This document provides sample questions, answers and vocabulary related to education. It includes 6 sample questions about different education topics, such as free public education, how well schools prepare students, and pressure on students. It then gives a list of useful vocabulary words for discussing schools, university, and linking expressions. An example answer is provided that discusses free state education in the respondent's country.
New Education Policy was launched on Wednesday, July 29. Earlier, in the afternoon the Union cabinet approved the policy that aims to overhaul the country’s education system. Union Ministers for Information and Broadcasting (I&B)Prakash Javadekar and Human Resource Development (HRD) and Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank, made the announcement on the NEP- 2020. Earlier on May 1, Prime Minister Narendra Modi had reviewed the NEP- 2020, for which draft was prepared by a panel of experts led by former Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) chief K Kasturirangan. The NEP 2020 aims at making “India a global knowledge superpower”.The new academic session will begin in September-October – the delay is due to the unprecedented coronavirus disease (Covid-19) outbreak – and the government aims to introduce the policy before the new session kicks in
National Education Policy (NEP) has been approved by the Cabinet has been presented by Union Ministers "Prakash Javadekar" and "Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank" in the cabinet briefing.A (5+3+3+4) curricular and pedagogical structure had been proposed based on the cognitive-developmental stages of the children rather than their age. This further divides the K12 years into Foundational Stage (age 3-8 yrs): 3 years of pre-primary plus Grades 1-2, Preparatory Stage (8-11 years): Grades 3-5, Middle Stage (11-14 years): Grades 6-8 and Secondary Stage (14-18 years): Grades 9-12. The NEP also aims to create a new highest regulating body, the Rashtriya Shiksha Aayog or National Education Commission, that would be headed by the Prime Minister of India.
Technology can be the great equalizer in a classroom with diverse learners. Whereas teachers can find it difficult to differentiate instruction for 30+ students in one class, all with different needs and abilities, “assistive technology” (devices and software to assist students with disabilities) can often help teachers personalize lessons and skills enhancement to each child. Children with learning disabilities often have better technology skills than their teachers and are drawn to computers and other gadgets, so using them in the classroom makes perfect sense. For children with physical disabilities, technology can give access to learning opportunities previously closed to them. E-readers help students turn book pages without applying dexterity, and voice adaptive software can help students answer questions without needing to write. Computers are engaging and more advanced than the typical modified lesson allows. The widely-used teacher education textbook Educating Exceptional Children has a special section in each chapter focused on assistive technology explaining how it is used with exceptionalities ranging from giftedness to autism.
This placement test is intended to produce a profile of the learner’s knowledge in English in order to identify the learner’s ‘cut-off point’. This cut-off point would be the point in the New Cutting Edge series, where learning should begin.
1. Education
Part 2 – sample question
Describe a teacher that had a positive influence on you.
You should say:
- what subject this teacher taught
- how long he/she was your teacher
- what positive attributes this teacher had
and explain why you remember this teacher in particular.
Part 3 – sample questions
1. Is there a system of free state education in your country?
2. Do you think school and university prepares young people adequately
for real life?
3. Do you think there is too much pressure on young people at school
these days?
4. Do you agree that there is too much emphasis on formal testing?
5. Have there been significant changes in schooling methods in your
country in recent years?
6. Do you think schools provide enough careers advice to young people?
Useful Vocabulary
School
- nursery / primary / secondary schools / education
- state school / private school
- boarding school
- all girls / all boys school
- to go to / attend school
- the curriculum
- extra-curricular activities
- school trips
- to sit / do / take an exam
- to resit / retake an exam
- to revise (for an exam)
- to pass / to fail an exam
- to get exam results
- to get qualifications / to be qualified
- to leave school / a school-leaver
- to drop out of school / to be a dropout
2. - to study for [a qualification / an exam]
- to be academic / to be an all-rounder
University
- tertiary / higher education
- colleges of higher education / technical colleges / universities
- to apply for a course
- to get an (un)conditional offer
- to do a course in [subject]
- halls of residence / student accommodation
- student union / student body
- an undergraduate
- a graduation ceremony
- to get a university degree / a Masters / a Doctorate (Phd)
- to graduate from university / to graduate in [subject]
- a university graduate
- a postgraduate student / course
- to do a postgraduate course / a Masters / a PhD (Doctorate)
- to be a qualified [job title]
- to qualify in [subject]
- to take a gap year
- to drop out of university
Useful Linking Expressions
Introducing a contrast
However, …
Nevertheless, …
On the one hand …. but on the other hand …
Although …
Despite …
But, …
Sample Answer
Qu.1 Is there a system of free state education in your country?
In my country there is a state education system offering free education for
children from 3-18, although parents still have to pay for food, materials,
school trips and other extra-curricular activities. This is only one part of the
system, however, because there are also private schools and semi-private
schools, which are partly funded by the state. So on the one hand it appears
that we do have free state education, but in actual fact it isn’t available to
everyone because places are limited.