Commodity prices continued to trend lower in December 2011. Swedbank's Total Commodity Price Index fell by 1.4% for the month, driven by a 1.3% drop in crude oil prices. Food prices saw the largest monthly decline, falling for the fourth consecutive month as higher production has increased inventories. However, commodity prices remain volatile and uncertain global economic conditions could lead to further declines in 2012 depending on developments in the Eurozone crisis and growth in emerging economies such as China.
Swedbank was founded in 1820, as Sweden’s first savings bank was established. Today, our heritage is visible in that we truly are a bank for each and every one and in that we still strive to contribute to a sustainable development of society and our environment. We are strongly committed to society as a whole and keen to help bring about a sustainable form of societal development. Our Swedish operations hold an ISO 14001 environmental certification, and environmental work is an integral part of our business activities.
Swedbank was founded in 1820, as Sweden’s first savings bank was established. Today, our heritage is visible in that we truly are a bank for each and every one and in that we still strive to contribute to a sustainable development of society and our environment. We are strongly committed to society as a whole and keen to help bring about a sustainable form of societal development. Our Swedish operations hold an ISO 14001 environmental certification, and environmental work is an integral part of our business activities.
Swedbank was founded in 1820, as Sweden’s first savings bank was established. Today, our heritage is visible in that we truly are a bank for each and every one and in that we still strive to contribute to a sustainable development of society and our environment. We are strongly committed to society as a whole and keen to help bring about a sustainable form of societal development. Our Swedish operations hold an ISO 14001 environmental certification, and environmental work is an integral part of our business activities.
Energy & Commodities, 2010, regarding AprilSwedbank
Swedbank was founded in 1820, as Sweden’s first savings bank was established. Today, our heritage is visible in that we truly are a bank for each and every one and in that we still strive to contribute to a sustainable development of society and our environment. We are strongly committed to society as a whole and keen to help bring about a sustainable form of societal development. Our Swedish operations hold an ISO 14001 environmental certification, and environmental work is an integral part of our business activities.
Swedbank was founded in 1820, as Sweden’s first savings bank was established. Today, our heritage is visible in that we truly are a bank for each and every one and in that we still strive to contribute to a sustainable development of society and our environment. We are strongly committed to society as a whole and keen to help bring about a sustainable form of societal development. Our Swedish operations hold an ISO 14001 environmental certification, and environmental work is an integral part of our business activities.
Swedbank was founded in 1820, as Sweden’s first savings bank was established. Today, our heritage is visible in that we truly are a bank for each and every one and in that we still strive to contribute to a sustainable development of society and our environment. We are strongly committed to society as a whole and keen to help bring about a sustainable form of societal development. Our Swedish operations hold an ISO 14001 environmental certification, and environmental work is an integral part of our business activities.
Energy & Commodities - 2010 - August/SeptemberSwedbank
Swedbank was founded in 1820, as Sweden’s first savings bank was established. Today, our heritage is visible in that we truly are a bank for each and every one and in that we still strive to contribute to a sustainable development of society and our environment. We are strongly committed to society as a whole and keen to help bring about a sustainable form of societal development. Our Swedish operations hold an ISO 14001 environmental certification, and environmental work is an integral part of our business activities.
Energy & Commodities, 2010 regarding MarchSwedbank
Swedbank was founded in 1820, as Sweden’s first savings bank was established. Today, our heritage is visible in that we truly are a bank for each and every one and in that we still strive to contribute to a sustainable development of society and our environment. We are strongly committed to society as a whole and keen to help bring about a sustainable form of societal development. Our Swedish operations hold an ISO 14001 environmental certification, and environmental work is an integral part of our business activities.
European Central Bank head Mario Draghi said that "growth is too low everywhere" in the
19-country eurozone despite a modest recovery. Draghi made the blunt remark as he opened a
conference on the unemployment problem plaguing several of the European Union member
countries that share the euro currency.
The EIU has downgraded its forecast for the US in 2010 to 2.3% (from 2.8%) previously. Read about the latest economic forecast for the world, updated from August.
