SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 29
Download to read offline
Farmer’s lung disease & COPD
Presented by: mohammadsaleh moallem
PBL
Presented by: Mohammadsaleh Moallem
Questions:
7. What is farmer’s lung disease?
9. Explain COPD? Types of COPD (sings and symptoms)
11. What is blood pressure? How it is measured?
Question 1:
7. What is farmer’s lung disease?
Farmer’s lung disease:
Hypersensitivity pneumonitis, also known as extrinsic
allergic alveolitis, is an immunologically mediated
inflammatory disease of the lung involving the terminal
airways.
Farmer's lung disease (FLD) is a form of hypersensitivity
pneumonitis (HP) caused by inhaling microorganisms from
hay or grain stored in conditions of high humidity in the
agricultural workplace.
Question 1:
1. What is farmer’s lung disease?
Farmer’s lung disease:
It's also called extrinsic allergic alveolitis,
hypersensitivity alveolitis, or hypersensitivity
pneumonitis.
The "-itis" at the end of these names means
it causes inflammation. With farmer's lung,
the inflammation, or swelling, is in the lungs
Question 1:
1. What is farmer’s lung disease?
Symptoms and signs of Farmer’s lung disease:
It divides into 3 stages:
1. Acute stage
2. Subacute stage
3. Chronic stage
Question 1:
1. What is farmer’s lung disease?
Symptoms and signs of Farmer’s lung disease:
Acute Stage:
After 4 to 8 hours symptoms such as headache, irritating
cough, and shortness of breath upon physical exertion,
appear.
Question 1:
1. What is farmer’s lung disease?
Symptoms and signs of Farmer’s lung disease:
Subacute Stage:
Symptoms persist without further exposure, and increase in
severity.
Symptoms include: shortness of breath upon exertion,
chronic coughing, physical weakness, occasional fever and
sweating, decrease in appetite, aches and pains
Question 1:
1. What is farmer’s lung disease?
Symptoms and signs of Farmer’s lung disease:
Chronic Stage:
Debilitating effects are now considered long-term.
Symptoms include: severe shortness of breath, chronic
coughing, physical weakness, occasional fever and sweating
at night, decrease in appetite, and general aches and pains.
Question 1:
1. What is farmer’s lung disease?
Symptoms and signs of Farmer’s lung disease:
These symptoms develop between 4 and 8 hours after
exposure to the antigens.
In acute attacks, the symptoms mimic pneumonia or flu.
In chronic attacks, there is a possibility of the victim going
into shock and dying from the attack.
Question 1:
1. What is farmer’s lung disease?
Diagnosingof Farmer’s lung disease:
Diagnoses of Farmer's lung is difficult due to its similarity to cold and
flu-like symptoms. Doctors diagnose patients with Farmer's lung
under the following conditions:
1. A clinical history of symptoms such as cough, fever, and labored breathing
when exposed to mold in work environment.
2. The presence of diffuse lung disease in chronic cases.
3. Presentation of antibodies when exposed to thermophilic Actinomyces.
Question 1:
1. What is farmer’s lung disease?
Diagnosingof Farmer’s lung disease:
Examination procedures may include:
a. Taking a blood test
b. Taking a chest x-ray
c. Administering a breathing capacity test
d. Administering an inhalation challenge
e. Examining lung tissue
f. Performing an immunological investigation
g. Performing a lung function test
h. Reviewing the clinical history
Question 1:
1. What is farmer’s lung disease?
PBL
Presented by: Mohammadsaleh Moallem
Questions:
7. What is farmer’s lung disease?
9. Explain COPD? Types of COPD (sings and symptoms)
11. What is blood pressure? How it is measured?
Question 2:
9. Explain COPD? Types of COPD (sings and symptoms)
COPD:
COPD refers to a group of diseases that cause airflow
blockage and breathing-related problems.
