Entrepreneurship and regional development
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1. Community entrepreneurship focuses on developing new ventures, services, or institutions for the common good of local communities. It differs from business entrepreneurship in having broader social and community objectives. 2. Community ventures have complex stakeholders at different levels and depend on volunteers and social networks for support. The entrepreneurial process aims for social change through challenging conventions. 3. Research on community entrepreneurship faces challenges in studying multi-level impacts, social contexts, and complex stakeholder relationships. More cross-disciplinary research is needed using methods like participant observation.
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Entrepreneurs possess characteristics that help economies and societies. They take risks to innovate factors of production and shift resources to higher productivity. Definitions describe entrepreneurs as adventurers who organize businesses and assume risks. Successful entrepreneurs enjoy challenges but are careful planners who attribute success to hard work. As leaders, entrepreneurs have qualities like selfless dedication, purpose, vision, courage, conviction, enthusiasm, integrity, and tact. They are positive thinkers who make decisions by carefully identifying problems, gathering data, analyzing options, selecting solutions, and implementing them.
Introduction to Entrepreneurship
The document discusses entrepreneurship, defining it as starting a new business and taking on the associated risks. It notes that entrepreneurs risk more than employees but also have more potential for reward. The pros of entrepreneurship are listed as making your own rules, enjoying your work, creating wealth, and helping your community, while the cons include potential business failure, unexpected obstacles, and financial insecurity early on. Successful entrepreneurs like Thomas Edison, P.T. Barnum, and Steve Jobs are mentioned. Characteristics of entrepreneurs like courage, creativity, and determination are also outlined.
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This powerpoint presentation defines entrepreneurship and discusses its history and modern applications. It begins by defining an entrepreneur as someone who organizes and manages a business while taking on financial risk. It notes that agricultural students have been involved in entrepreneurship since the early 20th century through programs like raising livestock and growing crops. Today, agricultural entrepreneurship can involve many diverse activities beyond farming like custom harvesting or operating a small engine repair service. The presentation concludes by discussing characteristics of successful entrepreneurs and different types like social and lifestyle entrepreneurs.
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In the institutional area, the academic field and private sector a new framework is demanded for economy to grow and develop itself and to give more importance to objectives of sustainable growth for the long-term, including issues of general interest both for companies and stakeholders. Ethics seem to be the backbone of a new system based on two big pillars: social and environmental ethics, able to develop an efficient economic system, which is favourable to business development and investments.
New Institutional Economics (NIE) doesn't mean to break away from the market economy but to apply new formulas to solve problems arising from it.
Institutions need to be able to guarantee social justice, environmental sustainability and long-term economic growth. The current economic scenario and institutional crisis turns the spotlight on legitimizing those institutions that will have to make considerable further efforts to respond to the interests and demands of everyone, companies and citizens.
The current context of social economy represents a useful tool that includes ethical principles to the business plan, so that the company stakeholders perceive the actions of the organization as something positive and favourable for the context where it happens. It is true that the model suggested by social economy can't be completely transposed to capital companies but it can add value to the business model through human resources and corporate social responsibility policies.
In the current scenario, both companies and citizens are required to create new models of ethical leadership. Nowadays, states have lost influence in favour of civil society. The current position of companies and citizens is critical as a way out of the crisis. Thus, it is fundamental to take new responsibilities based on their new role.
Citizens must assume this responsibility and adopt such values as solidarity, respect and, specially, dialogue.
It is impossible to apprehend the full complexity of the transformative power of current citizenry without understanding the key elements of this new context: the reputation economy, a context where people pay more and more attention to the companies that are behind the products and services they consume. In this sense, reputation management becomes the management of the relationship with the company's stakeholders.Lessons from Research of Social Entrepreneurship Financing from SEFORIS project
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Presentation explained aims and benefits of SEFORIS project, research trends in social entrepreneurship and an integrated framework of research for social entrepreneurship and its financing modes. Bogdan and Davis presented examples how academic research can help practitioners and researchers understand the complex field of social entrepreneurship and social finance.
International Summer School was dedicated to social entrepreneurship topics where students from 18 different countries from Europe, Asia and North America acquired knowledge on social entrepreneurship, social finance and social innovation. Participants also discussed different business models and case studies of social entrepreneurship from their countries. During International Summer School students worked as business consultants for Georgian social entrepreneurs providing them recommendations for their business model improvement.