Purchasing Managers' Index Services January 2012Swedbank
Purhasing MAnagers' Index (PMI) is one of Sweden's fastest and most reliable leading economic indicator and it is produced monthly by Swedbank's Economic Research Department and SILF - an purchasing and logistics organisation. The PMI is produced both for the manufacturing industry and for the services sector.
Swedbank was founded in 1820, as Sweden’s first savings bank was established. Today, our heritage is visible in that we truly are a bank for each and every one and in that we still strive to contribute to a sustainable development of society and our environment. We are strongly committed to society as a whole and keen to help bring about a sustainable form of societal development. Our Swedish operations hold an ISO 14001 environmental certification, and environmental work is an integral part of our business activities.
Energy & Commodities, 2010, regarding AprilSwedbank
Swedbank was founded in 1820, as Sweden’s first savings bank was established. Today, our heritage is visible in that we truly are a bank for each and every one and in that we still strive to contribute to a sustainable development of society and our environment. We are strongly committed to society as a whole and keen to help bring about a sustainable form of societal development. Our Swedish operations hold an ISO 14001 environmental certification, and environmental work is an integral part of our business activities.
Swedbank was founded in 1820, as Sweden’s first savings bank was established. Today, our heritage is visible in that we truly are a bank for each and every one and in that we still strive to contribute to a sustainable development of society and our environment. We are strongly committed to society as a whole and keen to help bring about a sustainable form of societal development. Our Swedish operations hold an ISO 14001 environmental certification, and environmental work is an integral part of our business activities.
Swedbank was founded in 1820, as Sweden’s first savings bank was established. Today, our heritage is visible in that we truly are a bank for each and every one and in that we still strive to contribute to a sustainable development of society and our environment. We are strongly committed to society as a whole and keen to help bring about a sustainable form of societal development. Our Swedish operations hold an ISO 14001 environmental certification, and environmental work is an integral part of our business activities.
Energy & Commodities - 2010 - August/SeptemberSwedbank
Swedbank was founded in 1820, as Sweden’s first savings bank was established. Today, our heritage is visible in that we truly are a bank for each and every one and in that we still strive to contribute to a sustainable development of society and our environment. We are strongly committed to society as a whole and keen to help bring about a sustainable form of societal development. Our Swedish operations hold an ISO 14001 environmental certification, and environmental work is an integral part of our business activities.
Energy & Commodities, 2010 regarding MarchSwedbank
Swedbank was founded in 1820, as Sweden’s first savings bank was established. Today, our heritage is visible in that we truly are a bank for each and every one and in that we still strive to contribute to a sustainable development of society and our environment. We are strongly committed to society as a whole and keen to help bring about a sustainable form of societal development. Our Swedish operations hold an ISO 14001 environmental certification, and environmental work is an integral part of our business activities.
European Central Bank head Mario Draghi said that "growth is too low everywhere" in the
19-country eurozone despite a modest recovery. Draghi made the blunt remark as he opened a
conference on the unemployment problem plaguing several of the European Union member
countries that share the euro currency.
The EIU has downgraded its forecast for the US in 2010 to 2.3% (from 2.8%) previously. Read about the latest economic forecast for the world, updated from August.
Purchasing Managers' Index Services January 2012Swedbank
Purhasing MAnagers' Index (PMI) is one of Sweden's fastest and most reliable leading economic indicator and it is produced monthly by Swedbank's Economic Research Department and SILF - an purchasing and logistics organisation. The PMI is produced both for the manufacturing industry and for the services sector.
Swedbank was founded in 1820, as Sweden’s first savings bank was established. Today, our heritage is visible in that we truly are a bank for each and every one and in that we still strive to contribute to a sustainable development of society and our environment. We are strongly committed to society as a whole and keen to help bring about a sustainable form of societal development. Our Swedish operations hold an ISO 14001 environmental certification, and environmental work is an integral part of our business activities.
Korea Financial Market Review_202101_0609. The Bank of Korea expects South Ko...Ethan lee
While the global economy is generally recovering, uncertainty persists due to the recurrence and prolongation of the COVID-19 pandemic and Korea's manufacturing sector is recovering, the service sector continues to experience a slowdown due to COVID-19.