It includes emphysema and chronic bronchitis.
It stands for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.
Question 2:
2. Explain COPD? Types of COPD (sings and symptoms)
COPD:
Question 2:
2. Explain COPD? Types of COPD (sings and symptoms)
Types of COPD:
Two conditions cause COPD: chronic bronchitis and
emphysema. Both affect your lungs in different ways.
Asthma is not typically considered a type of COPD, but it is a
chronic respiratory condition. You can have asthma along
with COPD.
Question 2:
2. Explain COPD? Types of COPD (sings and symptoms)
Types of COPD:
Chronic bronchitis
Chronic bronchitis is long-term inflammation of the bronchi.
Chronic bronchitis develops because fibers that look like hairs, called
cilia, disappear from your bronchial tubes. This makes it difficult to
cough mucus from your lungs.
It is common among smokers. People with chronic bronchitis tend to
get lung infections more easily. They also have episodes of acute
bronchitis, when symptoms are worse.
Question 2:
2. Explain COPD? Types of COPD (sings and symptoms)
Types of COPD:
Emphysema
Emphysema develops over time and involves the gradual damage of
lung tissue, specifically the destruction of the alveoli.
Emphysema affects how the lungs transfer oxygen into the
bloodstream. This can result in difficulty breathing because the lungs
lose their elasticity.
This causes air sacs (alveoli) to increase in size. The larger size makes
it harder for the lungs to move oxygen into the bloodstream.
Question 2:
2. Explain COPD? Types of COPD (sings and symptoms)
Diagnosis of COPD:
The doctor will diagnose COPD using a breathing test called a
spirometry test. This measures how much air you exhale. You take
deep breaths into a tube that a computer monitors to determine if
you have COPD or another condition like asthma.
The doctor may order an imaging test to see the lungs. This could be
a chest X-ray or a CT scan.
Additional diagnostic tests may include monitoring the breath as the
patient sleeps or exercises.
Question 2:
2. Explain COPD? Types of COPD (sings and symptoms)
Treatment of COPD:
1. a short-acting bronchodilator to relax the muscles around your
lungs
2. inhaled or oral corticosteroids to reduce inflammation
3. antibiotics for infections
4. phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors
5. theophylline
6. oxygen therapy
7. pulmonary rehab
8. surgery (for serious cases)
9. lung transplant
Question 2:
2. Explain COPD? Types of COPD (sings and symptoms)
PBL
Presented by: Mohammadsaleh Moallem
Questions:
7. What is farmer’s lung disease?
9. Explain COPD? Types of COPD (sings and symptoms)
11. What is blood pressure? How it is measured?
Question 3:
11. What is blood pressure? How it is measured?
Blood pressure:
Blood pressure is taken using two measurements:
Systolic (measured when the heart beats, when blood
pressure is at its highest)
Diastolic (measured between heart beats, when blood
pressure is at its lowest).
The force of circulating blood on the walls of the arteries.
Question 3:
3. What is blood pressure? How it is measured?
Measuring the BP:
A sphygmomanometer, also known
as a blood pressure monitor, or
blood pressure gauge, is a device
used to measure blood pressure.
Question 3:
3. What is blood pressure? How it is measured?
Measuring the BP: The sphygmomanometer parts name:
Question 3:
3. What is blood pressure? How it is measured?
Measuring the BP: Types of sphygmomanometer:
Question 3:
3. What is blood pressure? How it is measured?
Digital
Manual
Measuring the BP:
Please watch the video about measuring the BP with
manual sphygmomanometer:
Question 3:
3. What is blood pressure? How it is measured?
Thank you for your attention
Presented by: Mohammadsaleh Moallem
默汉 201816230152