The SEFORIS project is a multi-disciplinary, multi-method international research project on social enterprise funded by the European Commission. SEFORIS aims to better understand the role that social enterprises play in the EU and beyond in the development of and evolution towards inclusive and innovative societies.
SITE is a leading research and policy center on transition in the former Soviet Union and Central and Eastern Europe. In SEFORIS project SITE is responsible of different funding and financing mode research of social entrepreneurship.
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Gender equality is crucial for achieving economic growth and development, but women still face inequalities that stifle progress. Women make up half of the world's population but only contribute to 37% of the global Gross Domestic Production(GDP), and the gender disparity is still an important issue that the world is fighting through generations.
In Africa, women entrepreneurs play a growing role in diversifying production and services. However, they are facing the problem of financial shortage; a recent report by the African Development Bank showed that there is an estimated $42 billion financing gap for female entrepreneurs in Africa. The study demonstrated that women are facing more difficult conditions than men entrepreneurs such as limited access to key resources (including land and credit), the legal and regulatory framework, and the socio-cultural environment. The economy's full potential cannot be realized if half of its population cannot fully contribute, and women have faced many hurdles in the entrepreneurship journey, prompting responsible bodies to devise affirmative solutions.
Ethiopia's female population is 49.8%, but small businesses owned by women only make up 16.5% of the total number of entrepreneurs. Limited access to finance, business networks, development services, and business management skills hinders women entrepreneurs. The government is promoting women entrepreneurs through initiatives like training and financial support. The Commercial Bank of Ethiopia (CBE) is introducing a customer-centric business model to cater to its customers' needs and values. The bank aims to increase the outreach of financial products and services to a larger population, particularly women who own business enterprises. The bank has established a micro business department to adjust itself with the micro business customers. These factors can be considered as business drivers and factors enforcing CBE to come up with a gender-specific solution.
To address the aforementioned issues, the micro business banking department is proposing a collateral-free loan product for women-owned enterprises to be launched by CBE. This would help to address the financing gap for formal MSMEs, ensuring comprehensive financial accessibility and services for women-owned enterprises. Furthermore, promoting financial inclusion and women's economic empowerment by financing women-owned enterprises can stimulate growth and form the backbone of vibrant economies.
Based on the feasibility study of women MSME financing undertaken by MBB department team, proposal on selected women owned MSMEs financing will found crucial to bridge the financial gap.
Therefore, this proposal aims to provide a method how CBE should finance for selected formal women-owned MSMEs in Ethiopia to alleviate their financing gap. It is being proposed that, the CBE shall start the product by making a pilot test for women-owned microbusinesses from Addis Ababa City Administration, with local stak
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This article provides an overview of social entrepreneurship and social enterprises from an international perspective. It discusses how social enterprises vary between countries based on differences in welfare systems, economies, and legal systems. The distribution of social enterprises is uneven worldwide. The article also argues that for social enterprises to achieve their social missions, they must foster innovation in their outlook, strategies, and operations. The papers in this special issue present different models and theories of how social enterprises can promote innovation from an interdisciplinary and cross-cultural lens. They also discuss how social enterprise outcomes are prioritized in different societies and can offer innovative solutions to social problems.
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This document summarizes a research paper that examines how Mark Moore's theory of public value can provide an ethical framework to guide businesses taking on political roles beyond corporate social responsibility. The paper discusses how businesses are increasingly engaging in activities traditionally viewed as government activities, like providing public services. It argues public value theory can help businesses make decisions about these new political roles by considering public goods, virtue ethics, and civic virtue. The theory aims to address normative ambiguities around businesses extending into the political realm and provide guidance for individuals within these organizations.
Corporate social responsibility
Corporate social responsibility (CSR) refers to activities that demonstrate a business's commitment to operating in an economically, socially, and environmentally sustainable manner. CSR involves businesses self-regulating their operations to ensure compliance with ethical and social standards. CSR policies aim to have a positive impact on stakeholders such as employees, customers, communities, and the environment. Critics argue that CSR contradicts the purpose of business to maximize profits, while proponents assert that CSR can improve long-term profitability by reducing risks and strengthening brand reputation.
Globalization and CRS.docx
Globalization refers to the integration of economies through trade, financial flows, technology transfer, and mobility of people. It has led to vast opportunities for growth and improved living standards. However, it also poses challenges for ensuring benefits reach all countries and addressing fears of instability and participation issues in multilateral institutions. Globalization has been enabled by improvements in technology, economic and financial integration, socio-cultural changes, supportive legal and political systems, and effective communication. It allows companies to access new markets, products, and ways to benefit through efficiency, strategic advantages, and learning opportunities.
Tiga tita
The document proposes a social entrepreneurial model for using sports to create social change. It discusses drivers like increased partnerships between organizations and a uncertain future with many social problems. It defines key concepts like entrepreneurship, innovation, technology, and social entrepreneurship. The proposed model connects a social problem with a mission, strategies, intended impacts, and measures of success to test hypotheses and create social impact through sports. The model is meant to help realize the potential of sports to benefit society by addressing social issues.
From The Ground Up
The document presents a thesis on social entrepreneurship based on case studies of three organizations. It provides an introduction to social entrepreneurship and the central research question of whether it represents a shift in the relationship between civil society and the market. The document outlines the case study methodology, which includes analyzing the organizational and social context profiles of each case using Giddens' theory of structuration. It then presents the case study of La Mujer Obrera in El Paso, Texas, describing its history, social indicators, and organizational model. The conclusion discusses evidence that social entrepreneurship is developing globally in response to market and state failures in providing social goods.
The department of health in taiwan initiated community health development
The document discusses community health development (CHD) in Taiwan and the appropriateness of using participatory action research (PAR) to evaluate CHD. It explores the theoretical concepts of CHD and finds that PAR is a flexible approach that can capture the complex social and health phenomena in the CHD framework. PAR is appropriate for both the methodological framework of CHD evaluation and enhancing the actualization of CHD.
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Traditionally, the term business commonly referred to commercial activities aimed at makinga profit or to organisations formed to make a profit. Indeed, in the past, economic theory madea fundamental assumption that profit maximisation was the basic objective of every firm. Themodern outlook, however, is different. For them, profit is only secondary. There are, moreover,
many organisations, both private and public, which do not aim at profit from their business.
In short, the definition of a business as a commercial activity to make a profit or an organisationformed to make a profit is a narrow one. Yet, to a layman, business still means industry andcommerce.
The old concept of business, confining it to commerce and private profit, has undergone aradical change. Today, business is regarded as a social institution forming an integral part of thesocial system. As Davis and Blomstorm observe, business is “social institution, performing a social mission and having a broad influence on the way people live and work together.”1 As Calkinsremarks: “It is now recognised that the direction of business is important to the public welfare,that businessmen perform a social function.”2
Thus, “viewed in a broad way, the term business typically refers to the development andprocessing of economic values in society. Normally, we use the term to apply to the private (nongovernment)portion of the economy whose primary purpose is to provide goods and services tocustomers at a price, but the lines of distinction are getting hazy as business and government overlap their functions in organisations such as the Communications, Satellite Corporation and
the Tennessee Valley Authority. In addition, business is a term applied to economic and commercial activities of institutions having other purposes, such as the business office of an opera association.
Thus, organisations which do not aim of making a profit, like the Delhi Development Authority,charitable hospitals, or other institutions, public relations organisations, government departments,etc., invest capital, price and market their products, services or ideas, manage their human
resources, and so on.According to Davis and Blomstorm, “our modern view of society is an ecological one.
Ecology is concerned with the mutual relations of human populations or systems with their
environment. It is necessary to take this broad view because the influence and involvement of
business are extensive. Business cannot isolate itself from the rest of society. Today, the whole
society is a business’s environment
Davis and Blomstorm point out that, in taking an ecological view of business in a systemrelationship with society, three ideas are significant in addition to the systems idea. The three ideas are values, viability and public visibility
Values
Business, like other social institutions, develops certain belief systems and values for whichthey stand, and these beliefs, and values are a source of institutional drive. These values deriv
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一模一样【微信：A575476】【新西兰奥塔哥大学毕业证（otago毕业证）成绩单Offer】【微信：A575476】（留信学历认证永久存档查询）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信：A575476】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信：A575476】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：可来公司面谈，可签订合同，会陪同客户一起到教育部认证窗口递交认证材料，客户在教育部官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
3 Simple Steps To Buy Verified Payoneer Account In 2024
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The Genesis of BriansClub.cm Famous Dark WEb Platform
BriansClub.cm, a famous platform on the dark web, has become one of the most infamous carding marketplaces, specializing in the sale of stolen credit card data.
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Anny Serafina Love - Letter of Recommendation by Kellen Harkins, MS.
This letter, written by Kellen Harkins, Course Director at Full Sail University, commends Anny Love's exemplary performance in the Video Sharing Platforms class. It highlights her dedication, willingness to challenge herself, and exceptional skills in production, editing, and marketing across various video platforms like YouTube, TikTok, and Instagram.
Hamster Kombat' Telegram Game Surpasses 100 Million Players—Token Release Sch...
Hamster Kombat' Telegram Game Surpasses 100 Million Players—Token Release Schedule Unveiled
NIMA2024 | De toegevoegde waarde van DEI en ESG in campagnes | Nathalie Lam |...
Nathalie zal delen hoe DEI en ESG een fundamentele rol kunnen spelen in je merkstrategie en je de juiste aansluiting kan creëren met je doelgroep. Door middel van voorbeelden en simpele handvatten toont ze hoe dit in jouw organisatie toegepast kan worden.
2024-6-01-IMPACTSilver-Corp-Presentation.pdf
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Taurus Zodiac Sign: Unveiling the Traits, Dates, and Horoscope Insights of th...
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Top 10 Free Accounting and Bookkeeping Apps for Small Businesses
Maintaining a proper record of your money is important for any business whether it is small or large. It helps you stay one step ahead in the financial race and be aware of your earnings and any tax obligations.
However, managing finances without an entire accounting staff can be challenging for small businesses.
Accounting apps can help with that! They resemble your private money manager.
They organize all of your transactions automatically as soon as you link them to your corporate bank account. Additionally, they are compatible with your phone, allowing you to monitor your finances from anywhere. Cool, right?
Thus, we’ll be looking at several fantastic accounting apps in this blog that will help you develop your business and save time.
一比一原版(QMUE毕业证书)英国爱丁堡玛格丽特女王大学毕业证文凭如何办理
永久可查学历认证【微信：A575476】【(QMUE毕业证书)英国爱丁堡玛格丽特女王大学毕业证成绩单Offer】【微信：A575476】（留信学历认证永久存档查询）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信：A575476】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信：A575476】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：可来公司面谈，可签订合同，会陪同客户一起到教育部认证窗口递交认证材料，客户在教育部官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
Best Forex Brokers Comparison in INDIA 2024
Navigating the world of forex trading can be challenging, especially for beginners. To help you make an informed decision, we have comprehensively compared the best forex brokers in India for 2024. This article, reviewed by Top Forex Brokers Review, will cover featured award winners, the best forex brokers, featured offers, the best copy trading platforms, the best forex brokers for beginners, the best MetaTrader brokers, and recently updated reviews. We will focus on FP Markets, Black Bull, EightCap, IC Markets, and Octa.
The Steadfast and Reliable Bull: Taurus Zodiac Sign
Explore the steadfast and reliable nature of the Taurus Zodiac Sign. Discover the personality traits, key dates, and horoscope insights that define the determined and practical Taurus, and learn how their grounded nature makes them the anchor of the zodiac.
Brian Fitzsimmons on the Business Strategy and Content Flywheel of Barstool S...
On episode 272 of the Digital and Social Media Sports Podcast, Neil chatted with Brian Fitzsimmons, Director of Licensing and Business Development for Barstool Sports.
What follows is a collection of snippets from the podcast. To hear the full interview and more, check out the podcast on all podcast platforms and at www.dsmsports.net
The APCO Geopolitical Radar - Q3 2024 The Global Operating Environment for Bu...
The Radar reflects input from APCO’s teams located around the world. It distils a host of interconnected events and trends into insights to inform operational and strategic decisions. Issues covered in this edition include:
TIMES BPO: Business Plan For Startup Industry
Starting a business is like embarking on an unpredictable adventure. It’s a journey filled with highs and lows, victories and defeats. But what if I told you that those setbacks and failures could be the very stepping stones that lead you to fortune? Let’s explore how resilience, adaptability, and strategic thinking can transform adversity into opportunity.
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3 Simple Steps To Buy Verified Payoneer Account In 2024
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Satta Matka Dpboss Matka Guessing Kalyan Chart Indian Matka Kalyan panel Chart
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Anny Serafina Love - Letter of Recommendation by Kellen Harkins, MS.
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Entrepreneurship and regional development
- 1. COMMUNITY ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT
- 19. Thank you for your attention!