eHealth : the promise of ICT for improving health in Africa, by Prof. S. Yunkap KwankamExecutive DirectorInternational Society for Telemedicine and eHealth (ISfTeH)
The role of data in strengthening the health system. Development Initiatives ...Emmanuel Mosoti Machani
Mariam Ibrahim Sheikh, Sr. Program Manager and Boniface Owino, Data Analyst with development initiatives on the role of data in health resource mapping to support initiatives to crowd-in finance and generate data for decision making,and for various consumers is formats and visualisations pertinent to them.
Current regulations regarding eHealth in Europe by Frank Lievens, Executive Secretariat ISfTeH Director, Managing Director Lievens-Lanckman bvba, Belgium
The role of data in strengthening the health system. Development Initiatives ...Emmanuel Mosoti Machani
Mariam Ibrahim Sheikh, Sr. Program Manager and Boniface Owino, Data Analyst with development initiatives on the role of data in health resource mapping to support initiatives to crowd-in finance and generate data for decision making,and for various consumers is formats and visualisations pertinent to them.
Current regulations regarding eHealth in Europe by Frank Lievens, Executive Secretariat ISfTeH Director, Managing Director Lievens-Lanckman bvba, Belgium
Japan has made numerous achievements in health most notably the world’s highest life-expectancy in the past two decades, since its founding Universal Health Insurance System in 1961. However, ageing population with low-fertility rates, stagnating economy, increasing burden of NCDs and growing use of expensive technologies pose the critical challenges in service delivery and financial stability in health. Japan HiT reports current health system reforms undertaken and also recent discussion on paradigm shift to the new system as proposed in Japan Vision: Health Care 2035.
Environmental eHealth : A critical compenent of eHealth readiness assessment by Richard Scott, CEO & Principal
Consultant for NT Consulting, Editor - Journal ISfTeH, Canada
Electronic health (e-health) is an emerging research field that focuses on healthcare based in emerging information and communication technologies. Researchers on e-health have been working on database management systems to store and retrieve electronically the health records, conducting e-referral of the patients, e-transferring of the patient information and helping several other sectors of a hospital management system (e.g. finance, pharmacy, etc.). The presentation will overview the problem of e-Health strategies, emphasizing key principles that decision - makers should follow, so that the selection of activities, technologies and applications for e-health respond to national and international health priorities in the most efficient manner. Evidence – based suicidal scenarios are analyzed using statistical modeling to mine knowledge. Finally the performance of the DSS will be test on some test data.
The Solomon Islands HiT determines that the country’s health system has significant weaknesses but also considerable strengths. Despite the range and difficulty of issues facing policy-makers in the Solomon Islands, there have been significant achievements in health, including considerable progress in advancing population health status. The performance of the health system is positive, achieving high coverage, high satisfaction levels, and steady progress on health outcomes. Nonetheless, the country faces important health challenges that could undermine development gains made to date
The People’s Republic of China has made great achievements in improving health status over the past six decades, mainly due to the government’s commitment to health, provision of cost effective public health programmes, growing coverage of health financial protection mechanisms and investments in an extensive health-care delivery network.
This review outlines the main organizational, financing, human resources and service delivery features of the health-care system. Although there has been implement in overall health outcomes since the 1990’s the current levels are still below average for the country’s Pacific neighbors. The remoteness of the many rural communities has hampered improvements in health services. This is one of the major challenges that the country faces in order to achieve SDG heath targets by 2030. This Hits highlights steps taken to overcome challenges especially in the face of epidemiological change in disease burden that is slowly taking place in the country.
Armenian Association of Telemedicine Furthers eHealth ResearchPeter Killcommons
Founder and CEO of Medweb, a platform for telemedicine, Peter (Pete) Killcommons, MD, served as a keynote speaker at the first Armenian Telemedicine Congress in October 2011. Dr. Peter Killcommons donated a Medweb system to the conference hosts to assist in further development of medical communication services in Armenia.
Policy Brief: What Steps Are Countries Taking To Implement Pro-Poor Universal...HFG Project
Universal health coverage (UHC)—ensuring that everyone has access to quality, affordable health services when needed—can be a vehicle for improved equity, health, financial well-being, and economic development. In its 2013 report, Global Health 2035: A World Converging within a Generation, the Commission on Investing in Health made the case that pro-poor pathways towards UHC, which target the poor from the outset, are the most efficient way to achieve both improved health outcomes and increased financial protection (FP). Countries worldwide are now embarking on health system changes to move closer to achieving UHC, often with a clear pro-poor intent.