More Related Content

What's hot (20)

Occupational Asthma
Occupational AsthmaOccupational Asthma
Occupational Asthma
 
Atelectasis ppt Nikhil
Atelectasis ppt Nikhil Atelectasis ppt Nikhil
Atelectasis ppt Nikhil
 
Asbestosis
AsbestosisAsbestosis
Asbestosis
 
Lobectomy
LobectomyLobectomy
Lobectomy
 
Emphysema
EmphysemaEmphysema
Emphysema
 
COPD
COPDCOPD
COPD
 
Occupational lung disease
Occupational lung diseaseOccupational lung disease
Occupational lung disease
 
lung abscess
lung abscesslung abscess
lung abscess
 
Epidemiology silicosis
Epidemiology   silicosis Epidemiology   silicosis
Epidemiology silicosis
 
Laryngitis
Laryngitis Laryngitis
Laryngitis
 
Occupational lung diseases
Occupational lung diseasesOccupational lung diseases
Occupational lung diseases
 
Occupational Lung Diseases
Occupational Lung DiseasesOccupational Lung Diseases
Occupational Lung Diseases
 
Lung Carcinoma
Lung CarcinomaLung Carcinoma
Lung Carcinoma
 
Occupational lung diseases
Occupational lung diseasesOccupational lung diseases
Occupational lung diseases
 
Emphysema and therapeutics
Emphysema and  therapeuticsEmphysema and  therapeutics
Emphysema and therapeutics
 
BYSSINOSIS
BYSSINOSISBYSSINOSIS
BYSSINOSIS
 
Chronic bronchitis
Chronic bronchitisChronic bronchitis
Chronic bronchitis
 
Pneumothorax
PneumothoraxPneumothorax
Pneumothorax
 
Chronic bronchitis & emphysema
Chronic bronchitis & emphysemaChronic bronchitis & emphysema
Chronic bronchitis & emphysema
 
Respiratory obstruction / Airway Obstruction
Respiratory obstruction / Airway Obstruction Respiratory obstruction / Airway Obstruction
Respiratory obstruction / Airway Obstruction
 

Similar to Farmer lung's disease and COPD

COPD . pptx.pptx chronic obstruction pulmonary disease
COPD . pptx.pptx chronic obstruction pulmonary diseaseCOPD . pptx.pptx chronic obstruction pulmonary disease
COPD . pptx.pptx chronic obstruction pulmonary diseaseMuhammadKhalil858111
 
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseChronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseDrRavi Jain
 
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)- Preeti sharma
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)- Preeti sharmaChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)- Preeti sharma
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)- Preeti sharmaEducate with smile
 
CHRONIC OBUSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE POWER POINT.pptx
CHRONIC OBUSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE POWER POINT.pptxCHRONIC OBUSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE POWER POINT.pptx
CHRONIC OBUSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE POWER POINT.pptxAgbaMakuochi
 
copdppt-210122180445 (1).pdf
copdppt-210122180445 (1).pdfcopdppt-210122180445 (1).pdf
copdppt-210122180445 (1).pdfShikharSingh98
 
copdppt-210122180445.docx
copdppt-210122180445.docxcopdppt-210122180445.docx
copdppt-210122180445.docxShikharSingh98
 
Copd(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease)
Copd(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease)Copd(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease)
Copd(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease)Likhila Abraham
 
Respiratory disorders.pptx
Respiratory disorders.pptxRespiratory disorders.pptx
Respiratory disorders.pptxRuchiPal10
 
COPD (CHRONIC PULMONARY OBSTRUCTIVE DISEASE) by SUKHERA
COPD (CHRONIC PULMONARY OBSTRUCTIVE DISEASE) by SUKHERACOPD (CHRONIC PULMONARY OBSTRUCTIVE DISEASE) by SUKHERA
COPD (CHRONIC PULMONARY OBSTRUCTIVE DISEASE) by SUKHERAMuhammad Arslan Yasin Sukhera
 
Presentation adv practice 1
Presentation adv practice 1Presentation adv practice 1
Presentation adv practice 1kaugustine66
 
Advanced Practice Powerpoint
Advanced Practice Powerpoint Advanced Practice Powerpoint
Advanced Practice Powerpoint kaugustine66
 

Similar to Farmer lung's disease and COPD (20)

COPD.pptx
COPD.pptxCOPD.pptx
COPD.pptx
 
COPD.pdf
COPD.pdfCOPD.pdf
COPD.pdf
 
Copd
CopdCopd
Copd
 
Emphysema PPT
Emphysema PPTEmphysema PPT
Emphysema PPT
 
COPD . pptx.pptx chronic obstruction pulmonary disease
COPD . pptx.pptx chronic obstruction pulmonary diseaseCOPD . pptx.pptx chronic obstruction pulmonary disease
COPD . pptx.pptx chronic obstruction pulmonary disease
 
