on major stock exchanges in Asia-Pacific countries (June 2016)
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org11 Financial Services
RAPID INCREASE IN BROKERAGE COMPANIES DUE
TO RISING TURNOVER
Companies listed on NSE and BSE
Registered sub-brokers
5,850
6,049
6,268
6,361
6,445
6,641
6,779
6,877
7,024
7,357
7,719
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
9,000
FY06
FY07
FY08
FY09
FY10
FY11
FY12
FY13
FY14
FY15
FY16
62,471
75,378
83,808
77,141
70,178
55,542
42,351
35,246
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000
90,000
FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16
Source: SEBI
Note: FII – Foreign Institutional Investors, NSE – National Stock Exchange, BSE – Bombay Stock Exchange,
 The number of listed companies on NSE and BSE increased from
6,445 in FY10 to 7,719 in FY16
 In FY16, net investment by FPIs was recorded at around US$ 2.14
billion in equities and US$ 0.61 billion in debt securities. The total
cumulative net investments by foreign investors was recorded at US$
169.11 billion in FY16
 The brokerage market has become more competitive with the entry
of new players and increasing efforts of existing players to gain
market share
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org12 Financial Services
84,000
1,20,000
1,53,000
1,25,000
1,53,000
1,56,000
1,98,000
2,00,000
2,36,000
-
50,000
1,00,000
1,50,000
2,00,000
2,50,000
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
WEALTH MANAGEMENT: AN EMERGING SEGMENT
 Between 2011 and 2016, number of HNWIs in India has seen a
steady rise at a CAGR of 13.8 per cent
 High net worth households would grow at an even faster rate till
2019 growing at a CAGR of about 21.5 per cent
 By the end of 2025, global HNWI wealth is estimated to grow to over
US$ 100 trillion.
 Advisory asset management and tax planning has one of the highest
demand among wealth management services by HNWIs; this is
followed by financial planning
Visakhapatnam port traffic (million tonnes)Number of HNWIs in India
Source: World Wealth Report, Capgemini
Note: HNWI – High Net Worth Individuals
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org13 Financial Services
THE LIFE INSURANCE SEGMENT HAS GROWN
SIGNIFICANTLY IN RECENT YEARS
 The life insurance market has grown from US$ 10 billion in FY02 to
US$ 56.05 billion in FY16
 Over FY02–16, life insurance premiums witnessed growth at a
CAGR of 13.10per cent
 Business of life insurance companies from first year premium stood
at US$ 15.38 billion for the year period ended 30th November, 2016
Source: IRDA, Swiss Re
Major private players in the life insurance segment (as of FY16)
Note: YoY – Year on Year
Name Total premiums (US$ billion)
ICICI Prudential 2.85
HDFC Standard 2.42
SBI Life 2.35
Bajaj Allianz 0.87
Max Life 1.37
0
0
1
2
3
6
13
14
17
19
18
14
13
14.5
15.5
10
11
14
17
21
28
37
34
29
45
42
38
39
39.3
40.55
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
FY02
FY03
FY04
FY05
FY06
FY07
FY08
FY09
FY10
FY11
FY12
FY13
FY14
FY15
FY16
Public Private
CAGR 13.1 %
Life insurance segment (US$ billion)
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org14 Financial Services
NON-LIFE INSURANCE SEGMENT HAS BEEN RISING
 The non-life insurance market grew from US$ 2.6 billion in FY02 to
US$ 13.4 billion in FY16.
 During FY02–16, increase in non-life insurance premiums witnessed
at a CAGR of 12.4 per cent while premiums generated by private
players surged at a CAGR of 34.1 per cent and premiums from
public sector companies increased at a CAGR of 8.0 per cent during
the same period.
 During FY16, number of insurers grew at a strong 8.6 per cent in
comparison to FY15
Visakhapatnam port traffic (million tonnes)Non-life insurance premiums (US$ billion)
Source: RDA, General Insurance Council
Note: YoY – Year on Year
0.1
0.3
0.5
0.8
1.2
1.9
2.7
2.7
2.9
3.8
4.7
5.1
5.7
6.3
6.1
2.5
2.8
3.1
3.3
3.6
3.8
4.4
4.2
4.6
5.8
6.7
6.8
7.2
7.7
7.3
-
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
16.0
FY02
FY03
FY04
FY05
FY06
FY07
FY08
FY09
FY10
FY11
FY12
FY13
FY14
FY15
FY16
Private Public
CAGR 12.4 %
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org15 Financial Services
3.9
4.6
5.7
7.6
7.9 8.0
9.1
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15
NBFC: GROWING IN PROMINENCE
 NBFCs are rapidly gaining prominence as intermediaries in the retail
finance space
 NBFCs finance more than 80 per cent of equipment leasing and hire
purchase activities in India
 As of March 31, 2015, there were 11,842 NBFCs registered with the
RBI, of which 220 were deposit-accepting (NBFCs-D) and 11,622
were non deposit accepting (NBFCs-ND), while around 2094
NBFC’s registered companies certification has been cancelled (As of
September 2014)
Visakhapatnam port traffic (million tonnes)Growth in AUM of top-10 non-specialised NBFCs (in US$ billion)
Source: FICCI, CRISIL, Dun and Bradstreet, ICRA,
Note: AUM - Assets Under Management; NBFC - Non Banking Financial Company,; P-Provisional
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org16 Financial Services
Porter’s Five Force Framework Analysis
 Low– Low bargaining power of
suppliers as the industry is highly
regulated by RBI
Bargaining Power of Suppliers
 Low – Less number of substitutes
available for financial products
Threat of Substitutes
 High – Competitive rivalry between
big players is intense in the industry
 Financial services companies often
compete on the basis of offering lower
financing rates, higher deposit rates
and investment services
Competitive Rivalry
 Low – Stringent regulatory norms
prevent new entrants
 Customers prefer to invest their
money with a reputed financial
services company offering a wide
range of services
Threat of New Entrants
 Moderate – Although customers do
not have much bargaining power, they
can easily switch to another company
based on the terms and quality of
services provided
Bargaining Power of Buyers
Positive Impact
Neutral Impact
Negative Impact
Source: Aranca Research, Media Sources
Financial Services
RECENT TRENDS
AND STRATEGIES
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org18 Financial Services
RECENT TRENDS
Source: Aranca Research
 New distribution channels such as bancassurance, online distribution and NBFCs have widened the reach and
reduced operational costs
 The life insurance sector has witnessed the launch of innovative products such as Unit Linked Insurance Plans
(ULIPs)
 Most general insurance public companies are planning to expand beyond Indian markets, especially in South-
East Asia and the Middle East
 Government announced to divest US$ 1.63 billion worth of stake in PSU general insurance companies to execute
the steep disinvestment target of US$ 10.78 billion, next fiscal year.
