SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Creating and sharing Open
   Educational Resources for
language teaching and learning.
         Tita Beaven, Anna Comas-Quinn,
         Bea De Los Arcos, Hélène Pulker
   Department of Languages, The Open University
               Eurocall Conference 2011
      31st August – 3rd September, Nottingham, UK
Day outline

 9:30 What are OER & main considerations
            (break 11:00 – 11:30)
11:30 Finding OER for language teaching
            (lunch 13:00 – 13:45)
13:45 Using a repository to share resources
            (break 15:15 – 15:30)
15:30 Benefits and challenges of sharing
http://www.briansolis.com/2008/08/introducing-conversation-prism/
What are OER?

•   Open Educational Resources
•   Digital Resources (big and little OER)
•   Openly available for reuse and repurposing
•   Creator indicates that they are for public use
    and reuse through a Creative Commons
    license or similar

    For more info on Creative Common licenses, see
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1DKm96Ftfko (a
    useful 3 m introduction) & http://creativecommons.org/
But you need to think about…
• Usefulness and discoverability of your
  material
• Copyright (images in particular)
• Attribution and ownership
• Licenses
• Quality assurance & peer review

  http://unow.nottingham.ac.uk/resources/resource.asp
  x?hid=c1eaf7af-c8b8-afa9-6d47-0a7f60e7e8e3#,
  from University of Nottingham is a great introduction
• To get over the copyright problem
• Enable the 4Rs:
   Reuse – make exact copies
   Revise – make adaptations
   Redistribute – share copies
   Remix – combinations / mashups

                (see http://creativecommons.org)
(see full information at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/)

More about IPR and licensing at http://www.web2rights.com/SCAIPRModule/rlo2.html
Sorting game from Chris Pegler, National Teaching Fellow, The Open University
http://www.slideshare.net/orioleproject/chris-pegler-reusable-card-game
Is content the teaching or
  just a part of it?
Sharing pedagogical patterns
                                                                  Tutorial: Usingsystem orengine
                                                                            On a a search process
                                                                                         OE Patterns library
                                                                  Learning Outcome: A clear understanding of the
                                                                       role of the critical factors in the system
                                                                  Summary: through preparing their own account
             Tutorial: Using a search engine                           of using a search engine, to demonstrate
                                                                          the system/process, to demonstrate the
             Learning Outcome: A clear understanding of the            role of the the critical factors, using
                                                                       the role of critical factors, using the the
                 role of the critical factors in the system            resources provided; presenting to their
                                                                       Library guidelines; presenting it it to their
             Summary: through preparing their own account              group; defending it against questions and
                 of using a search engine, to demonstrate              comments; and revising their account in the
                 the role of the critical factors, using the           light of the tutor’s summary of the
                 Library guidelines; presenting it to their            discussion
                 group; defending it against questions and
                 comments; and revising their account in the awater cycleprocess
                                                     Tutorial: On system or
                                                               The
                 light of the tutor’s summary of the
                                                     Learning Outcome: A clear understanding of the
                 discussion
                                                          role of the critical factors in the system
                                                     Summary: through preparing their own account
                                                          animation of the water cycle, to
                                                          of the system/process, to demonstrate the
                                                          demonstrate the factors, using the
                                                          role of the criticalrole of the critical factors,
                                                          using the provided; presenting it to their
                                                          resourcesOER cycle; presenting it to their
                                                                           cycle;
                                                          group; defending it against questions and
                                                          comments; and revising their animation in
     OER                                                  the light of the tutor’s summary of the
     repository                                           discussion

