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eResources for Ontario
Universities
Jacqueline Whyte Appleby
Acting Assistant Director
Scholars Portal
is a service of
Is governed by
21 Ontario
university
libraries
OCUL
• 1960s: inter-university borrowing system
• 1970s: development of CODOC, first consortial
purchasing, cooperative cataloguing
• 1980s: shared multimedia catalogue, shared
preservation planning
• 1990s: cosortial eresource purchasing, early
electronic document delivery program
Scholars Portal
• 20-25 staff members depending on the
project, hiring processes etc.
• 9 librarians
• 10 programmers
• 4 systems administrators
• U of T iSchools students
Scholars Portal
• Started in 2002 to locally load eJournals and
centrally manage interlibrary loan
• Host journals, books, microdata, geospatial
data
• Manage interlibrary loan, chat reference,
research data repository, open journal
software, RefWorks (now done!)
*
Lifecycle of a consortially purchased
eResource
Negotiate/Purchase
Load
Access
Preserve
Assess
Lifecycle of a consortially purchased
eResource
Negotiate/Purchase
Load
Access
Preserve
Assess
Negotiate
• License defines who counts as a user, what
qualifies as accessible material, what level of
metadata must be provided
• Can we modify the license to include local
loading and perpetual access requirements?
• If not, will we still purchase this content?
Negotiate
Negotiate
Purchase
• How long do we sign for?
• How many schools need to commit to get this
price?
• Is the billing in Canadian dollars?
• How do we cancel?
Negotiate
NegotiateNegotiate
Lifecycle of a consortially purchased
eResource
Negotiate/Purchase
Load
Access
Preserve
Assess
Load
Okay…so how do we actually get the content?
• Journals
– JATS XML & PDFs
• Books
– ??? PDFs, XML, hopefully MARCs…a bit of a mess
Load
Lifecycle of a consortially purchased
eResource
Negotiate/Purchase
Load
Access
Preserve
Assess
Preserve
• Scholars Portal Journals was the first
Trustworthy Digital Repository (TDR) in
Canada (there are six in North America)
• TDR certification is done by the Centre for
Research Libraries
• TDR is infrastructure, but also lots and lots of
documentation
Preserve
Preserve
Lifecycle of a consortially purchased
eResource
Negotiate/Purchase
Load
Access
Preserve
Assess
Access
How do we make sure users can get the materials?
• MARC record distribution
• OpenURL resolvers
• Open metadata standards
• QA!
Access
Access
How do users know what they can do with the
materials?
• Historically, most schools have not made licenses
publicly available
• The OCUL Usage Rights Database aims to
translate licensing terms, telling users what they
can and cannot do with the material at the point
of access
(Improved) Access
Access
How do we improve what we’ve got?
• QA is done by student employees
• But improving reporting mechanisms has also
made it much easier to get users to QA!
(Improved) Access
Lifecycle of a consortially purchased
eResource
Negotiate/Purchase
Load
Access
Preserve
Assess
These share a number of titles, but
also have a lot of unique content
We would only lose one unique title if
we unsubscribed from the smaller
package
Assess
Assess
Assess
eBooks: another kettle of fish
• Journals content is quite well
standardized. Books content is still a bit
of a wild west.
• Intent of the SP Books platform was to
cultivate standardization. Has it worked?
Sort of…
• How do we make them accessible?
• How do we count usage?
• How do we give them a uniform look?
eBooks
eBooks – accessibility
The Accessible Content ePortal (ACE) aims
to make more of Ontario’s collections
readily available to students with visual
disabilities. It requires:
• Licensing
• Format support
• Delivery mechanism
• What does it mean to ‘read’ a book?
• What if you only read a chapter?
• What if you only read a page?
eBooks - usage
eBooks – look and feel
eBooks – look and feel
eBooks – look and feel
eBooks – look and feel
Exercise: please download and open one of the
following titles:
• Blackening Canada: Diaspora, Race, Multiculturalism (2015)
• Governance and Public Policy in Canada: A View From the Provinces (2013)
• Double-Takes: Intersections between Canadian Literature and Film (2013)
• We Gambled Everything: The Life and Times of an Oil Man (2012)
• Introduction aux études canadiennes: histoires, identités, cultures (2012)
• Stories in a New Skin: Approaches to Inuit Literature (2012)
What’s Next?
• Redesigning the eBooks platform!
• Research data management
• Open access and the future of scholarly
communication
jacqueline@scholarsportal.info
@jwhyteappleby
Thanks!

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eResources for Ontario Universities

  • 1. eResources for Ontario Universities Jacqueline Whyte Appleby Acting Assistant Director Scholars Portal
  • 2. is a service of Is governed by 21 Ontario university libraries
  • 3. OCUL • 1960s: inter-university borrowing system • 1970s: development of CODOC, first consortial purchasing, cooperative cataloguing • 1980s: shared multimedia catalogue, shared preservation planning • 1990s: cosortial eresource purchasing, early electronic document delivery program
  • 4. Scholars Portal • 20-25 staff members depending on the project, hiring processes etc. • 9 librarians • 10 programmers • 4 systems administrators • U of T iSchools students
  • 5. Scholars Portal • Started in 2002 to locally load eJournals and centrally manage interlibrary loan • Host journals, books, microdata, geospatial data • Manage interlibrary loan, chat reference, research data repository, open journal software, RefWorks (now done!)
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. *
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. Lifecycle of a consortially purchased eResource Negotiate/Purchase Load Access Preserve Assess
  • 12. Lifecycle of a consortially purchased eResource Negotiate/Purchase Load Access Preserve Assess
  • 13. Negotiate • License defines who counts as a user, what qualifies as accessible material, what level of metadata must be provided • Can we modify the license to include local loading and perpetual access requirements? • If not, will we still purchase this content? Negotiate
  • 15. Purchase • How long do we sign for? • How many schools need to commit to get this price? • Is the billing in Canadian dollars? • How do we cancel? Negotiate
  • 17. Lifecycle of a consortially purchased eResource Negotiate/Purchase Load Access Preserve Assess
  • 18. Load Okay…so how do we actually get the content? • Journals – JATS XML & PDFs • Books – ??? PDFs, XML, hopefully MARCs…a bit of a mess Load
  • 19. Lifecycle of a consortially purchased eResource Negotiate/Purchase Load Access Preserve Assess
  • 20. Preserve • Scholars Portal Journals was the first Trustworthy Digital Repository (TDR) in Canada (there are six in North America) • TDR certification is done by the Centre for Research Libraries • TDR is infrastructure, but also lots and lots of documentation
  • 23. Lifecycle of a consortially purchased eResource Negotiate/Purchase Load Access Preserve Assess
  • 24. Access How do we make sure users can get the materials? • MARC record distribution • OpenURL resolvers • Open metadata standards • QA! Access
  • 25. Access How do users know what they can do with the materials? • Historically, most schools have not made licenses publicly available • The OCUL Usage Rights Database aims to translate licensing terms, telling users what they can and cannot do with the material at the point of access (Improved) Access
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29. Access How do we improve what we’ve got? • QA is done by student employees • But improving reporting mechanisms has also made it much easier to get users to QA! (Improved) Access
  • 30. Lifecycle of a consortially purchased eResource Negotiate/Purchase Load Access Preserve Assess
  • 31. These share a number of titles, but also have a lot of unique content We would only lose one unique title if we unsubscribed from the smaller package Assess
  • 34. eBooks: another kettle of fish • Journals content is quite well standardized. Books content is still a bit of a wild west. • Intent of the SP Books platform was to cultivate standardization. Has it worked? Sort of…
  • 35. • How do we make them accessible? • How do we count usage? • How do we give them a uniform look? eBooks
  • 36. eBooks – accessibility The Accessible Content ePortal (ACE) aims to make more of Ontario’s collections readily available to students with visual disabilities. It requires: • Licensing • Format support • Delivery mechanism
  • 37. • What does it mean to ‘read’ a book? • What if you only read a chapter? • What if you only read a page? eBooks - usage
  • 38. eBooks – look and feel
  • 39. eBooks – look and feel
  • 40. eBooks – look and feel
  • 41. eBooks – look and feel Exercise: please download and open one of the following titles: • Blackening Canada: Diaspora, Race, Multiculturalism (2015) • Governance and Public Policy in Canada: A View From the Provinces (2013) • Double-Takes: Intersections between Canadian Literature and Film (2013) • We Gambled Everything: The Life and Times of an Oil Man (2012) • Introduction aux ĂŠtudes canadiennes: histoires, identitĂŠs, cultures (2012) • Stories in a New Skin: Approaches to Inuit Literature (2012)
  • 42. What’s Next? • Redesigning the eBooks platform! • Research data management • Open access and the future of scholarly communication

Editor's Notes

  1. Some librarians
  2. I thought it might be useful to talk about Scholars Portal’s work in terms of the eresource acquisitions cycle. So I’m going to go through each of these stages and talk a bit about what OCUL and SP do at each of them, where there are hiccups, where things work well. As this presentation was coming together I was a little worried that it was a bit too much like a Scholars Portal ad….and so I really want to emphasize that that’s not the goal here. Scholars Portal works as well as its member libraries work. None of this work happens without library staff at each of the twenty one universities.
  3. OCUL model licenses. We ask vendors to use our license. They don’t all agree to but often they will, because it’s a pretty standard license in most ways, or they’ve worked with us for a long time. Why is local loading so important? It is really at the heart of the work we’re doing. - SP Journals started out as a U of T project at a time when we were just beginning to get electronic journal subscriptions It *is* our preservation strategy
  4. OCUL model licenses. We ask vendors to use our license. They don’t all agree to but often they will, because it’s a pretty standard license in most ways, or they’ve worked with us for a long time. Why is local loading so important? It is really at the heart of the work we’re doing. - SP Journals started out as a U of T project at a time when we were just beginning to get electronic journal subscriptions It *is* our preservation strategy
  5. What does a TDR look like? It’s mostly documentation!
  6. …but mostly it looks like this. - All openly available on the web, encourage you to take a look if you’re interested in digital preservation.
  7. QA is done by student employees But improving reporting mechanisms has also made it much easier to get users to QA!
  8. Translates license terms into visual ‘Yes/No/Ask’ Allows staff to place permissions bar in catalogue, discovery layer, etc.
  9. Much more permissive license
  10. - This is not the only metric to take into consideration! Having more journals isn’t necessarily that useful if most of them are just extras added in, and not heavily used
  11. - Total reported downloads and views online from January to October 2015.
  12. Licensing, formatting, delivery
  13. - History of ACUP