The Bank of Korea expects South Korea's economic growth to recover to a range of 2.1-4.8% in 2021, predicting that the country's economy will recover to 3.0% growth this year as the global economy continues to improve moderately due to the impact of stimulus programs in major economies and improving global investor sentiment.
The Evolution of Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) in India: Challenges...beulahfernandes8
Role in Financial System
NBFCs are critical in bridging the financial inclusion gap.
They provide specialized financial services that cater to segments often neglected by traditional banks.
Economic Impact
NBFCs contribute significantly to India's GDP.
They support sectors like micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs), housing finance, and personal loans.
How to get verified on Coinbase Account?_.docxBuy bitget
t's important to note that buying verified Coinbase accounts is not recommended and may violate Coinbase's terms of service. Instead of searching to "buy verified Coinbase accounts," follow the proper steps to verify your own account to ensure compliance and security.
BYD SWOT Analysis and In-Depth Insights 2024.pptxmikemetalprod
Indepth analysis of the BYD 2024
BYD (Build Your Dreams) is a Chinese automaker and battery manufacturer that has snowballed over the past two decades to become a significant player in electric vehicles and global clean energy technology.
This SWOT analysis examines BYD's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats as it competes in the fast-changing automotive and energy storage industries.
Founded in 1995 and headquartered in Shenzhen, BYD started as a battery company before expanding into automobiles in the early 2000s.
Initially manufacturing gasoline-powered vehicles, BYD focused on plug-in hybrid and fully electric vehicles, leveraging its expertise in battery technology.
Today, BYD is the world’s largest electric vehicle manufacturer, delivering over 1.2 million electric cars globally. The company also produces electric buses, trucks, forklifts, and rail transit.
On the energy side, BYD is a major supplier of rechargeable batteries for cell phones, laptops, electric vehicles, and energy storage systems.
what is the best method to sell pi coins in 2024DOT TECH
The best way to sell your pi coins safely is trading with an exchange..but since pi is not launched in any exchange, and second option is through a VERIFIED pi merchant.
Who is a pi merchant?
A pi merchant is someone who buys pi coins from miners and pioneers and resell them to Investors looking forward to hold massive amounts before mainnet launch in 2026.
I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant to trade pi coins with.
@Pi_vendor_247
Exploring Abhay Bhutada’s Views After Poonawalla Fincorp’s Collaboration With...beulahfernandes8
The financial landscape in India has witnessed a significant development with the recent collaboration between Poonawalla Fincorp and IndusInd Bank.
The launch of the co-branded credit card, the IndusInd Bank Poonawalla Fincorp eLITE RuPay Platinum Credit Card, marks a major milestone for both entities.
This strategic move aims to redefine and elevate the banking experience for customers.
The secret way to sell pi coins effortlessly.DOT TECH
Well as we all know pi isn't launched yet. But you can still sell your pi coins effortlessly because some whales in China are interested in holding massive pi coins. And they are willing to pay good money for it. If you are interested in selling I will leave a contact for you. Just telegram this number below. I sold about 3000 pi coins to him and he paid me immediately.
Telegram: @Pi_vendor_247
Poonawalla Fincorp and IndusInd Bank Introduce New Co-Branded Credit Cardnickysharmasucks
The unveiling of the IndusInd Bank Poonawalla Fincorp eLITE RuPay Platinum Credit Card marks a notable milestone in the Indian financial landscape, showcasing a successful partnership between two leading institutions, Poonawalla Fincorp and IndusInd Bank. This co-branded credit card not only offers users a plethora of benefits but also reflects a commitment to innovation and adaptation. With a focus on providing value-driven and customer-centric solutions, this launch represents more than just a new product—it signifies a step towards redefining the banking experience for millions. Promising convenience, rewards, and a touch of luxury in everyday financial transactions, this collaboration aims to cater to the evolving needs of customers and set new standards in the industry.