Much has been written about what steps countries have taken and are currently taking to: (1) set and expand guaranteed services, (2) develop health financing systems to fund guaranteed services and ensure FP, (3) ensure high-quality service availability and delivery, (4) improve governance and management of the health sector, and (5) strengthen other aspects of health systems to move closer to UHC. As background for a meeting on UHC implementation, held at the Rockefeller Foundation’s Bellagio Center, Italy, from 7–9 July 2015, we reviewed this body of literature, and conducted interviews with global UHC implementers and researchers. In this short policy brief, we synthesize the key messages from the literature and interviews.
This second edition of the health system review of Philippines shows the major changes that have occurred over the 7 years since the last review. Channelling of funds from sin tax to Health has shown unprecedented levels of finances are now available for UHC. PhilHealth has dramatically increased coverage of people as well as service providers that it works with from both government and non-government sectors. However major challenges remain; regional and socioeconomic disparities in the availability and accessibility of resources are prominent and there is a need to improve regulation of service providers. Philippines HiT reports on the current health system reforms undertaken including challenges of incorporating primary health care as in the overall health architecture of the country.
Universal health coverage (UHC)—ensuring that everyone has access to quality, affordable health services when needed—can be a vehicle for improved equity, health, financial well-being, and economic development. In its 2013 report, Global Health 2035, the Commission on Investing in Health (CIH) made the case that progressive (“pro-poor”) pathways towards UHC, which target the poor from the outset, are the most efficient way to achieve both improved health outcomes and increased financial protection (FP). Countries worldwide are now embarking on health system changes to move closer to achieving UHC, often with a clear pro-poor intent. While they can draw on guidance related to the technical aspects of UHC (the “what” of UHC), such as on service package design, there is less information on the “how” of UHC—that is, on how to maximize the chances of successful implementation.
Motivated by a shared interest in helping to close this information gap, a diverse international group of 21 practitioners and academics, including ministry of health officials and representatives of global health agencies and foundations, convened at The Rockefeller Foundation’s Bellagio Center for a three-day workshop from July 7–9, 2015. The participants shared their experiences of implementing UHC and discussed the limited evidence on how to implement UHC, focusing on a set of seven key “how” questions from across five domains of UHC.
The technologies of telehealth are advancing quickly as part of the ‘connected care’ revolution. Patients and health providers are ever more closely linked through real-time electronic tools. From digital imaging to allow remote viewing of CT scans, through to patient diagnosis, videoconferencing and monitoring, these tools could touch all aspects of the patient-provider relationship.
Much of the promise of telehealth is predicated on its ‘access’ benefits: the improved access of the patient to medical expertise regardless of location, and improved access of health providers to their patients, for the purpose of diagnosis, consultation and monitoring. Yet access to telehealth depends not only on telehealth technology. Policy frameworks must be modernised, communications infrastructures such as broadband and mobile network coverage must be improved, and skillsets – both of clinicians and patients – need to be strengthened. This briefing paper outlines three factors shaping the telehealth access environment: government readiness (e.g. legal and regulatory clarity and harmonisation, especially across states and borders), communications infrastructure, and skills.
Implementing Pro-Poor Universal Health CoverageHFG Project
From The Lancet Global Health: Countries worldwide are embarking on health system reforms that move them closer to UHC, in many cases with a clear pro-poor focus. Along the way, there is a wealth of guidance on the technical aspects of UHC, such as designing health service packages and developing health financing systems. However, there is very little practical guidance on how to implement these policies.
Motivated by a shared interest in helping to close this information gap, a diverse international group of 21 practitioners and academics, including ministry of health officials and representatives of global health agencies and foundations, convened at The Rockefeller Foundation’s Bellagio Center for a three-day workshop from July 7–9, 2015.
The participants shared their experiences of implementing UHC and discussed the limited evidence on how to implement UHC, focusing on a set of seven key “how” questions from across five domains of UHC.
This is primarily based on a chapter from our most recent publication.
I want to acknowledge the authors of the chapter:
Melisa Tan, Victoria Haldane, Sue-Anne Toh & Helena Legido-Quigley from NUS
Martin McKee from LSHTM
Summary of the current 4 main NCDs situation in Asia including risk factors
Examples of health system response
Challenges
El proyecto #FreeData quiere promover la innovación social en el sector sanitario a través de una plataforma de 'Big Data' aplicada al eHealth, para contribuir a un sistema sanitario más eficiente y con menos costes para la Administración. Éste es el fin de proyecto del Programa de Liderazgo Público en Emprendimiento e Innovación de Deusto Business School (con el impulso del Círculo de Empresarios y el apoyo de la Fundación Rafael del Pino). Presentamos este trabajo: Ana Lorenzo, Samuel Ruiz y Pablo Casado. Es un proyecto ficticio, basado en datos reales que provienen del benchmarking de diferentes estudios y análisis, y pone en valor productos ya existentes, como el caso exitoso de la Dirección General de eHealth de Telefónica.
