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International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD)
Volume: 3 | Issue: 3 | Mar-Apr 2019 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 - 6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID - IJTSRD21644 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 3 | Mar-Apr 2019 Page: 105
Fake Product Review Monitoring System
Piyush Jain, Karan Chheda, Mihir Jain, Prachiti Lade
Department of Computer Engineering, Shah and Anchor Kutchhi Engineering College,
Chembur, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
How to cite this paper: Piyush Jain |
Karan Chheda | Mihir Jain | Prachiti
Lade "Fake Product Review
Monitoring System" Published in
International Journal of Trend in
Scientific Research and Development
(ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 |
Issue-3, April 2019, pp. 105-107.
http://www.ijtsrd.co
m/papers/ijtsrd216
44.pdf
Copyright © 2019 by
author(s) and
International Journal
of Trend in Scientific
Research andDevelopment Journal. This
is an Open Access article distributed
under the terms of the Creative
Commons Attribution License (CC BY
4.0)
(http://creativeco
mmons.org/license
s/by/4.0)
ABSTRACT
In the current scenario, the data on the web is growing exponentially. Social
media is generating a large amount of data such as reviews, comments, and
customer’s opinions on a daily basis. This huge amount of user generated datais
worthless unless some mining operations areapplied toit. As there areanumber
of fake reviews so opinion mining technique should incorporate Spamdetection
to produce a genuine opinion. Nowadays, there are a number of people using
social media opinions to create their call on shopping for product or service.
Opinion Spam detection is an exhausting and hard problem as there are many
faux or fake reviews that have been created by organizations or bythepeoplefor
various purposes. They write fake reviews to mislead readers or automated
detection system by promoting or demoting target productstopromotethemor
to degrade their reputations. The proposed technique includes Ontology, Geo
location and IP address tracking, Spam words Dictionary using Naïve Bayes,
Brand only review detection and tracking account used.
1. INTRODUCTION
One of the very rapid growth area is ecommerce. Generally
e-commerce provide facility for customers to write reviews
related with its service. The existence of these reviews can
be used as a source of information. For examples, companies
can use it to make design decisions of their products or
services but unfortunately, the importance of the review is
misused by certain parties who tried to create fake reviews,
both aimed at raising the popularity or to discredit the
product. They share their thoughts on internet.
Before purchasing anything, it is a normal human behavior
to do a survey on that product. Based on reviews, customers
can compare different brands and can finalize a product of
their interest. These online reviews can change the opinion
of a customer about the product. If these reviews are true,
then this can help the users to select proper product that
satisfy their requirements. On the other hand, if the reviews
are manipulated or not true then this can mislead user. This
boosts us to develop a system which detect fake reviews for
a product by using the text and rating property from a
review. The honesty value and measure of a fake review will
be measured by utilizing the data mining techniques.
An algorithm could be used to track customer reviews,
through miningtopics and sentiment orientation fromonline
customer reviews and will also blocked the fake reviews.
2. RELATED WORK
2.1 Opinion Mining Using Ontological SpamDetection
Duhan & Mittal proposed a paper “Opinion Mining Using
Ontological Spam Detection” which will help us to find out
fake reviews by using Naïve Bayes as algorithm. To find out
fake review in the website this “Fake Product Review
Monitoring System” system is introduced. This system will
find out fake reviews made by the customers and it will
block the users. To find out the review is fake or genuine, we
will use some classification such as
 Tracking IP address of the user to detect if the reviews
are from a Spammer. If multiple reviews are from the
same IP address then the Reviews are consideredSpam.
 Using Account Used to check whether the reviews are
done using the same account.
 Brand only Review detection i.e. whether the reviews
are on only Brand not the product. It’s not helpful to
consider only the Brand value to judge a product.
 Using Negative Dictionary i.e. the negative words are
identified in the review. If there are more than five
Negative Words then the review is a Spam.
For instance, a user has posted a Review: “This product
is not good, the design is bad, quality is worst and it is
worthless to buy.” Here, this sentence consists of 4-5
negative words. So, the system will check the count of
negative words, if the count exceeds, then it will be
considered as spam review. Therefore Negative Word
IJTSRD21644
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID - IJTSRD21644 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 3 | Mar-Apr 2019 Page: 106
Dictionary will be used with customized Senti strength
algorithm. According to this approach, probability of
given review to be Spam is more so it will be considered
a Spam.