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseChronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
 
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)- Preeti sharma
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)- Preeti sharmaChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)- Preeti sharma
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)- Preeti sharma
 
CHRONIC OBUSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE POWER POINT.pptx
CHRONIC OBUSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE POWER POINT.pptxCHRONIC OBUSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE POWER POINT.pptx
CHRONIC OBUSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE POWER POINT.pptx
 
copdppt-210122180445 (1).pdf
copdppt-210122180445 (1).pdfcopdppt-210122180445 (1).pdf
copdppt-210122180445 (1).pdf
 
COPD535.pptx
COPD535.pptxCOPD535.pptx
COPD535.pptx
 
copdppt-210122180445.docx
copdppt-210122180445.docxcopdppt-210122180445.docx
copdppt-210122180445.docx
 
Copd(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease)
Copd(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease)Copd(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease)
Copd(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease)
 
Copd
CopdCopd
Copd
 
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2
 
COPD
COPDCOPD
COPD
 
Respiratory disorders.pptx
Respiratory disorders.pptxRespiratory disorders.pptx
Respiratory disorders.pptx
 
Copd , septicshock
Copd , septicshockCopd , septicshock
Copd , septicshock
 
COPD (CHRONIC PULMONARY OBSTRUCTIVE DISEASE) by SUKHERA
COPD (CHRONIC PULMONARY OBSTRUCTIVE DISEASE) by SUKHERACOPD (CHRONIC PULMONARY OBSTRUCTIVE DISEASE) by SUKHERA
COPD (CHRONIC PULMONARY OBSTRUCTIVE DISEASE) by SUKHERA
 
Presentation adv practice 1
Presentation adv practice 1Presentation adv practice 1
Presentation adv practice 1
 
Advanced Practice Powerpoint
Advanced Practice Powerpoint Advanced Practice Powerpoint
Advanced Practice Powerpoint
 

More from Mohammad saleh Moallem

More from Mohammad saleh Moallem (14)

Viral meningitis and Secondary epilepsy
Viral meningitis and Secondary epilepsyViral meningitis and Secondary epilepsy
Viral meningitis and Secondary epilepsy
 
Insulinoma - tumor of the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans
Insulinoma -  tumor of the beta cells of the islets of LangerhansInsulinoma -  tumor of the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans
Insulinoma - tumor of the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans
 
Basal ganglia and Parkinson's disease
Basal ganglia and Parkinson's diseaseBasal ganglia and Parkinson's disease
Basal ganglia and Parkinson's disease
 
Neurological Examination
Neurological ExaminationNeurological Examination
Neurological Examination
 
Types of tumors and Neostigmine
Types of tumors and NeostigmineTypes of tumors and Neostigmine
Types of tumors and Neostigmine
 
Laparoscopic surgery and Right Adrenalectomy
Laparoscopic surgery and Right AdrenalectomyLaparoscopic surgery and Right Adrenalectomy
Laparoscopic surgery and Right Adrenalectomy
 
Treatment of Nephrotic syndrome
Treatment of Nephrotic syndromeTreatment of Nephrotic syndrome
Treatment of Nephrotic syndrome
 
Neostigmine - Mechanism of action, indications and side effects
Neostigmine - Mechanism of action, indications and side effectsNeostigmine - Mechanism of action, indications and side effects
Neostigmine - Mechanism of action, indications and side effects
 
Diagram of disease, PBL
Diagram of disease, PBLDiagram of disease, PBL
Diagram of disease, PBL
 
Encephalitis, analyzing MRI and treatment of intractable epilepsy
Encephalitis, analyzing MRI and treatment of intractable epilepsyEncephalitis, analyzing MRI and treatment of intractable epilepsy
Encephalitis, analyzing MRI and treatment of intractable epilepsy
 
Treatment option for mushroom poisoning
Treatment option for mushroom poisoningTreatment option for mushroom poisoning
Treatment option for mushroom poisoning
 
