The document discusses the history and characteristics of Western musical genres from the Middle Ages through the Renaissance period. It describes Gregorian chant, which originated in the Middle Ages and was monophonic and based on Latin liturgy. Troubadour songs of the same era told of courtly love. The Renaissance looked back to ancient Greece and Rome and was known for polyphonic a cappella choral music like masses and madrigals, with the mass setting the Catholic mass and madrigals being secular vocal music that originated in Italy.
The Renaissance period saw developments in music composition and instrumentation. Composers gained more artistic freedom and styles such as polyphonic music became prominent. Sacred music like masses and motets remained important, while secular forms like the chanson and madrigal also grew in popularity. A variety of instruments were used, including strings, woodwinds, brass and keyboards. Ensemble music featured small chamber groups rather than large orchestras. Dance music remained an important genre.
This document summarizes the Classical period of music history from around 1750 to 1820. It describes the transition from the rococo style to the classical style, which emphasized classical influences from Greece and Rome. The classical period saw the development of public concerts and reflection of social changes in music. Important classical forms included the symphony, concerto, sonata, and chamber music. The major composers of the period were Franz Joseph Haydn, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, and Ludwig van Beethoven, and their significant choral works are listed.
During the Renaissance period from 1400-1600, interest in music revived as authority of the church lessened. This led to developments like secular music rising in prominence and polyphonic imitation between voice parts. Important innovations included the invention of music printing, which helped spread music, as well as word painting where music illustrated the text. Major Renaissance composers like Josquin des Prez, Palestrina, Lassus, and William Byrd composed influential sacred pieces like masses and motets as well as secular works like madrigals.
The document provides an overview of music from the Renaissance period from 1450-1600. It discusses the historical and cultural background of the Renaissance, including the rediscovery of ancient Greek and Roman culture and the Protestant Reformation. It describes the characteristics of Renaissance music, including its polyphonic texture and use of word painting. It outlines the major types of sacred and secular music such as the mass, motet, madrigal and discusses famous Renaissance composers like Josquin Desprez and Thomas Morley.
This document discusses different types of drugs including narcotics and non-narcotics. It provides details on opium, morphine, heroin, codeine, barbiturates, cocaine, amphetamines, methamphetamine, marijuana, LSD and other drugs. It explains that narcotics are derived from the Greek word meaning lethargy and includes opium-based drugs and barbiturates. Non-narcotics include LSD, amphetamines and are divided into depressants, stimulants and hallucinogens. The document also outlines the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act of 1985 in India and the role of forensic laboratories in drug identification and analysis
The classical period saw the development of many musical forms and genres. Opera emerged as a major vocal form that combined music, drama, and spectacle. The two main types of opera were opera seria, which emphasized solo voices and serious themes, and opera buffa, known for its comic depictions of everyday people. Instrumental forms that grew in popularity included the sonata, symphony, and concerto. The sonata used several movements to structure instrumental works. The symphony was a composition for full orchestra typically lasting 20-45 minutes and consisting of four movements. The concerto featured a solo instrument accompanied by an orchestra. Chamber music involved small ensembles performing in intimate settings.
The document provides an overview of Baroque period music from 1600-1750. It describes the ornate and elaborate characteristics of Baroque arts and music. The period was known for grandeur and flamboyance in architecture, painting, orchestra, and the growing popularity of opera. Key composers during this era included Monteverdi, Handel, Bach, and Vivaldi. Their major works incorporated elements of unity, rhythm, melody, dynamics, and new forms like opera, cantata, oratorio, concerto grosso, and Baroque suite.
The document discusses the history and characteristics of Western musical genres from the Middle Ages through the Renaissance period. It describes Gregorian chant, which originated in the Middle Ages and was monophonic and based on Latin liturgy. Troubadour songs of the same era told of courtly love. The Renaissance looked back to ancient Greece and Rome and was known for polyphonic a cappella choral music like masses and madrigals, with the mass setting the Catholic mass and madrigals being secular vocal music that originated in Italy.
