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EDITING WIKISOURCE
ADDING TEXTS & PROOFREADING
THE FREE CONTENT LIBRARY
EDITING WIKISOURCE
Editing creates the Wikisource library.
•Adding texts
Overview of the steps involved in adding texts.
•Sources
How to add a book to Wikisource for proofreading.
•Copyright
How to check if a book is out of copyright.
•Index pages
How Index pages work.
•Proofreading
How to proofread a book for Wikisource.
•Typography
How to format a page.
•Validation
How to check and finish the proofreading.
•Transclusion
How to add books to the main namespace.
•Finishing touches
The finals tasks needed to finish a work.
BASIC PROCEDURE
• Fully integrating works into Wikisource can be a very complicated
process. We don't expect new users to learn the ins and outs of doing
this before submitting texts. However, there is a basic procedure that
should be followed when adding any texts.
• Check that Wikisource doesn't already have the work by searching for
it:
• Use the search box which is on every page. A drop down list of titles will
match the characters as typed.
• Look on the author's page, which should list their works.
• Perform an advanced search on the title, author, or a short phrase from the
text.
• Perform a Wikisource-specific search using an external engine, eg. Google
POINTS TO CONSIDER BEFORE POSTING
• Before adding a new text, please make sure to read the following guidelines.
• Only English language texts may be posted to the English Wikisource. If it is
not English, select the corresponding language from the multilingual
Wikisource and place it there instead. If there is no corresponding sub-
domain, post it to the multilingual Wikisource itself.
• Check the copyright status. It must be released under a license compatible
with the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 license or be in the
public domain, and must allow commercial or noncommercial redistribution;
we do NOT take "fair use" texts. See the Copyright policy for more details.
• Make sure that it is within the inclusion guidelines; if you're not sure, you
can ask on the community discussion page.
• Read the brief Style guide for title and formatting conventions.
ADDING A TEXT
Upload a scan to Wikimedia Commons.
The text must no longer be under copyright in the United States and in the country of origin to be
allowed on Wikimedia Commons.
If it is in the public domain in the United States, but not in the country of origin, you should upload
the file to Wikisource instead.
You can also use the URL2Commons or the IA-Upload tool which automatically uploads files to
Commons. The latter tool is especially recommended for uploading from the Internet Archive.
•Create an index page for the scan.
•Proofread each page.
•Someone else must validate each page.
•Transclude the work to the main namespace.
•Apply the normal finishing touches to the work in the main namespace.
UPLOADING CONTENT INTO
THE WIKIMEDIA COMMONS
PDF files will work as
well, but DjVu files
are usually smaller
than corresponding
PDFs and are
explicitly open.
Upload your PDF or DjVu file to the Wikimedia Commons. This is
the easiest step of all: the commons has an excellent Upload
Wizard. If you have any problems during the upload, get help at
the Commons' help desk.
Name this file with the full title of the document as you want it
to appear in Wikisource. If the full title is very long, a shortened
title may be appropriate. It might be a good idea to add the
edition and year of publication to make it easier to upload
multiple editions of the same document.
Use categories to categorize your upload in the Commons.
You should now have a PDF or DjVu document on the Wikimedia
Commons. Some examples of such documents are File:Wind in the
CREATING AN INDEX PAGE
Requires: A scanned text on Wikimedia Commons. For example, File:Filename.djvu.
Flawed files with missing pages, blurred images, duplicate pages and similar defects may
hinder the proofreading process should be addressed prior to uploading whenever possible.
Actions on Wikisource:
1.Replace the "File" with "Index" in the page title and go to this page. For example, if the file is
called File:Filename.djvu, enter the page title Index:Filename.djvu.
2.Create this page.
3.Save this page.
Notes: The index page will automatically generate a page list and display the first page of
the file (usually the cover). Both of these can be changed as described below.
Any known problems or defects with the source file should be noted as they are discovered
either in the remarks (table of contents) section of the Index: page or on the Index's talk
page.
CREATING AN INDEX PAGE ON WIKISOURCE
• Index pages are the main page for each proofreading project
on Wikisource. Each one will have links to all the individual
pages in the book, issue or other text being proofread.
• The page will also show the progress of the proofreading and a
quick summary of the text's details (such as title, author etc).
• These details can link to other pages such as the final version
in the main namespace and the author page.