 In April 2017, the shareholders of Aditya Birla Group firms Grasim Industries Ltd and Aditya Birla Nuvo Ltd, have
approved a planned merger between the 2 companies, with an aim to create a US$ 9.2 billion manufacturing and
service business.
 In May 2017, TimesPro collaborated with Vishwa Vishwani Institute of Systems and Management (VVISM) to
launch PGDM programme in Banking and Financial Services.
 NBFCs have served the unbanked customers by pioneering into retail asset-backed lending, lending against
securities and microfinance
 NBFCs aspire to emerge as a one-stop shop for all financial services
 The sector has witnessed moderate consolidation activities in recent years, a trend expected to continue in the
near future
 New banking licence-related guidelines issued by RBI in early 2013 place NBFCs ahead in competition for
licenses owing largely to their rural network
 New RBI guidelines on NBFCs with regard to capital requirements, provisioning norms and enhanced disclosure
requirements are expected to benefit the sector in the long run
Insurance Sector
Mutual Fund
NBFCs
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org19 Financial Services
STRATEGIES ADOPTED
Source: Ministry of External Affairs, RBI
 Indian companies are strengthening their footprint on foreign shores, enhancing geographical exposure
 In May 2017, financial services company JM Financial Ltd. voiced plans to extend its real estate lending business
and set up an affordable housing finance unit - JM Financial Home Loans Ltd. The company is expected to secure
the licence for the new unit from National Housing Bank (NHB) in a period of six months.
 In insurance industry, several new and existing players have introduced innovative insurance-based products,
value add-ons and services. Few foreign companies have also entered the domain, including Tokio Marine, Aviva,
Allianz, Lombard General, AMP, New York Life, Standard Life AIG and Sun Life.
Innovation
 In March 2017, Kotak Mahindra Bank is planning to sell its share to raise capital of around US$ 1.49 billion for a
possible buyout of Mahindra Financial Services Ltd.
 In April 2017, the shareholders of Aditya Birla Group firms Grasim Industries Ltd and Aditya Birla Nuvo Ltd, have
approved a planned merger between the two companies, with an aim to create a US$ 9.2 billion manufacturing
and service business.
 In May 2017, TimesPro collaborated with Vishwa Vishwani Institute of Systems and Management (VVISM) to
launch PGDM programme in Banking and Financial Services.
Mergers and
Acquisition
 The explosion of mobile phones, uptake of technologies such as cloud computing and rising pace of convergence
and interconnectivity have led companies in the financial services industry to ramp up investment in Information
Technology (IT) to better serve their end-customers
Stepped up IT
expenditure
Expanding
geographical presence
Financial Services
GROWTH
DRIVER AND
OPPORTUNITIES
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org21 Financial Services
GROSS NATIONAL SAVINGS TO CONTINUE GROWING
AT A HEALTHY PACE
 Gross national savings are estimated to increase from US$ 669
billion in 2015 to US$ 940 billion in 2019, growing at a CAGR of 8.87
per cent
 India’s HNWIs wealth is likely to expand at a CAGR of 19.7 per cent
and reach around US$ 3 trillion by 2020
 As per Union Budget 2017-18, government has allocated US$ 1.48
billion for recapitalisation of Public Sector Banks in the country
Visakhapatnam port traffic (million tonnes)Gross national savings (US$ billion)
Source: IMF, Reserve Bank of India,
Note: F – Forecasts, E –Estimated, Deloitte Center for Financial Services
620 632
682
648
669
715
765
846
940
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
2011 2012 2013 2014 2016 2016 E2017 F2018 F2019 F
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org22 Financial Services
CONTINUED GROWTH IN EQUITIES AND INNOVATIVE
PRODUCTS
Number of listed companies - NSE
Growth in turnover for derivatives segment (US$ billion)
Source: National Stock Exchange
1,069
1,228
1,381
1,432
1,470
1,574
1,646
1,666
1,688
1,736
1,808
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
2,000
FY06
FY07
FY08
FY09
FY10
FY11
FY12
FY13
FY14
FY15
FY16
464
567
1,089
1,625
3,253
2,398
3,726
6,418
6,539
5,806
6,339
9,225
10,254
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
FY04
FY05
FY06
FY07
FY08
FY09
FY10
FY11
FY12
FY13
FY14
FY15
FY16
 The Indian equity market is expanding in terms of listed companies
and market cap, widening the playing field for brokerage firms.
Sophisticated products segment is growing rapidly, reflected in the
steep rise in growth of derivatives trading
 With the increasing retail penetration there is immense potential to
tap the untapped market. Growing financial awareness is expected to
increase the fraction of population participating in this market
 As of February 2017, National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI)
is planning to make Hyderabad as its hub. The company will set up
its office and data centre in the city. NPCI is an origination for all
retail cashless payments in the country, which will play a main role in
the push for making a cashless economy.
 ChrysCapital, a private equity firm, raised its 7th funding worth US$
600 million, in February 2017, from various investors such as
Harvard Management Company and Singapore Investment
Corporation (GIC).
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org23 Financial Services
WEALTH MANAGEMENT TO RIDE THE WAVE OF
RISING LIQUID ASSETS
The fraction of management services is
growing, with a current estimated level of 20
per cent HNWIs who use wealth
The HNWI population in India is estimated to
double by 2020 adding to the addressable
market of wealth management.
With a fast rising economy, the investable
wealth of HNWI segment is rising, creating a
need for wealth services.