Medical Schema Chart of atherosclerosis
Medical Schema Chart of atherosclerosisMedical Schema Chart of atherosclerosis
Medical Schema Chart of atherosclerosis
 
Facial nerve
Facial nerve Facial nerve
Facial nerve
 
Hemodialysis
Hemodialysis Hemodialysis
Hemodialysis
 

Recently uploaded

Call Girls Cuttack Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Cuttack Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Cuttack Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Cuttack Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableDipal Arora
 
♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...
♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...
♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...astropune
 
Call Girls Aurangabad Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Aurangabad Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Aurangabad Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Aurangabad Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableDipal Arora
 
VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony 📳 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...
VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony 📳 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony 📳 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...
VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony 📳 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...jageshsingh5554
 
Call Girls Darjeeling Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Darjeeling Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Darjeeling Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Darjeeling Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableDipal Arora
 
Bangalore Call Girl Whatsapp Number 100% Complete Your Sexual Needs
Bangalore Call Girl Whatsapp Number 100% Complete Your Sexual NeedsBangalore Call Girl Whatsapp Number 100% Complete Your Sexual Needs
Bangalore Call Girl Whatsapp Number 100% Complete Your Sexual NeedsGfnyt
 
Call Girl Number in Panvel Mumbai📲 9833363713 💞 Full Night Enjoy
Call Girl Number in Panvel Mumbai📲 9833363713 💞 Full Night EnjoyCall Girl Number in Panvel Mumbai📲 9833363713 💞 Full Night Enjoy
Call Girl Number in Panvel Mumbai📲 9833363713 💞 Full Night Enjoybabeytanya
 
Call Girls Nagpur Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Nagpur Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Nagpur Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Nagpur Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableDipal Arora
 
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Gen...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Gen...Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Gen...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Gen...narwatsonia7
 
Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai 𖠋 9930245274 𖠋Low Budget Full Independent H...
Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai 𖠋 9930245274 𖠋Low Budget Full Independent H...Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai 𖠋 9930245274 𖠋Low Budget Full Independent H...
Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai 𖠋 9930245274 𖠋Low Budget Full Independent H...Call Girls in Nagpur High Profile
 
Call Girls Siliguri Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Siliguri Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Siliguri Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Siliguri Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableDipal Arora
 
Lucknow Call girls - 8800925952 - 24x7 service with hotel room
Lucknow Call girls - 8800925952 - 24x7 service with hotel roomLucknow Call girls - 8800925952 - 24x7 service with hotel room
Lucknow Call girls - 8800925952 - 24x7 service with hotel roomdiscovermytutordmt
 
Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...
Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...
Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...CALL GIRLS
 
Artifacts in Nuclear Medicine with Identifying and resolving artifacts.
Artifacts in Nuclear Medicine with Identifying and resolving artifacts.Artifacts in Nuclear Medicine with Identifying and resolving artifacts.
Artifacts in Nuclear Medicine with Identifying and resolving artifacts.MiadAlsulami
 
VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...
VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...
VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...Garima Khatri
 
VIP Russian Call Girls in Varanasi Samaira 8250192130 Independent Escort Serv...
VIP Russian Call Girls in Varanasi Samaira 8250192130 Independent Escort Serv...VIP Russian Call Girls in Varanasi Samaira 8250192130 Independent Escort Serv...
VIP Russian Call Girls in Varanasi Samaira 8250192130 Independent Escort Serv...Neha Kaur
 
Vip Call Girls Anna Salai Chennai 👉 8250192130 ❣️💯 Top Class Girls Available
Vip Call Girls Anna Salai Chennai 👉 8250192130 ❣️💯 Top Class Girls AvailableVip Call Girls Anna Salai Chennai 👉 8250192130 ❣️💯 Top Class Girls Available
Vip Call Girls Anna Salai Chennai 👉 8250192130 ❣️💯 Top Class Girls AvailableNehru place Escorts
 
Bangalore Call Girls Nelamangala Number 7001035870 Meetin With Bangalore Esc...
Bangalore Call Girls Nelamangala Number 7001035870  Meetin With Bangalore Esc...Bangalore Call Girls Nelamangala Number 7001035870  Meetin With Bangalore Esc...
Bangalore Call Girls Nelamangala Number 7001035870 Meetin With Bangalore Esc...narwatsonia7
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Call Girls Cuttack Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Cuttack Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Cuttack Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Cuttack Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...
♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...
♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...
 