 Using Ontology: For instance, if the review posted on a
product is not about that product but talking about
something else then ontology is used to identify and
classify such reviews as spam.
If Class: Toshiba
Context: Laptop Review: Dell is not so good.
Here User is Posting Reviews about Laptopthatcomes under
the class Toshiba. But his Review contains Dell Keyword. In
order to identify this Review as Spam we are going to use
Ontology.
This system uses data mining methodology and Opinion
mining technology. This system helps the user to find out
correct review of the product, will also help the user to
detect fake review and makes them to block thefake reviews
automatically.
2.2 Fake Product Review Monitoring and Removal for
Genuine Online Product Reviews Using Opinion
Mining.
Kohli, Mishra & Gupta proposed a paper “Fake Product
Review Monitoring and RemovalforGenuineOnlineProduct
Reviews Using Opinion Mining” which help us in detecting
the fake reviews and track down the user. As most of the
people require review about a product beforespendingtheir
money on the product. So people come across various
reviews in the website but these reviews are genuineorfake
is not identified by the user. In some review websites some
good reviews are added by the product company people
itself in order to make product famous this people belong to
Social Media Optimization team.
They give good reviews for many different products
manufactured by their own firm. User will not beableto find
out whether the review is genuine or fake. To find out fake
review in the website this “Fake Product Review Monitoring
and Removal for Genuine Online Product Reviews Using
Opinion Mining” system is introduced. This system will find
out fake reviews madebythe socialmediaoptimization team
by identifying the IP address. User will login to the system
using his user id and password and will view various
products and will give review about the product. And the
user will get genuine reviews about product. And while
reviewing he needs to enter the email id from which he is
reviewing and it would be verified. If he writes a fake review
then his id will be blocked bot allowing him to share his
opinions again.
System works as follows:-
 Admin will add products to the system.
 User need to enter their email id and OTPnotoenterthe
system
 User once access the system, user can view product and
can post review about the product.
 For posting reviews, the user’s id will be verified.
 And admin will also block the email id of the user if
reviews are spammed.
 Admin will delete the review which is fake.
 Admin Login: - Admin login to the system using his
admin ID and password.
 Add product: - Admin will add product to the system.
 Delete Review: - Admin will remove the review which
tracked by the system as fake.
 User Login: - User will login to the system using his user
ID and password.
 View product: - User will view product.
 Post Review: - User can post review about the product.
3. PROBLEM DEFINITION AND OBJECTIVES
 PROBLEM DEFINITION:-
In recent years, online reviews have been playing an
important role in making purchase decisions. This is
because, these reviews can provide customers with large
amounts of useful information about the goods or service.
However, to promote factitiously or lower the quality of the
products or services, spammers may forge and producefake
reviews. Due to such behavior of the spammers, customers
would be mislead and make wrong decisions.Thusdetecting
fake (spam) reviews is a significant problem. Opinion
spamming refers to the use of excessive and illicit methods,
such as creating a large volume of fake reviews, in order to
generate biased positive or negative opinions for a target
product or service with the intention of promoting or
demoting it, respectively. The reviews created for this
purpose are known as fake, spam or bogus reviews, and the
authors responsible for composing such deceptive content
are known as fake or spam reviewers.
 OBJECTIVES :-
The identified challenges motivate to bring up a solution to
all the problems stated in the above problem statement
section. Following are the objectives of the proposed
approach and this thesis work:
 To implement different algorithm to get better Spam
Detection i.e.; IP Address, Account used, Negative Word
Dictionary using Senti-strength, Ontology.
 Graphical representation of work.
 To deals with 6 different types of Spam Reviews.
 To presents Opinion Mining on Spam Filtered Data.
 To implement Ontology in Spam Detection
 To present an algorithm that does Opinion Mining with
Spam Detection.