Big Data in Healthcare Made Simple: Where It Stands Today and Where It’s GoingHealth Catalyst
Health system leaders have questions about big data: When will I need it? How should I prepare? What’s the best way to use it? It’s important to separate the hype of big data from the reality. Where big data stands in healthcare today is a far cry from where it will be in the future. Right now, the best use cases are in academic- or research-focused healthcare institutions. Most healthcare organizations are still tackling issues with their transactional databases and learning how to use those databases effectively. But soon—once the issues of expertise and security have been addressed—big data will play a huge role in care management, predictive analytics, prescriptive analytics, and genomics for everyday patients. The transition to big data will be easier if health systems adopt a late-binding approach to the data now.
Japan has made numerous achievements in health most notably the world’s highest life-expectancy in the past two decades, since its founding Universal Health Insurance System in 1961. However, ageing population with low-fertility rates, stagnating economy, increasing burden of NCDs and growing use of expensive technologies pose the critical challenges in service delivery and financial stability in health. Japan HiT reports current health system reforms undertaken and also recent discussion on paradigm shift to the new system as proposed in Japan Vision: Health Care 2035.
Environmental eHealth : A critical compenent of eHealth readiness assessment by Richard Scott, CEO & Principal
Consultant for NT Consulting, Editor - Journal ISfTeH, Canada
Electronic health (e-health) is an emerging research field that focuses on healthcare based in emerging information and communication technologies. Researchers on e-health have been working on database management systems to store and retrieve electronically the health records, conducting e-referral of the patients, e-transferring of the patient information and helping several other sectors of a hospital management system (e.g. finance, pharmacy, etc.). The presentation will overview the problem of e-Health strategies, emphasizing key principles that decision - makers should follow, so that the selection of activities, technologies and applications for e-health respond to national and international health priorities in the most efficient manner. Evidence – based suicidal scenarios are analyzed using statistical modeling to mine knowledge. Finally the performance of the DSS will be test on some test data.
The Solomon Islands HiT determines that the country’s health system has significant weaknesses but also considerable strengths. Despite the range and difficulty of issues facing policy-makers in the Solomon Islands, there have been significant achievements in health, including considerable progress in advancing population health status. The performance of the health system is positive, achieving high coverage, high satisfaction levels, and steady progress on health outcomes. Nonetheless, the country faces important health challenges that could undermine development gains made to date
The People’s Republic of China has made great achievements in improving health status over the past six decades, mainly due to the government’s commitment to health, provision of cost effective public health programmes, growing coverage of health financial protection mechanisms and investments in an extensive health-care delivery network.
This review outlines the main organizational, financing, human resources and service delivery features of the health-care system. Although there has been implement in overall health outcomes since the 1990’s the current levels are still below average for the country’s Pacific neighbors. The remoteness of the many rural communities has hampered improvements in health services. This is one of the major challenges that the country faces in order to achieve SDG heath targets by 2030. This Hits highlights steps taken to overcome challenges especially in the face of epidemiological change in disease burden that is slowly taking place in the country.
Armenian Association of Telemedicine Furthers eHealth ResearchPeter Killcommons
Founder and CEO of Medweb, a platform for telemedicine, Peter (Pete) Killcommons, MD, served as a keynote speaker at the first Armenian Telemedicine Congress in October 2011. Dr. Peter Killcommons donated a Medweb system to the conference hosts to assist in further development of medical communication services in Armenia.
Policy Brief: What Steps Are Countries Taking To Implement Pro-Poor Universal...HFG Project
Universal health coverage (UHC)—ensuring that everyone has access to quality, affordable health services when needed—can be a vehicle for improved equity, health, financial well-being, and economic development. In its 2013 report, Global Health 2035: A World Converging within a Generation, the Commission on Investing in Health made the case that pro-poor pathways towards UHC, which target the poor from the outset, are the most efficient way to achieve both improved health outcomes and increased financial protection (FP). Countries worldwide are now embarking on health system changes to move closer to achieving UHC, often with a clear pro-poor intent.
Much has been written about what steps countries have taken and are currently taking to: (1) set and expand guaranteed services, (2) develop health financing systems to fund guaranteed services and ensure FP, (3) ensure high-quality service availability and delivery, (4) improve governance and management of the health sector, and (5) strengthen other aspects of health systems to move closer to UHC. As background for a meeting on UHC implementation, held at the Rockefeller Foundation’s Bellagio Center, Italy, from 7–9 July 2015, we reviewed this body of literature, and conducted interviews with global UHC implementers and researchers. In this short policy brief, we synthesize the key messages from the literature and interviews.
This second edition of the health system review of Philippines shows the major changes that have occurred over the 7 years since the last review. Channelling of funds from sin tax to Health has shown unprecedented levels of finances are now available for UHC. PhilHealth has dramatically increased coverage of people as well as service providers that it works with from both government and non-government sectors. However major challenges remain; regional and socioeconomic disparities in the availability and accessibility of resources are prominent and there is a need to improve regulation of service providers. Philippines HiT reports on the current health system reforms undertaken including challenges of incorporating primary health care as in the overall health architecture of the country.