By Diana Laurillard, at http://www.slideshare.net/alanwylie/the-critical-role-of-teachers-in-optimizing-technologies-for-open-learning
Sharing pedagogical patterns
                                                                       Tutorial: On a system or process
                                                                       Learning Outcome: A clear understanding of the
                                                                           role of the critical factors in the system
         Tutorial: The water cycle
                   Using a search engine                               Summary: through preparing their own account
         Learning Outcome: A clear understanding of the                    of the system/process, to demonstrate the
             role of the critical factors in the system                    role of the critical factors, using the
                                                                           resources provided; presenting it to their
         Summary: through preparing their own account
                                                                           group; defending it against questions and
             of using a of the engine, to demonstrate
             animationsearch water cycle, to
                                                                           comments; and collaborating to produce a
             the role of the critical factors, using the
             demonstrate the role of the critical factors,
                                                                           better animation to post on their website
             Library guidelines; presenting it to their
             using the OER cycle; presenting it to their
             group; defending it against questions and
             comments; and collaborating to produce a
                               collaborating to produce a
             better animation to post on their website
                     account to post on their website Tutorial: On awater cycleprocess
                                                                The system or
                                                      Learning Outcome: A clear understanding of the
                                                          role of the critical factors in the system
                                                      Summary: through preparing their own account
                                                          animation of the water cycle, to
                                                          of the system/process, to demonstrate the
                                                          demonstrate the factors, using the
                                                          role of the criticalrole of the critical factors,
                                                          using the provided; presenting it to their
                                                          resourcesOER cycle; presenting it to their
                                                   and collaborating to produce a
                                                          group; defending it against questions and

     OER
                                                   better animation to post on their
                                                          comments; and revising their account in a
                                                                            collaborating to produce
                                                          better animation to post on their website
                                                          the light of the tutor’s summary of the
     repository                                    websitediscussion

By Diana Laurillard, at http://www.slideshare.net/alanwylie/the-critical-role-of-teachers-in-optimizing-technologies-for-open-learning
Creating OER

• To create digital resources:
  – LOC Tool http://www.llas.ac.uk/projects/2770
  – Xerte http://www.nottingham.ac.uk/xerte/
• To find reusable images:
  – Flickr Commons http://www.flickr.com/commons
  – Wikimedia Commons http://commons.wikimedia.org
  – Google Advanced Image search > usage rights
Online communities: types of users


• Passive
• Active
• Creators

• The 90-9-1 rule

• Web 2.0 turns us into „prosumers‟
Jakob Nielsen (2006) “Participation Inequality: Encouraging More Users to Contribute”
Jakob Nielsen (2006) “Participation Inequality: Encouraging More Users to Contribute”
(break 11:00 – 11:30)
11:30 Finding OER for language teaching
            (lunch 13:00 – 13:45)
13:45 Using a repository to share resources
            (break 15:15 – 15:30)
15:30 Benefits and challenges of sharing

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Eurocall 2011 workshop_intro_to_oer