CREATING AN INDEX: PAGE ON WIKISOURCE
1.In your browser (perhaps in a new tab or window), type http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Index:the name of the
file you just uploaded. For example, if the document you uploaded to Commons was Wind in the Willows
(1913).djvu, then you would want to type in http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Index:Wind in the Willows
(1913).djvu.
Using copy/paste for the name of the file is the best choice — it is very easy to type something wrong, mix up
upper and lower case letters, and so on. Using copy/paste can avoid these pitfalls.
2.Wikisource will indicate that "Wikisource does not have a page with this exact name". Click "Create" (or the
"add Index:file name to Wikisource") to create this document.
3.A page with fields to enter information about this document will appear. See the Wind in the Willows for an
example.
4.Populate each of the fields as in the table on the next slide.
5.Click the "Show Preview" button near the bottom of the page. An Index: namespace page with an image of
the book you just selected should appear. If the image does not appear, make certain that the name of the
page is identical to the name of the file on the Wikimedia Commons. Once you see the page and make any
corrections which become apparent in the preview, click "Save page".
6.Congratulations! You now have an Index: page for the work you'd like to transcribe on Wikisource.
ADDING THE SCAN
• Wikisource works usually start with a scanned version, either in DjVu or PDF
format. Lots of scanned books can be found freely-available on the internet at
websites such as the Internet Archive. If you must scan a work yourself, see
Help:Digitising texts and images for Wikisource for advice.
• If Wikisource doesn't seem to have the work, find or create a scan of the work you
want to add.
• Upload your scan to Wikimedia Commons.
• Create an Index page for the scan. To do so, do one of the following:
• Type the word "Index:" and the name of your scan in the Wikisource search box at left, click
'Go.'
• Enter the word "Index:" and the name of your scan in the box under "Create a new page"
below.
• For example, if you uploaded a scan called "My book.djvu" (which will appear on Wikimedia
Commons as "File:My book.djvu") you need to create an index called "Index:My book.djvu"
— see Help:Beginner's guide to Index: files for more information.
• Click the 'create' link at the top to create the page.
• Fill in any information you know, leaving any unknown or inapplicable information
PROOFREADING
• If you click on any of the numbers on your new Index page, you will
see an image of that page side-by-side with a text field. The text
field may be blank or it might have been automatically filled with the
text of that page. Either write the text you see into the text field or
correct the text so that it matches the image of the page.
• Preview your work, set the status to "Proofread" (which is yellow),
then save. — see Help:Proofreading for more information.
• Repeat the last two steps for every page in the scan.
• Note: To get an idea about how this process works, it is a good idea to try a
few pages of the current Proofread of the Month.
PUBLISHING THE FINISHED WORK
Once the proofreading is complete, go to the page in the main namespace.
To do this, do one of the following (Remember to check the Style guide for title and formatting conventions):
1.Type the title in the Wikisource search box at left, click 'Go.'
2.Enter the title in the box under "Create a new page" below.
3.Click a red link of the title.
•Click the 'create' link at the top to create the page.
•At the top of the page, add the {{header}} template (see the documentation for usage). Fill in any information
you know, leaving any unknown or inapplicable information blank. Do not remove any lines. Add "{{new text}}"
below the header unless you're confident you can follow the advanced procedure below.
•Transclude the text from the scans to the main namespace. This sounds complicated but it is just one line of
text. For example, to transclude pages 2 to 20 from a scan called "Index:My Book.djvu" you would simply
enter "<pages index="My book.djvu" from=2 to =20 />" — see Help:Transclude for more information.
•Add an appropriate copyright template at the bottom, selected from Help:Copyright tags. If it is a translation
with a copyright status different from the original, note both with {{translation license}}; for example:
•Add appropriate categories for the work using Help:Categories.
•Add interlanguage links where applicable.
•Preview your work, then save.
PUBLICIZE THE WORK
1.Make sure there is an entry in the appropriate Author: records.
2.Add it to the list of New texts.
3.Make sure it is mentioned in the appropriate Portals.
4.Add a link to appropriate Wikipedia articles. There are two templates that are designed to help this.
1.The Wikisource template is the simplest. It takes one argument which is the title of the work, shown on the
right.
2.The {{Sister}} template is slightly more complicated but some people think it gives a more useful link. In
particular there is a "left hand" position option. The code for this example is shown below.