Universal health coverage (UHC)—ensuring that everyone has access to quality, affordable health services when needed—can be a vehicle for improved equity, health, financial well-being, and economic development. In its 2013 report, Global Health 2035, the Commission on Investing in Health (CIH) made the case that progressive (“pro-poor”) pathways towards UHC, which target the poor from the outset, are the most efficient way to achieve both improved health outcomes and increased financial protection (FP). Countries worldwide are now embarking on health system changes to move closer to achieving UHC, often with a clear pro-poor intent. While they can draw on guidance related to the technical aspects of UHC (the “what” of UHC), such as on service package design, there is less information on the “how” of UHC—that is, on how to maximize the chances of successful implementation.
Motivated by a shared interest in helping to close this information gap, a diverse international group of 21 practitioners and academics, including ministry of health officials and representatives of global health agencies and foundations, convened at The Rockefeller Foundation’s Bellagio Center for a three-day workshop from July 7–9, 2015. The participants shared their experiences of implementing UHC and discussed the limited evidence on how to implement UHC, focusing on a set of seven key “how” questions from across five domains of UHC.
The technologies of telehealth are advancing quickly as part of the ‘connected care’ revolution. Patients and health providers are ever more closely linked through real-time electronic tools. From digital imaging to allow remote viewing of CT scans, through to patient diagnosis, videoconferencing and monitoring, these tools could touch all aspects of the patient-provider relationship.
Much of the promise of telehealth is predicated on its ‘access’ benefits: the improved access of the patient to medical expertise regardless of location, and improved access of health providers to their patients, for the purpose of diagnosis, consultation and monitoring. Yet access to telehealth depends not only on telehealth technology. Policy frameworks must be modernised, communications infrastructures such as broadband and mobile network coverage must be improved, and skillsets – both of clinicians and patients – need to be strengthened. This briefing paper outlines three factors shaping the telehealth access environment: government readiness (e.g. legal and regulatory clarity and harmonisation, especially across states and borders), communications infrastructure, and skills.
Implementing Pro-Poor Universal Health CoverageHFG Project
From The Lancet Global Health: Countries worldwide are embarking on health system reforms that move them closer to UHC, in many cases with a clear pro-poor focus. Along the way, there is a wealth of guidance on the technical aspects of UHC, such as designing health service packages and developing health financing systems. However, there is very little practical guidance on how to implement these policies.
Motivated by a shared interest in helping to close this information gap, a diverse international group of 21 practitioners and academics, including ministry of health officials and representatives of global health agencies and foundations, convened at The Rockefeller Foundation’s Bellagio Center for a three-day workshop from July 7–9, 2015.
The participants shared their experiences of implementing UHC and discussed the limited evidence on how to implement UHC, focusing on a set of seven key “how” questions from across five domains of UHC.
This is primarily based on a chapter from our most recent publication.
I want to acknowledge the authors of the chapter:
Melisa Tan, Victoria Haldane, Sue-Anne Toh & Helena Legido-Quigley from NUS
Martin McKee from LSHTM
Summary of the current 4 main NCDs situation in Asia including risk factors
Examples of health system response
Challenges
El proyecto #FreeData quiere promover la innovación social en el sector sanitario a través de una plataforma de 'Big Data' aplicada al eHealth, para contribuir a un sistema sanitario más eficiente y con menos costes para la Administración. Éste es el fin de proyecto del Programa de Liderazgo Público en Emprendimiento e Innovación de Deusto Business School (con el impulso del Círculo de Empresarios y el apoyo de la Fundación Rafael del Pino). Presentamos este trabajo: Ana Lorenzo, Samuel Ruiz y Pablo Casado. Es un proyecto ficticio, basado en datos reales que provienen del benchmarking de diferentes estudios y análisis, y pone en valor productos ya existentes, como el caso exitoso de la Dirección General de eHealth de Telefónica.
Big Data in Healthcare Made Simple: Where It Stands Today and Where It’s GoingHealth Catalyst
Health system leaders have questions about big data: When will I need it? How should I prepare? What’s the best way to use it? It’s important to separate the hype of big data from the reality. Where big data stands in healthcare today is a far cry from where it will be in the future. Right now, the best use cases are in academic- or research-focused healthcare institutions. Most healthcare organizations are still tackling issues with their transactional databases and learning how to use those databases effectively. But soon—once the issues of expertise and security have been addressed—big data will play a huge role in care management, predictive analytics, prescriptive analytics, and genomics for everyday patients. The transition to big data will be easier if health systems adopt a late-binding approach to the data now.