Remittances from Non-resident Indians
(NRIs) and People of Indian Origin (PIOs)
totalling to US$ 65.5 billion in FY16, adds to
the size of the segment.
Wealth
Management
Source: World Bank – Migration and Development Brief
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org24 Financial Services
INSURANCE TO BENEFIT FROM WIDENING REACH
ACROSS SEGMENTS
 Targeted at rural segment, potentially
addressing two-thirds of Indian population
policy incentives are driving growth
 Passenger car sales in the country grew at
a YoY of 9.23 per cent in FY17, in
comparison with previous year
 Increasing number of insurance registered
for passenger cars and for construction
activities will rise with India’s infrastructure
growth plans
 Only 1 per cent population covered
currently, suggesting that the vast market
is yet to be tapped. Health insurance
accounts for 1.2 per cent of total
healthcare spend
 Demand for agricultural and livestock
insurance growing on the back of rising
awareness among rural population
Insurance
Source: YoY – Year on Year
Note: F – Forecasts, E –Estimated, Deloitte Center for Financial Services
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org25 Financial Services
HUGE UNTAPPED POTENTIAL AT THE ‘BOTTOM OF
THE PYRAMID’ …
Source: Aranca Research
Note: MFI – Micro Finance Institutions; NGO – Non Governmental Organisation; SHG – Self Help Groups
 Two-thirds of India’s population lives in rural areas where financial services have made few inroads so far. Rural India, however, has seen steady
rise in incomes creating an increasingly significant market for financial services.
 There are several standalone networks of SHG, NGO’s and MFI’s in different parts of rural India. Cross-utilisation of these channels can facilitate
faster penetration of a wider suite of financial services in rural India.
 Increasing use of technology to reach rural India is the paradigm-shifting enabler. Internet kiosk based channels are expected to become the
bridge that connects rural India to financial services.
 Rural credit segment is a large market, which can be tapped by ensuring timely loans which are critical to
agricultural sector.
 Self Help Groups and NGOs are useful vehicles to make inroads into rural India.
Credit
 Safe investment options have a potential to tap into rural household savings.
 Some private players are coming up with innovative products like 3rd party money market mutual funds to
cater to rural investment needs.
Investments
 Agricultural, livestock and weather insurance are potentially large markets in rural India.
 Harnessing existing networks of MFIs, NGOs can speed up the process.
 Market size to reach US$ 350-400 billion by 2020.
Insurance
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org26 Financial Services
... AS WELL AS AT THE OTHER END OF THE
SPECTRUM
Source: Aranca Research
 India is one of the fastest growing wealth management markets in the world.
 The HNWI population in India is young and therefore more receptive towards sophisticated financial products.
 India has over 286,000 households with net worth of more than US$ 1 million with assets close to US$ 584 billion.
 The regulatory environment for fiduciary duties in wealth management is evolving; players will benefit greatly
from quickly adopting new investor protection measures
Investor protection
 Brand building coupled with partnership based model will improve the advisory penetration. Greater focus on
transparency will speed up the process
Brand building
 Investment in required technologies, imbibing state-of-the-art best practices of advisory and creating
customised and innovative products will enable growth
Innovation
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org27 Financial Services
HNWI POPULATION TO DOUBLE BY 2020
Source: Deloitte Center for Financial Services
 HNWI population in India is expected to expand rapidly over the next seven years
 Total wealth holdings by HNWI in India is estimated to be US$ 1.5 trillion and is expected to reach US$ 3 trillion by 2020
 In Asia-Pacific, India is among the top 5 countries in terms of HNWIs
High-net-worth households in India (estimates)
Net worth 2009 2010 2011 2015 2020
US$ 1–5 million 157,000 183,333 210,000 315,000 508,127
US$ 5–30 million 36,000 43,000 50,000 84,000 13,280
Above US$ 30 million 17,000 21,000 26,000 40,000 56,000
Total wealth holdings of
millionaires (US$ billion)
361.8 503.1 584.5 1,559.1 2,950.1
Financial Services
KEY POLICIES
AND INITIATIVES
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org29 Financial Services
FAVOURABLE POLICY MEASURES
Source: Dun and Bradstreet.
 SBI and FTSE Russell, the arm of the London Stock Exchange, announced plans to jointly develop a Bond Index
for global investors to benchmark Indian bond market, against that of its competitors
 The government has proposed simplification of procedures and prescribing uniform registration and other norms
for the entry for foreign portfolio investors
 It has been proposed to allow stock exchanges to introduce a dedicated debt segment on the exchange
 The composite cap on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in the insurance segment has been increased to 49 per
cent from 26 per cent currently
 Union Budget 2017-18 has promised to allot a capital infusion of US$ 1.48 billion in PSBs. The government also
proposed to tax interest receivable on actual receipt instead of accrual basis in respect of NPA accounts of all
non-scheduled cooperative banks also at par with scheduled banks.
 As the goods and services tax (GST) comes into effect from 1st July, tax on financial services transactions like
banking transactions, mutual funds, insurance and stock market will increase from the current 15 per cent to 18
per cent.
Budgetary Measures
 Insurance products are covered under the EEE (exempt, exempt, exempt) method of taxation. This translates to
an effective tax benefit of approximately 30 per cent on select investments (including life insurance premiums)
every financial year
 Reduction in securities transaction tax from 0.125 per cent to 0.1 per cent on cash delivery transactions and from
0.017 per cent to 0.1 per cent on equity futures
 Indian tax authorities plan to sign a bilateral advance pricing agreement with a number of companies in Japan.
