This document presents a project proposal for developing an Ethiopian Insurance Information Management System for the Wolkite branch. The system will be developed by a group of 5 students from Wolkite University under the guidance of their advisor, Mr. Fasil. The current manual system used by the Wolkite branch has weaknesses like lack of integration and security issues. The proposed computerized system aims to address these weaknesses and improve operations, record keeping, and services for customers and management. The project will use appropriate hardware, software, and development tools to analyze requirements, design, implement and test the new insurance management system.
This document provides lecture notes on engineering drawing for environmental health science students. It covers important guidelines for printing and photocopying the document. The preface states that the goal is to alleviate problems in teaching engineering drawing courses and minimize discrepancies among different training institutions. It can also serve as a reference for professional sanitarians. The notes are intended to provide graphics communication concepts particularly for environmental sanitation works like latrine and drainage construction. Each chapter specifies learning objectives and contains illustrations to aid understanding.
This document provides an overview of primary health care organizations (PHCOs) in British Columbia. It discusses the blended funding model used by PHCOs, which includes both fee-for-service payments and population-based funding. The document also outlines the benefits of PHCOs for both patients and providers, such as improved access to care, interdisciplinary teams, and a focus on health promotion.
This document is the annual report and accounts for Mid Staffordshire NHS Foundation Trust for the period of April 2013 to March 2014. It provides an overview of the Trust's activities and achievements during the year, including reflections from senior leadership on navigating challenges while maintaining quality patient care. It also includes the financial statements and independent auditor's reports. The Trust has been in special administration for over a year due to past issues, and leadership expresses appreciation for the dedication of staff during a difficult period of transition and uncertainty for the Trust.
This document provides information about course offerings at the Miller Career & Technology Center for the 2010-2011 school year. It includes general information about full-day and part-day opportunities for junior and senior students, as well as transportation options. It then provides a table of contents and descriptions of courses offered in various career academies, such as Agriculture, Arts/AV, Business, Health Science, Hospitality, Human Services, IT, Law/Public Safety, STEM, and Transportation.
Working online with accounts and financial managementEresource Erp
The accounting module in eresource is a web version integrated with the Sales, Purchase and Inventory module. It includes many new features that enables user to work easier and faster. The Financial Accounting module is designed to capture organizations business transactions in a manner that will satisfy external reporting requirements. Statutory and Regulatory requirement to standards are considered and the ability to manage and report on multiple companies in multiple countries with multiple currencies is part of standard functionality
This thesis examines accessibility to food for transit dependent individuals in Toledo, Ohio. It explores how the closure of two grocery stores in a high poverty area of central Toledo leaves residents without convenient access to affordable, healthy food. The study aims to understand factors contributing to this problem and make recommendations to transportation planners and policymakers. Key methods include analyzing census data, transit routes, travel times and locations of food retailers. The goal is to provide solutions to the challenges faced by low-income, transit dependent residents in accessing nutritious food.
This document provides a practical guide to help potential beneficiaries obtain funding from European Union sources for research and innovation projects. It outlines the main EU funding instruments - the 7th Research Framework Programme, the Competitiveness and Innovation Framework Programme, and the Structural Funds. The guide provides information on eligibility, how to apply, funding amounts, and how the different funding sources can be combined. It aims to help navigating the various options and identifying the most suitable sources of support. Annexes provide more detailed descriptions of each individual funding program.
Treasuring the earth’s resources is the common responsibility of all inhabitants of the global village. This document discusses how protecting our environment and natural resources requires cooperation across borders.
This document provides lecture notes on engineering drawing for environmental health science students. It covers important guidelines for printing and photocopying the document. The preface states that the goal is to alleviate problems in teaching engineering drawing courses and minimize discrepancies among different training institutions. It can also serve as a reference for professional sanitarians. The notes are intended to provide graphics communication concepts particularly for environmental sanitation works like latrine and drainage construction. Each chapter specifies learning objectives and contains illustrations to aid understanding.
This document provides an overview of primary health care organizations (PHCOs) in British Columbia. It discusses the blended funding model used by PHCOs, which includes both fee-for-service payments and population-based funding. The document also outlines the benefits of PHCOs for both patients and providers, such as improved access to care, interdisciplinary teams, and a focus on health promotion.
This document is the annual report and accounts for Mid Staffordshire NHS Foundation Trust for the period of April 2013 to March 2014. It provides an overview of the Trust's activities and achievements during the year, including reflections from senior leadership on navigating challenges while maintaining quality patient care. It also includes the financial statements and independent auditor's reports. The Trust has been in special administration for over a year due to past issues, and leadership expresses appreciation for the dedication of staff during a difficult period of transition and uncertainty for the Trust.
This document provides information about course offerings at the Miller Career & Technology Center for the 2010-2011 school year. It includes general information about full-day and part-day opportunities for junior and senior students, as well as transportation options. It then provides a table of contents and descriptions of courses offered in various career academies, such as Agriculture, Arts/AV, Business, Health Science, Hospitality, Human Services, IT, Law/Public Safety, STEM, and Transportation.
Working online with accounts and financial managementEresource Erp
The accounting module in eresource is a web version integrated with the Sales, Purchase and Inventory module. It includes many new features that enables user to work easier and faster. The Financial Accounting module is designed to capture organizations business transactions in a manner that will satisfy external reporting requirements. Statutory and Regulatory requirement to standards are considered and the ability to manage and report on multiple companies in multiple countries with multiple currencies is part of standard functionality
This thesis examines accessibility to food for transit dependent individuals in Toledo, Ohio. It explores how the closure of two grocery stores in a high poverty area of central Toledo leaves residents without convenient access to affordable, healthy food. The study aims to understand factors contributing to this problem and make recommendations to transportation planners and policymakers. Key methods include analyzing census data, transit routes, travel times and locations of food retailers. The goal is to provide solutions to the challenges faced by low-income, transit dependent residents in accessing nutritious food.
This document provides a practical guide to help potential beneficiaries obtain funding from European Union sources for research and innovation projects. It outlines the main EU funding instruments - the 7th Research Framework Programme, the Competitiveness and Innovation Framework Programme, and the Structural Funds. The guide provides information on eligibility, how to apply, funding amounts, and how the different funding sources can be combined. It aims to help navigating the various options and identifying the most suitable sources of support. Annexes provide more detailed descriptions of each individual funding program.
Treasuring the earth’s resources is the common responsibility of all inhabitants of the global village. This document discusses how protecting our environment and natural resources requires cooperation across borders.
This document discusses various financing mechanisms for addressing contaminated site remediation, including bond finance programs, loan fund programs, tax increment and special assessment finance programs, tax credit and incentive programs, and grant financing programs. Bond finance programs utilize governmental bonds or private activity bonds to fund remediation projects. Loan fund programs establish revolving loan funds to provide loans for remediation. Tax increment and special assessment programs use increased property taxes from redeveloped sites to fund cleanups. Tax credit and incentive programs provide tax breaks to encourage remediation. Grant programs directly award funds for assessment and cleanup of contaminated sites.
Develop a portfolio to demonstrate school leadership and management competenc...Saide OER Africa
The main purpose of this module is to assist you to compile a reflective portfolio with evidence of your competence in school leadership and management. The secondary purpose is to enable you to understand the use of portfolios as an assessment instrument, so that you will be able to promote their use for assessing learners in your school.
Information Technology Disaster Recovery Guide - ABC Bank (redacted)Stephen White
This document provides a disaster recovery guide for ABC Bank. It outlines ABC Bank's current IT infrastructure, which includes servers and applications located across multiple sites. It then details the objectives, risks, preparation, and procedures for recovering ABC Bank's IT systems and services in the event of a disaster that impacts the primary data center. The plan defines the disaster recovery team and processes for activating the plan, assessing damage, restoring backups, and recovering critical systems and applications from the disaster recovery site.
This document provides guidance for quality control procedures at small and medium accounting practices. It discusses establishing a proper tone at the top by practice leaders that emphasizes the importance of quality work. It also addresses relevant ethical requirements around independence, conflicts of interest, and confidentiality. The document provides guidance on accepting and discontinuing client relationships, maintaining appropriate human resources policies, performing engagements effectively, and obtaining feedback for continuous improvement. The overall goal is to help small and medium practices design and implement quality control systems that meet international standards.
The Compatibility of Irish Political Parties with their Political Groups in t...Cillian Griffey
This document analyzes the compatibility of Irish political parties with their European Parliament political groups by examining voting records of Irish MEPs. It finds that Fianna Fáil votes against their group, ALDE, relatively regularly on social issues like gender equality and civil liberties, with a disloyalty rate as high as 22% on gender equality issues. Fine Gael is relatively compatible with their group, the EPP, though they disagree at times on economic issues and civil liberties. The Labour party has nearly a 98% loyalty rate to their group, S&D, making them the most compatible Irish party. The study aims to determine if Irish parties fit ideologically with their European parliamentary groups.
