EDUCATING PRODUCERS ON THE BENEFITS OF GROWING PRIMOCANE FRUITING BLACKBERRIES
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An educational program was developed by Ohio State University to promote awareness of primocane fruiting blackberries among Ohio fruit growers. Field trials of various primocane varieties have been established at OSU research stations to demonstrate their vegetative and fruiting habits to over 400 growers through field days, presentations, and tours. Primocane fruiting blackberries produce fruit on first-year canes and can eliminate losses from spring frost damage experienced by traditional floricane varieties. Future programs will focus on comparing the economic impacts of primocane versus floricane production systems through budgets and yield data from the demonstration plots.
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![EDUCATING PRODUCERS ON THE BENEFITS OF GROWING PRIMOCANE FRUITING BLACKBERRIES Brown*, M.V. 1 , Wright, S.R. 2 and Prochaska, S.C. 3 1 Assistant Professor/Small Fruit Crop Specialist, Ohio State University South Centers, 1864 Shyville Rd., Piketon, Ohio 45661 2 Horticulture Specialist, Ohio State University South Centers, 1864 Shyville Rd., Piketon, Ohio 45661 3 Associate Professor/Extension Educator, Ohio State University Extension, Crawford County, 117 E. Mansfield, Bucyrus, Ohio 44820 Abstract An educational program has been developed through Ohio State University South Centers and Ohio State University Extension to promote awareness among fruit growers in Ohio about the benefits of growing primocane fruiting blackberries. Blackberry growers have experienced several years of poor fruit production due to late spring frosts that have either severely reduced or eliminated fruit production. The University of Arkansas has over the last 13 years developed new erect blackberries that produce fruit on the first year growth (primocanes). Field trials of primocane fruiting blackberries have been established at the OSU South Centers in south central Ohio and at the OSU Unger Farm in north central Ohio. These trials serve as key educational demonstration plots to train fruit growers about primocane bearing blackberry vegetative and fruiting habits. More than 400 growers have received hands-on educational programs on primocane fruiting blackberry production by attending six (6) field nights at OSU South Centers and OSU Unger Farm, two (2) update presentations at the Ohio Produce Growers and Marketers Association annual meetings, and ten (10) individual tours at OSU South Centers. Field demonstration trials can serve as valuable tools for instructing growers on primocane fruiting blackberry production practices. Additional information on production inputs and potential profit will be provided to growers as new data is gathered from the research plots. Extension personnel can use demonstration fruit trials, grower talks and power point handouts to instruct their local fruit growers on the benefits of growing primocane fruiting blackberries in areas that are prone to mild to severe spring frosts. Program Background Ohio blackberry growers have experienced several years of poor fruit production due to winter injury or spring frost damage on floricanes. Blackberries are biennial cane producing plants, where primocanes grow in the first season and become fruit producing floricanes in the second year. However, primocane fruiting blackberries are genetically able to produce fruit, eliminating the need for floricanes (Fig. 1). ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Primocane Fruiting Plant Material The University of Arkansas has over the last 13 years developed a breeding program (Prime-Ark™) for primocane fruiting erect blackberries. Prime-Jim® and Prime-Jan® were the first varieties released, and additional selections under evaluation include APF-27, APF-40, APF-41, APF-45, APF-46, APF-52, APF-77, APF-116, and APF-2241. Extension Outreach Growers received hands-on educational training through demonstration field trials, grower talks and power point presentations (Fig. 2). Small fruit producers were taught about the production aspects of the primocane fruiting system being developed for erect blackberries. Field trials have been successfully used at the OSU South Centers, Piketon and the OSU Unger Farm, Bucyrus to train small fruit growers about primocane bearing blackberries. Future Programs Educational programs will focus on the economic impact of primocane blackberry fruit production in Ohio. Economic budgets will be developed for growers to compare floricane and primocane fruiting systems. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Fig. 1 ‘Prime-Jim ® ,’ U of A. Fig. 2 Growers learn about primocane blackberries on field tours.](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/primocane-poster-1220374917198400-8/85/EDUCATING-PRODUCERS-ON-THE-BENEFITS-OF-GROWING-PRIMOCANE-FRUITING-BLACKBERRIES-1-320.jpg)
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Getting online information to come to you nacaa 2012
Today we face a problem, not of information scarcity, but an over abundance of information. Getting useful online information to flow to you is critical to keep pace with the explosion of online knowledge.
We often find reliable and interesting sources of information, but find it difficult to keep returning to see what’s been posted recently. RSS feeds and feed readers help deliver up-to-date content from the sources you choose. This session will explain what an RSS feed is, and how you can use a feed reader to aggregate all these updates in one, easy to read, place - and keep them out of your inbox.
Presented by Anne Adrian and John Dorner
Petty gis2012
Teen 4-H members in Unicoi County, TN are using GPS and GIS technology to map local natural resources and increase outdoor recreation in the area. Their projects include mapping sections of the Appalachian Trail, storm drains, and recycling centers. Through these projects, over 70 youth have hiked over 8 miles while improving skills in teamwork, communication, conservation, and technology. Their maps have won awards and been presented at conferences, and have helped promote the county as an outdoor destination.