The agreement is aimed at avoiding conflicts with multinational companies over sharing of taxes between India
and the countries where these firms are based
Tax incentives
Other initiatives
Note: QFI – Qualified Foreign Investors
Financial Services
CASE STUDIES
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org31 Financial Services
SHRIRAM TRANSPORT FINANCE CO LTD
Source: Company website
 Shriram Transport Finance Co Ltd is India’s largest player in
commercial vehicle finance, with a niche presence in financing pre-
owned and small truck owners
 Services – Truck financing, passenger vehicle financing, farm
equipment financing, construction vehicle and equipment financing
 Features – Number of customers covered: 1.1 million
 AUM: US$ 11.12 million
 Number of branches: 853
Visakhapatnam port traffic (million tonnes)Net profit (US$ million)
10.9
32.2
42.1
96.8
132.6
184.1
269.6
268.2
250.5
209.7
205.3
180
196.19
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
FY05
FY06
FY07
FY08
FY09
FY10
FY11
FY12
FY13
FY14
FY15
FY16
FY17
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org32 Financial Services
MUTHOOT FINANCE LTD
Source: Company website
 Muthoot Finance Ltd. is the largest gold financing company in India
in terms of loan portfolio. The company provides personal and
business loans secured by gold jewellery
 Divisions – Financing, Power Generation and FM Radio
 Features – Number of branches1: 4,200+
 Gold loans under management1: US$ 3.8 billion
 Number of employees1: 23,070
Visakhapatnam port traffic (million tonnes)Net profit (US$ million)
108.3
190.3
184.9
129.4
111.2
126.92
188.43
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
120.0
140.0
160.0
180.0
200.0
FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17
Financial Services
KEY INDUSTRY
ORGANISATIONS
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org34 Financial Services
INDUSTRY ORGANISATIONS
Maker Bhavan No 1, 4th Floor,
Sir V T Marg, Mumbai – 400 020
India
Phone: 91 11 22846544
E-mail: ibai@ibai.org
Insurance Brokers Association of India (IBAI)
One Indiabulls Centre,
Tower 2, Wing B, 701,
841 Senapati Bapat Marg,
Elphinstone Road, Mumbai – 400 013
India
Phone: 91 11 24210093 / 24210383
Fax: 91 11 43346712
E-mail: contact@amfiindia.com
Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI)
222, Ashoka Shopping Centre,
II Floor, L T Road, Near G T Hospital
Mumbai – 400 001
India
Phone: 91 11 2267 5500
Fax: 91 11 2267 5600
E-mail: info@fidcindia.com
Finance Industry Development Council (FIDC)
Financial Services
USEFUL
INFORMATION
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org36 Financial Services
GLOSSARY
 AUM: Assets Under Management
 BSE: Bombay Stock Exchange
 CAGR: Compound Annual Growth Rate
 FII’s: Foreign Institutional Investors
 GDP: Gross Domestic Product
 HCV: Heavy Commercial Vehicle
 HNWIs: High-Net-Worth Individuals
 IRDA: Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority
 LIC: Life Insurance Corporation
 NBFCs: Non Banking Financial Company
 NSE: National Stock Exchange
 RBI: Reserve Bank of India
 SEBI: Securities and Exchange Board of India
 US$ : US Dollar
For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org37 Financial Services
EXCHANGE RATES
Exchange rates (Fiscal Year) Exchange rates (Calendar Year)
Year INR equivalent of one US$
2004–05 44.81
2005–06 44.14
2006–07 45.14
2007–08 40.27
2008–09 46.14
2009–10 47.42
2010–11 45.62
2011–12 46.88
2012–13 54.31
2013–14 60.28
2014-15 61.06
2015-16 65.46
2016-17 (E) 67.23
Year INR equivalent of one US$
2005 43.98
2006 45.18
2007 41.34
2008 43.62
2009 48.42
2010 45.72
2011 46.85
2012 53.46
2013 58.44
2014 61.03
2015 64.15
2016 (Expected) 67.22
Source: Reserve bank of India, Average for the year

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India's Growing Financial Services Sector

  • 1. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org July 2017 FINANCIAL SERVICES
  • 2. Table of Content Executive Summary………………….……3 Advantage India…………………….……. 4 Market Overview and Trends………..…...6 Growth Drivers and opportunities....…….18 Case studies…..………….…………….....42 Sector analytics………….……….......….. 45 Reference reading...…….……….......….. 45 Useful Information……….……….......….. 45
  • 3. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org3 Financial Services EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Source: IMF, ICRA, Economic Times, Capgemini Wealth Report, Aranca Research  In 2016, India’s Gross National Savings (GNS), as a percentage of GDP, is estimated at 31.24 per cent, as against the GNS of developed nations like the US (18.73 per cent) and that of emerging nations like Brazil (16.36 per cent), Russia (23.35 per cent) and China (46 per cent). Gross national savings above 30 per cent of GDP  India has 2083 ultra high net worth individuals having net wealth of US$ 50 million and 940 people in India hold more than US$ 100 million assets India’s HNWI population to double by 2020  Mutual fund industry AUM recorded a CAGR of 12.8 per cent over FY07–16. India is considered one of the preferred investment destinations globally. The Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI) is targeting nearly five fold growth in assets under management (AUM) to INR 95 lakh crore (US$ 1.47 trillion) and a more than three times growth in investor accounts to 130 million by 2025. Robust AUM growth  Fund-raising through initial public offerings (IPOs) in India grew 73 per cent year-on-year, with 13 companies raising a total of INR 12,000 crore (US$ 1.85 billion) in January-June 2017. Fundraising via IPOs on the rise Note: HNWI – High Net Worth Individual, NBFC – Non-Banking Financial Company, AUM – Assets Under Management
  • 5. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org5 Financial Services ADVANTAGE INDIA  Rising incomes are driving the demand for financial services across income brackets  Financial inclusion drive from RBI has expanded the target market to semi-urban and rural areas  Investment corpus in Indian insurance sector can rise to US$ 1 trillion by 2025  India benefits from a large cross-utilisation of channels to expand reach of financial services  Maharashtra will be the 1st state, to launch its mobile wallet facility allowing transferring of funds from other mobile wallets.  Airtel recently got the payments bank license from the RBI and is starting its pilot services across 12000 outlets in Karnataka in supplement to Andhra Pradesh and Telangana  Credit, insurance and investment penetration is rising in rural areas  HNWI participation is growing in the wealth management segment  Lower mutual fund penetration of 5–6 per cent reflects latent growth opportunities  SEBI (Security and Exchange Board of India), to allow digital wallets for the transaction of mutual funds worth US$ 763.82.  In January 2017, Central Government inaugurated the INX (International stock exchange), subsidiary of BSE Ltd., in the International Finance Services Centre, Gujarat.  Government has approved new banking licenses and increased the FDI limit in the insurance sector  Gold Monetization Scheme,2015, Atal Pension Scheme, Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana, Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana  From April 2017, SEBI to allow instant credit into bank accounts, after redemption of mutual funds. ADVANTAGE INDIA Source: IMF, World Bank, KPMG report “Indian Mutual Fund Industry”, Ministry of External Affairs Note: HNWI – High Net Worth Individual, NBFC – Non-Banking Financial Company, F – Forecast, NRFIP – National Rural Financial Inclusion Plan