The European Unemployment Puzzle: implications from population agingGRAPE
We study the link between the evolving age structure of the working population and unemployment. We build a large new Keynesian OLG model with a realistic age structure, labor market frictions, sticky prices, and aggregate shocks. Once calibrated to the European economy, we quantify the extent to which demographic changes over the last three decades have contributed to the decline of the unemployment rate. Our findings yield important implications for the future evolution of unemployment given the anticipated further aging of the working population in Europe. We also quantify the implications for optimal monetary policy: lowering inflation volatility becomes less costly in terms of GDP and unemployment volatility, which hints that optimal monetary policy may be more hawkish in an aging society. Finally, our results also propose a partial reversal of the European-US unemployment puzzle due to the fact that the share of young workers is expected to remain robust in the US.
how to sell pi coins effectively (from 50 - 100k pi)DOT TECH
Anywhere in the world, including Africa, America, and Europe, you can sell Pi Network Coins online and receive cash through online payment options.
Pi has not yet been launched on any exchange because we are currently using the confined Mainnet. The planned launch date for Pi is June 28, 2026.
Reselling to investors who want to hold until the mainnet launch in 2026 is currently the sole way to sell.
Consequently, right now. All you need to do is select the right pi network provider.
Who is a pi merchant?
An individual who buys coins from miners on the pi network and resells them to investors hoping to hang onto them until the mainnet is launched is known as a pi merchant.
debuts.
I'll provide you the Telegram username
@Pi_vendor_247
where can I find a legit pi merchant onlineDOT TECH
Yes. This is very easy what you need is a recommendation from someone who has successfully traded pi coins before with a merchant.
Who is a pi merchant?
A pi merchant is someone who buys pi network coins and resell them to Investors looking forward to hold thousands of pi coins before the open mainnet.
I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant to trade with
@Pi_vendor_247
how to sell pi coins on Bitmart crypto exchangeDOT TECH
Yes. Pi network coins can be exchanged but not on bitmart exchange. Because pi network is still in the enclosed mainnet. The only way pioneers are able to trade pi coins is by reselling the pi coins to pi verified merchants.
A verified merchant is someone who buys pi network coins and resell it to exchanges looking forward to hold till mainnet launch.
I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant to trade with.
@Pi_vendor_247
What website can I sell pi coins securely.DOT TECH
Currently there are no website or exchange that allow buying or selling of pi coins..
But you can still easily sell pi coins, by reselling it to exchanges/crypto whales interested in holding thousands of pi coins before the mainnet launch.
Who is a pi merchant?
A pi merchant is someone who buys pi coins from miners and resell to these crypto whales and holders of pi..
This is because pi network is not doing any pre-sale. The only way exchanges can get pi is by buying from miners and pi merchants stands in between the miners and the exchanges.
How can I sell my pi coins?
Selling pi coins is really easy, but first you need to migrate to mainnet wallet before you can do that. I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant to trade with.
Tele-gram.
@Pi_vendor_247
what is the future of Pi Network currency.DOT TECH
The future of the Pi cryptocurrency is uncertain, and its success will depend on several factors. Pi is a relatively new cryptocurrency that aims to be user-friendly and accessible to a wide audience. Here are a few key considerations for its future:
Message: @Pi_vendor_247 on telegram if u want to sell PI COINS.
1. Mainnet Launch: As of my last knowledge update in January 2022, Pi was still in the testnet phase. Its success will depend on a successful transition to a mainnet, where actual transactions can take place.
2. User Adoption: Pi's success will be closely tied to user adoption. The more users who join the network and actively participate, the stronger the ecosystem can become.
3. Utility and Use Cases: For a cryptocurrency to thrive, it must offer utility and practical use cases. The Pi team has talked about various applications, including peer-to-peer transactions, smart contracts, and more. The development and implementation of these features will be essential.
4. Regulatory Environment: The regulatory environment for cryptocurrencies is evolving globally. How Pi navigates and complies with regulations in various jurisdictions will significantly impact its future.
5. Technology Development: The Pi network must continue to develop and improve its technology, security, and scalability to compete with established cryptocurrencies.