A l'occasion de la première journée eHealth du 7 juin 2013, Prof. Henning Müller et Prof. Michael Schumacher ont présenté les projets de recherche eHealth de notre institut.
Posibilidades que las TICs ofrecen en el campo de la sanidad.Rafael Pardo
Presentación correspondiente a la ponencia que expuse el 20 de abril de 2012 en el trascurso del Congreso de Enfermería Quirúrgica organizado por la SEECir en Córdoba.
A paper delivered at the HELINA 2009 on financially sustaining eHealth projects in Africa. Especially moving beyond donor-funded projects to functional and geographical mainstreaming
eSalud / eHealth: dinamizando el cambio de modelo de la sanidadCésar Alonso Peña
Presentación de César Alonso Peña en la que se explica cómo la crisis y las nuevas necesidades de los protagonistas de la salud (médicos, pacientes, pagadores, provisión) están forzando un cambio de modelo en la asistencia sanitaria. Este cambio de modelo, ofrece múltiples oportunidades si utilizamos la eSalud como facilitador del cambio y como herramienta para innovar de forma eficiente. Su utilización facilitará un nuevo modelo más sostenible en el largo plazo.
Le Valais est un terreau fertile pour le développement du eHealth. En effet, les savoir-faire dans les domaines de la santé et des technologies de l’information (ICT) y sont très développés. Le Forum The Ark du 29 novembre a été l’occasion de présenter ces savoir-faire. A cette occasion, Prof. Dr Henning Müller a présenté le Khresmoi, projet piloté par l'Institut informatique de gestion de la HES-SO Valais.
This is an assignment for ITTP Special Topic in IT Engineering. Within this presentation, I try to propose e-health as term project.
E-health is important for Indonesia.
Extending Health Care Services to Rural Communities in West AfricaOLOYEDE Abdulkarim
This presentation is targeted at Policymakers and mobile operators in developing countries. The aim of the presentation is to show how mobile phone network can be used to improve healthcare delivery in Rural communities
ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT OF THE LEVEL OF EFFECTIVENESS OF PRIMARY HEALTHCARE SERVI...JobOpue1
his study examined the level of effectiveness of primary healthcare services in Cross River State (CRS). The data generated were analyzed using the t-test of mean difference and the confidence interval analysis. The results showed that there was a disparity in access to healthcare services between the Northern and Central senatorial districts, while there was no disparity in the level of accessibility to healthcare services between the Northern and Southern and the Central and Southern districts. There was no disparity in the level of government funding and management of healthcare services between the three senatorial districts, but there was a disparity in the level of infrastructural amenities distributed among the three senatorial districts. The government should increase its budgetary allocation for healthcare in line with the World Health Organisation’s 15 per cent of the total budget benchmark to boost the effectiveness of primary healthcare services, among others was recommended.
Importance of Community Health Strategy (CHS) in attaining health goals (MNCH...REACHOUTCONSORTIUMSLIDES
Presentation given at the USAID SQALE Symposium, Bridging the Quality Gap - Strengthening Quality Improvement in Community Health Services, by S. N. Njoroge on behalf of the Kenyan Ministry of Health. http://usaidsqale.reachoutconsortium.org/
HEALTH SITUATION The population of the country has incr.docxAASTHA76
HEALTH SITUATION
The population of the country has increased by 45.8% in the past 25 years, reaching 29.9 million in
2015. It is estimated that 17.5% of the population lives in rural settings (2012), 17.2% of the
population is between the ages of 15 and 24 years (2015) and life expectancy at birth is 76 years
(2012). The literacy rate for youth (15 to 24 years) is 99.2%, for total adults 94.4% (2013), and for
adult females 91.4% (2012).
The burden of disease (2012) attributable to communicable diseases is 12.6%, noncommunicable
diseases 78.0% and injuries 9.4%. The share of out-of-pocket expenditure was 19.8% in 2013 and
the health workforce density is 26.5 physicians and 53.73 nu rses and midwives per 10 000
population (2014).
HEALTH POLICIES AND SYSTEMS
The National Transformation Program 2020 identifies interventions for health system
strengthening, health promotion and control of noncommunicable diseases, control of
communicable diseases, health security, and improving partnerships for health development. In
addition, the National Transformation Program 2020 aims to improve the planning, production
and management of the health workforce. It has also prioritized the growing private sector with a
focus on better regulation and public–private sector partnerships. Promoting health in all policies
and greater intersectoral collaboration at national and subnational levels have been identified as
national priorities for the current planning cycle. Decentralization needs strengthening and the
strategy has identified mechanisms for empowering the subnational level. Capacity-building and
greater investments are other interventions outlined in the National Transformation Program
2020. The strategy also includes the strengthening of the monitoring and evaluation of national
health plans, using a user-friendly set of indicators. The health system is largely funded through
the government budget, which is mainly financed by oil revenues. However, due to the drop in oil
revenues, there is a risk that the decrease in national revenues will adversely affect national
expenditure on health. Identifying alternative sources of funding such as cost -sharing and
premium payments or implementation of health insurance is therefore advised. In addition, the
private sector needs to introduce some sort of social insurance.