  • 7. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org7 Financial Services SEGMENTS OF THE FINANCIAL SERVICES SECTOR Source: Aranca Research Note: NBFC - Non Banking Financial Company Financial services Asset management Broking Wealth management Investment banking Life Non-life Asset finance company Investment company Loan company Capital markets Insurance NBFCs
  • 8. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org8 Financial Services ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT HAVE MORE THAN DOUBLED SINCE FY07 Source: AMFI, Aranca Research 72.3 125.4 90.4 129.5 129.8 125.3 129.2 136.9 179.6 252.1 299.0 0.00 50.00 100.00 150.00 200.00 250.00 300.00 350.00 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17  The asset management industry in India is among the fastest growing in the world  As of FY17, 42 asset management companies were operating in the country  At the end of April 2017, the assets under management of the mutual fund industry stood at US$ 299.04 billion.  Inflows in India's mutual fund schemes via the systematic investment plan (SIP) route rose 44 per cent year-on-year to reach a record high of Rs 4,584 crore (US$ 711.17 million) in May 2017.  India registered a record inflow of amount of US$ 51.02 billion in mutual funds in FY2016-17. According to the Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI) data, this was the highest investment in mutual fund schemes since the fiscal 1999-2000. Visakhapatnam port traffic (million tonnes)Mutual fund assets under management (AUM) (in US$ billion) CAGR: 15.25% Note: AUM – Assets Under Management
  • 9. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org9 Financial Services CORPORATE INVESTORS ARE BY FAR THE LARGEST INVESTOR IN MUTUAL FUNDS CATEGORY  In 2016, corporate investors accounted for around 46.9 per cent of total AUM in India, while HNWIs and retail investors accounted for 28.6 per cent and 22.3 per cent, respectively.  The share of corporate investors stood at 46.6 per cent in FY16 (till September 2015) from 49 per cent in FY14, while that of HNWIs increased to 28.9 per cent in FY16 (till September 2015) from 27 per cent, in FY14. Source: AMFI, Aranca Research, Money Control Leading AMCs in India (as of March 2016) 46.95% 28.62% 22.37% 1.21% 0.85% Corporates HNWI Retail Banks/FI FII Note: HNWI - High Net Worth Individuals, AMC - Asset Management Company Top 5 AMCs in India AUM (US$ billion) ICICI Prudential Asset Management Co. Ltd. 26.87 HDFC Asset Management Co. Ltd. 26.85 Reliance Capital Asset Management Ltd. 24.20 Birla Sun Life Asset Management Co. Ltd. 20.85 SBI Funds Management Private Limited 16.31 UTI Asset Management Company Ltd 16.24 Investor breakup (as of March 2016)
  • 10. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org10 Financial Services BROKING: EQUITY MARKET TURNOVER INCREASED SIGNIFICANTLY IN RECENT YEARS Source: National Stock Exchange, SEBI, Note: CAGR – Compounded Annual Growth Rate; NSE – National Stock Exchange, 1 - Data till June 2016; 3 - Data is for FY17  Steadily rising turnover in financial markets has led to rapid expansion of the brokerage segment  Between FY96 and FY16, the annual turnover value in NSE witnessed growth at a CAGR of 19 per cent reaching a value of US$ 647 billion in FY16  The number of companies listed on the NSE rose from 135 in 1995 to 1,811 in June 2016  On 2nd June 2017, both BSE Sensex and Nifty hit all time highs of 31,332 and 9,673, respectively. Turnover on NSE (Capital markets segment) in US$ billion 2,201 1,925 2,068 1,153 881 1,811 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 Australian SE Hong Kong SE Korea SE Shanghai SE Taiwan SE Group NSE India 20 83 100 99 194 294 108 128 240 254 354 430 882 599 873 785 586 499 466 718 647 161 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1,000 FY96 FY97 FY98 FY99 FY00 FY01 FY02 FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 CAGR 19 % 3 1 1 Listed companies on major stock exchanges in Asia-Pacific countries (June 2016)
  • 11. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org11 Financial Services RAPID INCREASE IN BROKERAGE COMPANIES DUE TO RISING TURNOVER Companies listed on NSE and BSE Registered sub-brokers 5,850 6,049 6,268 6,361 6,445 6,641 6,779 6,877 7,024 7,357 7,719 0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 9,000 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 62,471 75,378 83,808 77,141 70,178 55,542 42,351 35,246 0 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000 70,000 80,000 90,000 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 Source: SEBI Note: FII – Foreign Institutional Investors, NSE – National Stock Exchange, BSE – Bombay Stock Exchange,  The number of listed companies on NSE and BSE increased from 6,445 in FY10 to 7,719 in FY16  In FY16, net investment by FPIs was recorded at around US$ 2.14 billion in equities and US$ 0.61 billion in debt securities. The total cumulative net investments by foreign investors was recorded at US$ 169.11 billion in FY16  The brokerage market has become more competitive with the entry of new players and increasing efforts of existing players to gain market share
  • 12. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org12 Financial Services 84,000 1,20,000 1,53,000 1,25,000 1,53,000 1,56,000 1,98,000 2,00,000 2,36,000 - 50,000 1,00,000 1,50,000 2,00,000 2,50,000 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 WEALTH MANAGEMENT: AN EMERGING SEGMENT  Between 2011 and 2016, number of HNWIs in India has seen a steady rise at a CAGR of 13.8 per cent  High net worth households would grow at an even faster rate till 2019 growing at a CAGR of about 21.5 per cent  By the end of 2025, global HNWI wealth is estimated to grow to over US$ 100 trillion.  Advisory asset management and tax planning has one of the highest demand among wealth management services by HNWIs; this is followed by financial planning Visakhapatnam port traffic (million tonnes)Number of HNWIs in India Source: World Wealth Report, Capgemini Note: HNWI – High Net Worth Individuals