4. FLOWCHART
5. SUMMARY
They are various ways to detect Spam Reviews in order to
the Opinion mining to be more accurate and useful have
been studied. A detailed discussion about the existing
techniques, to find out the whether thereviewis spamor not
is presented. Other Techniques are incorporated like IP
Address Tracking and Ontology to detect Spam Reviews in
order to get more accurate results from Opinion mining.
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID - IJTSRD21644 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 3 | Mar-Apr 2019 Page: 107
After detecting the spam reviews fromtheexistingDataset,a
new Dataset is created which doesn’t contain spam reviews
and then opinion mining is performed on the new Spam
Filtered Dataset. At last a new algorithm is proposed that
detects spam reviews more precisely and performs opinion
mining using spam filtered data.
Working
1. User will be allowed to review only if he is logged into
our online portal.
2. After logging in user will be allowed to review for the
product.
3. Once the user enters the review, the reviews will be
processed and analyzed for spam on following
conditions:
a) Does the review entered by the user contain any
link which redirects them to other product page for
brand promotion?
b) Analyzing whether multiple reviewhavecomefrom
the same user.
c) Analyze whether same email account or same ip-
address are used for multiple reviews on same
product.
d) Analyze the reviews or ratings to detect whether
reviews are spam or not.
4. If the review posted by the user satisfies any of the above
specified conditions then it will be considered as spam/fake
reviews.
5. Once the review is detected as spam review or fake
review, then user account willbe blocked and review will be
reported to the administrator.
REFERENCES
[1] Rajashree S. Jadhav, Prof. Deipali V. Gore, "A New
Approach for Identifying Manipulated Online Reviews
using Decision Tree ". (IJCSIT) International Journal of
Computer Science and Information Technologies, Vol. 5
(2), pp 1447-1450, 2014
[2] Long- Sheng Chen, Jui-Yu Lin, “A study on Review
Manipulation Classification using Decision Tree", Kuala
Lumpur, Malaysia, pp 3-5, IEEE conference publication,
2013.
[3] Benjamin Snyder and Regina Brazil, “Multiple Aspect
ranking using the Good Grief Algorithm “Computer
Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Massachusetts Institute of Technology2007.
[4] Ivan Tetovo, “A Joint Model of Text and Aspect Ratings
for Sentiment Summarization “Ivan Department of
Computer Science University of Illinois at Urbana, 2011
[5] N. Jindal and B. Liu, “Analyzing and detecting review
spam,” International Conference on Web Search and
Data Mining, 2007, pp. 547-552.
[6] N. Jindal and B. Liu, “Opinion spam and analysis,”
International Conference on Web Search and Data
Mining, 2008, pp. 219-230.

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Fake Product Review Monitoring System

  • 1. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) Volume: 3 | Issue: 3 | Mar-Apr 2019 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 - 6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID - IJTSRD21644 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 3 | Mar-Apr 2019 Page: 105 Fake Product Review Monitoring System Piyush Jain, Karan Chheda, Mihir Jain, Prachiti Lade Department of Computer Engineering, Shah and Anchor Kutchhi Engineering College, Chembur, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India How to cite this paper: Piyush Jain | Karan Chheda | Mihir Jain | Prachiti Lade "Fake Product Review Monitoring System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-3, April 2019, pp. 105-107. http://www.ijtsrd.co m/papers/ijtsrd216 44.pdf Copyright © 2019 by author(s) and International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research andDevelopment Journal. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) (http://creativeco mmons.org/license s/by/4.0) ABSTRACT In the current scenario, the data on the web is growing exponentially. Social media is generating a large amount of data such as reviews, comments, and customer’s opinions on a daily basis. This huge amount of user generated datais worthless unless some mining operations areapplied toit. As there areanumber of fake reviews so opinion mining technique should incorporate Spamdetection to produce a genuine opinion. Nowadays, there are a number of people using social media opinions to create their call on shopping for product or service. Opinion Spam detection is an exhausting and hard problem as there are many faux or fake reviews that have been created by organizations or bythepeoplefor various purposes. They write fake reviews to mislead readers or automated detection system by promoting or demoting target productstopromotethemor to degrade their reputations. The proposed technique includes Ontology, Geo location and IP address tracking, Spam words Dictionary using Naïve Bayes, Brand only review detection and tracking account used. 1. INTRODUCTION One of the very rapid growth area is ecommerce. Generally e-commerce provide facility for customers to write reviews related with its service. The existence of these reviews can be used as