CPD with a difference: spending a weekend immersed in the outdoors: ‘doing fieldwork’, exploring, enquiring, collaborating, reflecting, learning – oh and having lots of fun! We had no set outcomes other than to share, enjoy and provide a space in which creativity might flourish. Find out what we did and how we reflected and learnt.
1. Environmental Immersion, Slow Pedagogy and Serendipitous Learning Paula Owens & Steve Rawlinson Some implications for creativity and CPD
2. Background: A two night stay at Borth YHA for Geography Champions Aims: To spend time out of doors To revitalise our senses To share ideas To learn from each other To enjoy ourselves
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4. This is what we did. We ... chatted in cafes ate cake in car parks had picnics on sand dunes Laughed, played & asked questions Being in nature has many psychological benefits & brings out the best in people (Kaplan & Kaplan 2011)
5. explored natural objects, colours and shapes in the environment and made up stories about sculptures we created .
6. We looked at lakes and waterfalls and wrote poetry. We explored, observed, listened, touched, smelled & reflected. Environmental vocabulary is best learnt through first hand experience (Ward 1998)
7. We learnt new skills like how to ‘geocache’. We hid things and ourselves in the environment. We laughed, asked questions and played.
8. We discovered things at large and small scales Cinnabar caterpillars Froglets Patterns made from tiny pieces of material Red Kites Children are usually more likely to see the minutiae of everyday life – the tiny, inconsequential things that adults often miss (Owens 2008).
9. We played games with maps, looked at children’s work & listened to music from other cultures. We learnt, shared & reflected.
10. We investigated human & physical features in the landscape We absorbed new sights and wonders Unstructured experiences in natural environments give opportunities for decision making and promote creative and imaginative play; they also encourage greater social interactions which aid learning (Pretty et al 2009).
11. We used technical gadgetry to record in different ways A slow pedagogy, or ecopedagogy, allows us to pause or dwell in spaces for more than a fleeting moment and, therefore, encourages us to attach and receive meaning from that place . Payne and Wattchow (2009) p.16
12. Serendipitous learning has no goals in the sense objective driven learning has (King et al 2001); it is often personal and experiential and describes what we discover by chance that we didn’t set out to.
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15. This ‘story’ can rightly be accused of being self- indulgent. It is. It’s all about US . WE matter. TEACHERS and EDUCATORS - in fact ADULTS matter. If we don’t take time to focus on us from time to time then we are not refreshing our curiosity about the world, our connections with environments, our intellectual , emotional & social capital , our sense of wonder and exploration , our ‘ joie de vivre ’, our capacity for laughter , adventure and play , our sense of renewal with the land .... and we cannot do the best for children. We need to stay emotionally and intellectually healthy so that we can teach from the mind & the heart - with renewed passion and creativity.
16. Learning is not always found at the end of the path But in the unplanned distractions along the way
44. Thanks to Graeme Eyre, Sharon Witt, Lindsay West, Sarah Wilks, Arthur Kelly.
Editor's Notes
So with that in mind how did Immersion in Wales work for me...? Did it lead to transformation or change in my outlook etc...
Immersion in the area 5 year association with the area and university - know it really well. As undergraduate was in love with the area – never wanted to leave – and came back to do my Masters. Still regard the area as my spiritual home and Cadair is a very strong spiritual place for me – not least because its dad’s resting place and where I will go when the time comes!
Immersion in time It’s not often get a weekend to oneself to do what you want to do...a real luxury to have a weekend to engage with a place, with like minded people and ‘do some geography’ (the phrase I used to explain to my colleagues what I was up to). In one sense for me much of the time was spent taking in the changes in the area – been deeply interesting, though not always pleasant, to see the changes that have occurred and how my perceptions/memories have had to absorb that change – transformation of my world....