  • 13. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org13 Financial Services THE LIFE INSURANCE SEGMENT HAS GROWN SIGNIFICANTLY IN RECENT YEARS  The life insurance market has grown from US$ 10 billion in FY02 to US$ 56.05 billion in FY16  Over FY02–16, life insurance premiums witnessed growth at a CAGR of 13.10per cent  Business of life insurance companies from first year premium stood at US$ 15.38 billion for the year period ended 30th November, 2016 Source: IRDA, Swiss Re Major private players in the life insurance segment (as of FY16) Note: YoY – Year on Year Name Total premiums (US$ billion) ICICI Prudential 2.85 HDFC Standard 2.42 SBI Life 2.35 Bajaj Allianz 0.87 Max Life 1.37 0 0 1 2 3 6 13 14 17 19 18 14 13 14.5 15.5 10 11 14 17 21 28 37 34 29 45 42 38 39 39.3 40.55 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 FY02 FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 Public Private CAGR 13.1 % Life insurance segment (US$ billion)
  • 14. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org14 Financial Services NON-LIFE INSURANCE SEGMENT HAS BEEN RISING  The non-life insurance market grew from US$ 2.6 billion in FY02 to US$ 13.4 billion in FY16.  During FY02–16, increase in non-life insurance premiums witnessed at a CAGR of 12.4 per cent while premiums generated by private players surged at a CAGR of 34.1 per cent and premiums from public sector companies increased at a CAGR of 8.0 per cent during the same period.  During FY16, number of insurers grew at a strong 8.6 per cent in comparison to FY15 Visakhapatnam port traffic (million tonnes)Non-life insurance premiums (US$ billion) Source: RDA, General Insurance Council Note: YoY – Year on Year 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.8 1.2 1.9 2.7 2.7 2.9 3.8 4.7 5.1 5.7 6.3 6.1 2.5 2.8 3.1 3.3 3.6 3.8 4.4 4.2 4.6 5.8 6.7 6.8 7.2 7.7 7.3 - 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 FY02 FY03 FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 Private Public CAGR 12.4 %
  • 15. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org15 Financial Services 3.9 4.6 5.7 7.6 7.9 8.0 9.1 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 NBFC: GROWING IN PROMINENCE  NBFCs are rapidly gaining prominence as intermediaries in the retail finance space  NBFCs finance more than 80 per cent of equipment leasing and hire purchase activities in India  As of March 31, 2015, there were 11,842 NBFCs registered with the RBI, of which 220 were deposit-accepting (NBFCs-D) and 11,622 were non deposit accepting (NBFCs-ND), while around 2094 NBFC’s registered companies certification has been cancelled (As of September 2014) Visakhapatnam port traffic (million tonnes)Growth in AUM of top-10 non-specialised NBFCs (in US$ billion) Source: FICCI, CRISIL, Dun and Bradstreet, ICRA, Note: AUM - Assets Under Management; NBFC - Non Banking Financial Company,; P-Provisional
  • 16. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org16 Financial Services Porter’s Five Force Framework Analysis  Low– Low bargaining power of suppliers as the industry is highly regulated by RBI Bargaining Power of Suppliers  Low – Less number of substitutes available for financial products Threat of Substitutes  High – Competitive rivalry between big players is intense in the industry  Financial services companies often compete on the basis of offering lower financing rates, higher deposit rates and investment services Competitive Rivalry  Low – Stringent regulatory norms prevent new entrants  Customers prefer to invest their money with a reputed financial services company offering a wide range of services Threat of New Entrants  Moderate – Although customers do not have much bargaining power, they can easily switch to another company based on the terms and quality of services provided Bargaining Power of Buyers Positive Impact Neutral Impact Negative Impact Source: Aranca Research, Media Sources
  • 18. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org18 Financial Services RECENT TRENDS Source: Aranca Research  New distribution channels such as bancassurance, online distribution and NBFCs have widened the reach and reduced operational costs  The life insurance sector has witnessed the launch of innovative products such as Unit Linked Insurance Plans (ULIPs)  Most general insurance public companies are planning to expand beyond Indian markets, especially in South- East Asia and the Middle East  Government announced to divest US$ 1.63 billion worth of stake in PSU general insurance companies to execute the steep disinvestment target of US$ 10.78 billion, next fiscal year.  In April 2017, the shareholders of Aditya Birla Group firms Grasim Industries Ltd and Aditya Birla Nuvo Ltd, have approved a planned merger between the 2 companies, with an aim to create a US$ 9.2 billion manufacturing and service business.  In May 2017, TimesPro collaborated with Vishwa Vishwani Institute of Systems and Management (VVISM) to launch PGDM programme in Banking and Financial Services.  NBFCs have served the unbanked customers by pioneering into retail asset-backed lending, lending against securities and microfinance  NBFCs aspire to emerge as a one-stop shop for all financial services  The sector has witnessed moderate consolidation activities in recent years, a trend expected to continue in the near future  New banking licence-related guidelines issued by RBI in early 2013 place NBFCs ahead in competition for licenses owing largely to their rural network  New RBI guidelines on NBFCs with regard to capital requirements, provisioning norms and enhanced disclosure requirements are expected to benefit the sector in the long run Insurance Sector Mutual Fund NBFCs
  • 19. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org19 Financial Services STRATEGIES ADOPTED Source: Ministry of External Affairs, RBI  Indian companies are strengthening their footprint on foreign shores, enhancing geographical exposure  In May 2017, financial services company JM Financial Ltd. voiced plans to extend its real estate lending business and set up an affordable housing finance unit - JM Financial Home Loans Ltd. The company is expected to secure the licence for the new unit from National Housing Bank (NHB) in a period of six months.  In insurance industry, several new and existing players have introduced innovative insurance-based products, value add-ons and services. Few foreign companies have also entered the domain, including Tokio Marine, Aviva, Allianz, Lombard General, AMP, New York Life, Standard Life AIG and Sun Life. Innovation  In March 2017, Kotak Mahindra Bank is planning to sell its share to raise capital of around US$ 1.49 billion for a possible buyout of Mahindra Financial Services Ltd.  In April 2017, the shareholders of Aditya Birla Group firms Grasim Industries Ltd and Aditya Birla Nuvo Ltd, have approved a planned merger between the two companies, with an aim to create a US$ 9.2 billion manufacturing and service business.  In May 2017, TimesPro collaborated with Vishwa Vishwani Institute of Systems and Management (VVISM) to launch PGDM programme in Banking and Financial Services. Mergers and Acquisition  The explosion of mobile phones, uptake of technologies such as cloud computing and rising pace of convergence and interconnectivity have led companies in the financial services industry to ramp up investment in Information Technology (IT) to better serve their end-customers Stepped up IT expenditure Expanding geographical presence
