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LING 8640-ALR
Brandy Barter & Waleed Abdulabbas
November 26, 2012
Purpose and Background

   Both researchers interested in CALL.
   Relevance to future career.
   Curious about current teachers beliefs
    about technology.
Research Questions

1.   Do novice and experienced native English
     speaking ESL teachers working in the
     United States differ in their perceptions on
     using technology in language teaching?

2.   Does the age of the ESL teachers play a
     role in perceptions on using technology in
     language teaching?
Key Concepts

   Novice teachers: Any teachers working full-
    time for less than 3 years.
   Experienced teachers: Any teachers working
    full-time for 3 years or more.
   Technology: computers, Internet, recording
    devices, LCD projectors, TV’s and DVD
    players, smart boards, tablets, E-Readers and
    cell phones.
Previous Literature

   TPACK and TPACK scale (Mishra & Koehler,
    2006 and 2009).

   Experts and Novice teachers talking technology
    (Meskill, Mossop, DiAngelo & Pasquale 2002).

   Digital natives, digital immigrants (Prensky,
    2001)
Research Design

   Psychometric tradition (survey research)

   Ex-post facto class

   Factorial criterion groups design
Participants
   85 native English speaking ESL teachers
    currently working in the United States.
    Novice (N= 37)
    Experienced (N= 48)
    Age 29 and under (N= 25)
    Age 30 and above (N= 60)
Instrument
   Google form questionnaire with 35 Likert scale
    items.
   The Likert scale: 1-9 where 1 is Strongly
    Disagree and 9 is Strongly Agree.
   Questionnaire was sent electronically to
    personal email contacts, local professional
    organizations, and Intensive ESL centers
    throughout the United States.
Data Analyses:
Descriptive statistics for Novice versus
         Experienced teachers
Data Analyses: Descriptive statistics for
teachers 29 and below versus teachers 30 and above
Statistically Significant?
  Independent samples t-test: Novice versus Experienced




Experienced teachers more commonly used E-Readers in their
teaching.
To Do list

   Run the Independent samples t-test on the
    age groups: 29 and under versus 30 and
    above.

   Write the Analysis and Conclusion.
Questions?

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ESL Teachers' Perceptions of Using Technology

  • 1. LING 8640-ALR Brandy Barter & Waleed Abdulabbas November 26, 2012
  • 2. Purpose and Background  Both researchers interested in CALL.  Relevance to future career.  Curious about current teachers beliefs about technology.
  • 3. Research Questions 1. Do novice and experienced native English speaking ESL teachers working in the United States differ in their perceptions on using technology in language teaching? 2. Does the age of the ESL teachers play a role in perceptions on using technology in language teaching?
  • 4. Key Concepts  Novice teachers: Any teachers working full- time for less than 3 years.  Experienced teachers: Any teachers working full-time for 3 years or more.  Technology: computers, Internet, recording devices, LCD projectors, TV’s and DVD players, smart boards, tablets, E-Readers and cell phones.
  • 5. Previous Literature  TPACK and TPACK scale (Mishra & Koehler, 2006 and 2009).  Experts and Novice teachers talking technology (Meskill, Mossop, DiAngelo & Pasquale 2002).  Digital natives, digital immigrants (Prensky, 2001)
  • 6. Research Design  Psychometric tradition (survey research)  Ex-post facto class  Factorial criterion groups design
  • 7. Participants  85 native English speaking ESL teachers currently working in the United States. Novice (N= 37) Experienced (N= 48) Age 29 and under (N= 25) Age 30 and above (N= 60)
  • 8. Instrument  Google form questionnaire with 35 Likert scale items.  The Likert scale: 1-9 where 1 is Strongly Disagree and 9 is Strongly Agree.  Questionnaire was sent electronically to personal email contacts, local professional organizations, and Intensive ESL centers throughout the United States.
  • 9. Data Analyses: Descriptive statistics for Novice versus Experienced teachers
  • 10. Data Analyses: Descriptive statistics for teachers 29 and below versus teachers 30 and above
  • 11. Statistically Significant? Independent samples t-test: Novice versus Experienced Experienced teachers more commonly used E-Readers in their teaching.
  • 12. To Do list  Run the Independent samples t-test on the age groups: 29 and under versus 30 and above.  Write the Analysis and Conclusion.