6. Community Engagement: The Pi community plays a critical role in its future. Engaged users can help build trust and grow the network.
7. Monetization and Sustainability: The Pi team's monetization strategy, such as fees, partnerships, or other revenue sources, will affect its long-term sustainability.
It's essential to approach Pi or any new cryptocurrency with caution and conduct due diligence. Cryptocurrency investments involve risks, and potential rewards can be uncertain. The success and future of Pi will depend on the collective efforts of its team, community, and the broader cryptocurrency market dynamics. It's advisable to stay updated on Pi's development and follow any updates from the official Pi Network website or announcements from the team.
how to swap pi coins to foreign currency withdrawable.DOT TECH
As of my last update, Pi is still in the testing phase and is not tradable on any exchanges.
However, Pi Network has announced plans to launch its Testnet and Mainnet in the future, which may include listing Pi on exchanges.
The current method for selling pi coins involves exchanging them with a pi vendor who purchases pi coins for investment reasons.
If you want to sell your pi coins, reach out to a pi vendor and sell them to anyone looking to sell pi coins from any country around the globe.
Below is the contact information for my personal pi vendor.
Telegram: @Pi_vendor_247
1. Energy & Commodities
Monthly newsletter from Swedbank’s Economic Research Department
by Jörgen Kennemar No. 1 • 19 January 2012
The price decline for commodities continues
The weaker global economy and debt crisis in the EMU countries are
contributing to a continued decline in global commodity prices. In December
Swedbank’s Total Commodity Price Index excluding energy commodities fell
to the lowest level in over a year. Growing geopolitical uncertainty in the
Middle East in connection with Iran’s threats to disrupt oil deliveries in the
Strait of Hormuz, where 20-30% of the world’s crude is shipped, drove
already high oil prices even higher in January, creating a burden for the
shaky global economy.
Food prices noted for the largest price decline in December. This marked the
fourth consecutive month that prices fell, driven by higher food production but
also by reduced investor interest in commodities. Instead, investors are
returning to the dollar and treasury bills. This has also placed downward price
pressure on gold, which was previously considered one of the financial
market’s few safe harbours.
The staying power of emerging economies, which account for the large part
of global commodity consumption, will be critical to commodity prices in
2012, when the OECD countries are in recession. A greater slowdown if the
Chinese economy than we anticipate would have a marked effect on global
commodity markets.
Swedbank’s Total Commodity Price Index, USD
Commodity prices continue to trend lower in the by 1.4% in USD compared with the previous month.
wake of the weaker global economy. In December Crude oil fell for the first time since October by a
2011 Swedbank’s Total Commodity Price Index fell monthly average of 1.3%, perhaps partly because
Economic Research Department. Swedbank AB. SE-105 34 Stockholm. Phone +46-8-5859 1000.
E-mail: ek.sekr@swedbank.se www.swedbank.se
Legally responsible publisher: Cecilia Hermansson. +46-8-5859 7720.
Magnus Alvesson. +46-8-5859 3341. Jörgen Kennemar. +46-8-5859 7730.
2. Energy & Commodities
Monthly newsletter from Swedbank’s Economic Research Department, continued
No. 1 • 19 January 2012
of OPEC’s decision at its December summit to raise Industrial metal inventories, millions of tons
the official production quota for the first time since
2008, to 30 million barrels per day from 26 million.
Actual production has been significantly higher than
previous targets, however, due to which the revised
target in December is more in line with actual
production. Our forecast is that the average oil price
will fall to USD 102 per barrel in 2012 from USD
112 last year as the global economy weakens,
Ton (metric)
Ton (metric)
mainly in OECD countries, where oil consumption is
expected to decrease. In emerging economies, on
the other hand, consumption will rise, though at a
slightly slower pace. China is currently the world’s
second largest oil consumer after the US. An
anticipated appreciation of the dollar would also
slow the price of oil.
