3. Roman architecture is
possible because of what
amazing discovery?

4. The _____ is at the center of
an arch. It holds all of the
pressure from the
surrounding stones.

5. The Roman Colosseum
could hold up to _______
spectators

6. When the Colosseum
opened in 80 A.D., it had
______ days of
games, which resulted in
lots of deaths.

8. The word Pantheon literally
means ______.

9. What famous artist is buried
in the Pantheon?

10. At the top of the dome, in
the Pantheon, there is an
_____, which literally
translates to ‘the eye.’

12. St. Peter’s Basilica is located
in the heart of _____.

13. What two famous artists
designed and completed
most of the architecture
and artwork in St. Peter’s?

14. In the center of the Piazza
san Pietro (St. Peter’s
Square), there is an
________. (Egyptian sun
symbol)

16. To pay an artist to create
an artwork is also known as
a ______.

17. Who sculpted the statue of
David when he was only 25
years old?

18. What technique was used
to create the statue of
David?

19. David stands in _____, which
means all of his weight is on
one leg.

21. The Column of Trajan is
made up of a ____ that,
when outstretched
horizontally, is 656 ft. long.

22. On top of the Column of
Trajan, Trajan’s statue was
replaced by one of ___ so it
didn’t get destroyed.

24. Who created the Fountain
of the Four Rivers?

25. The Fountain of the Four
Rivers is meant to represent
the four rivers of ___

27. A human figure used to
represent something
nonhuman is also known as
____.

28. The Trevi Fountain was
created to commemorate
the last surviving aqueduct
called ______.

30. A ____ is an effect of
contrasted light and
shadow in a 2D artwork

31. In the Mona Lisa, the colors
blend together to create
soft edges. This is called
____.

32. The Mona Lisa was painted
by ____. It is rumored that it
is a ‘self-portrait.’

34. The School of Athens was
commissioned by the Pope
and painted by _____.

35. In the School of
Athens, which of the
following does not draw
your attention to the focal
point:
› One-point perspective
› The gaze of the onlookers
› Three-point perspective
› The placement of the centered figures

37. In the Sistine Chapel, over
300 human figures were
painted from what book?

38. The Sistine Chapel was
painted by which famous
Renaissance artist?

39. Michelangelo emphasized
what in his figures?

41. When colored pigments are
added to wet plaster and
allowed to dried, it creates
a ____.

42. The Villa of Mysteries
recorded one of the many
______ within Pompeii.

44. Pompeii was a thriving city
with approximately _____
inhabitants.

45. What volcano
erupted, trapping the city in
twenty feet of ash?

46. In what year did Mt.
Vesuvius erupt?

47. What is the significance of
the incident at Pompeii?

48. Pompeii is mostly known for
the _______, which are still a
controversial issue to this
day.