Presentation during the Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAR) 13th Agriculture and Fisheries Technology Forum and Product Exhibition Seminar Series on August 9, 2017 at BAR Grounds, cor. Visayas Ave., Elliptical Rd., Diliman, Quezon City
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Evolution of Rubber Propagation Technology / Engr. Roger Bagaforo
1.
2. Important Considerations in
Rubber Production:
Selection of good clone/s
Product of High Quality Young Rubber Planting
Materials
Proper establishment and management practices
Latex harvesting technique
Proper postharvest practices
3. Nursery
A specially established area or location where plants
are nursed and raised for later field planting.
It offers the advantages of producing large and
uniform number of good and healthy planting
materials.
5. Field
Transplanting
(Two Leaf
Storey)
PROPAGATION TECHNIQUE THROUGH
GREEN BUDDING
Seedling
production in
the seedbed
After 15 days
Transplanting
to polybag
After 6 months
Budding
After 21 days
Opening of
the tape
After 7 days
Cut-back
After 4 months
DA-RFO IX
7. • A plastic container that has
vertical ridges in the inside wall
to hasten healthy growth of
roots.
• Designed to produce light weight
planting materials for ease in
transport.
• Production of planting materials
can be done in 2-cycles per year.
• The RT cups can be used for
more than 10 years.DA-RFO IX
What is Root Trainer Cup?
8. DA-RFO IX
• Rubber high quality planting
materials (HQPM) are ready for
field planting in 5-6 months
• Hasten healthy root growth
• Can produce planting materials
in 2 cycles per year
• Undisturbed root system
• Better growth increment
• Early latex harvesting
9. Field
Transplanting
(1 mature leaf
storey)
PROPAGATION TECHNIQUE THROUGH
YOUNG BUDDING
Seedling
production in
the seedbed
After 3 days
Transplanting
to RT Cups
After 20 days
Budding
After 20 days
Opening of
the tape
After 2 months
Cut-back
After 2.5 months
10. COMPARATIVE PREVIEW
(PROPAGATION TECHNIQUES)
Particulars
Brown
Budding
Green
Budding
Young Budding
Potting media/sizes 6” x 12” Polybag 7” x 14” Polybag
6” x 12” / 800cc RT
cups
Seed sowing -
Propagation
19 months 6.5 months 23 days
Budding –Un taped 21 days 21 days 21 days
Un taped – Cut back 7 days 7 days 2 months
Cut back –Field
Planting
4 months 4 months 2.5 months
Length of Nursery
Production
±24 months ± 12 months ± 6 months
11. Budded Stamp Polybag Root Trainer Cup
Cut the primary and
secondary roots
Coiling of tap root* No coiling of tap root*
Ave. 1-2 lateral roots Ave. 5.61 lateral roots* Ave. 18.9 lateral roots*
Development of new
lateral roots
Spiral growth of lateral
roots*
Normal growth of
lateral roots*
Weight: 0.5 kg Weight: 2-3 kgs Weight: 300-400 grams
Can transport many
seedlings with high
mortality rate
Limited seedlings to be
transported
Easy to transport and
handle
Slow growth rate Normal growth rate Fast growth rate
* Soman et al. 2010.
COMPARATIVE PREVIEW
DA-RFO IX