The Ministry of Health provides primary health care services through a network of health care
centres, hospitals and primary health care facilities. The network of health infrastructure has
improved the access of populations in remote areas to health services and a referral system
provides curative care for all members of society from the level of general practitioners and family
physicians at centres to advanced specialist curative services in general and specialist hospitals.
New national policies and strategies for primary health care have been developed that are patient
centred and fo.
Infectious minds canadian institutes of health research, international infect...Gordon Otieno Odundo
Canadian Institutes of Health Research, International Infectious Disease and Global Health Training Programme (CIHR, IID & GHTP).This is a scholarship program run across four countries: Canada, Colombia, Kenya and India where advanced level students (PhD, Post Doctoral and Clinical fellows) undertake additional training on Infectious Diseases all geared towards being experts in matters pertaining to Global Health. Every month an 'Infectious Minds' sessionis held for two hours via a videoconference link across the four sites. On 15th May 2014 Gordon Otieno Odundo was the Guest Speaker presenting on infectious diseases in children the venue was at the University of Nairobi Institute of Tropical and Infectious Diseases, College of Health Sciences, Kenyatta National Hospital. The audience was primarily Doctoral (PhD) and Post-Doctoral students across the four sites; from Basic Science and Social Science disciplines.
website: http://www.iidandghtp.com/
Dr Rajeev Rao Eashwari speaks on A progressive Healthcare industry- How far has Africa come, the pitfalls and the milestones, at Healthcare Innovation Summit Africa 2022.
Mesa rendonda "Redes Sociales en el Ámbito de la Salud" - Sevilla, 12 abril 2011. Patrocinada por el Observatorio para la Calidad de la Formación en Salud y la Caedra Telefónica de la Universidad de Sevilla
Perceptions and attitudes toward virtual-reality medical training: The Ann My...Francisco J Grajales III
Medical education is a discipline where science, practice and art meet to with one common goal - to improve the quality of life of patients and save lives. Since Socrates and Galen’s time, medical professionals have gathered together to interact and share their knowledge and practical experience to become better health professionals. Today, the Social Web has changed how humans interact, think, learn and simulate. Unfortunately however, medical training remains dispersed, often varying significantly even within the same geographical regions.
Second Life (SL) is the most prevalent 3-D virtual reality world on the Internet. With over 18 million users and a resident population that logged 124 million user hours during Q1 2009, SL has applications that extend from virtual reality to real-life, particularly in the field of medical education. The Ann Myers Medical Centre (AMMC) is a virtual hospital and collaborating centre founded by Dr. Ann Buchanan to explore real life health professional training using 3-D worlds. Constructed in 2006, the AMMC allows medical personnel from around the world to present clinical cases, interact, comment on novel emerging public health problems (i.e. swine flu) and perform real-life clinical teaching in the form of presentations, medical simulations or grand rounds -all foundations of interdisciplinary medical training.
Using an audience response system, presenters and audience members will collectively explore perceptions and attitudes toward virtual-reality medical training, including challenges and barriers. Presenters will also provide a live tour and simulation of a typical “grand rounds teaching session" with the virtual attendance of medical professionals from around the globe.
E-Government and E-Health Strategies by Mrs. Veronica Boateng,Director, Application Systems Ghana Information and Communications Technology Directorate (GICTeD)
Public Health Informatics in Africa Examples from IDRC supported projects in ...Francisco J Grajales III
Public Health Informatics in Africa Examples from IDRC supported projects in Africa By Mrs Ramata Molo Thioune, IDRC Senior Program Officer-Dakar/Senegal
Quality and safety of health information on the Internet: Who decides and how? Role of standards, consumer education and media literacy by Dr.Gunther Eysenbach
Quality and safety of health information on the Internet: Who decides and ho...Francisco J Grajales III
Quality and safety of health information on the Internet: Who decides and how? Role of standards, consumer education and media literacy by Dr.Gunther Eysenbach
Quality and safety of health information on the Internet: Who decides and ho...Francisco J Grajales III
Quality and safety of health information on the Internet: Who decides and how? Role of standards, consumer education and media literacy by Dr.Gunther Eysenbach
Quality and safety of health information on the Internet: Who decides and ho...Francisco J Grajales III
Quality and safety of health information on the Internet: Who decides and how? Role of standards, consumer education and media literacy by Dr.Gunther Eysenbach
Quality and safety of health information on the Internet: Who decides and ho...Francisco J Grajales III
Quality and safety of health information on the Internet: Who decides and how? Role of standards, consumer education and media literacy by Dr.Gunther Eysenbach
Quality and safety of health information on the Internet: Who decides and ho...Francisco J Grajales III
Quality and safety of health information on the Internet: Who decides and how? Role of standards, consumer education and media literacy by Dr.Gunther Eysenbach
These simplified slides by Dr. Sidra Arshad present an overview of the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract.