a source of information. For examples, companies can use it to make design decisions of their products or services but unfortunately, the importance of the review is misused by certain parties who tried to create fake reviews, both aimed at raising the popularity or to discredit the product. They share their thoughts on internet. Before purchasing anything, it is a normal human behavior to do a survey on that product. Based on reviews, customers can compare different brands and can finalize a product of their interest. These online reviews can change the opinion of a customer about the product. If these reviews are true, then this can help the users to select proper product that satisfy their requirements. On the other hand, if the reviews are manipulated or not true then this can mislead user. This boosts us to develop a system which detect fake reviews for a product by using the text and rating property from a review. The honesty value and measure of a fake review will be measured by utilizing the data mining techniques. An algorithm could be used to track customer reviews, through miningtopics and sentiment orientation fromonline customer reviews and will also blocked the fake reviews. 2. RELATED WORK 2.1 Opinion Mining Using Ontological SpamDetection Duhan & Mittal proposed a paper “Opinion Mining Using Ontological Spam Detection” which will help us to find out fake reviews by using Naïve Bayes as algorithm. To find out fake review in the website this “Fake Product Review Monitoring System” system is introduced. This system will find out fake reviews made by the customers and it will block the users. To find out the review is fake or genuine, we will use some classification such as  Tracking IP address of the user to detect if the reviews are from a Spammer. If multiple reviews are from the same IP address then the Reviews are consideredSpam.  Using Account Used to check whether the reviews are done using the same account.  Brand only Review detection i.e. whether the reviews are on only Brand not the product. It’s not helpful to consider only the Brand value to judge a product.  Using Negative Dictionary i.e. the negative words are identified in the review. If there are more than five Negative Words then the review is a Spam. For instance, a user has posted a Review: “This product is not good, the design is bad, quality is worst and it is worthless to buy.” Here, this sentence consists of 4-5 negative words. So, the system will check the count of negative words, if the count exceeds, then it will be considered as spam review. Therefore Negative Word IJTSRD21644
  • 2. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID - IJTSRD21644 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 3 | Mar-Apr 2019 Page: 106 Dictionary will be used with customized Senti strength algorithm. According to this approach, probability of given review to be Spam is more so it will be considered a Spam.  Using Ontology: For instance, if the review posted on a product is not about that product but talking about something else then ontology is used to identify and classify such reviews as spam. If Class: Toshiba Context: Laptop Review: Dell is not so good. Here User is Posting Reviews about Laptopthatcomes under the class Toshiba. But his Review contains Dell Keyword. In order to identify this Review as Spam we are going to use Ontology. This system uses data mining methodology and Opinion mining technology. This system helps the user to find out correct review of the product, will also help the user to detect fake review and makes them to block thefake reviews automatically. 2.2 Fake Product Review Monitoring and Removal for Genuine Online Product Reviews Using Opinion Mining. Kohli, Mishra & Gupta proposed a paper “Fake Product Review Monitoring and RemovalforGenuineOnlineProduct Reviews Using Opinion Mining” which help us in detecting the fake reviews and track down the user. As most of the people require review about a product beforespendingtheir money on the product. So people come across various reviews in the website but these reviews are genuineorfake is not identified by the user. In some review websites some good reviews are added by the product company people itself in order to make product famous this people belong to Social Media Optimization team. They give good reviews for many different products manufactured by their own firm. User will not beableto find out whether the review is genuine or fake. To find out fake review in the website this “Fake Product Review Monitoring and Removal for Genuine Online Product Reviews Using Opinion Mining” system is introduced. This system will find out fake reviews madebythe socialmediaoptimization team by identifying the IP address. User will login to the system using his user id and password and will view various products and will give review about the product. And the user will get genuine reviews about product. And while reviewing he needs to enter the email id from which he is reviewing and it would be verified. If he writes a fake review then his id will be blocked bot allowing him to share his opinions again. System works as follows:-  Admin will add products to the system.  