This report analyzes VAT gaps in the EU from 2000-2011. It finds:
1) Total VAT gaps across the EU-27 averaged around 130 billion Euros per year, or about 12% of total theoretical VAT liability.
2) VAT gaps varied significantly between countries, from under 5% of liability in some Nordic countries to over 25% in others.
3) Household consumption made up the largest share of most countries' VAT bases, followed by business intermediate consumption.
4) The recession reduced VAT liabilities and widened gaps in some countries due to falling consumption and transaction values.
5) Econometric analysis found that factors like tax rates, tax administration quality, and shadow economies help explain
This document provides a summary of the Congressional Budget Justification for Foreign Operations for Fiscal Year 2014. It includes an overview and request by appropriation accounts and functional bureaus/offices. The largest appropriation requests are for Global Health Programs, Economic Support Fund, and International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement. It also outlines key foreign assistance priorities such as the Global Climate Change Initiative, Global Health Initiative, and Feed the Future. The document contains a table of contents and lists of acronyms used throughout.
This document provides an overview and analysis of developing the PetroVietnam Growth Open-ended Fund (PVGF) by Petrovietnam Finance Fund Incorporation (PVFC Capital). It discusses the challenges PVFC Capital faces in establishing new funds given current economic conditions in Vietnam. The document then examines the case study of an oil and gas sector exchange traded fund as a best practice example. It performs a situational analysis of Vietnam's fund management industry and oil and gas sector. Finally, it proposes and evaluates alternatives for introducing the PVGF, including starting on a small scale utilizing shareholder capital and networking to expand. The overall aim is to develop a new fund that can help adjust PVFC Capital's unbalanced revenue structure
Strategic Technology Roadmap Houston Community College 2005schetikos
Developed this for very large community college with 90,000 student enrollment for Houston Community College. Ten Year strategic technology roadmap that was used to guide new CIO. For details contact Lafayette Howell 281-728-5842
Here are the three types of passenger ships and their descriptions:
- Ferry (ferryboat): A ferry is a merchant vessel used to carry passengers and sometimes vehicles and cargo across a body of water. Ferries are also used for the short-distance transport of rail vehicles on international rail links.
- Ocean liner: An ocean liner is a passenger ship primarily used as a form of transportation across seas or oceans. Ocean liners served on regular, fixed scheduled services with numerous stops between ports.
- Cruise ship: A cruise ship or cruise liner is a passenger ship used for pleasure voyages, where the voyage itself and the ship's amenities are part of the experience. Cruise ships operate on routes that call at several
This eighth edition of Pensions at a Glance provides a range of indicators for comparing pension policies and their outcomes between OECD countries. The indicators are also, where possible, provided for the other major economies that are members of the G20.
Three special chapters provide a deeper analysis of recent pension reforms (Chapter 1) and pension systems within OECD countries for individuals in non-standard forms of work
(Chapters 2 and 3).
This report was prepared under the general supervision of Gabriela Ramos, OECD Chief of Staff and Sherpa to the G20. It is the joint work of staff in both the Pensions Team of the
Social Policy Division of the OECD Directorate for Employment, Labour and Social Affairs and of the Insurance, Private Pensions and Financial Markets Division of the OECD Directorate for Financial and Enterprise Affairs. National officials – particularly delegates to the OECD Working Party on Social Policy and members of the OECD pension expert group – provided invaluable input to the report.
This document provides an overview of the banking and financial services industry in India. It notes that the Indian banking sector has been growing at 7% annually from 2000 to 2008. Bank credit increased by 30% from 2007 to 2008, with 23% of credit extended to infrastructure projects. Key demand drivers for banking include increasing penetration in rural areas, growth of microfinance and financial technology, and increasing household savings. Public sector banks are increasing computerization to improve efficiencies. The skills gap in banking includes the need for skills in retail banking, corporate banking, treasury management, and support functions.
This document provides an overview and guide to investing in Algeria. It discusses Algeria's history, demographics, economy, legal system, foreign investment policies and incentives, business structures, commercial activities, trade, banking, taxation and accounting practices. The key points are:
- Algeria aims to attract foreign investment through tax incentives and guarantees for investors. The National Investment Council and National Investment Development Agency promote investment.
- Common business structures include joint stock companies, limited liability companies, sole proprietorships and partnerships. Foreign companies can also establish as a branch or liaison office.
- Algeria has transitioned to a more market-based economy but still intervenes in certain sectors. It seeks to diversify its oil and
Develop a portfolio to demonstrate school leadership and management competenc...Saide OER Africa
This document introduces the portfolio module of the Advanced Certificate in Education (School Management and Leadership) program. The purpose of the module is to provide a framework for students to compile a portfolio of evidence demonstrating their competence in school leadership and management. The portfolio will contain evidence collected throughout the program, as well as historical evidence from students' previous work experience. Students will organize their evidence, write reflective commentaries, and develop a professional growth plan to submit for final assessment. Completing the portfolio module successfully will require students to plan, collect, organize and reflect on evidence of their learning and skills over the course of the ACE program.
This document describes a desktop application for managing the Hosanna Water Supply System in Ethiopia. It includes system analysis, design, and database aspects. The system analysis section covers requirements gathering through use case modeling, activity diagrams, and sequence diagrams. The system design section proposes the user interface, architecture, and database design. It decomposes the system into subsystems and includes deployment, entity relationship, and security diagrams.
The document provides approval for an industrial report from the on-site and academic supervisors. It includes a declaration by the author that the report is original work. The acknowledgements section thanks various individuals and organizations for their support during the internship. The table of contents outlines the document structure. The introduction provides background information on Uganda Wildlife Education Center (UWEC), including its location, history, mission, vision, roles, values, and departments. It also includes an analysis of UWEC's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. The objectives are to fulfill requirements for a business administration degree and gain practical experience in different tasks.
The document provides instructions for using the TOOLS4COM OIS software. It describes the various tabs and interfaces for searching, creating, editing quotes, orders, invoices and other documents. The home page displays calendars, summaries and quick links. The files tab allows searching existing documents, creating new ones, and editing documents. Products and clients can be managed via separate tabs. Configuration settings include taxes, dates, themes and email templates.
This document provides a summary of Cambodia's intergovernmental fiscal architecture based on a study of decentralization reforms. Key points include:
1. Cambodia has pursued decentralization reforms since 2001 to improve governance, establishing a three-tiered subnational administration system.
2. Implementation of decentralizing functions from central to subnational levels has been slow and piecemeal. Most functions were transferred to the capital/provincial level, with limited transfers to the district/municipality level until recently.
3. In 2019, the government instigated reforms to accelerate decentralization, including transferring 21 functions across five line ministries mainly to capital/provincial levels. Additional reforms integrated 13 deconcentrated line offices into the
This document is the final report of a study on the strategic application of information and communication technologies (ICT) in education in Africa. It was prepared for the African Development Bank, World Bank, and African Union. The report provides an overview of education in Africa and trends in ICT implementation. It explores opportunities for affordable technologies, digital learning resources, teacher professional development, education management information systems, and national research and education networks. Case studies from several countries are also examined. The report concludes with suggested guidelines and recommendations for policymakers on establishing enabling policies, improving infrastructure/connectivity, harnessing ICT for management, and building human capacity.
Language in leadership and management: ACE School Management and Leadership (...Saide OER Africa
This module serves a dual purpose. On the one hand it is aimed at developing the reading, writing, speaking and listening skills you need to successfully work your way through all the modules included in this ACE programme. On the other hand the module is aimed at providing you with the ability to use language as a management and leadership tool, specifically in the area of policy development and implementation.
This document discusses various financing mechanisms for addressing contaminated site remediation, including bond finance programs, loan fund programs, tax increment and special assessment finance programs, tax credit and incentive programs, and grant financing programs. Bond finance programs utilize governmental bonds or private activity bonds to fund remediation projects. Loan fund programs establish revolving loan funds to provide loans for remediation. Tax increment and special assessment programs use increased property taxes from redeveloped sites to fund cleanups. Tax credit and incentive programs provide tax breaks to encourage remediation. Grant programs directly award funds for assessment and cleanup of contaminated sites.
Develop a portfolio to demonstrate school leadership and management competenc...Saide OER Africa
The main purpose of this module is to assist you to compile a reflective portfolio with evidence of your competence in school leadership and management. The secondary purpose is to enable you to understand the use of portfolios as an assessment instrument, so that you will be able to promote their use for assessing learners in your school.
Information Technology Disaster Recovery Guide - ABC Bank (redacted)Stephen White
This document provides a disaster recovery guide for ABC Bank. It outlines ABC Bank's current IT infrastructure, which includes servers and applications located across multiple sites. It then details the objectives, risks, preparation, and procedures for recovering ABC Bank's IT systems and services in the event of a disaster that impacts the primary data center. The plan defines the disaster recovery team and processes for activating the plan, assessing damage, restoring backups, and recovering critical systems and applications from the disaster recovery site.
This document provides guidance for quality control procedures at small and medium accounting practices. It discusses establishing a proper tone at the top by practice leaders that emphasizes the importance of quality work. It also addresses relevant ethical requirements around independence, conflicts of interest, and confidentiality. The document provides guidance on accepting and discontinuing client relationships, maintaining appropriate human resources policies, performing engagements effectively, and obtaining feedback for continuous improvement. The overall goal is to help small and medium practices design and implement quality control systems that meet international standards.
The Compatibility of Irish Political Parties with their Political Groups in t...Cillian Griffey
This document analyzes the compatibility of Irish political parties with their European Parliament political groups by examining voting records of Irish MEPs. It finds that Fianna Fáil votes against their group, ALDE, relatively regularly on social issues like gender equality and civil liberties, with a disloyalty rate as high as 22% on gender equality issues. Fine Gael is relatively compatible with their group, the EPP, though they disagree at times on economic issues and civil liberties. The Labour party has nearly a 98% loyalty rate to their group, S&D, making them the most compatible Irish party. The study aims to determine if Irish parties fit ideologically with their European parliamentary groups.
This report analyzes VAT gaps in the EU from 2000-2011. It finds:
1) Total VAT gaps across the EU-27 averaged around 130 billion Euros per year, or about 12% of total theoretical VAT liability.
2) VAT gaps varied significantly between countries, from under 5% of liability in some Nordic countries to over 25% in others.
3) Household consumption made up the largest share of most countries' VAT bases, followed by business intermediate consumption.
4) The recession reduced VAT liabilities and widened gaps in some countries due to falling consumption and transaction values.
5) Econometric analysis found that factors like tax rates, tax administration quality, and shadow economies help explain
This document provides a summary of the Congressional Budget Justification for Foreign Operations for Fiscal Year 2014. It includes an overview and request by appropriation accounts and functional bureaus/offices. The largest appropriation requests are for Global Health Programs, Economic Support Fund, and International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement. It also outlines key foreign assistance priorities such as the Global Climate Change Initiative, Global Health Initiative, and Feed the Future. The document contains a table of contents and lists of acronyms used throughout.
This document provides an overview and analysis of developing the PetroVietnam Growth Open-ended Fund (PVGF) by Petrovietnam Finance Fund Incorporation (PVFC Capital). It discusses the challenges PVFC Capital faces in establishing new funds given current economic conditions in Vietnam. The document then examines the case study of an oil and gas sector exchange traded fund as a best practice example. It performs a situational analysis of Vietnam's fund management industry and oil and gas sector. Finally, it proposes and evaluates alternatives for introducing the PVGF, including starting on a small scale utilizing shareholder capital and networking to expand. The overall aim is to develop a new fund that can help adjust PVFC Capital's unbalanced revenue structure
Strategic Technology Roadmap Houston Community College 2005schetikos
Developed this for very large community college with 90,000 student enrollment for Houston Community College. Ten Year strategic technology roadmap that was used to guide new CIO. For details contact Lafayette Howell 281-728-5842
Here are the three types of passenger ships and their descriptions:
- Ferry (ferryboat): A ferry is a merchant vessel used to carry passengers and sometimes vehicles and cargo across a body of water. Ferries are also used for the short-distance transport of rail vehicles on international rail links.
- Ocean liner: An ocean liner is a passenger ship primarily used as a form of transportation across seas or oceans. Ocean liners served on regular, fixed scheduled services with numerous stops between ports.
- Cruise ship: A cruise ship or cruise liner is a passenger ship used for pleasure voyages, where the voyage itself and the ship's amenities are part of the experience. Cruise ships operate on routes that call at several
This eighth edition of Pensions at a Glance provides a range of indicators for comparing pension policies and their outcomes between OECD countries. The indicators are also, where possible, provided for the other major economies that are members of the G20.
Three special chapters provide a deeper analysis of recent pension reforms (Chapter 1) and pension systems within OECD countries for individuals in non-standard forms of work
(Chapters 2 and 3).
This report was prepared under the general supervision of Gabriela Ramos, OECD Chief of Staff and Sherpa to the G20. It is the joint work of staff in both the Pensions Team of the
Social Policy Division of the OECD Directorate for Employment, Labour and Social Affairs and of the Insurance, Private Pensions and Financial Markets Division of the OECD Directorate for Financial and Enterprise Affairs. National officials – particularly delegates to the OECD Working Party on Social Policy and members of the OECD pension expert group – provided invaluable input to the report.
This document provides an overview of the banking and financial services industry in India. It notes that the Indian banking sector has been growing at 7% annually from 2000 to 2008. Bank credit increased by 30% from 2007 to 2008, with 23% of credit extended to infrastructure projects. Key demand drivers for banking include increasing penetration in rural areas, growth of microfinance and financial technology, and increasing household savings. Public sector banks are increasing computerization to improve efficiencies. The skills gap in banking includes the need for skills in retail banking, corporate banking, treasury management, and support functions.
This document provides an overview and guide to investing in Algeria. It discusses Algeria's history, demographics, economy, legal system, foreign investment policies and incentives, business structures, commercial activities, trade, banking, taxation and accounting practices. The key points are:
- Algeria aims to attract foreign investment through tax incentives and guarantees for investors. The National Investment Council and National Investment Development Agency promote investment.
- Common business structures include joint stock companies, limited liability companies, sole proprietorships and partnerships. Foreign companies can also establish as a branch or liaison office.
- Algeria has transitioned to a more market-based economy but still intervenes in certain sectors. It seeks to diversify its oil and
Develop a portfolio to demonstrate school leadership and management competenc...Saide OER Africa
This document introduces the portfolio module of the Advanced Certificate in Education (School Management and Leadership) program. The purpose of the module is to provide a framework for students to compile a portfolio of evidence demonstrating their competence in school leadership and management. The portfolio will contain evidence collected throughout the program, as well as historical evidence from students' previous work experience. Students will organize their evidence, write reflective commentaries, and develop a professional growth plan to submit for final assessment. Completing the portfolio module successfully will require students to plan, collect, organize and reflect on evidence of their learning and skills over the course of the ACE program.
This document describes a desktop application for managing the Hosanna Water Supply System in Ethiopia. It includes system analysis, design, and database aspects. The system analysis section covers requirements gathering through use case modeling, activity diagrams, and sequence diagrams. The system design section proposes the user interface, architecture, and database design. It decomposes the system into subsystems and includes deployment, entity relationship, and security diagrams.
The document provides approval for an industrial report from the on-site and academic supervisors. It includes a declaration by the author that the report is original work. The acknowledgements section thanks various individuals and organizations for their support during the internship. The table of contents outlines the document structure. The introduction provides background information on Uganda Wildlife Education Center (UWEC), including its location, history, mission, vision, roles, values, and departments. It also includes an analysis of UWEC's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. The objectives are to fulfill requirements for a business administration degree and gain practical experience in different tasks.
The document provides instructions for using the TOOLS4COM OIS software. It describes the various tabs and interfaces for searching, creating, editing quotes, orders, invoices and other documents. The home page displays calendars, summaries and quick links. The files tab allows searching existing documents, creating new ones, and editing documents. Products and clients can be managed via separate tabs. Configuration settings include taxes, dates, themes and email templates.
This document provides a summary of Cambodia's intergovernmental fiscal architecture based on a study of decentralization reforms. Key points include:
1. Cambodia has pursued decentralization reforms since 2001 to improve governance, establishing a three-tiered subnational administration system.
2. Implementation of decentralizing functions from central to subnational levels has been slow and piecemeal. Most functions were transferred to the capital/provincial level, with limited transfers to the district/municipality level until recently.
3. In 2019, the government instigated reforms to accelerate decentralization, including transferring 21 functions across five line ministries mainly to capital/provincial levels. Additional reforms integrated 13 deconcentrated line offices into the
This document is the final report of a study on the strategic application of information and communication technologies (ICT) in education in Africa. It was prepared for the African Development Bank, World Bank, and African Union. The report provides an overview of education in Africa and trends in ICT implementation. It explores opportunities for affordable technologies, digital learning resources, teacher professional development, education management information systems, and national research and education networks. Case studies from several countries are also examined. The report concludes with suggested guidelines and recommendations for policymakers on establishing enabling policies, improving infrastructure/connectivity, harnessing ICT for management, and building human capacity.
Language in leadership and management: ACE School Management and Leadership (...Saide OER Africa
This module serves a dual purpose. On the one hand it is aimed at developing the reading, writing, speaking and listening skills you need to successfully work your way through all the modules included in this ACE programme. On the other hand the module is aimed at providing you with the ability to use language as a management and leadership tool, specifically in the area of policy development and implementation.
This document summarizes the key findings of the 2011 Australian Community Sector Survey. The survey collected data from 745 community service agencies about service provision, funding, and operations between July 2009 and June 2010. Key findings include: services increased 12% to over 6 million instances but demand still outpaced supply; clients were denied services on 345,000 occasions, a 19% increase; unmet needs were greatest for mental health, disability, housing and homelessness, and financial support services.
This document is a doctoral dissertation submitted by Katsura Suzuki to the University of South Australia in 2005. The dissertation explores the differences in perceptions between European and Japanese financial advisors providing services to wealthy Japanese families. Over several chapters, it reviews relevant literature, describes the research methodology used, analyzes findings from questionnaires and interviews with advisors, and discusses implications and areas for future research.
This document is Minnesota Faculty Teaching Contract mscf final 2013_2015. This will tell how much the teacher at the college will get and how the professors get pay
This document is an employee handbook acknowledgment form from Wharton County Junior College (WCJC). It notifies employees that the revised WCJC Employee Handbook is available online or through the Human Resources Department. Employees are asked to review the handbook and contact their supervisor or HR with any questions. By signing the form, employees affirm they have been notified the handbook is available. The form requests the employee's printed name, signature, date, and banner ID number.
Here are the steps to install the course software:
1. Insert the LabVIEW Basics I: Introduction course CD into your computer's CD/DVD drive.
2. If the setup program does not automatically launch, browse to the CD and double-click the Setup.exe file.
3. Follow the on-screen instructions to install the course software. Accept all default settings.
4. When installation is complete, eject the CD from your computer.
5. Browse to the location where you installed the course software (by default, this is C:\Program Files\National Instruments\LabVIEW Basics I Course).
6. Copy the Exercises and Solutions folders from the CD to
This document provides a user guide for the e-Skills Match platform. The platform is co-funded by the European Commission to help connect skills supply and demand in the ICT sector. The guide explains how users can register on the platform as individuals, training institutions, or employers. It also outlines the main functions available to registered users, including self-assessments, online training courses, an ePortfolio tool, and job searching capabilities. The goal is to help all users easily understand and utilize the full capabilities of the e-Skills Match platform.
Business & financial plan for the Institute of Vision and Message from Q4 2010. Nanotechnology, robotics, AI, social development. The Institute would explore reaching social OPTIMUM, Human 2.0 and posthuman society.
Goals would respectively be achieved through deconstruction of all retrograde historic infrastructures and paradigms, which is due to come through deconstruction of retrograde economic structures: division of labor, mass production, competition, value chain and such, and by de-emphasizing its impact on social processes. New plan coming soon.
Lesotho PHC Revitalization: Services Availability and Readiness Assessment In...HFG Project
A year and half in office, with a visibly ailing health system, the new leadership of the MOH took a decision to revisit the role of primary health care (PHC) as an approach to revitalize and improve provision of health services. The decision on what aspects of PHC the MOH would address required empirical evidence on the current status of the health system. To inform this process, the MOH determined to undertake a health services assessment across different sections of the primary health care system in Lesotho. The Assessment would build on previous work including the Lesotho Health Systems Assessment HSA (2010); but with a distinct focus on exploring service availability and readiness at the local health facility/centre levels. The goal was to understand the contributions and constraints within the primary health care system as a whole.
The assessment approach and methodology were developed and agreed upon based on the understanding of the multiple dimensions of a health system. This assessment focused on exploring issues required to improve service availability and readiness at the primary health care level. As such the main findings of this assessment are presented with a focus on the service availability; resources and infrastructure that support quality services delivery. The report presents key findings, general observations and makes recommendations for consideration by the MOH.
This document is an introduction to the Smart Metering Handbook by Fabio Toledo. It provides an overview of smart metering systems and the structure of the book. The book will examine the technical architectures, communication technologies, data security, processing and interoperability challenges of smart metering systems. It will also provide an international analysis of smart metering projects, the process of building a technical solution, and emerging international trends related to smart grids. The goal is to present the recommendations, advice and methods for smart metering in an educational manner.
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Prediction of economical recession with the signal approach, and the turkey caseDeniz Özgür Tiryaki
This document is a term project submitted by Deniz Özgür Tiryaki to Istanbul University's Institute of Business Administration for a Master of Business Administration degree. The project aims to develop a model for predicting economic recessions in Turkey using the signal approach. It analyzes 9 macroeconomic indicators related to the 2008 recession in Turkey. The document reviews definitions of financial crises and indicators. It then applies the signal approach to each indicator and develops a combined crisis index to predict the 2008 recession. The results suggest the combined index may help predict recessions.
The European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance System (EARSS) annual report summarizes antimicrobial resistance data from over 900 laboratories in 31 European countries. Key findings include:
1) Streptococcus pneumoniae resistance to penicillin is increasing in some countries but decreasing in others. Erythromycin resistance is also increasing in some places.
2) Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus proportions continue to rise across Europe, though some high-prevalence countries are seeing stabilization or decreases.
3) Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium outbreaks continue to spread in European hospitals.
4) Resistance to all classes of antimicrobials in Escherichia coli is
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1. WOLKITE UNIVERSITY
COLLEGE OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATICS
DEPARTMENT OF INFORMATION SYSTEM
Project Title: - Ethiopian Insurance Information Management
System for Wolikite Branch
Prepared By:
Name ID No.
1. Dawit Berehana CIR/038/05
2. Dechasa Tesfaye CIR/035/05
3. Getahune Addis CIR/061/05
4. Getaneh Megeresa CIR/062/05
5. Mekuanenet Lamesgen CIR/082/05
Advisor Mr. Fasil
Wolkite, Ethiopia February 2016
2. APPROVAL SHEET
WOLKITE UNIVERSITY
COLLEGE OF COMPUTING AND INFORMATICS
DEPARTMENT OF INFORMATION SYATEM
Title:-
This Senior Group Project en-titled Ethiopian Insurance Management System for Wolkite
Branch Documentation has been read and approved as meeting Senior Group Project
requirements of the Department of ___________ in partial fulfillment for the award of the degree
of Bachelor in __________________, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.
This Senior Group Project has been approved with the signature of advisor and Department of
_______________________________.
Name and signature of Members of the evaluator of advisor and Department.
Name Title Signature Date
_________________________ Advisor, _______________ ________________
______________________Department head ______________ _________________
3. i
Acknowledgement
First of all we would like to thank GOD keeping us healthy to do this project. Next thanks to our
adviser Mr. Fasil for his advising, guiding and gives necessary comments until the completion of
the documentation of the project. And also we would like to say thanks Mr. Gashew for his
support and his guiding for the developing of this project documentation. Deeply would like to
say thanks Ethiopian insurance employees in Wolkite Brach for giving us full information about
how the current system work. Finally thanks to group members and other peoples who support us
for our project document completion.