The Renaissance period saw developments in music composition and instrumentation. Composers gained more artistic freedom and styles such as polyphonic music became prominent. Sacred music like masses and motets remained important, while secular forms like the chanson and madrigal also grew in popularity. A variety of instruments were used, including strings, woodwinds, brass and keyboards. Ensemble music featured small chamber groups rather than large orchestras. Dance music remained an important genre.
This document summarizes the Classical period of music history from around 1750 to 1820. It describes the transition from the rococo style to the classical style, which emphasized classical influences from Greece and Rome. The classical period saw the development of public concerts and reflection of social changes in music. Important classical forms included the symphony, concerto, sonata, and chamber music. The major composers of the period were Franz Joseph Haydn, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, and Ludwig van Beethoven, and their significant choral works are listed.
During the Renaissance period from 1400-1600, interest in music revived as authority of the church lessened. This led to developments like secular music rising in prominence and polyphonic imitation between voice parts. Important innovations included the invention of music printing, which helped spread music, as well as word painting where music illustrated the text. Major Renaissance composers like Josquin des Prez, Palestrina, Lassus, and William Byrd composed influential sacred pieces like masses and motets as well as secular works like madrigals.
The document provides an overview of music from the Renaissance period from 1450-1600. It discusses the historical and cultural background of the Renaissance, including the rediscovery of ancient Greek and Roman culture and the Protestant Reformation. It describes the characteristics of Renaissance music, including its polyphonic texture and use of word painting. It outlines the major types of sacred and secular music such as the mass, motet, madrigal and discusses famous Renaissance composers like Josquin Desprez and Thomas Morley.
This document discusses different types of drugs including narcotics and non-narcotics. It provides details on opium, morphine, heroin, codeine, barbiturates, cocaine, amphetamines, methamphetamine, marijuana, LSD and other drugs. It explains that narcotics are derived from the Greek word meaning lethargy and includes opium-based drugs and barbiturates. Non-narcotics include LSD, amphetamines and are divided into depressants, stimulants and hallucinogens. The document also outlines the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act of 1985 in India and the role of forensic laboratories in drug identification and analysis
The classical period saw the development of many musical forms and genres. Opera emerged as a major vocal form that combined music, drama, and spectacle. The two main types of opera were opera seria, which emphasized solo voices and serious themes, and opera buffa, known for its comic depictions of everyday people. Instrumental forms that grew in popularity included the sonata, symphony, and concerto. The sonata used several movements to structure instrumental works. The symphony was a composition for full orchestra typically lasting 20-45 minutes and consisting of four movements. The concerto featured a solo instrument accompanied by an orchestra. Chamber music involved small ensembles performing in intimate settings.
The document provides an overview of Baroque period music from 1600-1750. It describes the ornate and elaborate characteristics of Baroque arts and music. The period was known for grandeur and flamboyance in architecture, painting, orchestra, and the growing popularity of opera. Key composers during this era included Monteverdi, Handel, Bach, and Vivaldi. Their major works incorporated elements of unity, rhythm, melody, dynamics, and new forms like opera, cantata, oratorio, concerto grosso, and Baroque suite.
The document summarizes music of the Romantic period (1820-1910), highlighting several prominent composers. It describes the Romantic period as emphasizing emotion, imagination, and individual expression. Violin virtuoso Niccolò Paganini and pianists Frédéric Chopin, Franz Liszt, and Robert Schumann are discussed. Program music conveying images without words is mentioned, with Hector Berlioz and Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky as examples. Camille Saint-Saëns is also briefly covered.
The document discusses the characteristics and features of Romantic period music from 1820-1900. It describes the Romantic period as emphasizing extreme emotions and expressions, compositional freedom, and expanded orchestras. Key characteristics included lyrical melodies focused on love, nature, religion and nationalism. Composers also sought to elicit emotional reactions from audiences. Nationalism and exoticism influenced compositions through native and foreign musical influences respectively. The document outlines Romantic musical traits such as chromatic harmony, compound rhythms, and dramatic dynamics. Important genres that emerged were the art song and symphonic poem, while instruments like the piano and newer woodwind and brass instruments enlarged the orchestra.