  • 21. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org21 Financial Services GROSS NATIONAL SAVINGS TO CONTINUE GROWING AT A HEALTHY PACE  Gross national savings are estimated to increase from US$ 669 billion in 2015 to US$ 940 billion in 2019, growing at a CAGR of 8.87 per cent  India’s HNWIs wealth is likely to expand at a CAGR of 19.7 per cent and reach around US$ 3 trillion by 2020  As per Union Budget 2017-18, government has allocated US$ 1.48 billion for recapitalisation of Public Sector Banks in the country Visakhapatnam port traffic (million tonnes)Gross national savings (US$ billion) Source: IMF, Reserve Bank of India, Note: F – Forecasts, E –Estimated, Deloitte Center for Financial Services 620 632 682 648 669 715 765 846 940 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 2011 2012 2013 2014 2016 2016 E2017 F2018 F2019 F
  • 22. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org22 Financial Services CONTINUED GROWTH IN EQUITIES AND INNOVATIVE PRODUCTS Number of listed companies - NSE Growth in turnover for derivatives segment (US$ billion) Source: National Stock Exchange 1,069 1,228 1,381 1,432 1,470 1,574 1,646 1,666 1,688 1,736 1,808 0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400 1,600 1,800 2,000 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 464 567 1,089 1,625 3,253 2,398 3,726 6,418 6,539 5,806 6,339 9,225 10,254 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 FY04 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16  The Indian equity market is expanding in terms of listed companies and market cap, widening the playing field for brokerage firms. Sophisticated products segment is growing rapidly, reflected in the steep rise in growth of derivatives trading  With the increasing retail penetration there is immense potential to tap the untapped market. Growing financial awareness is expected to increase the fraction of population participating in this market  As of February 2017, National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) is planning to make Hyderabad as its hub. The company will set up its office and data centre in the city. NPCI is an origination for all retail cashless payments in the country, which will play a main role in the push for making a cashless economy.  ChrysCapital, a private equity firm, raised its 7th funding worth US$ 600 million, in February 2017, from various investors such as Harvard Management Company and Singapore Investment Corporation (GIC).
  • 23. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org23 Financial Services WEALTH MANAGEMENT TO RIDE THE WAVE OF RISING LIQUID ASSETS The fraction of management services is growing, with a current estimated level of 20 per cent HNWIs who use wealth The HNWI population in India is estimated to double by 2020 adding to the addressable market of wealth management. With a fast rising economy, the investable wealth of HNWI segment is rising, creating a need for wealth services. Remittances from Non-resident Indians (NRIs) and People of Indian Origin (PIOs) totalling to US$ 65.5 billion in FY16, adds to the size of the segment. Wealth Management Source: World Bank – Migration and Development Brief
  • 24. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org24 Financial Services INSURANCE TO BENEFIT FROM WIDENING REACH ACROSS SEGMENTS  Targeted at rural segment, potentially addressing two-thirds of Indian population policy incentives are driving growth  Passenger car sales in the country grew at a YoY of 9.23 per cent in FY17, in comparison with previous year  Increasing number of insurance registered for passenger cars and for construction activities will rise with India’s infrastructure growth plans  Only 1 per cent population covered currently, suggesting that the vast market is yet to be tapped. Health insurance accounts for 1.2 per cent of total healthcare spend  Demand for agricultural and livestock insurance growing on the back of rising awareness among rural population Insurance Source: YoY – Year on Year Note: F – Forecasts, E –Estimated, Deloitte Center for Financial Services
  • 25. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org25 Financial Services HUGE UNTAPPED POTENTIAL AT THE ‘BOTTOM OF THE PYRAMID’ … Source: Aranca Research Note: MFI – Micro Finance Institutions; NGO – Non Governmental Organisation; SHG – Self Help Groups  Two-thirds of India’s population lives in rural areas where financial services have made few inroads so far. Rural India, however, has seen steady rise in incomes creating an increasingly significant market for financial services.  There are several standalone networks of SHG, NGO’s and MFI’s in different parts of rural India. Cross-utilisation of these channels can facilitate faster penetration of a wider suite of financial services in rural India.  Increasing use of technology to reach rural India is the paradigm-shifting enabler. Internet kiosk based channels are expected to become the bridge that connects rural India to financial services.  Rural credit segment is a large market, which can be tapped by ensuring timely loans which are critical to agricultural sector.  Self Help Groups and NGOs are useful vehicles to make inroads into rural India. Credit  Safe investment options have a potential to tap into rural household savings.  Some private players are coming up with innovative products like 3rd party money market mutual funds to cater to rural investment needs. Investments  Agricultural, livestock and weather insurance are potentially large markets in rural India.  Harnessing existing networks of MFIs, NGOs can speed up the process.  Market size to reach US$ 350-400 billion by 2020. Insurance