Escort Service Call Girls In Sarita Vihar,, 99530°56974 Delhi NCR
Escort Service Call Girls In Sarita Vihar,, 99530°56974 Delhi NCREscort Service Call Girls In Sarita Vihar,, 99530°56974 Delhi NCR
Escort Service Call Girls In Sarita Vihar,, 99530°56974 Delhi NCR
 
Call Girls Aurangabad Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Aurangabad Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Aurangabad Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Aurangabad Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony 📳 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...
VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony 📳 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony 📳 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...
VIP Service Call Girls Sindhi Colony 📳 7877925207 For 18+ VIP Call Girl At Th...
 
Call Girls Darjeeling Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Darjeeling Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Darjeeling Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Darjeeling Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
Bangalore Call Girl Whatsapp Number 100% Complete Your Sexual Needs
Bangalore Call Girl Whatsapp Number 100% Complete Your Sexual NeedsBangalore Call Girl Whatsapp Number 100% Complete Your Sexual Needs
Bangalore Call Girl Whatsapp Number 100% Complete Your Sexual Needs
 
Russian Call Girls in Delhi Tanvi ➡️ 9711199012 💋📞 Independent Escort Service...
Russian Call Girls in Delhi Tanvi ➡️ 9711199012 💋📞 Independent Escort Service...Russian Call Girls in Delhi Tanvi ➡️ 9711199012 💋📞 Independent Escort Service...
Russian Call Girls in Delhi Tanvi ➡️ 9711199012 💋📞 Independent Escort Service...
 
Call Girl Number in Panvel Mumbai📲 9833363713 💞 Full Night Enjoy
Call Girl Number in Panvel Mumbai📲 9833363713 💞 Full Night EnjoyCall Girl Number in Panvel Mumbai📲 9833363713 💞 Full Night Enjoy
Call Girl Number in Panvel Mumbai📲 9833363713 💞 Full Night Enjoy
 
Call Girls Nagpur Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Nagpur Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Nagpur Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Nagpur Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Gen...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Gen...Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Gen...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 8250192130 ⟟ Call Me For Gen...
 
Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai 𖠋 9930245274 𖠋Low Budget Full Independent H...
Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai 𖠋 9930245274 𖠋Low Budget Full Independent H...Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai 𖠋 9930245274 𖠋Low Budget Full Independent H...
Book Paid Powai Call Girls Mumbai 𖠋 9930245274 𖠋Low Budget Full Independent H...
 
Call Girls Siliguri Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Siliguri Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Siliguri Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Siliguri Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
Lucknow Call girls - 8800925952 - 24x7 service with hotel room
Lucknow Call girls - 8800925952 - 24x7 service with hotel roomLucknow Call girls - 8800925952 - 24x7 service with hotel room
Lucknow Call girls - 8800925952 - 24x7 service with hotel room
 
Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...
Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...
Call Girls Service Surat Samaira ❤️🍑 8250192130 👄 Independent Escort Service ...
 
Artifacts in Nuclear Medicine with Identifying and resolving artifacts.
Artifacts in Nuclear Medicine with Identifying and resolving artifacts.Artifacts in Nuclear Medicine with Identifying and resolving artifacts.
Artifacts in Nuclear Medicine with Identifying and resolving artifacts.
 
VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...
VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...
VIP Mumbai Call Girls Hiranandani Gardens Just Call 9920874524 with A/C Room ...
 
VIP Russian Call Girls in Varanasi Samaira 8250192130 Independent Escort Serv...
VIP Russian Call Girls in Varanasi Samaira 8250192130 Independent Escort Serv...VIP Russian Call Girls in Varanasi Samaira 8250192130 Independent Escort Serv...
VIP Russian Call Girls in Varanasi Samaira 8250192130 Independent Escort Serv...
 