1) Art song is a vocal music composition, usually written for one voice with piano or orchestral accompaniment. It is a setting of lyric poetry that is not part of a staged work like an opera.
2) Johannes Brahms was a leading German composer of the Romantic period. He composed art songs including Wiegenlied.
3) Franz Peter Schubert was an influential Austrian composer who wrote over 600 art songs including Serenade, despite a short lifespan of only 32 years.
The Romantic period in Western music history lasted from 1820 to 1900. It was a reaction against Enlightenment ideals and the rise of industrialization, emphasizing emotion, nature, nationalism and individualism. Key characteristics included expanded orchestras, more expressive harmonies and forms like program music. Major composers included Beethoven, Schubert, Chopin, Liszt, Wagner, Brahms, Tchaikovsky and Mahler. Their works featured more dramatic moods and virtuosic soloists. This period represented the height of orchestral and piano music.
Romanticism was a literary and artistic movement between 1770-1870 that valued emotion, nature, imagination, and the individual. Key aspects included emphasizing feelings over reason, seeing nature as a divine work of art, using symbolism and myth, and focusing on the passions of both artists and romantic heroes who strive for the extraordinary. Romanticism criticized rigid social norms and industrialization, instead promoting intuition and a close connection between humans and the natural world.
Introduction to Baroque Period of MusicAnabel Parra
The Baroque era spanned from 1600 to 1750. Notable Baroque composers included Monteverdi, Bach, Handel, and Vivaldi. Baroque music featured prominent use of orchestras, opera, and instrumental works. J.S. Bach was one of the most prolific and influential composers of the era, writing over 1000 musical works across all genres except opera. As a musician, he worked primarily in Germany, holding positions at churches and courts. George Frideric Handel also worked across Germany and England, best known for his oratorios including Messiah.
This document is a Certificate issued by the Ministry of Maritime Affairs, Transport and Infrastructure of the Republic of Croatia. It certifies that Arsen Tomić has been deemed qualified as an Electro-Technical Officer in accordance with international conventions. Some key details include:
- The Certificate is valid until 18 November 2025.
- Arsen Tomić, born on 15 August 1965 in Croatia, is authorized to serve as an Electro-Technical Officer aboard vessels.
- The original Certificate must be kept available aboard any ship Arsen Tomić serves on.
The Chief Electrical Engineer is responsible for the maintenance and repair of the electrical plant and associated systems on the ship. They supervise the electrical staff and ensure the electrical systems are properly operated and maintained according to regulations. Additional duties include communicating with other departments, approving purchases, assisting with budgeting, and conducting performance evaluations of the electrical staff. The position requires 5-6 years of relevant experience, various certifications, a Bachelor's degree or technical diploma, and the ability to perform physical duties as required in emergencies.
The document summarizes music of the Romantic period (1820-1910), highlighting several prominent composers. It describes the Romantic period as emphasizing emotion, imagination, and individual expression. Violin virtuoso Niccolò Paganini and pianists Frédéric Chopin, Franz Liszt, and Robert Schumann are discussed. Program music conveying images without words is mentioned, with Hector Berlioz and Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky as examples. Camille Saint-Saëns is also briefly covered.
The document discusses the characteristics and features of Romantic period music from 1820-1900. It describes the Romantic period as emphasizing extreme emotions and expressions, compositional freedom, and expanded orchestras. Key characteristics included lyrical melodies focused on love, nature, religion and nationalism. Composers also sought to elicit emotional reactions from audiences. Nationalism and exoticism influenced compositions through native and foreign musical influences respectively. The document outlines Romantic musical traits such as chromatic harmony, compound rhythms, and dramatic dynamics. Important genres that emerged were the art song and symphonic poem, while instruments like the piano and newer woodwind and brass instruments enlarged the orchestra.
1) Art song is a vocal music composition, usually written for one voice with piano or orchestral accompaniment. It is a setting of lyric poetry that is not part of a staged work like an opera.
2) Johannes Brahms was a leading German composer of the Romantic period. He composed art songs including Wiegenlied.
3) Franz Peter Schubert was an influential Austrian composer who wrote over 600 art songs including Serenade, despite a short lifespan of only 32 years.