  • 1. Creating and sharing Open Educational Resources for language teaching and learning. Tita Beaven, Anna Comas-Quinn, Bea De Los Arcos, Hélène Pulker Department of Languages, The Open University Eurocall Conference 2011 31st August – 3rd September, Nottingham, UK
  • 2. Day outline 9:30 What are OER & main considerations (break 11:00 – 11:30) 11:30 Finding OER for language teaching (lunch 13:00 – 13:45) 13:45 Using a repository to share resources (break 15:15 – 15:30) 15:30 Benefits and challenges of sharing
  • 4. What are OER? • Open Educational Resources • Digital Resources (big and little OER) • Openly available for reuse and repurposing • Creator indicates that they are for public use and reuse through a Creative Commons license or similar For more info on Creative Common licenses, see http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1DKm96Ftfko (a useful 3 m introduction) & http://creativecommons.org/
  • 5. But you need to think about… • Usefulness and discoverability of your material • Copyright (images in particular) • Attribution and ownership • Licenses • Quality assurance & peer review http://unow.nottingham.ac.uk/resources/resource.asp x?hid=c1eaf7af-c8b8-afa9-6d47-0a7f60e7e8e3#, from University of Nottingham is a great introduction
  • 6. • To get over the copyright problem • Enable the 4Rs: Reuse – make exact copies Revise – make adaptations Redistribute – share copies Remix – combinations / mashups (see http://creativecommons.org)
  • 7. (see full information at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/) More about IPR and licensing at http://www.web2rights.com/SCAIPRModule/rlo2.html
  • 8. Sorting game from Chris Pegler, National Teaching Fellow, The Open University http://www.slideshare.net/orioleproject/chris-pegler-reusable-card-game
  • 9. Is content the teaching or just a part of it?
  • 10. Sharing pedagogical patterns Tutorial: Usingsystem orengine On a a search process OE Patterns library Learning Outcome: A clear understanding of the role of the critical factors in the system Summary: through preparing their own account Tutorial: Using a search engine of using a search engine, to demonstrate the system/process, to demonstrate the Learning Outcome: A clear understanding of the role of the the critical factors, using the role of critical factors, using the the role of the critical factors in the system resources provided; presenting to their Library guidelines; presenting it it to their Summary: through preparing their own account group; defending it against questions and of using a search engine, to demonstrate comments; and revising their account in the the role of the critical factors, using the light of the tutor’s summary of the Library guidelines; presenting it to their discussion group; defending it against questions and comments; and revising their account in the awater cycleprocess Tutorial: On system or The light of the tutor’s summary of the Learning Outcome: A clear understanding of the discussion role of the critical factors in the system Summary: through preparing their own account animation of the water cycle, to of the system/process, to demonstrate the demonstrate the factors, using the role of the criticalrole of the critical factors, using the provided; presenting it to their resourcesOER cycle; presenting it to their cycle; group; defending it against questions and comments; and revising their animation in OER the light of the tutor’s summary of the repository discussion By Diana Laurillard, at http://www.slideshare.net/alanwylie/the-critical-role-of-teachers-in-optimizing-technologies-for-open-learning
  • 11. Sharing pedagogical patterns Tutorial: On a system or process Learning Outcome: A clear understanding of the role of the critical factors in the system Tutorial: The water cycle Using a search engine Summary: through preparing their own account Learning Outcome: A clear understanding of the of the system/process, to demonstrate the role of the critical factors in the system role of the critical factors, using the resources provided; presenting it to their Summary: through preparing their own account group; defending it against questions and of using a of the engine, to demonstrate animationsearch water cycle, to comments; and collaborating to produce a the role of the critical factors, using the demonstrate the role of the critical factors, better animation to post on their website Library guidelines; presenting it to their using the OER cycle; presenting it to their group; defending it against questions and comments; and collaborating to produce a collaborating to produce a better animation to post on their website account to post on their website Tutorial: On awater cycleprocess The system or Learning Outcome: A clear understanding of the role of the critical factors in the system Summary: through preparing their own account animation of the water cycle, to of the system/process, to demonstrate the demonstrate the factors, using the role of the criticalrole of the critical factors, using the provided; presenting it to their resourcesOER cycle; presenting it to their and collaborating to produce a group; defending it against questions and OER better animation to post on their comments; and revising their account in a collaborating to produce better animation to post on their website the light of the tutor’s summary of the repository websitediscussion By Diana Laurillard, at http://www.slideshare.net/alanwylie/the-critical-role-of-teachers-in-optimizing-technologies-for-open-learning
  • 12. Creating OER • To create digital resources: – LOC Tool http://www.llas.ac.uk/projects/2770 – Xerte http://www.nottingham.ac.uk/xerte/ • To find reusable images: – Flickr Commons http://www.flickr.com/commons – Wikimedia Commons http://commons.wikimedia.org – Google Advanced Image search > usage rights
  • 13. Online communities: types of users • Passive • Active • Creators • The 90-9-1 rule • Web 2.0 turns us into „prosumers‟
  • 14. Jakob Nielsen (2006) “Participation Inequality: Encouraging More Users to Contribute”
  • 15. Jakob Nielsen (2006) “Participation Inequality: Encouraging More Users to Contribute”
  • 16. (break 11:00 – 11:30) 11:30 Finding OER for language teaching (lunch 13:00 – 13:45) 13:45 Using a repository to share resources (break 15:15 – 15:30) 15:30 Benefits and challenges of sharing

Editor's Notes

  1. More challenging activity has been inserted by second teacher and the improved pattern is returned to the Patterns Repository for the original teacher to download and use