User need to enter their email id and OTPnotoenterthe system  User once access the system, user can view product and can post review about the product.  For posting reviews, the user’s id will be verified.  And admin will also block the email id of the user if reviews are spammed.  Admin will delete the review which is fake.  Admin Login: - Admin login to the system using his admin ID and password.  Add product: - Admin will add product to the system.  Delete Review: - Admin will remove the review which tracked by the system as fake.  User Login: - User will login to the system using his user ID and password.  View product: - User will view product.  Post Review: - User can post review about the product. 3. PROBLEM DEFINITION AND OBJECTIVES  PROBLEM DEFINITION:- In recent years, online reviews have been playing an important role in making purchase decisions. This is because, these reviews can provide customers with large amounts of useful information about the goods or service. However, to promote factitiously or lower the quality of the products or services, spammers may forge and producefake reviews. Due to such behavior of the spammers, customers would be mislead and make wrong decisions.Thusdetecting fake (spam) reviews is a significant problem. Opinion spamming refers to the use of excessive and illicit methods, such as creating a large volume of fake reviews, in order to generate biased positive or negative opinions for a target product or service with the intention of promoting or demoting it, respectively. The reviews created for this purpose are known as fake, spam or bogus reviews, and the authors responsible for composing such deceptive content are known as fake or spam reviewers.  OBJECTIVES :- The identified challenges motivate to bring up a solution to all the problems stated in the above problem statement section. Following are the objectives of the proposed approach and this thesis work:  To implement different algorithm to get better Spam Detection i.e.; IP Address, Account used, Negative Word Dictionary using Senti-strength, Ontology.  Graphical representation of work.  To deals with 6 different types of Spam Reviews.  To presents Opinion Mining on Spam Filtered Data.  To implement Ontology in Spam Detection  To present an algorithm that does Opinion Mining with Spam Detection. 4. FLOWCHART 5. SUMMARY They are various ways to detect Spam Reviews in order to the Opinion mining to be more accurate and useful have been studied. A detailed discussion about the existing techniques, to find out the whether thereviewis spamor not is presented. Other Techniques are incorporated like IP Address Tracking and Ontology to detect Spam Reviews in order to get more accurate results from Opinion mining.
  • 3. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID - IJTSRD21644 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 3 | Mar-Apr 2019 Page: 107 After detecting the spam reviews fromtheexistingDataset,a new Dataset is created which doesn’t contain spam reviews and then opinion mining is performed on the new Spam Filtered Dataset. At last a new algorithm is proposed that detects spam reviews more precisely and performs opinion mining using spam filtered data. Working 1. User will be allowed to review only if he is logged into our online portal. 2. After logging in user will be allowed to review for the product. 3. Once the user enters the review, the reviews will be processed and analyzed for spam on following conditions: a) Does the review entered by the user contain any link which redirects them to other product page for brand promotion? b) Analyzing whether multiple reviewhavecomefrom the same user. c) Analyze whether same email account or same ip- address are used for multiple reviews on same product. d) Analyze the reviews or ratings to detect whether reviews are spam or not. 4. If the review posted by the user satisfies any of the above specified conditions then it will be considered as spam/fake reviews. 5. Once the review is detected as spam review or fake review, then user account willbe blocked and review will be reported to the administrator. REFERENCES [1] Rajashree S. Jadhav, Prof. Deipali V. Gore, "A New Approach for Identifying Manipulated Online Reviews using Decision Tree ". (IJCSIT) International Journal of Computer Science and Information Technologies, Vol. 5 (2), pp 1447-1450, 2014 [2] Long- Sheng Chen, Jui-Yu Lin, “A study on Review Manipulation Classification using Decision Tree", Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, pp 3-5, IEEE conference publication, 2013. [3] Benjamin Snyder and Regina Brazil, “Multiple Aspect ranking using the Good Grief Algorithm “Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Massachusetts Institute of Technology2007. [4] Ivan Tetovo, “A Joint Model of Text and Aspect Ratings for Sentiment Summarization “Ivan Department of Computer Science University of Illinois at Urbana, 2011 [5] N. Jindal and B. Liu, “Analyzing and detecting review spam,” International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining, 2007, pp. 547-552. [6] N. Jindal and B. Liu, “Opinion spam and analysis,” International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining, 2008, pp. 219-230.