The Romantic period in Western music history lasted from 1820 to 1900. It was a reaction against Enlightenment ideals and the rise of industrialization, emphasizing emotion, nature, nationalism and individualism. Key characteristics included expanded orchestras, more expressive harmonies and forms like program music. Major composers included Beethoven, Schubert, Chopin, Liszt, Wagner, Brahms, Tchaikovsky and Mahler. Their works featured more dramatic moods and virtuosic soloists. This period represented the height of orchestral and piano music.
Romanticism was a literary and artistic movement between 1770-1870 that valued emotion, nature, imagination, and the individual. Key aspects included emphasizing feelings over reason, seeing nature as a divine work of art, using symbolism and myth, and focusing on the passions of both artists and romantic heroes who strive for the extraordinary. Romanticism criticized rigid social norms and industrialization, instead promoting intuition and a close connection between humans and the natural world.
Introduction to Baroque Period of MusicAnabel Parra
The Baroque era spanned from 1600 to 1750. Notable Baroque composers included Monteverdi, Bach, Handel, and Vivaldi. Baroque music featured prominent use of orchestras, opera, and instrumental works. J.S. Bach was one of the most prolific and influential composers of the era, writing over 1000 musical works across all genres except opera. As a musician, he worked primarily in Germany, holding positions at churches and courts. George Frideric Handel also worked across Germany and England, best known for his oratorios including Messiah.
This document is a Certificate issued by the Ministry of Maritime Affairs, Transport and Infrastructure of the Republic of Croatia. It certifies that Arsen Tomić has been deemed qualified as an Electro-Technical Officer in accordance with international conventions. Some key details include:
- The Certificate is valid until 18 November 2025.
- Arsen Tomić, born on 15 August 1965 in Croatia, is authorized to serve as an Electro-Technical Officer aboard vessels.
- The original Certificate must be kept available aboard any ship Arsen Tomić serves on.
The Chief Electrical Engineer is responsible for the maintenance and repair of the electrical plant and associated systems on the ship. They supervise the electrical staff and ensure the electrical systems are properly operated and maintained according to regulations. Additional duties include communicating with other departments, approving purchases, assisting with budgeting, and conducting performance evaluations of the electrical staff. The position requires 5-6 years of relevant experience, various certifications, a Bachelor's degree or technical diploma, and the ability to perform physical duties as required in emergencies.
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty,
International FDP on Fundamentals of Research in Social Sciences
at Integral University, Lucknow, 06.06.2024
By Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...PECB
Denis is a dynamic and results-driven Chief Information Officer (CIO) with a distinguished career spanning information systems analysis and technical project management. With a proven track record of spearheading the design and delivery of cutting-edge Information Management solutions, he has consistently elevated business operations, streamlined reporting functions, and maximized process efficiency.
Certified as an ISO/IEC 27001: Information Security Management Systems (ISMS) Lead Implementer, Data Protection Officer, and Cyber Risks Analyst, Denis brings a heightened focus on data security, privacy, and cyber resilience to every endeavor.
His expertise extends across a diverse spectrum of reporting, database, and web development applications, underpinned by an exceptional grasp of data storage and virtualization technologies. His proficiency in application testing, database administration, and data cleansing ensures seamless execution of complex projects.
What sets Denis apart is his comprehensive understanding of Business and Systems Analysis technologies, honed through involvement in all phases of the Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC). From meticulous requirements gathering to precise analysis, innovative design, rigorous development, thorough testing, and successful implementation, he has consistently delivered exceptional results.
Throughout his career, he has taken on multifaceted roles, from leading technical project management teams to owning solutions that drive operational excellence. His conscientious and proactive approach is unwavering, whether he is working independently or collaboratively within a team. His ability to connect with colleagues on a personal level underscores his commitment to fostering a harmonious and productive workplace environment.
Date: May 29, 2024
Tags: Information Security, ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, Artificial Intelligence, GDPR
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Strategies for Effective Upskilling is a presentation by Chinwendu Peace in a Your Skill Boost Masterclass organisation by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan on 08th and 09th June 2024 from 1 PM to 3 PM on each day.
it describes the bony anatomy including the femoral head , acetabulum, labrum . also discusses the capsule , ligaments . muscle that act on the hip joint and the range of motion are outlined. factors affecting hip joint stability and weight transmission through the joint are summarized.