Learning objectives:
1. Enlist the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract
2. Briefly explain how these functions are carried out
3. Discuss the significance of dead space
4. Differentiate between minute ventilation and alveolar ventilation
5. Describe the cough and sneeze reflexes
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 39, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 34, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
3. Chapter 17, Human Physiology by Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
4. Non-respiratory functions of the lungs https://academic.oup.com/bjaed/article/13/3/98/278874
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HEALTHCARE.pdfAnujkumaranit
Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. It encompasses tasks such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving, perception, and language understanding. AI technologies are revolutionizing various fields, from healthcare to finance, by enabling machines to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence.
Anti ulcer drugs and their Advance pharmacology ||
Anti-ulcer drugs are medications used to prevent and treat ulcers in the stomach and upper part of the small intestine (duodenal ulcers). These ulcers are often caused by an imbalance between stomach acid and the mucosal lining, which protects the stomach lining.
||Scope: Overview of various classes of anti-ulcer drugs, their mechanisms of action, indications, side effects, and clinical considerations.
Flu Vaccine Alert in Bangalore Karnatakaaddon Scans
As flu season approaches, health officials in Bangalore, Karnataka, are urging residents to get their flu vaccinations. The seasonal flu, while common, can lead to severe health complications, particularly for vulnerable populations such as young children, the elderly, and those with underlying health conditions.
Dr. Vidisha Kumari, a leading epidemiologist in Bangalore, emphasizes the importance of getting vaccinated. "The flu vaccine is our best defense against the influenza virus. It not only protects individuals but also helps prevent the spread of the virus in our communities," he says.
This year, the flu season is expected to coincide with a potential increase in other respiratory illnesses. The Karnataka Health Department has launched an awareness campaign highlighting the significance of flu vaccinations. They have set up multiple vaccination centers across Bangalore, making it convenient for residents to receive their shots.
To encourage widespread vaccination, the government is also collaborating with local schools, workplaces, and community centers to facilitate vaccination drives. Special attention is being given to ensuring that the vaccine is accessible to all, including marginalized communities who may have limited access to healthcare.
Residents are reminded that the flu vaccine is safe and effective. Common side effects are mild and may include soreness at the injection site, mild fever, or muscle aches. These side effects are generally short-lived and far less severe than the flu itself.
Healthcare providers are also stressing the importance of continuing COVID-19 precautions. Wearing masks, practicing good hand hygiene, and maintaining social distancing are still crucial, especially in crowded places.
Protect yourself and your loved ones by getting vaccinated. Together, we can help keep Bangalore healthy and safe this flu season. For more information on vaccination centers and schedules, residents can visit the Karnataka Health Department’s official website or follow their social media pages.
Stay informed, stay safe, and get your flu shot today!
Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...VarunMahajani
Disruption of blood supply to lung alveoli due to blockage of one or more pulmonary blood vessels is called as Pulmonary thromboembolism. In this presentation we will discuss its causes, types and its management in depth.
Title: Sense of Taste
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the structure and function of taste buds.
Describe the relationship between the taste threshold and taste index of common substances.
Explain the chemical basis and signal transduction of taste perception for each type of primary taste sensation.
Recognize different abnormalities of taste perception and their causes.