The forecast risks are high on both the up- and
downside, however. The Iranian threat to stop oil
shipments in the Strait of Hormuz due to the EU Inventories for a number of industrial metals
embargo on Iranian oil has led to a higher risk trended in the opposite direction at the end of the
premium in January 2012. Rapidly growing public year, which may indicate that underlying demand
spending in several oil-producing countries to tame has been underestimated at the same time that
the risk of social tension in the wake of the Arab lower price levels could create a greater incentive to
Spring will require higher crude prices if public build up inventory. Copper inventories have fallen
finances are going to reach a balance. Saudi Arabia since last September to the lowest levels in over a
plans to raise its public spending by 19% in 2012. A year, a decline of 118 000 tons. This was at the
more severe recession in EMU countries, with a same time that Chinese copper imports rose
greater negative effect on emerging economies and substantially in December. Shrinking inventories are
global financial markets, could, however, lead to a also being driven by lower metal goods
significantly larger decline for crude than we are manufacturing as demand weakens, but also by
forecasting. During the financial crisis in 2008/2009 unfavourable weather conditions. Copper
crude fell to below USD 40 at the same time that oil production rose a modest 0.3% in the first nine
consumption dropped to just over 5 million barrels. months of 2011, while consumption climbed 1%.
In addition to fundamental factors, the price decline Our projection is that metal prices will continue to
was reinforced by a flight by investors from oil to decline in 2012 as global growth slows. The decline
less risky alternatives. Similar financial flows could will be mitigated by limited supply, however, at the
occur if the EMU’s fiscal crisis has a greater impact same time that the expansion is expected to
on the global financial markets than we now continue in the commodity-intensive economies,
foresee. though at a slower rate. Expectations that Chinese
austerity will ease going forward have increased
The downward price trend for commodities is more
recently due to its lower inflation rate (4.1% in
evident when energy is excluded, as reflected in
December) at the same time that GDP is growing at
Swedbank’s Commodity Price Index, which has
a slower pace (8.9% at an annual rate in the fourth
fallen for five consecutive months. In December it
quarter of 2011). Looser economic policy in China
dropped by 2% in USD, reaching the lowest level
could push metal prices higher.
since August 2010. Even in euro terms, the index
has fallen broadly, by 16% since peaking in early The price decline for iron ore and scrap in USD was
2011. Economically sensitive metal prices fell in limited to 0.3% in December compared with the
December by an additional 1.2%. This means that previous month. This is clearly a slowdown after the
the index for non-ferrous metals has dropped nearly major decline in October and November, which
25% since April 2011, when prices began turning totalled nearly 20%. Global steel production rose by
downward in connection with weaker global 3.1% on an annual basis in the third quarter of last
industrial activity. Nickel is the metal with the largest year. This means that global production has
price decline last year, followed by copper, lead and reached a new record level, although the rate of
zinc. increase has slowed from 2010. Steel prices
continue to decline, however, and in December
were 15% lower than in May 2011.
2
3. Energy & Commodities
Monthly newsletter from Swedbank’s Economic Research Department, continued
No. 1 • 19 January 2012
Price development for iron ore and steel in USD Price index for various food commodities in USD
Index
Higher production is lowering food prices Price volatility has remained high in recent years,
underscoring the impact of production disruptions,
Food fundamentals have changed significantly in as was certainly the case in 2010. At the same time
the last half-year. In December 2011 prices fell by global food demand is rising due to a growing
3.7% in USD compared with November, which population and increased purchasing power. This
means that the index is at the lowest level since places higher demands on food production and
October 2010. It also places downward pressure on improved trade in agricultural and food products.
inflation, primarily in countries where food Changes in energy prices are another factor
represents a large share of total household affecting food prices, where energy accounts for a
spending. Increased access to food, not least significant share of total production costs. Rising oil
through higher global food production, has meant prices also tend to increase competition between
that inventories, which were previously at critically food and ethanol production, driving up food prices.
low levels, have grown. Grain production is In 2011 global ethanol production grew significantly
estimated to have risen by 6.5% in 2011, which has slower than the previous year. Higher than
led to higher inventory levels. Production forecasts expected oil prices increase the economic incentive
for 2012 point to a further increase, although the to expand ethanol production, however. Among
rate is expected to slow partly because it will be agricultural commodities, cotton reported the
less economically profitable to raise production biggest monthly price increase in USD in December
volumes when food prices are lower. (7.4%), followed by pulp (4.7%) and oilseeds
(4.3%).