4. ii
Table of content
Acknowledgement ..................................................................................................... i
List of figure...............................................................................................................v
List of table .............................................................................................................. vi
Abbreviations.......................................................................................................... vii
Abstract .................................................................................................................. viii
CHAPTER ONE ........................................................................................................1
1. Introduction.........................................................................................................1
1.1Back ground of the organization........................................................................1
1.2 Statement of problem........................................................................................2
1.3 Objective of the project.....................................................................................2
1.3.1 General objective........................................................................................2
1.3.2 Specific objective........................................................................................2
1.4 Scope of the project ..........................................................................................3
1.4.1. In scope......................................................................................................3
1.4.2 .Out scope ...................................................................................................3
1.4.3 Limitation of the project.............................................................................3
1.5 Significance and beneficiary of the project ......................................................3
1.5.1 Significant of the project ............................................................................3
1.5.2 Target beneficiaries of the system..............................................................4
1.5.2 .1 Institution.............................................................................................4
1.5.2 .2 Developer team....................................................................................4
1.5.2 .3 User of the system ...............................................................................4
1.6 Methodology.....................................................................................................5
1.6.1 Method of data collection...........................................................................5
1.6.2 System development methodology.............................................................5
1.6.3 Development tool........................................................................................5
1.6.3.1 Hardware tools required .......................................................................5
1.6.3.2 Software tools required.........................................................................6
5. iii
1.6.4 System evaluation procedure......................................................................6
1.7 Feasibility of the project ...................................................................................6
1.7.1 Technical feasibility....................................................................................6
1.7.2. Economic feasibility..................................................................................7
1.7.3. Operational feasibility ...............................................................................7
1.7. 4 Schedule feasibility....................................................................................7
1.7.5 Political Feasibility.....................................................................................8
1.9. Project Schedule ..............................................................................................8
1.10 Project team management...............................................................................8
1.11 Organization of the study................................................................................9
CHAPTER TWO ...................................................................................................11
2. Current system ..................................................................................................11
2.1Description of current system.......................................................................11
2.2 Strength in the existing system....................................................................11
2.3 Weakness in the Existing system.................................................................11
2.4Business rules ...............................................................................................12
2.5 Expected outcome of the project .................................................................13
CHAPTER THREE...............................................................................................14
3. Proposed system ...............................................................................................14
3.1 Overview of the proposed system ...............................................................14
3.2Functional requirements ...............................................................................14
3.3 Nonfunctional requirements ........................................................................15
3.4 Hardware Requirement................................................................................15
3.5 Software Requirement .................................................................................15
3.6. Security and Safety Procedure....................................................................16
3.6.1 Security Procedure.................................................................................16
3.6.2 Safety Procedure....................................................................................16
CHAPTER FOUR..................................................................................................17
4. System Analysis and designing ........................................................................17
6. iv
4.1 System models.............................................................................................17
4.1.1Scenarios.................................................................................................17
4.1 .2 Use case diagram..................................................................................17
4.1.3 Use Case Description ............................................................................20
4.1.4 Class diagram (conceptual modeling)...................................................31
4.1.5 ER (EER) diagram (conceptual modeling) ...........................................32
4.1.5.1 Normalized table (3rd
) .....................................................................33
4.2 Dynamic model............................................................................................37
4.2.1 Sequence diagram..................................................................................37
4.2.2 Activity Diagram...................................................................................47
4.2.3 State chart diagram................................................................................52
4.2.4 Component Modeling............................................................................55
4.2.5 Deployment modeling ...........................................................................56
4.2.6 Architecture of the system.....................................................................57
4.2.6.1 Subsystem decomposition...............................................................58
4.2.7 User interface (navigational phase and screen markups)......................60
4.2.8 User interface design.............................................................................61
References................................................................................................................64
7. v
List of figure
Figure 1 use case diagram...........................................................................................................................19
Figure 2 class diagram (conceptual modeling) ...........................................................................................31
Figure 3 ER diagram..................................................................................................................................32
Figure 4 login sequence diagram ...............................................................................................................37
Figure 5 Insured registration sequence diagram .........................................................................................38
Figure 6 update insured sequence diagram................................................................................................39
Figure 7 Record payment sequence diagram ............................................................................................40
Figure 8 renew insurance sequence diagram .............................................................................................41
Figure 9 post notice sequence diagram......................................................................................................42
Figure 10 generate report sequence diagram ..............................................................................................43
Figure 11 delete insured sequence diagram ................................................................................................44
Figure 12 view accident sequence diagram ...............................................................................................45
Figure 13 create account sequence diagram ...............................................................................................46
Figure 14 login activity diagram................................................................................................................47
Figure 15 registration activity diagram......................................................................................................47
Figure 16 update insured activity diagram..................................................................................................48
Figure 17 record payment activity diagram ................................................................................................48
Figure 18 generate report activity diagram................................................................................................49
Figure 19 delete insured activity diagram...................................................................................................49
Figure 20 view accident activity diagram...................................................................................................50
Figure 21 Create account activity diagram .................................................................................................50
Figure 22 post notice activity diagram.......................................................................................................51
Figure 23 login state chart diagram............................................................................................................52
Figure 24 Register insured state chart diagram...........................................................................................52
Figure 25 Update insured state chart diagram.............................................................................................53
Figure 26 delete insured state chart diagram ..............................................................................................53
Figure 27 post notice state chart diagram ..................................................................................................54
Figure 28 Component diageram..................................................................................................................55
Figure 29 deployment diagram ..................................................................................................................56
Figure 30 architecture of the system diagram............................................................................................57
Figure 31 subsystem decomposition diagram.............................................................................................59
Figure 32 navigational phase and screen markups diagram........................................................................60
Figure 33 home page user interface ...........................................................................................................61
Figure 34 create account user interface......................................................................................................61
Figure 35 login user interface .....................................................................................................................62
Figure 36 insured registration user interface...............................................................................................62
Figure 37 feedback user interface ..............................................................................................................63
8. vi
List of table
Table 1 cost estimation ................................................................................................................... 7
Table 2 project eschedule................................................................................................................ 8
Table 3 login use case description ............................................................................................... 20
Table 4 insured registration use case description ......................................................................... 21
Table 5 payment record use case description ............................................................................... 22
Table 6 update insured use case description................................................................................. 23
Table 7 generate report use case description ............................................................................... 24
Table 8 post notice use case description....................................................................................... 25
Table 9 delete insured use case description ................................................................................. 26
Table 10 generate report use case description .............................................................................. 27
Table 11 renew insurance ............................................................................................................ 28
Table 12 create account ............................................................................................................... 29
Table 13 view accident ................................................................................................................ 30
9. vii
Abbreviations
CD---------------------- Compact Disk
DVD---------------- digital versatile disk
MS SQL------------------Microsoft structural query language
MS word------------ -Microsoft Word
NIC--------------------Network Interface Card
OOSAD--------------- Object Oriented system analysis and Design
PC------------------personal computer
RAM------------------Random Access Memory
UML------------------Unified Modeling Language
Xampp-------------- cross-platform, Apache, MySQL, PHP and Perl
10. viii
Abstract
The project is developing a web Ethiopian insurance information management system for Wolkite
branch. The main objective of the project is solving problems by identifying problems the existing
system and we analyses the problem, gather requirements and designing of the system to solve
existing problem . This project can perform many functions like insured management, account
management, and report generating, payment management. The project is web based so it is user
friendly system and it provide more significant for the user, developer, and the organization.
11. Page | 1
CHAPTER ONE
1. Introduction
Insurance system is one of the important organization in the world that are becoming more spread
from time to time. Insurance system is a system in which one makes agreement to pay money to a
company and the company pays back if an accident or injury happens to the members of the
organization. The one that pays money to the company is called insured and the one that pays back
if an accident or injury happens is insurer. In other words, insured pays money to insurer. The
insured receives a contract or insurance policy which details the conditions and circumstances
under which the insured will be financially compensated. Insurance involves pooling funds from
many insured entities to pay for the losses that some may incur. The insured entities are therefore
protected from risk for a fee, with the fee or premium being dependent upon the frequency and
severity of the event occurring on the members of the organization .There are different types of
insurances given by companies such as life insurance, health insurance, auto or vehicle insurance
etc. For example, in auto insurance it will typically cover both the property risk (damage or theft
to the vehicle) and liability risk legal claims arising from an accident.
1.1Back ground of the organization
As we know Ethiopian Insurance is one of the earliest established institutes in Ethiopia. It
established its branch in Wolkite in 2004 E.C .The establishment of these institutes is expected to
give much to the ongoing development of the country in general. This system is still operate
manually .It operates all functions manually like registering, searching, reporting, editing, adding
details of information of the insured members of the institution. So this manual operation face
different types problems like it takes time for the operation, ineffective file, data inconsistent, data
not secure, etc. This is the general idea current Ethiopian insurance organization operation and
information management.
12. Page | 2
1.2 Statement of problem
Ethiopian Insurance Information management system have many problems because it perform
its operations manually. Due to this reason the institution face too many problems. More specific
problems are listed as follows:
- To search data from the manually recorded take more time and difficult.
- Less availability.
- Less secure (data can be accessed by unauthorized users or agents).
- It require higher cost.
- Difficult to handle error and input data is not validated.
- Data duplication: the same data gets repeated over and over since the workers find
it hard to keep track of the documents, information and transactions
- Inconsistency of data: there will be unavailability for future use, since data might get
misplaced during manual filing. So data won’t be preserved properly for future use.
- Files cannot be shared easily in the institution.
1.3 Objective of the project
1.3.1 General objective
To develop computerized (automated) Insurance Information Management System for Ethiopian
Insurance in Wolikite branch.
1.3.2 Specific objective
Specific objectives are objectives that used to achieve specified general objective. The following
are specific objectives.
- Study the existing system and identifying the problems under the existing system.
- Requirement analysis of the existing system with respect to functional and nonfunctional
requirement.
- Design new system based on the requirement analysis of the existing system.
- Implementing the new system.
- Testing the system using different testing methodology.
- Deploying the system the system after the system is tested.
13. Page | 3
- Maintain and update the system when needed.
1.4 Scope of the project
This project will be developing a web based Ethiopian Insurance information Management
System for Wolikite branch. The project is enable fast and available service for the insured of the
Ethiopian Insurance.
1.4.1. In scope
- This project can do the following insurance types.
Vichel (motor) insurance.
Fire and lightning insurance.
1.4.2 .Out scope
- The project can’t do the following insurance types.
Life insurance.
Medical insurance.
1.4.3 Limitation of the project
Our project have the following limitations:-
- Shortage of data: there is no enough information about other insurance types. Because of
this we cannot include other types of insurance.
- Shortage of time: We have shortage of time to complete the project in one semester. This
enforces our project team to minimize the project scope.
1.5 Significance and beneficiary of the project
1.5.1 Significant of the project
Reduced costs & time consumption.
Speed up the operation
Avoiding data loss.
Increase security
Add new knowledge.
Increase competency
14. Page | 4
1.5.2 Target beneficiaries of the system
- The following bodies that will get benefit from the proposed system.
1.5.2 .1 Institution
Speed up the business operation.
Increase competency.
Control customer’s records.
1.5.2 .2 Developer team
Add new knowledge.
Get problem solving skill.
1.5.2 .3 User of the system
Save their time and Reduce workloads.
Easily access customers’ information from organized database.
Reduce data redundancy
Reduce complexity
15. Page | 5
1.6 Methodology
1.6.1 Method of data collection
There are different methods of data collection methods. From those we used the following methods
respectively to collect data from the organization.
Direct Observation: use this method to get the right information about the
organization and also understand by viewing how the existing system works.
Interview: through interviewing the manager and another employee of the
organization and we get enough and reliable data which is important to do the project.
Document analysis: we analyzing the manual resources of the organization how the
current system operates.
1.6.2 System development methodology
There are different types of software development methodologies from this we used:-
• Object oriented system analysis and design methodology: Is software development
methodology by building self-contained modules or objects. This methodology have the
following futures increased reusability, increased extensibility, proved quality, and
reduced maintenance burden and managed complexity .due to this we select OOSAD
methodology.
• Software development model: we use is iterative model because in iterative model you
can iterate back if error are occurs in one phase and we can return back to other phase to
fix errors at any phase of the project life cycle.
1.6.3 Development tool
1.6.3.1 Hardware tools required
Personal computer (PC): almost all tasks of our project are performed on
computer.
Flash disk: required for data movement to store & transfer data from one PC to
another PC.
Disks (CD, DVD): necessary for the movement, backup and recovery mechanism
of relevant data.
16. Page | 6
Paper and pen: for writing all necessary documentations associated with the
project.
1.6.3.2 Software tools required
Windows 8.1 Operating system: will be used for the system since it is readily
available in laboratories.
Firefox, chrome browsers: -since our system is web based, it is very
necessary requirement.
Microsoft office Word 2013:-for documenting the corresponding deliverables
associated with the project
Edraw max 6.8: -for designing Unified Modeling Language (UML) diagrams.
Xampp Server: - to test the system.
1.6.4 System evaluation procedure
There are different types of evaluation procedures used for testing a system. This evaluation are
relevant for is the system is go on the specified user requirement and perform all expected function
as well as to find the system gape. For our project we will use different evaluation procedures from
which.
Unit testing - individual components are tested independently. Components may be functions or
objects or coherent groupings of these entities. This used for testing each component of system
and best for finding system failure.
System testing -testing of the system as a whole. Testing of emergent properties is particularly
important.
1.7 Feasibility of the project
Feasibility study is used to investigate the proposed system in multiple dimensions. It is used to
indicate whether the system is feasible or not.
1.7.1 Technical feasibility
Technical feasibility is the measure of practicality of the specific technical support and the
availability of technical resources and expertise to use the system. The proposed system can be
easily maintained and repaired without requiring high Experts or technical supports, because the
system will be installed in adaptable technology’s and the employee of the organization have
17. Page | 7
some knowledge about technology by providing training and help how to use the system and can
use the system easily . So the system is technically feasible.
1.7.2. Economic feasibility
Economic feasibility is the process of identifying the financial benefits and costs associated with
the project being developed. So the project is economically feasible because the project reduce
the cost of the resources. But Economic Feasibility is expressed as cost- benefit analysis.
Costs- our system use new technology and have centralized database cannot need more
resources. It require minimum amount of cost. The estimate cost of resources that we use to
Develop this project.
Table 1 cost estimation
1.7.3. Operational feasibility
The system perform all operations to achieve the specified objective, User friendly and
interactive with the environment and the system will perform all operation that the organization
runs. And it will not have any difficulty or procedures to perform the operation of the system.
So the project is operational feasible.
1.7. 4 Schedule feasibility
The system after development may give efficient and effective services in short period of time.
And also the tasks may be scheduled for effective use of the system. The project will be finish at
the schedule time. So the project is Schedule feasible
Types of costs Tool name Quantity Unit price (in
Birr)
Total price (in Birr)
Hardware costs Computer 1 8000 8000
Flash(8 GB) 1 180 180
Paper 1 packet 100 100
Printing and binding 3(copies) 100 300
Software costs Xampp server 1 Free Free
Microsoft office 20013 1 Free Free
Notepad++ 1 Free Free
Windows 8.1 OS 1 Free Free
Requirement analysis 200
Total 10080
18. Page | 8
1.7.5 Political Feasibility
The project built without violating rules and regulations of the governments as well as the
organization. The system being built is for the sake of service of the organization, so that the
project is legally feasible.
1.9. Project Schedule
Task name month oct2015 Nov2015 Dec2015 Jan2016 Feb201
6
Mar2016 Api2016 Jun2016
week 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2
Project proposal
Requirement
analysis
Design
Implementation
Testing
Table 2 project schedule
1.10 Project team management
Each part of tasks of the project will be delivered by collaborating with each of the group
members. Each group members has their own responsibility to complete the project successfully.
The group members and responsibility are:
Table 3 project team management
ID NAME RESPONSIBILITY
CIR/082/05 Mekuanenet Lamesgen Write proposal and implementation
CIR/062/05 Getaneh Megeresa System Analyst
CIR/061/05 Getahune Addis System Design
CIR/035/05 Dechasa Tesfaye System Analyst
CIR/038/05 Dawit Berehana System Design
19. Page | 9
1.11 Organization of the study
Our project study organized from project contents that performed in each chapter of the project
and the purpose of this to show activists and its sequences in each chapter. Activates are shown
below.
Chapter one: this chapter deals about identification of problems in the existing system by
gathering information from the organization.
Determine objective: based on the identified problem we design the general objective and
specific objective of the project to be achieved.
Determine Scope of the project: we set the project coverage area and what the project do with
three perspectives, in scope, out scope, limitation of the project.
Set methodology of the project: we determine the methodology that we are used for the project
this are, data collection method, development tools and evaluation procedures for our project.
Determine the feasibility of the project: we set project feasibility with different perspectives and
criteria. We determine technical feasibility, operation feasibility, economic feasibility, political
feasibility of the project.
Determine significance of the project: we describe the significance that the system provide after
finishing.
Chapter two: this chapter deals about description of the current system: we dealing about current
system and the strength of existing system as well as the weakness of the existing system .we
identify the business rule that the existing system follow. Next to this we set the expected
outcome of our project after finishing.
Chapter three: this chapter deals about we explain what the proposed system is and identify
functional requirement, nonfunctional requirement, hardware requirement and software that the
proposed system is to do. Determine security and safety procedures for our project.
Chapter four: this chapter deals about we define system analysis and design for our projects
using system designing model and we use UML modeling system. Designed our system with two
model these model. The first is system model in this model we define and design our project
scenarios, use case diagram, and use case description, class diagram, (EER) diagram and
20. Page | 10
normalization of table. Second we design our dynamic model of our system and this includes
sequence diagram, activity diagram, component diagram, and deployment diagram, architecture
of the system, subsystem decomposition, and user interface of the project. This is our project
organization study until chapter four.
21. Page | 11
CHAPTER TWO
2. Current system
2.1 Description of current system
Wolikite Branch Ethiopian Insurance in is one of the institution in Ethiopia. This institution
perform many operations and the aim is giving guarantees for the insured of the organization .the
organization have many types of insurance .The functions performed in the organization are
manage events occurred in the insured, renew information, and handle payment. The institution
revises its policies regularly and produces new policies based on the country’s current economic
development and the demand of customers. The organization have seven employees this
employees have its own responsibility and the institution provide insurance for objects insured
value is less than or equals to one million birr. The major property and liability insurance services
given by the institution are, fire and lighting insurance, money insurance, auto insurance.
2.2 Strength in the existing system
Even if the existing system have its own weakness it have its own strength. The following are the
strength.
- The existing system is politically feasible.
- Organizational structure.
- Better for people who cannot get internet and computer access.
- Business rule of the existing system are good.
- More number of employee work on the existing system.
2.3 Weakness in the Existing system
The existing system have many problems .we classified the problem as follow.
Inputs
Data is not accurately captured if it contains errors.
Input data is not validated.
Outputs
Sometimes lack necessary and relevant information.
Sometimes Information is not in a useful format.
Information is not timely to its subsequent use.
Stored Data
Data is not flexible –not easy to meet new information needs from stored data.
Data is not accessible easily.
22. Page | 12
Costs (Budget of the office)
Stationary cost is increasing.
Service
The existing system is not that easy and it is uncomfortable to use.
The system is not easy to coordinate.
Security and Controls
Input data is not adequately edited.
Ethics are branched on data or information – refers to data or information getting to
unauthorized people.
Redundantly stored data is inconsistent in different files.
Data privacy regulations or guidelines can be violated.
Processing errors are occurring by people.
Efficiency
Performance (Response time): the response time is less.
2.4 Business rules
-Business rules that the existing system follow.
BR1: New insured fill the registration form correctly and fill all the required information.
BR2: The insured renew annually their policy and the not renew the insurance the insurer
exclude the insured from the insurance and not accountable if any accident face. .
BR3: The insured register its object.
BR4: Insured pay the premium value of the object and insured not pay this not approved or not
provide any service from the insurer until the premium value played.
BR5: Insured must report accident immediately.
BR6: Insured who cannot renew his insurance policy is dismissed from the insurer.
BR7: Insurer check accidents of insured: the insurer immediately check the accident and provide
needed support to the insurer.
BR8: Insurer pay the value of object when accident is happen.
BR9: Insurer notify insured to renew their policy.
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2.5 Expected outcome of the project
The outcome of this project is generate good web based system that perform all expected
Functions with minimum resource, time and higher performance.
2.6Alternative solution
As we justifies above that the existing system have many problems. So the alternative solution to
reduce this problem replace the existing manual system to web based system this is the
alternative solution that we take to improve the existing system.
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CHAPTER THREE
3. Proposed system
3.1 Overview of the proposed system
The existing system has its own problem and drawbacks. So that, the project team tries to
develop a system which is better than the existing system in terms of time and cost efficiency.
The team tire to make the existing system that improve system performance .The proposed
system is capable of provides high security of data, capability of organizing all information in a
single client-server system, easy way of recording and accessing items information by its well
organized user-friendly interface. Generally the proposed system will improve the performance
of the existing system and reduce this problems, time wastage, Bring data security, data
inconsistency, Poor quality service delivery, and reduces wastage of paper.
3.2 Functional requirements
Functional requirements drive the application architecture of a system. Functional requirements
are the intended behaviors of the system. This behavior may be expressed as services, tasks or
functions that the system is required to perform. The functional requirements that the proposed
system Perform.
- Registration of the new insured
- Payment management
- Generating report
- Delete report
- View report
- Post notice
- Delete notice
- Renew insurance
- Update insured
- Manage accidents.
- View notice
- Manage accounts.
- Manage accidents.
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3.3 Nonfunctional requirements
Non-functional requirement is a requirement that describes about how the system will do the
functional requirements. It describes performance, maintainability, security, usability,
availability, accuracy, and reliability of proposed system.
Performance: The proposed system perform its operations within a minimum amount of time and
the user gets the expected result within a few seconds and the system is effective.
Accessibility: The system can be accessible based on the accessible privilege or based on
autontication.
Accuracy: proposed system will reduce error because all operation can be check correctly and
validate that whatever information is coming from the data base and input to the database.
Maintenance: our system can be easy maintainable and updateable, if the system get any failure.
Extensibility: - Adding features and carry-forward of customizations at next major version
upgrade along with the business re-engineering is possible.
Backup and recovery: to reduce data loss and other risks there shall be a frequent and full back
up mechanism to avoid any information loss and inconsistency using copy of the system to
restore when hard ware and software failure occur.
Resource: the proposed system cannot use more resources as current system because it have
centralized data base management system.
3.4 Hardware Requirement
-The hardware requirement that we use for developing this project are.
o Personal computer (PC).
o Intel(R) core™i3, CPU 2GHz and more than this is possible.
o RAM: 2GB and above possible.
o Disks (CD, DVD) drivers.
o 250GB Hard-disk and above.
o Printer: required for printing the documents of the project.
3.5 Software Requirement
The software requirement that we use for developing this project are.
o 32 or 64 bit Windows 8.1 Operating system
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o Firefox, chrome browsers: -since our system is web based, it is very necessary
requirement and it use for front end.
o Microsoft office Word 2013:-for documenting the corresponding deliverables
associated with the project
o Edraw max 6.8: -for designing Unified Modeling Language (UML) diagrams.
o Xampp Server: - To test the system will be running.
3.6. Security and Safety Procedure
3.6.1 Security Procedure
In order to make the system secure from an authorized access and modification, the system uses
a login account to differentiate among the different users of the system on the organization side.
This enables the system to verify who has logged in using the correct logging account provided
and display the right form associated with that user. The security service provided by the system
will maintain the security, confidentiality and integrity of the system. Users will have their own
autontication based on user name and password. Through which they could gain access to the
system.
3.6.2 Safety Procedure
To make our project safer from different risks and attacks we use different safety mechanism .so
the following safety mechanism.
We use backup for our project files using External Hard Disk and Flash Disk, if suddenly the
computer that contain the file is damaged.
We duplicate the same folder that contains our project into many folder in different drives.
We use antivirus that protect from attacks
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CHAPTER FOUR
4. System Analysis and designing
4.1 System models
4.1.1Scenarios
-The following are describe scenario of how the user use the systems to perform operations.
Scenario name: login
Participant actor Mr. Taddess
Mr. Taddess as user if he wants to login to the system first run the system then the system display
home page next Mr. Taddess click login link from home page. After that the system display
login form then Mr. Taddess fill login form and click login button and home page is display
next Mr. Taddess perform his authenticated operation and logout.
Scenario name: insured registration
Participant actor Mr. Edalew, Mr. Demeke.
Mr. Edalew as insured and Mr. Demeke as operation officer participate in the registration
process. To register for the first time. First run the system and click registration link in the
system home page, the system display the registration form then fill correctly and click
registration button if the data is incorrect the system display error message else registration is
success.
4.1 .2 Use case diagram
Use Cases: A use case is an interaction between users and a system. What operation the user do
in the system. Use case diagrams are used for capturing functional requirements of the system.It
is the functionality of the system or the service provided by the system. The following show list
of use case and who can interact with the use case (actors).
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4.1.3 Use Case Description
It describes use case diagram and it contain use case Id, use case name, use case description,
basic course of action, alternative solution.
Table 3 login use case description
Use Case Id UC 01
Use case name Login
Description Allow the user enter to the system and perform operation in the system
Actor Admin, casher, and insured, operation officer.
Pre-condition The user must have valid username and password in the system
Basic course of action Actor Action System response
step1.the user click the login link
Step 3. The user fill the valid user
name and password.
step 2.the system display the login form that
contains user name and password
Step 4. the system verify user name and
password
Step 5. the system display user page
step 6.usecase end
Alternative course action If user name and password incorrect
A.1 The system display invalid user name and password.
A.2 The user back to step 3 of basic course of action.
Post condition The login success and go to user page.
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Table 4 insured registration use case description
Use Case Id UC02
Use case name Register Insured
Description The insured register his/her information to become member of the institution (insurer)
to get service.
Actor Insured, operation officer
Basic course of action Actor Action System Response
Step 1. The insured or operation
Officer click the register link.
Step 3. The insured or operation officer
fill the form and submit.
Step 2. The system display the registration
page.
Step 4.The system validate the form input
Step 5. The system store the information
and display successful message.
Step 6. Use case end.
Alternative course
action
If the form in puts are incorrect
A.1 the system display error message.
A.2 The insured or operation officer back to step 3 of basic course of action.
Post condition The insured is register successfully.
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Table 5 payment record use case description
Use Case Id UC03
Use Case Name Payment Record
Description The insured pay the premium value of the object for the insurer.
Actor Casher.
Pre-condition The insured is recorded in the data base.
Basic course of
action
Actor Action System response
Step 1. Casher login to the system.
Step 3. The casher click pay link
step.5 casher fill the form
Step 2. The system display home
page.
step 4 the system display pay form
Step 6. the system verify the form
step 7.the system add the information
in to
Database.
step 8.Use case end
Alternative course
action
If payment form input is incorrect
A.1 The system informs the casher to reenter the input form.
A.2 The casher back step 5 of basic course of action.
Post condition The payment is success and the insured is approved.
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Table 6 update insured use case description
Use case Id UC04
Use case name Update Insured
Description Allow the operation officers to update the information of insured.
Actor Operation officer.
Pre-condition The information is available in the data base.
Basic course of action Actor Action System response
Step1.the operation officer login
to the system.
Step 3. Operation officer click
on update link.
Step 5. Search the update
information using ID
Step7. Fill the update data and
submit.
Step 2.the system display home page
step4. the system display update form
Step 6 the system display the
information
Step 8. The system store update
information to the data base.
step 9.usecase end
Alternative course
action
If the update information is not found
A.1 The system display error message
A.2 The operation officer back to step 5 of basic course of action.
Post condition The information is updated.
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Table 7 generate report use case description
Use Case Id UC05
Use case Name Generate Report
Description Generating of report for the administrator how many insured are pay their
premium value and insured report accidents when occurred.
Actor Casher, insured
Precondition Request report from the administrator.
Basic course of action Actor Action System response
Step 1.The casher and insured login
to the system
Step 3. The casher and insured click
the report link.
Step 5. fill the form
and click submit
Step 2.The system display the home page
Step 4.The system display the form
Step 6. display successful message
Step 7. End of use case.
Post condition Report is generated successfully.
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Table 8 post notice use case description
Use Case Id UC06
Use case Name Post Notice
Description Post notifications for the insured to provide information from the insurer.
Actor Operation officer
Pre-condition The operation officer have notice to be post.
Basic course of action Actor Action System response
Step 1.the Operation officer login to the
system.
Step 3. The Operation officer click post link.
Step 5 the Operation officer fill the upload
file
Step 2.the system display home
page of the system
Step 4. the system display page
Step 6. The system upload the file
and return success message.
Step 7.Use case end
Post condition Post is success.
36. Page | 26
Table 9 delete insured use case description
Use Case Id UC07
Use Case Name Delete insured
Description It Allows operation officer delete insured if the insurance is finished.
Actor operation officer
Pre-condition The insured is stored in the data base
Basic course of
action:
Actor action System response
Step1.the operation officer login to the
system
Step3.The operation officer click the delete
link
Step5.the operation officer fill the delete
form
Step2.The system displays the home page
Step4.The system display delete form
Step6.The system deleted the insured from
database.
Step7. The system displays confirm message.
Step8. The use case ends
Alternative course
action
If the selected insured is not available.
A.1. The system displays error message.
A.2. Go to step5 to select the insured again.
Post condition The insured is deleted from the database and not member of insurance
37. Page | 27
Table 10 generate report use case description
Use Case Id UC 08
Use Case Name Report Accident
Description The insured can report the accident after the accident is takes place on his/her
Owen insurance type object occurs.
Actor Insured
Pre-condition The insured is member of the insurer.
Basic course of action Actor action System response
Step1. the insured login to the
system
Step3. Click the report
accident link.
Step 5. the insured fill the form
and submit
Step 2. the system display the home page
Step 4. the system display the form
Step 6. the system save to the database and
display the successful message
Step 7.use case end
Post condition The report is generated. And view by authorized user
38. Page | 28
Table 11 renew insurance
Use Case ID UC09
Use case Name Renew Insurance
Description The insured will renewed his/her insurance with in interval of time.
Actor Operation officer
Pre-condition The insured pay the annual premium value of their object value
Basic course of
action
Actor action System response
Step 1. the Operation officer
login to system
Step 3.the Operation officer
click the renewed link
Step 6 .the Operation officer fill
and submit
Step 2. The system display the homepage
Step 4. the system display the form
Step 5. the system save to the database and display the
successful message
Step 7.use case end
Alternative course
action
If the renewed input data is not correct.
A.1 The system informs the operation officer to reenter the correct data.
A.2 Operation officer back step 6 of basic course of action.
Post condition the insurance of the insured is renewed
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Table 12 create account
Use Case Id UC010
Use Case Name Create Account
Description It describes the process of creating a new account for the user.
Actor Administrator
Pre-Condition Administrator login to the system.
Basic course of action Actor Action System Response
Step 1. The Administrator click
create account link.
Step 3. Administrator fill the
registration form and submit.
Step 2. The system displays the
registration form.
Step 4.System validate entered data.
Step5. The system save in to data base
display success message.
Step 6. Use case end.
Alternative Action If the input data is not correct.
A.1 the system notify invalid input message.
A.2 the administrator back to step 3 of basic course of action.
Post condition Account is created successfully.
40. Page | 30
Table 13 view accident
Use Case Id UC011
Use Case Name View Accident
Description Administrator can view accident occurred in different time as needed.
Actor Administrator
Pre-condition Accidents must store in database.
Basic course of action Actor Action System Response
Step. The administrator login to the
system.
Step 3.the Administrator
Clicks the view link.
Step 2.The system display the
homepage
Step 4.The system display all
accidents
Step 5. use case end
Post condition The Administrator view the accident on time.
41. Page | 31
4.1.4 Class diagram (conceptual modeling)
Figure 2 class diagram (conceptual modeling)
42. Page | 32
4.1.5 ER (EER) diagram (conceptual modeling)
Figure 3 ER diagram
43. Page | 33
4.1.5.1 Normalized table (3rd
)
Tables
Insurance
Insured
Object
Object Id Object Name Object type Insured value Year
Payment
Accident
Policy
Report
Report Id Report type Description Date
1st normal form for the above table
- Eliminating multivalued attribute
- Identify primary key attribute
Insurance
Insured
Client
ID
First
name
Last
name
sex Contact person country Region zone city Keble Mobile
number
Insurance
type
Insurance type Description
Client ID Name Sex Address Contact person Insurance type
Payment id Amount Date
Accident Id Type Reason Location Date
Policy No Branch Address Premium value
Insurance type Description
44. Page | 34
Object
Object Id Object Name Object type Insured value Year
Accident
Policy
Report
Report Id Report type Description Date
2nd normal form
- Avoid partial dependency
Insurance
Insured
Client
ID
First
name
Last
name
sex Contact person country Region zone city Keble Mobile
number
Insurance
type
Object
Object Id Object Name Object type Insured value Year
Accident
Policy
Accident Id Type Reason Location Date
Policy No Branch country Region zone city Keble Premium value
Insurance type Description
Accident Id Type Reason Location Date
Policy
No
Branch country Region zone city Keble Policy No Premium value
45. Page | 35
Report
Report Id Report type Description Date
3rd
normal form
- Avoid transitive property
Insurance
Insured
Client
ID
First
name
Last
name
sex Contact person country Region zone city Keble Mobile
number
Insurance
type
Object
Object Id Object Name Object type Year
Accident
Policy
Report
Report Id Report type Description Date
Insurance type Description
Object type Insured value
Accident Id Type Reason Location Date
Policy No Branch country Region zone city Keble Policy No Premium value
46. Page | 36
Foreign key primary key relationship (Mapping table)
Insurance
Insured
Object
FK Insured id Object Id Object Name Object type Insured value Year
Payment
Accident
Policy
Report
Report Id Report type Description Date
Insurance type Description
Client ID FK insurance type Name Sex Address Contact person
FK Insured id FK Object Id Payment id Amount Date
FK Insured id Accident Id Type Reason Location Date
FK Insured id Policy No Branch Address Premium value
47. Page | 37
4.2 Dynamic model
4.2.1 Sequence diagram
Sequence diagram showing the sequence of interactions among objects and used to represent or
model the flow of messages, events and actions between the objects or components of a system.
Sequence Diagrams are also used primarily to design, document and validate the architecture and
interfaces of the system by describing the sequence of actions that need to be performed to
complete a task or scenario.
Figure 4 login sequence diagram
65. Page | 55
4.2.4 Component Modeling
In this modeling components of the system will be wired showing that there is relation among
components, this in some extent shows which components or objects will be accessed by whom.
Figure 28 Component diageram
66. Page | 56
4.2.5 Deployment modeling
Deployment modeling used to show the hardware of the system, the software that is installed in
the hardware and also the middleware that is used to connect the different machines to one and
other. It also shows how the software and the hardware components work together.
Figure 29 deployment diagram
67. Page | 57
4.2.6 Architecture of the system
Figure 30 architecture of the system diagram
68. Page | 58
4.2.6.1 Subsystem decomposition
Subsystem decompositions will help reduce the complexity of the system. The sub systems that
we take the classes that our system contain and the operation performed in the class. The
following are sub systems
Insured management sub system: this subsystem used for managing insured information
and have the following operations.
Register new insured
Delete insured
Update insured
Approved insured
View insured
Report management sub system: This subsystem allows for managing information and
perform this operation.
Generate report
Approve report
Delete report
View report
Manage account subsystem: in this subsystem managing of information regard to account
and perform.
Create account
Delete account
Update account
Payment management sub system: in this sub system manage information of payments
and perform.
Record payment
Calculate payment
Update payment
Accident management sub system: this sub system holds information of accidents.
Register accident
View accident
69. Page | 59
Notice Managing sub system: this sub system handles information of notice and perform.
Post notice
View notice
Delete notice
Database Connection Subsystem: this subsystem used for established connection between
business class and database management system.
Insurance management subsystem: this sub system handles information of insurance and
perform.
Add insurance
View insurance
Delete insurance
Figure 31 subsystem decomposition diagram
70. Page | 60
4.2.7 User interface (navigational phase and screen markups)
Figure 32 navigational phase and screen markups diagram
71. Page | 61
4.2.8 User interface design
Figure 33 home page user interface
Figure 34 create account user interface
72. Page | 62
Figure 35 login user interface
Figure 36 insured registration user interface
74. Page | 64
References
[1] C. Curescu, Object Oriented Analysis and Design andSoftware Development Process, England:
Addison-Wesley., 2006.
[2] D. Bell, "futhers," IBM, 04 septamber 2003. [Online]. Available: http://www.uml.org. [Accessed 06
january 2008].
[3] S. L. John Wiley, Object-Oriented Analysis and Design, England: London W1T 4LP, 1998.
[4] O. M. Group, "Tutorialspoint," January 1997. [Online]. Available: http://www.tutorialspoint.com/uml.
[Accessed 10 january 2008].
[5] Mr.Ahmmed, Interviewee, Current system operation and problems. [Interview]. 20 october 2008.