Key Topics:
Significance of Taste Sensation:
Differentiation between pleasant and harmful food
Influence on behavior
Selection of food based on metabolic needs
Receptors of Taste:
Taste buds on the tongue
Influence of sense of smell, texture of food, and pain stimulation (e.g., by pepper)
Primary and Secondary Taste Sensations:
Primary taste sensations: Sweet, Sour, Salty, Bitter, Umami
Chemical basis and signal transduction mechanisms for each taste
Taste Threshold and Index:
Taste threshold values for Sweet (sucrose), Salty (NaCl), Sour (HCl), and Bitter (Quinine)
Taste index relationship: Inversely proportional to taste threshold
Taste Blindness:
Inability to taste certain substances, particularly thiourea compounds
Example: Phenylthiocarbamide
Structure and Function of Taste Buds:
Composition: Epithelial cells, Sustentacular/Supporting cells, Taste cells, Basal cells
Features: Taste pores, Taste hairs/microvilli, and Taste nerve fibers
Location of Taste Buds:
Found in papillae of the tongue (Fungiform, Circumvallate, Foliate)
Also present on the palate, tonsillar pillars, epiglottis, and proximal esophagus
Mechanism of Taste Stimulation:
Interaction of taste substances with receptors on microvilli
Signal transduction pathways for Umami, Sweet, Bitter, Sour, and Salty tastes
Taste Sensitivity and Adaptation:
Decrease in sensitivity with age
Rapid adaptation of taste sensation
Role of Saliva in Taste:
Dissolution of tastants to reach receptors
Washing away the stimulus
Taste Preferences and Aversions:
Mechanisms behind taste preference and aversion
Influence of receptors and neural pathways
Impact of Sensory Nerve Damage:
Degeneration of taste buds if the sensory nerve fiber is cut
Abnormalities of Taste Detection:
Conditions: Ageusia, Hypogeusia, Dysgeusia (parageusia)
Causes: Nerve damage, neurological disorders, infections, poor oral hygiene, adverse drug effects, deficiencies, aging, tobacco use, altered neurotransmitter levels
Neurotransmitters and Taste Threshold:
Effects of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) on taste sensitivity
Supertasters:
25% of the population with heightened sensitivity to taste, especially bitterness
Increased number of fungiform papillae
micro teaching on communication m.sc nursing.pdfAnurag Sharma
Microteaching is a unique model of practice teaching. It is a viable instrument for the. desired change in the teaching behavior or the behavior potential which, in specified types of real. classroom situations, tends to facilitate the achievement of specified types of objectives.
New Directions in Targeted Therapeutic Approaches for Older Adults With Mantl...i3 Health
i3 Health is pleased to make the speaker slides from this activity available for use as a non-accredited self-study or teaching resource.
This slide deck presented by Dr. Kami Maddocks, Professor-Clinical in the Division of Hematology and
Associate Division Director for Ambulatory Operations
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, will provide insight into new directions in targeted therapeutic approaches for older adults with mantle cell lymphoma.
STATEMENT OF NEED
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) accounting for 5% to 7% of all lymphomas. Its prognosis ranges from indolent disease that does not require treatment for years to very aggressive disease, which is associated with poor survival (Silkenstedt et al, 2021). Typically, MCL is diagnosed at advanced stage and in older patients who cannot tolerate intensive therapy (NCCN, 2022). Although recent advances have slightly increased remission rates, recurrence and relapse remain very common, leading to a median overall survival between 3 and 6 years (LLS, 2021). Though there are several effective options, progress is still needed towards establishing an accepted frontline approach for MCL (Castellino et al, 2022). Treatment selection and management of MCL are complicated by the heterogeneity of prognosis, advanced age and comorbidities of patients, and lack of an established standard approach for treatment, making it vital that clinicians be familiar with the latest research and advances in this area. In this activity chaired by Michael Wang, MD, Professor in the Department of Lymphoma & Myeloma at MD Anderson Cancer Center, expert faculty will discuss prognostic factors informing treatment, the promising results of recent trials in new therapeutic approaches, and the implications of treatment resistance in therapeutic selection for MCL.
Target Audience
Hematology/oncology fellows, attending faculty, and other health care professionals involved in the treatment of patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
Learning Objectives
1.) Identify clinical and biological prognostic factors that can guide treatment decision making for older adults with MCL
2.) Evaluate emerging data on targeted therapeutic approaches for treatment-naive and relapsed/refractory MCL and their applicability to older adults
3.) Assess mechanisms of resistance to targeted therapies for MCL and their implications for treatment selection
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/lK81BzxMqdo
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/Ve4P0COk9OI
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar leads (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Ve...kevinkariuki227
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Ve...
eHealth : the promise of ICT for improving health in Africa
1. eHealth : the promise of ICT for improving health in Africa Prof. S. Yunkap Kwankam Executive Director International Society for Telemedicine and eHealth (ISfTeH)
2. Focus of health investment should be on improving sector productivity, cannot just increase funding The most effective way to improve productivity is to improve health systems Source: Nicholas C. Petris Center on Health Care Markets & Consumer Welfare (UC Berkeley), WHO, A Handbook of Cultural Economics (James Heilbrun) Level of HC spending is a function of GDP/capita regardless of external funding Health spend per capita (2005) GDP PPP per capita (2005) R 2 = 0.94
3. Effectiveness of health spending widely variable Health outcomes not tightly linked to income level Variation in health outcomes highlights considerable room for improvement of inefficient and ineffective health systems Source: WHO GDP PPP per capita (2005) Log GDP/Capita (PPP) vs Childhood (<5) Mortality Childhood (<5) Mortality (per 1000) Country A Country B Country Y Country X Countries with similar health outcomes but very different profiles Countries with similar profiles but very different health outcomes
6. Countries with a critical shortage of health service providers (doctors, nurses and midwives)
7.
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11. Africa Health Infoway- an organizing framework An integrated district health network for Africa AUC's Pan-Africa eNetwork project eAfrica Commission's eSchools project Millennium villages etc