বাংলাদেশের অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা ২০২৪ [Bangladesh Economic Review 2024 Bangla.pdf] কম্পিউটার , ট্যাব ও স্মার্ট ফোন ভার্সন সহ সম্পূর্ণ বাংলা ই-বুক বা pdf বই " সুচিপত্র ...বুকমার্ক মেনু 🔖 ও হাইপার লিংক মেনু 📝👆 যুক্ত ..
আমাদের সবার জন্য খুব খুব গুরুত্বপূর্ণ একটি বই ..বিসিএস, ব্যাংক, ইউনিভার্সিটি ভর্তি ও যে কোন প্রতিযোগিতা মূলক পরীক্ষার জন্য এর খুব ইম্পরট্যান্ট একটি বিষয় ...তাছাড়া বাংলাদেশের সাম্প্রতিক যে কোন ডাটা বা তথ্য এই বইতে পাবেন ...
তাই একজন নাগরিক হিসাবে এই তথ্য গুলো আপনার জানা প্রয়োজন ...।
বিসিএস ও ব্যাংক এর লিখিত পরীক্ষা ...+এছাড়া মাধ্যমিক ও উচ্চমাধ্যমিকের স্টুডেন্টদের জন্য অনেক কাজে আসবে ...
How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17Celine George
In Odoo, making a field required can be done through both Python code and XML views. When you set the required attribute to True in Python code, it makes the field required across all views where it's used. Conversely, when you set the required attribute in XML views, it makes the field required only in the context of that particular view.
A workshop hosted by the South African Journal of Science aimed at postgraduate students and early career researchers with little or no experience in writing and publishing journal articles.
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UPRAHUL
This Dissertation explores the particular circumstances of Mirzapur, a region located in the
core of India. Mirzapur, with its varied terrains and abundant biodiversity, offers an optimal
environment for investigating the changes in vegetation cover dynamics. Our study utilizes
advanced technologies such as GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and Remote sensing to
analyze the transformations that have taken place over the course of a decade.
The complex relationship between human activities and the environment has been the focus
of extensive research and worry. As the global community grapples with swift urbanization,
population expansion, and economic progress, the effects on natural ecosystems are becoming
more evident. A crucial element of this impact is the alteration of vegetation cover, which plays a
significant role in maintaining the ecological equilibrium of our planet.Land serves as the foundation for all human activities and provides the necessary materials for
these activities. As the most crucial natural resource, its utilization by humans results in different
'Land uses,' which are determined by both human activities and the physical characteristics of the
land.
The utilization of land is impacted by human needs and environmental factors. In countries
like India, rapid population growth and the emphasis on extensive resource exploitation can lead
to significant land degradation, adversely affecting the region's land cover.
Therefore, human intervention has significantly influenced land use patterns over many
centuries, evolving its structure over time and space. In the present era, these changes have
accelerated due to factors such as agriculture and urbanization. Information regarding land use and
cover is essential for various planning and management tasks related to the Earth's surface,
providing crucial environmental data for scientific, resource management, policy purposes, and
diverse human activities.
Accurate understanding of land use and cover is imperative for the development planning
of any area. Consequently, a wide range of professionals, including earth system scientists, land
and water managers, and urban planners, are interested in obtaining data on land use and cover
changes, conversion trends, and other related patterns. The spatial dimensions of land use and
cover support policymakers and scientists in making well-informed decisions, as alterations in
these patterns indicate shifts in economic and social conditions. Monitoring such changes with the
help of Advanced technologies like Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems is
crucial for coordinated efforts across different administrative levels. Advanced technologies like
Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
9
Changes in vegetation cover refer to variations in the distribution, composition, and overall
structure of plant communities across different temporal and spatial scales. These changes can
occur natural.
This presentation includes basic of PCOS their pathology and treatment and also Ayurveda correlation of PCOS and Ayurvedic line of treatment mentioned in classics.