Immersion as a facilitator The enjoyment and satisfaction of sharing knowledge and making discoveries – for me personally its one of the key joys of being a teacher – I love sharing/discovering as a mutual event but find especial satisfaction in sharing knowledge of places with others and seeing their reactions/ interactions with those places. I think there is also something in the notion that as the place facilitator you see the area differently to when you are working as the teacher. Teaching opportunities with children are different to CPD opportunities – or are they? So transformation occurred because the purpose of the visit had changed...
Immersion with others This relates to my engagement as a participant. The small group enabled us to get to know each other better and this led to mutual support and also feeling of security – being able to share and float ideas. Mutual respect and support is essential for this type of activity. Transformation in my thinking about the area and how it could be used with children occurred as I saw others reacting to it and this caused me to reflect on how I would use the area in the future.
Immersion with the subject Bringing an activity to offer others was a great way of sharing and enjoying. It opened up a whole range of possible developments for my own practice and also how the area could be used for exploring geography in ways I had not thought of. It was fascinating to see how ideas were bounced around and explored
Immersion in the environment The impact of the scenery/environment on me – reaffirmed my love of the area. Impact of the scenery/environment on others – their pleasure/discovery of familiar areas to me had a real impact on me – pleasure, reward, broadening of my appreciation of the place through seeing it through their eyes. This was different to when I had brought students here – another transformation in my appreciation of the area. The awe and wonder idea something worth further exploring. Not sure where I heard it but the idea is that we can look at an object or place or we can experience an object or place – awe leads to physical/mental response e.g. churches have the ability to generate awe and wonder. A picture of a church has impact (wonder) but really engages only the visual senses. On the other hand a visit engages all the senses – smell, sounds, touch and sight – even taste with the communion wine etc...this is where we usually experience the awe effect.
One aspect of the environment is worth noting – the impact of the weather – different people react differently, a different group might have reacted differently. The way we worked would have been different in different weather conditions. This is why returning to the same place to ‘do geography’ always leads to different results. I may have climbed Cadair 100 times but it’s different each time! An example of long term transformative learning...
Immersion as an agent of change An interesting twist on this is experience is how the experience leads to change – change in the self. An expression of this is fear – fear of the unknown – unknown people/places/events. Do we keep going back to the same area for fieldwork because it is ‘safe’? How do we instigate change in places we use/visit? Interesting to offer the participants the opportunities in the area and to see if/how they took them up – relates to the idea that my opportunities might be your challenges, my safe place might be your nightmare place. Opportunities are not always taken up because of the fear of the unknown. One of my roles as facilitator was to help overcome that ‘fear’ of the unknown area? This takes us into the area of transformation that occurs during and after immersion...which Sharon and I are going to investigate further
Interesting to offer the participants the opportunities in the area and to see if/how they took them up – relates to the idea that my opportunities might be your challenges, my safe place might be your nightmare place. Opportunities are not always taken up because of the fear of the unknown. One of my roles as facilitator was to help overcome that ‘fear’ of the unknown area? This takes us into the area of transformation that occurs during and after immersion...which Sharon and I are going to investigate further
Immersion Impact on my practice As a result of the trip I have become increasingly immersed in creativity and the whole concept of sense of place – what a place means or becomes to us as individuals and how we explore that relationship and share it. So my professional self has undergone a transformation...
Tuan’s idea of nature averse – children may not know how to explore places because they have become nature averse. Therefore we need to help them to explore – immersion is one way of doing this – initially short term immersion – lessons, then residential for a longer term version...
The concept of sharing places is I think really interesting – the Mywalks concept and Paula’s walk with the children is a brilliant example of sharing and enjoying through the discovery others make in an area of familiar to you. In primary geography it is so invigorating/ rewarding/revealing to see children exploring a place and letting you share in their perception of that place – their imagination means you are never quite sure what they will find/see/invent in a place you THOUGHT you knew so well. A lovely quote I overhead the other day on a field visit with some reception children sums it up – 2 children visiting a ‘new place’ – ‘I wonder what this place looks like when it is raining...’ there is a thought for you...a whole new world opens up when the weather changes...