Emirates was formed in 1985 by the UAE government and initially operated with just two aircraft. It has since grown to become one of the largest international airlines, carrying over 44.5 million passengers in 2012 with the largest fleet of Boeing 737s and A380s. Emirates aims to offer consistently high quality air travel at competitive prices while promoting tourism in Dubai. It faces threats from high competition but seeks opportunities through expansion, loyalty programs, and a focus on customers, operations efficiency, and corporate social responsibility.