Uncertain global economic conditions, with the risk
of increased credit austerity if the sovereign debt
crisis in the EMU countries worsens, could lead to a
larger, longer-lasting decline in commodity prices
than we now expect.
Jörgen Kennemar
3
4. Energy & Commodities
Monthly newsletter from Swedbank’s Economic Research Department, continued
No. 1 • 19 January 2012
Swedbank Commodity Index - US$ - Swedbank Commodity Index - SKr -
Basis 2000 = 1oo 25-01-12 Basis 2000 = 1oo 25-01-12
10.2011 11.2011 12.2011 10.2011 11.2011 12.2011
T otal index 356.1 365.0 359.7 T otal index 257.4 267.4 267.8
Per cent change month ago -3.2 2.5 -1.4 Per cent change month ago -3.1 3.9 0.2
Per cent change year ago 23.5 22.8 14.5 Per cent change year ago 23.2 21.4 14.6
T otal index exclusive energy 282.5 269.5 264.1 T otal index exclusive energy 204.2 197.4 196.6
Per cent change month ago -8.4 -4.6 -2.0 Per cent change month ago -8.3 -3.3 -0.4
Per cent change year ago 1.1 -5.0 -9.8 Per cent change year ago 0.8 -6.2 -9.6
Food, tropical beverages 275.0 268.6 258.7 Food, tropical beverages 198.8 196.8 192.6
Per cent change month ago -7.8 -2.3 -3.7 Per cent change month ago -7.7 -1.0 -2.1
Per cent change year ago 7.1 -0.6 -9.6 Per cent change year ago 6.8 -1.7 -9.5
Cereals 281.8 277.2 269.0 Cereals 203.7 203.1 200.3
Per cent change month ago -7.9 -1.6 -3.0 Per cent change month ago -7.8 -0.3 -1.4
Per cent change year ago 11.6 7.8 -3.5 Per cent change year ago 11.3 6.6 -3.4
T ropical beverages and tobacco 293.8 286.5 274.0 T ropical beverages and tobacco 212.4 209.9 204.0
Per cent change month ago -7.4 -2.5 -4.4 Per cent change month ago -7.3 -1.2 -2.8
Per cent change year ago 8.5 0.5 -9.1 Per cent change year ago 8.1 -0.7 -9.0
Coffee 194.1 193.7 189.1 Coffee 140.3 141.9 140.8
Per cent change month ago -8.9 -0.2 -2.4 Per cent change month ago -8.7 1.1 -0.8
Per cent change year ago 20.1 11.4 2.9 Per cent change year ago 19.8 10.1 3.0
Oilseeds and oil 229.8 224.2 218.8 Oilseeds and oil 166.1 164.3 162.9
Per cent change month ago -8.8 -2.4 -2.4 Per cent change month ago -8.6 -1.1 -0.8
Per cent change year ago 0.5 -8.9 -15.2 Per cent change year ago 0.2 -10.0 -15.1
Industrial raw materials 284.6 269.8 265.7 Industrial raw materials 205.7 197.6 197.8
Per cent change month ago -8.6 -5.2 -1.5 Per cent change month ago -8.4 -3.9 0.1
Per cent change year ago -0.5 -6.3 -9.8 Per cent change year ago -0.8 -7.4 -9.7
Agricultural raw materials 186.9 173.7 167.1 Agricultural raw materials 135.1 127.3 124.4
Per cent change month ago -4.4 -7.1 -3.8 Per cent change month ago -4.3 -5.8 -2.2
Per cent change year ago 0.6 -8.9 -13.5 Per cent change year ago 0.3 -10.0 -13.4
Cotton 101.2 96.2 89.1 Cotton 73.2 70.5 66.3
Per cent change month ago -3.9 -4.9 -7.4 Per cent change month ago -3.7 -3.7 -5.9
Per cent change year ago -10.0 -27.1 -36.7 Per cent change year ago -10.3 -28.0 -36.6