A gsploration nacaa 2012 poster
1) AGsploration is a science curriculum for Maryland middle school students focusing on agriculture, the environment, and nutrition.
2) The curriculum includes 22 peer-reviewed lesson plans and hands-on activities aligned with Maryland standards.
3) In 2011, 55 teen volunteers were trained to teach the curriculum through their schools, communities, and 4-H programs, reaching over 3,500 youth through 159 lessons.
Yutzy, nacaa2012, Poster
This program aimed to educate dairy producers on best milking practices to decrease somatic cell count (SCC) and increase profitability. Over 300 producers participated in one-day workshops covering milking procedures, facility sanitation, and mastitis detection. A follow-up survey found that 89% of participants implemented new practices like using strip cups and milking gloves. 83% saw reduced SCC, averaging a decrease of 162,000 cells. This led to estimated increased profits of $4,000-$7,000 per farm through improved milk quality and production. The workshops were effective at teaching producers to adopt standardized operating procedures.
Greenhalgh noxious weed poster for nacaa 2012
The Tooele County Weed Board worked with the Goshute Tribe to control noxious weeds and establish new seeding on 80 acres of tribal land. Weed control efforts over 2009-2010 using herbicides reduced problem weeds like knapweed and thistle. In 2010, 48 round bales were harvested from 20 acres, worth $3,069. After reseeding with grasses in 2010 and continued weed control in 2011, 110 round bales were harvested from the same 20 acres in 2011, worth $10,872 - an increase of $7,803. The total project cost $12,400 and restored previously unusable land while significantly increasing forage production and value for the Tribe
Infante casella and carleo poster nj
The Rutgers Agritourism Working Group discovered that many New Jersey farms have shifted from wholesale markets to direct sales and agritourism due to economic pressures. Their research found that 1 in 5 NJ farms now engage in agritourism, generating $57.5 million annually. Farmers need education on agritourism topics like visitor safety and social media. The group secured $40,000 to host three agritourism conferences for 211 farmers across the state. Survey results found that 100% of attendees felt the conferences met expectations, with 36% feeling they exceeded expectations and 35% feeling they far exceeded expectations.
Nacaa annie's diverse audience poster
Since 2009, five Annie's Project classes in East Central and Southeast Missouri reached 57 farm women from diverse agricultural backgrounds, including row crops, cattle, equine, poultry, and more. To effectively teach participants with different farm types and needs, facilitators utilized methods like split sessions, individual attention, and tailoring some topics. Overall, 61% of participants reported implementing behaviors like updating property titles, and participants rated the program highly at 4.75 out of 5 for satisfaction and value of topics covered.
Baker beef camp poster2
The document describes a BEEF Camp program in Idaho that educates youth beef producers about factors that influence end product quality. Over 100 youth have participated in three BEEF Camps to date. The curriculum covers topics like measuring carcass quality, the effects of feeds on quality, and selecting market steers. Hands-on activities include a taste panel and cut identification. Pre- and post-tests showed a significant increase in participants' knowledge, and feedback was very positive. The goal is to continue the partnership between the University of Idaho Extension and the Idaho Beef Council to further educate youth on beef quality through BEEF Camp.
Byers2012 nacaa poster
1) The Master Gardeners of Greene County operate a volunteer-driven hotline to address over 2,000 gardening inquiries annually, many related to pest identification and management.
2) In 2010, a project was initiated to develop an effective diagnostic clinic to help volunteers address inquiries in a timely and accurate manner. Equipment, supplies, and training were provided to volunteers.
3) Surveys found the diagnostic clinic improved volunteers' satisfaction, confidence, knowledge, and the hotline's accuracy. The number of volunteers increased from 32 to 40 between 2010 and 2012.
Poster gary gao_grapewineanalysisworkshop_nacaa_2012
The one-day "Commercial Grape and Wine Analysis - A Practical Approach" workshop provided analytical techniques to wine grape growers and winemakers. The 41 attendees represented over 200 acres of vineyards and 117,000 gallons of wine produced. Popular topics included soil, leaf, and berry sampling; reading soil tests; assessing winter damage; wine sensory analysis; and analytical procedures. Evaluations found the topics on assessing winter injuries and sampling techniques as the most helpful. The interactive format effectively brought together growers and winemakers to improve communication and cooperation.
Gps 101 c_dillard
The document summarizes a project called "GPS 101: Technology for Better Land Management" that held workshops to educate landowners on GPS and GIS technologies and how they can assist in land management. The project consisted of eight introductory workshops held across various counties in Alabama. 142 people attended the workshops, most having no prior experience with geospatial technologies. Post-workshop evaluations found attendees' knowledge increased by an average of 23% and that many have since incorporated these technologies into their own land management practices. The project outcomes demonstrate that educational workshops are effective for promoting adoption of GPS and GIS tools.
Md small flock research survey 2012 poster (1) draft (2)
University of Maryland Extension conducted a statewide survey in 2011 to evaluate the impacts of its Small Flock Poultry Educational Program (SFEP). The survey found that 41% of participants reported improved flock health and a 20% increase in income after using SFEP resources like workshops, publications, and website. Participants also implemented biosecurity practices they learned like isolating new/show birds, controlling traffic, sanitation, dedicated footwear, and composting mortality. The SFEP held 12 workshops across Maryland from 2008-2012 for over 250 small flock owners on topics including biosecurity, diseases, management, and processing. The goal was to promote small flock education throughout the state.
Mg vphonetraining edcrrn
This document describes methods tested to train new Master Gardeners to manage a telephone resource line for horticultural questions. Trainees were given real examples from the line and taught resource line management. Having an experienced gardener assist during the first calls and the coordinator's availability were found most effective based on surveys. As a result, 100% of trainees planned to volunteer for the line the following year.
Lentz es nonohwheat12
This study evaluated the use of Environmentally Smart Nitrogen (ESN), a polymer-coated urea fertilizer, for wheat production in northwest Ohio. A medium maturity wheat variety was planted into soybean stubble with 5 nitrogen treatments applied at green-up: urea, ESN, and blends with 25%, 50%, and 75% ESN mixed with urea. Grain yield was highest for urea and blends with at least 50% urea. ESN alone yielded less than urea but had a higher test weight. The number of heads was lower for ESN than urea. ESN may be a viable nitrogen source when blended with at least 50% urea.
Haller hay feeding poster
This document describes a study demonstrating how managing hay feeding can build soil fertility without commercial fertilizers. Over two years, hay was unrolled across demonstration fields rather than feeding in the same area each time. Soil samples showed that phosphorus increased by 22 lbs/A and potassium increased by 172 lbs/A in year 1, and phosphorus increased again by 22 lbs/A and potassium by 148 lbs/A in year 2. By spreading nutrients from the hay and livestock waste over larger areas, soil fertility was increased without purchasing commercial fertilizers, saving producers money and preventing the accumulation of phosphorus and potassium in small areas.
Shannon prec ag software nacaa poster
1) The document evaluates two commercial precision agriculture software packages for their ability to automate the process of designing and analyzing on-farm research trials.
2) As an example, the document describes how one software was used to design a study comparing fertilizer recommendation strategies using soil sampling grids to lay out plots.
3) Yield data from the plots was analyzed in the software using buffers to isolate yield values within each plot. No significant yield differences were found between the fertilizer treatments in the example field.
Haller hay feeding poster
This document describes a study demonstrating how managing hay feeding can build soil fertility without commercial fertilizers. Over two years, hay was unrolled across demonstration fields rather than feeding in the same area each time. Soil samples showed that phosphorus increased by 22 lbs/A and potassium increased by 172 lbs/A in year 1, and phosphorus increased again by 22 lbs/A and potassium by 148 lbs/A in year 2. By spreading the nutrients from hay and manure across the fields, soil fertility was increased without purchasing commercial fertilizers, saving producers money and preventing the accumulation of phosphorus and potassium in small areas.
2012 cotton beltwide curry poster2
1) The study evaluated management strategies for the southern root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne incognita) in cotton production in Appling County, Georgia.
2) Treatments included planting a partially resistant variety (PHY 367B2RF) with and without a seed treatment nematicide (AVICTA Complete Cotton), and fumigating plots of both varieties with Telone II.
3) Results showed that fumigation with Telone II provided the greatest benefits, including reduced root damage, higher yield (413 lbs/acre more), and gin turnout compared to non-fumigated plots.
Arnold reduce phos
This document summarizes a 3-year study comparing wheat yields using swine finishing manure versus urea as a spring fertilizer. The study found:
1) Wheat yields were not statistically different between surface applied manure, incorporated manure, and urea applications across four fields over three years.
2) Using swine manure provided similar yields as urea and saved farmers $70 per acre compared to purchased urea.
3) Applying manure to growing wheat results in better nutrient utilization and less nutrients escaping fields compared to applying to dormant fields.
Lantz poster2012
A study evaluated using commercially available solar thermal panels designed for swimming pools to heat a greenhouse and extend the growing season. An 800-gallon insulated water tank heated by 5 solar panels maintained the greenhouse at 50°F. The system produced over 3 million BTUs of heat during the study period and required 1.6 million additional BTUs from a propane backup heater. The solar system cost $2,000 and provided over $150 in annual savings on propane, resulting in a payback period of 13 years.
More from nacaa (20)
Getting online information to come to you nacaa 2012
Getting online information to come to you nacaa 2012
Poster gary gao_grapewineanalysisworkshop_nacaa_2012
Poster gary gao_grapewineanalysisworkshop_nacaa_2012
Md small flock research survey 2012 poster (1) draft (2)
Md small flock research survey 2012 poster (1) draft (2)
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