  • 26. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org26 Financial Services ... AS WELL AS AT THE OTHER END OF THE SPECTRUM Source: Aranca Research  India is one of the fastest growing wealth management markets in the world.  The HNWI population in India is young and therefore more receptive towards sophisticated financial products.  India has over 286,000 households with net worth of more than US$ 1 million with assets close to US$ 584 billion.  The regulatory environment for fiduciary duties in wealth management is evolving; players will benefit greatly from quickly adopting new investor protection measures Investor protection  Brand building coupled with partnership based model will improve the advisory penetration. Greater focus on transparency will speed up the process Brand building  Investment in required technologies, imbibing state-of-the-art best practices of advisory and creating customised and innovative products will enable growth Innovation
  • 27. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org27 Financial Services HNWI POPULATION TO DOUBLE BY 2020 Source: Deloitte Center for Financial Services  HNWI population in India is expected to expand rapidly over the next seven years  Total wealth holdings by HNWI in India is estimated to be US$ 1.5 trillion and is expected to reach US$ 3 trillion by 2020  In Asia-Pacific, India is among the top 5 countries in terms of HNWIs High-net-worth households in India (estimates) Net worth 2009 2010 2011 2015 2020 US$ 1–5 million 157,000 183,333 210,000 315,000 508,127 US$ 5–30 million 36,000 43,000 50,000 84,000 13,280 Above US$ 30 million 17,000 21,000 26,000 40,000 56,000 Total wealth holdings of millionaires (US$ billion) 361.8 503.1 584.5 1,559.1 2,950.1
  • 29. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org29 Financial Services FAVOURABLE POLICY MEASURES Source: Dun and Bradstreet.  SBI and FTSE Russell, the arm of the London Stock Exchange, announced plans to jointly develop a Bond Index for global investors to benchmark Indian bond market, against that of its competitors  The government has proposed simplification of procedures and prescribing uniform registration and other norms for the entry for foreign portfolio investors  It has been proposed to allow stock exchanges to introduce a dedicated debt segment on the exchange  The composite cap on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in the insurance segment has been increased to 49 per cent from 26 per cent currently  Union Budget 2017-18 has promised to allot a capital infusion of US$ 1.48 billion in PSBs. The government also proposed to tax interest receivable on actual receipt instead of accrual basis in respect of NPA accounts of all non-scheduled cooperative banks also at par with scheduled banks.  As the goods and services tax (GST) comes into effect from 1st July, tax on financial services transactions like banking transactions, mutual funds, insurance and stock market will increase from the current 15 per cent to 18 per cent. Budgetary Measures  Insurance products are covered under the EEE (exempt, exempt, exempt) method of taxation. This translates to an effective tax benefit of approximately 30 per cent on select investments (including life insurance premiums) every financial year  Reduction in securities transaction tax from 0.125 per cent to 0.1 per cent on cash delivery transactions and from 0.017 per cent to 0.1 per cent on equity futures  Indian tax authorities plan to sign a bilateral advance pricing agreement with a number of companies in Japan. The agreement is aimed at avoiding conflicts with multinational companies over sharing of taxes between India and the countries where these firms are based Tax incentives Other initiatives Note: QFI – Qualified Foreign Investors
  • 31. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org31 Financial Services SHRIRAM TRANSPORT FINANCE CO LTD Source: Company website  Shriram Transport Finance Co Ltd is India’s largest player in commercial vehicle finance, with a niche presence in financing pre- owned and small truck owners  Services – Truck financing, passenger vehicle financing, farm equipment financing, construction vehicle and equipment financing  Features – Number of customers covered: 1.1 million  AUM: US$ 11.12 million  Number of branches: 853 Visakhapatnam port traffic (million tonnes)Net profit (US$ million) 10.9 32.2 42.1 96.8 132.6 184.1 269.6 268.2 250.5 209.7 205.3 180 196.19 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17
  • 32. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org32 Financial Services MUTHOOT FINANCE LTD Source: Company website  Muthoot Finance Ltd. is the largest gold financing company in India in terms of loan portfolio. The company provides personal and business loans secured by gold jewellery  Divisions – Financing, Power Generation and FM Radio  Features – Number of branches1: 4,200+  Gold loans under management1: US$ 3.8 billion  Number of employees1: 23,070 Visakhapatnam port traffic (million tonnes)Net profit (US$ million) 108.3 190.3 184.9 129.4 111.2 126.92 188.43 0.0 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 100.0 120.0 140.0 160.0 180.0 200.0 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17
  • 34. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org34 Financial Services INDUSTRY ORGANISATIONS Maker Bhavan No 1, 4th Floor, Sir V T Marg, Mumbai – 400 020 India Phone: 91 11 22846544 E-mail: ibai@ibai.org Insurance Brokers Association of India (IBAI) One Indiabulls Centre, Tower 2, Wing B, 701, 841 Senapati Bapat Marg, Elphinstone Road, Mumbai – 400 013 India Phone: 91 11 24210093 / 24210383 Fax: 91 11 43346712 E-mail: contact@amfiindia.com Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI) 222, Ashoka Shopping Centre, II Floor, L T Road, Near G T Hospital Mumbai – 400 001 India Phone: 91 11 2267 5500 Fax: 91 11 2267 5600 E-mail: info@fidcindia.com Finance Industry Development Council (FIDC)
  • 36. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org36 Financial Services GLOSSARY  AUM: Assets Under Management  BSE: Bombay Stock Exchange  CAGR: Compound Annual Growth Rate  FII’s: Foreign Institutional Investors  GDP: Gross Domestic Product  HCV: Heavy Commercial Vehicle  HNWIs: High-Net-Worth Individuals  IRDA: Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority  LIC: Life Insurance Corporation  NBFCs: Non Banking Financial Company  NSE: National Stock Exchange  RBI: Reserve Bank of India  SEBI: Securities and Exchange Board of India  US$ : US Dollar
  • 37. For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org37 Financial Services EXCHANGE RATES Exchange rates (Fiscal Year) Exchange rates (Calendar Year) Year INR equivalent of one US$ 2004–05 44.81 2005–06 44.14 2006–07 45.14 2007–08 40.27 2008–09 46.14 2009–10 47.42 2010–11 45.62 2011–12 46.88 2012–13 54.31 2013–14 60.28 2014-15 61.06 2015-16 65.46 2016-17 (E) 67.23 Year INR equivalent of one US$ 2005 43.98 2006 45.18 2007 41.34 2008 43.62 2009 48.42 2010 45.72 2011 46.85 2012 53.46 2013 58.44 2014 61.03 2015 64.15 2016 (Expected) 67.22 Source: Reserve bank of India, Average for the year