THE PHILIPPINES
Early Filipinos and
Their Culture
Evolution of Filipino
Culture
Paleolithic Era
• Sometimes called the Old
Stone Age
• Early Filipinos from 300,000
to 10,000 years ago
developed stone tools
• Paleolithic Era
• Neolithic Era
• Age of Metals
• Age of Contact and Trade
Paleolithic Era
• Sometimes called the Old
Stone Age
• Early Filipinos from 300,000
to 10,000 years ago
developed stone tools
THE PHILIPPINES
The Filipino People
• Christianized Populace
 Lowland and coastal areas
 Compromise 85% of the total
population of the country.
 Ilocano, Pangasinan, Zamabal,
Pampango, Tagalog, Bicol, Waray,
Cebuano, Kiniray-a, Ilonggo,
Aklanon, Capiznon, Cuyunon, etc.
• Muslim Filipinos
 Southern part of the country
 Sulu Archipelago and the
southwestern of part of Mindanao
 Converted in Islam in the 13th
century
 Introduction of Sultanate system of
government and the adoption of
Islamic institutions and traditions
• Indigenous Filipinos
 a.k.a cultural communities comprise 9% of
country’s population
 Ifugao, Tingguian, Isneg, Kalinga, Bontoc,
Ibaloi, Kankanay, Gaddang, Agta and Aeta
of Luzon
 Mangyan, Tagbanua, Palawano and Batac
of Central Philippine Area
 Manobo, Bukidnon, Bagobo, Bilaan,
Mandaya, T’boli, Tiruray and Subanon of
Mindanao
• Chinese Filipinos
 Constitute an important
minority. (1-2% of the
population)
 Visible group
THE PHILIPPINES
and its Population
2021
• 113,321,509
• 2.36% annual growth rate
• One of the highest population growth
rates
• One of the most populous countries in
the world
• NCR- most densely populated
THE PHILIPPINES
Filipino Traits and
Values
 Warm, Friendly and Intimate People
 Caring and Sharing People
 Family-Centered People
 Highly Spiritual People
 Amor-Propio
 Pakikisama
 Pagsasarili
 Sensitivity to Personal Affront
 Euphimism
 Cleanliness
 Propensity for Gambling
 Extravagance
 Hospitality
 Respect for the Elders
 Fatalism
 Tendency to be Indolent
Individualism or Kanya-
Kanya Syndrome
Lack of initiative
Regionalism
THE PHILIPPINES
Regional Diversities
Among Filipinos
Ilocano
Tagalogs
Visayans
Muslims
THE PHILIPPINES
Economy
 Predominantly Agricultural
 Rice, corn and coconuts planted
to almost 80% of the farmlands.
 Various crops
 Fishing
 Manufacturing
 The economy remained weak.
THE PHILIPPINES
Languages
 More than 100 languages and
dia;ects spoken in the
Philippines.
 Filipino is the National
Language
 English, Spanish, Chinese,
Malay, Arabic, and Hindi.
THE PHILIPPINES
Religions
 Predominantly Roman Catholic
 Muslims
 Protestants
 Aglipayan
 Iglesia ni Kristo
 Seventh-day Adventist
 Other religious sects

Early Fiipinos and their Cuture.pptxmmmmm