Vip Call Girls Anna Salai Chennai 👉 8250192130 ❣️💯 Top Class Girls Available
Vip Call Girls Anna Salai Chennai 👉 8250192130 ❣️💯 Top Class Girls AvailableVip Call Girls Anna Salai Chennai 👉 8250192130 ❣️💯 Top Class Girls Available
Vip Call Girls Anna Salai Chennai 👉 8250192130 ❣️💯 Top Class Girls Available
 
Bangalore Call Girls Nelamangala Number 7001035870 Meetin With Bangalore Esc...
Bangalore Call Girls Nelamangala Number 7001035870  Meetin With Bangalore Esc...Bangalore Call Girls Nelamangala Number 7001035870  Meetin With Bangalore Esc...
Bangalore Call Girls Nelamangala Number 7001035870 Meetin With Bangalore Esc...
 

Farmer lung's disease and COPD

  • 1. Farmer’s lung disease & COPD Presented by: mohammadsaleh moallem
  • 2. PBL Presented by: Mohammadsaleh Moallem Questions: 7. What is farmer’s lung disease? 9. Explain COPD? Types of COPD (sings and symptoms) 11. What is blood pressure? How it is measured?
  • 3. Question 1: 7. What is farmer’s lung disease?
  • 4. Farmer’s lung disease: Hypersensitivity pneumonitis, also known as extrinsic allergic alveolitis, is an immunologically mediated inflammatory disease of the lung involving the terminal airways. Farmer's lung disease (FLD) is a form of hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP) caused by inhaling microorganisms from hay or grain stored in conditions of high humidity in the agricultural workplace. Question 1: 1. What is farmer’s lung disease?
  • 5. Farmer’s lung disease: It's also called extrinsic allergic alveolitis, hypersensitivity alveolitis, or hypersensitivity pneumonitis. The "-itis" at the end of these names means it causes inflammation. With farmer's lung, the inflammation, or swelling, is in the lungs Question 1: 1. What is farmer’s lung disease?
  • 6. Symptoms and signs of Farmer’s lung disease: It divides into 3 stages: 1. Acute stage 2. Subacute stage 3. Chronic stage Question 1: 1. What is farmer’s lung disease?
  • 7. Symptoms and signs of Farmer’s lung disease: Acute Stage: After 4 to 8 hours symptoms such as headache, irritating cough, and shortness of breath upon physical exertion, appear. Question 1: 1. What is farmer’s lung disease?
  • 8. Symptoms and signs of Farmer’s lung disease: Subacute Stage: Symptoms persist without further exposure, and increase in severity. Symptoms include: shortness of breath upon exertion, chronic coughing, physical weakness, occasional fever and sweating, decrease in appetite, aches and pains Question 1: 1. What is farmer’s lung disease?
  • 9. Symptoms and signs of Farmer’s lung disease: Chronic Stage: Debilitating effects are now considered long-term. Symptoms include: severe shortness of breath, chronic coughing, physical weakness, occasional fever and sweating at night, decrease in appetite, and general aches and pains. Question 1: 1. What is farmer’s lung disease?
  • 10. Symptoms and signs of Farmer’s lung disease: These symptoms develop between 4 and 8 hours after exposure to the antigens. In acute attacks, the symptoms mimic pneumonia or flu. In chronic attacks, there is a possibility of the victim going into shock and dying from the attack. Question 1: 1. What is farmer’s lung disease?
  • 11. Diagnosingof Farmer’s lung disease: Diagnoses of Farmer's lung is difficult due to its similarity to cold and flu-like symptoms. Doctors diagnose patients with Farmer's lung under the following conditions: 1. A clinical history of symptoms such as cough, fever, and labored breathing when exposed to mold in work environment. 2. The presence of diffuse lung disease in chronic cases. 3. Presentation of antibodies when exposed to thermophilic Actinomyces. Question 1: 1. What is farmer’s lung disease?
  • 12. Diagnosingof Farmer’s lung disease: Examination procedures may include: a. Taking a blood test b. Taking a chest x-ray c. Administering a breathing capacity test d. Administering an inhalation challenge e. Examining lung tissue f. Performing an immunological investigation g. Performing a lung function test h. Reviewing the clinical history Question 1: 1. What is farmer’s lung disease?