{{Sister|project=Wikisource|text=
[[s:J'accuse...!|Wikisource English translation
of J'Accuse!]]|position=left}}

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Editing Wikisource

  • 1. EDITING WIKISOURCE ADDING TEXTS & PROOFREADING THE FREE CONTENT LIBRARY
  • 2. EDITING WIKISOURCE Editing creates the Wikisource library. •Adding texts Overview of the steps involved in adding texts. •Sources How to add a book to Wikisource for proofreading. •Copyright How to check if a book is out of copyright. •Index pages How Index pages work. •Proofreading How to proofread a book for Wikisource. •Typography How to format a page. •Validation How to check and finish the proofreading. •Transclusion How to add books to the main namespace. •Finishing touches The finals tasks needed to finish a work.
  • 3. BASIC PROCEDURE • Fully integrating works into Wikisource can be a very complicated process. We don't expect new users to learn the ins and outs of doing this before submitting texts. However, there is a basic procedure that should be followed when adding any texts. • Check that Wikisource doesn't already have the work by searching for it: • Use the search box which is on every page. A drop down list of titles will match the characters as typed. • Look on the author's page, which should list their works. • Perform an advanced search on the title, author, or a short phrase from the text. • Perform a Wikisource-specific search using an external engine, eg. Google
  • 4. POINTS TO CONSIDER BEFORE POSTING • Before adding a new text, please make sure to read the following guidelines. • Only English language texts may be posted to the English Wikisource. If it is not English, select the corresponding language from the multilingual Wikisource and place it there instead. If there is no corresponding sub- domain, post it to the multilingual Wikisource itself. • Check the copyright status. It must be released under a license compatible with the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 license or be in the public domain, and must allow commercial or noncommercial redistribution; we do NOT take "fair use" texts. See the Copyright policy for more details. • Make sure that it is within the inclusion guidelines; if you're not sure, you can ask on the community discussion page. • Read the brief Style guide for title and formatting conventions.
  • 5. ADDING A TEXT Upload a scan to Wikimedia Commons. The text must no longer be under copyright in the United States and in the country of origin to be allowed on Wikimedia Commons. If it is in the public domain in the United States, but not in the country of origin, you should upload the file to Wikisource instead. You can also use the URL2Commons or the IA-Upload tool which automatically uploads files to Commons. The latter tool is especially recommended for uploading from the Internet Archive. •Create an index page for the scan. •Proofread each page. •Someone else must validate each page. •Transclude the work to the main namespace. •Apply the normal finishing touches to the work in the main namespace.
  • 6. UPLOADING CONTENT INTO THE WIKIMEDIA COMMONS PDF files will work as well, but DjVu files are usually smaller than corresponding PDFs and are explicitly open. Upload your PDF or DjVu file to the Wikimedia Commons. This is the easiest step of all: the commons has an excellent Upload Wizard. If you have any problems during the upload, get help at the Commons' help desk. Name this file with the full title of the document as you want it to appear in Wikisource. If the full title is very long, a shortened title may be appropriate. It might be a good idea to add the edition and year of publication to make it easier to upload multiple editions of the same document. Use categories to categorize your upload in the Commons. You should now have a PDF or DjVu document on the Wikimedia Commons. Some examples of such documents are File:Wind in the
  • 7. CREATING AN INDEX PAGE Requires: A scanned text on Wikimedia Commons. For example, File:Filename.djvu. Flawed files with missing pages, blurred images, duplicate pages and similar defects may hinder the proofreading process should be addressed prior to uploading whenever possible. Actions on Wikisource: 1.Replace the "File" with "Index" in the page title and go to this page. For example, if the file is called File:Filename.djvu, enter the page title Index:Filename.djvu. 2.Create this page. 3.Save this page. Notes: The index page will automatically generate a page list and display the first page of the file (usually the cover). Both of these can be changed as described below. Any known problems or defects with the source file should be noted as they are discovered either in the remarks (table of contents) section of the Index: page or on the Index's talk page.
  • 8. CREATING AN INDEX PAGE ON WIKISOURCE • Index pages are the main page for each proofreading project on Wikisource. Each one will have links to all the individual pages in the book, issue or other text being proofread. • The page will also show the progress of the proofreading and a quick summary of the text's details (such as title, author etc). • These details can link to other pages such as the final version in the main namespace and the author page.