Softwood 144.7 138.3 132.3 Softwood 104.6 101.3 98.5
Per cent change month ago -2.5 -3.1 -2.8
Per cent change month ago -2.6 -4.4 -4.3
Per cent change year ago -6.0 -8.5 -8.4
Per cent change year ago -5.7 -7.4 -8.5
W oodpulp 672.4 650.0 629.9
W oodpulp 930.3 887.3 846.0
Per cent change month ago -3.7 -3.3 -3.1
Per cent change month ago -3.8 -4.6 -4.7
Per cent change year ago -4.0 -8.4 -10.8
Per cent change year ago -3.7 -7.3 -10.9
Non-ferrous metals 171.1 170.2 171.0
Non-ferrous metals 236.7 232.3 229.6
Per cent change month ago -7.8 -0.5 0.5
Per cent change month ago -8.0 -1.9 -1.2
Per cent change year ago -10.5 -13.0 -16.6
Per cent change year ago -10.2 -12.0 -16.7
Copper 5327.9 5532.2 5635.0
Copper 7370.9 7551.4 7568.2
Per cent change month ago -11.2 3.8 1.9
Per cent change month ago -11.3 2.4 0.2
Per cent change year ago -11.4 -11.9 -17.0
Per cent change year ago -11.1 -10.8 -17.1
Aluminium 1571.8 1518.8 1504.0
Aluminium 2174.5 2073.2 2020.0
Per cent change month ago -5.2 -3.4 -1.0
Per cent change month ago -5.3 -4.7 -2.6
Per cent change year ago -7.6 -12.2 -13.8
Per cent change year ago -7.3 -11.1 -13.9
Lead 1406.9 1451.7 1501.8
Lead 1946.4 1981.6 2017.0
Per cent change month ago -15.2 3.2 3.4
Per cent change month ago -15.3 1.8 1.8
Per cent change year ago -18.4 -17.6 -16.0
Per cent change year ago -18.2 -16.6 -16.1
Z inc 1344.2 1403.5 1424.0
Z inc 1859.6 1915.7 1912.5
Per cent change month ago -10.3 4.4 1.5
Per cent change month ago -10.4 3.0 -0.2
Per cent change year ago -21.8 -17.4 -15.7
Per cent change year ago -21.6 -16.4 -15.8
Nickel 13675.8 13098.6 13530.0
Nickel 18919.9 17879.4 18171.7
Per cent change month ago -7.1 -4.2 3.3
Per cent change month ago -7.2 -5.5 1.6
Per cent change year ago -20.7 -22.9 -24.3
Per cent change year ago -20.5 -21.9 -24.5
Iron ore, steel scrap 483.9 454.9 461.0
Iron ore, steel scrap 669.4 620.9 619.2
Per cent change month ago -11.8 -6.0 1.4
Per cent change month ago -11.9 -7.2 -0.3
Per cent change year ago 10.3 1.8 2.2
Per cent change year ago 10.6 3.0 2.0
Energy raw materials 281.0 298.4 299.4
Energy raw materials 388.7 407.4 402.1
Per cent change month ago -1.3 6.2 0.3
Per cent change month ago -1.4 4.8 -1.3
Per cent change year ago 32.7 32.8 24.4
Per cent change year ago 33.1 34.4 24.2
Coking coal 324.5 313.8 314.8
Coking coal 448.9 428.4 422.8
Per cent change month ago -3.5 -3.3 0.3
Per cent change month ago -3.6 -4.6 -1.3
Per cent change year ago 21.2 4.1 -6.9
Per cent change year ago 21.6 5.3 -7.0
Crude oil 279.0 297.7 298.7
Crude oil 386.0 406.4 401.2
Per cent change month ago -1.2 6.7 0.3
Per cent change month ago -1.3 5.3 -1.3
Per cent change year ago 33.3 34.6 26.4
Per cent change year ago 33.7 36.2 26.2
Source : SW EDBANK and HW W A-Institute for Economic Research Hamburg
Source : SW EDBANK and HW W A-Institute for Economic Research Hamburg
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