  • 13. PBL Presented by: Mohammadsaleh Moallem Questions: 7. What is farmer’s lung disease? 9. Explain COPD? Types of COPD (sings and symptoms) 11. What is blood pressure? How it is measured?
  • 14. Question 2: 9. Explain COPD? Types of COPD (sings and symptoms)
  • 15. COPD: COPD refers to a group of diseases that cause airflow blockage and breathing-related problems. It includes emphysema and chronic bronchitis. It stands for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Question 2: 2. Explain COPD? Types of COPD (sings and symptoms)
  • 16. COPD: Question 2: 2. Explain COPD? Types of COPD (sings and symptoms)
  • 17. Types of COPD: Two conditions cause COPD: chronic bronchitis and emphysema. Both affect your lungs in different ways. Asthma is not typically considered a type of COPD, but it is a chronic respiratory condition. You can have asthma along with COPD. Question 2: 2. Explain COPD? Types of COPD (sings and symptoms)
  • 18. Types of COPD: Chronic bronchitis Chronic bronchitis is long-term inflammation of the bronchi. Chronic bronchitis develops because fibers that look like hairs, called cilia, disappear from your bronchial tubes. This makes it difficult to cough mucus from your lungs. It is common among smokers. People with chronic bronchitis tend to get lung infections more easily. They also have episodes of acute bronchitis, when symptoms are worse. Question 2: 2. Explain COPD? Types of COPD (sings and symptoms)
  • 19. Types of COPD: Emphysema Emphysema develops over time and involves the gradual damage of lung tissue, specifically the destruction of the alveoli. Emphysema affects how the lungs transfer oxygen into the bloodstream. This can result in difficulty breathing because the lungs lose their elasticity. This causes air sacs (alveoli) to increase in size. The larger size makes it harder for the lungs to move oxygen into the bloodstream. Question 2: 2. Explain COPD? Types of COPD (sings and symptoms)
  • 20. Diagnosis of COPD: The doctor will diagnose COPD using a breathing test called a spirometry test. This measures how much air you exhale. You take deep breaths into a tube that a computer monitors to determine if you have COPD or another condition like asthma. The doctor may order an imaging test to see the lungs. This could be a chest X-ray or a CT scan. Additional diagnostic tests may include monitoring the breath as the patient sleeps or exercises. Question 2: 2. Explain COPD? Types of COPD (sings and symptoms)
  • 21. Treatment of COPD: 1. a short-acting bronchodilator to relax the muscles around your lungs 2. inhaled or oral corticosteroids to reduce inflammation 3. antibiotics for infections 4. phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors 5. theophylline 6. oxygen therapy 7. pulmonary rehab 8. surgery (for serious cases) 9. lung transplant Question 2: 2. Explain COPD? Types of COPD (sings and symptoms)
  • 22. PBL Presented by: Mohammadsaleh Moallem Questions: 7. What is farmer’s lung disease? 9. Explain COPD? Types of COPD (sings and symptoms) 11. What is blood pressure? How it is measured?
  • 23. Question 3: 11. What is blood pressure? How it is measured?
  • 24. Blood pressure: Blood pressure is taken using two measurements: Systolic (measured when the heart beats, when blood pressure is at its highest) Diastolic (measured between heart beats, when blood pressure is at its lowest). The force of circulating blood on the walls of the arteries. Question 3: 3. What is blood pressure? How it is measured?
  • 25. Measuring the BP: A sphygmomanometer, also known as a blood pressure monitor, or blood pressure gauge, is a device used to measure blood pressure. Question 3: 3. What is blood pressure? How it is measured?
  • 26. Measuring the BP: The sphygmomanometer parts name: Question 3: 3. What is blood pressure? How it is measured?
  • 27. Measuring the BP: Types of sphygmomanometer: Question 3: 3. What is blood pressure? How it is measured? Digital Manual
  • 28. Measuring the BP: Please watch the video about measuring the BP with manual sphygmomanometer: Question 3: 3. What is blood pressure? How it is measured?
  • 29. Thank you for your attention Presented by: Mohammadsaleh Moallem 默汉 201816230152