  • 9. CREATING AN INDEX: PAGE ON WIKISOURCE 1.In your browser (perhaps in a new tab or window), type http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Index:the name of the file you just uploaded. For example, if the document you uploaded to Commons was Wind in the Willows (1913).djvu, then you would want to type in http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Index:Wind in the Willows (1913).djvu. Using copy/paste for the name of the file is the best choice — it is very easy to type something wrong, mix up upper and lower case letters, and so on. Using copy/paste can avoid these pitfalls. 2.Wikisource will indicate that "Wikisource does not have a page with this exact name". Click "Create" (or the "add Index:file name to Wikisource") to create this document. 3.A page with fields to enter information about this document will appear. See the Wind in the Willows for an example. 4.Populate each of the fields as in the table on the next slide. 5.Click the "Show Preview" button near the bottom of the page. An Index: namespace page with an image of the book you just selected should appear. If the image does not appear, make certain that the name of the page is identical to the name of the file on the Wikimedia Commons. Once you see the page and make any corrections which become apparent in the preview, click "Save page". 6.Congratulations! You now have an Index: page for the work you'd like to transcribe on Wikisource.
  • 10.
  • 11. ADDING THE SCAN • Wikisource works usually start with a scanned version, either in DjVu or PDF format. Lots of scanned books can be found freely-available on the internet at websites such as the Internet Archive. If you must scan a work yourself, see Help:Digitising texts and images for Wikisource for advice. • If Wikisource doesn't seem to have the work, find or create a scan of the work you want to add. • Upload your scan to Wikimedia Commons. • Create an Index page for the scan. To do so, do one of the following: • Type the word "Index:" and the name of your scan in the Wikisource search box at left, click 'Go.' • Enter the word "Index:" and the name of your scan in the box under "Create a new page" below. • For example, if you uploaded a scan called "My book.djvu" (which will appear on Wikimedia Commons as "File:My book.djvu") you need to create an index called "Index:My book.djvu" — see Help:Beginner's guide to Index: files for more information. • Click the 'create' link at the top to create the page. • Fill in any information you know, leaving any unknown or inapplicable information
  • 12. PROOFREADING • If you click on any of the numbers on your new Index page, you will see an image of that page side-by-side with a text field. The text field may be blank or it might have been automatically filled with the text of that page. Either write the text you see into the text field or correct the text so that it matches the image of the page. • Preview your work, set the status to "Proofread" (which is yellow), then save. — see Help:Proofreading for more information. • Repeat the last two steps for every page in the scan. • Note: To get an idea about how this process works, it is a good idea to try a few pages of the current Proofread of the Month.
  • 13. PUBLISHING THE FINISHED WORK Once the proofreading is complete, go to the page in the main namespace. To do this, do one of the following (Remember to check the Style guide for title and formatting conventions): 1.Type the title in the Wikisource search box at left, click 'Go.' 2.Enter the title in the box under "Create a new page" below. 3.Click a red link of the title. •Click the 'create' link at the top to create the page. •At the top of the page, add the {{header}} template (see the documentation for usage). Fill in any information you know, leaving any unknown or inapplicable information blank. Do not remove any lines. Add "{{new text}}" below the header unless you're confident you can follow the advanced procedure below. •Transclude the text from the scans to the main namespace. This sounds complicated but it is just one line of text. For example, to transclude pages 2 to 20 from a scan called "Index:My Book.djvu" you would simply enter "<pages index="My book.djvu" from=2 to =20 />" — see Help:Transclude for more information. •Add an appropriate copyright template at the bottom, selected from Help:Copyright tags. If it is a translation with a copyright status different from the original, note both with {{translation license}}; for example: •Add appropriate categories for the work using Help:Categories. •Add interlanguage links where applicable. •Preview your work, then save.
  • 14. PUBLICIZE THE WORK 1.Make sure there is an entry in the appropriate Author: records. 2.Add it to the list of New texts. 3.Make sure it is mentioned in the appropriate Portals. 4.Add a link to appropriate Wikipedia articles. There are two templates that are designed to help this. 1.The Wikisource template is the simplest. It takes one argument which is the title of the work, shown on the right. 2.The {{Sister}} template is slightly more complicated but some people think it gives a more useful link. In particular there is a "left hand" position option. The code for this example is shown below. {{Sister|project=Wikisource|text= [[s:J'accuse...!|Wikisource English translation of J'Accuse!]]|position=left}}

Editor's Notes

  1. Thomas Gainsborough [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons