This document discusses the fabrication and testing of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) with and without gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). It first provides background on DSSC technology and generations of solar cells. It then describes the experimental methods for fabricating DSSCs using titanium dioxide and AuNPs deposited by laser ablation. Testing shows the DSSCs with AuNPs have higher efficiency, with improved absorption, short-circuit current density, incident photon conversion efficiency, and responsivity compared to cells without AuNPs. In conclusion, the AuNPs enhance absorption and efficiency due to their strong surface plasmon resonance effect. Future work proposed includes using different metal nanoparticles and fabrication methods.