2. P0ints to be discussed
1.Defination.
2.Recent history and Magnitude of problem.
3.Types of disaster.
4.Administration in India .
5.Plan.
6.3 Phase Management.
7.Miscelinious—Medical care ,Post disaster Management,
Rehabilitation and Reconstruction.
8.Conclusion.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8. Major mass disasters in Maharashtra in
last 30 years
Sr.No. Event Year Area Effects
1. Stampede 25/01/2005 Mandherdevi temple
Wani Nashik
291 Deaths
2 . Stampede 23/11/1994 Nagpur 114 Deaths
3. Building collapse 04/04/2013 Mumbra Thane 74 Deaths ,100 Injured
4. Building collapse 18/04/2013 Mazgaon Mumbai 74 Deaths, 60 injured
5. Flood 30/08/2017 Mumbai 21 Deaths
6. Fire 29/12/2017 Parel, mumbai 14 Deaths, 80 injured
7. Dam collapse 02/07/2019 Tiware , Ratnagiri 19 Deaths, 4 missing
9.
10. Chances of increase in problem is due
to:-
1.Increasing Industrialization.
2.High speed transportation system.
3.Increasing constructions like dams,
buildings and over bridges.
4.Urbanisation and overcrowding due to
population growth.
5.Disturbed environmental conditions.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15. National Disaster Management
Authority of India.
1.Improving the Disaster management in India.
2.Headed by PM of India.
3.The setting of NDMA and creation of enabling
environment for institutional mechanisms at the
state and district level are mandated by Disaster
Management Act. 2005
16.
17.
18. NODAL AUTHORITIES AT STATE AND DISTRICT LEVEL
Sr.No. Disaster State Level
Ministry
District Level
1. Flood,Tsunami, Cyclone
Earthquake, Civil Strife.
Home DistrictCollector/S.P.
2. Drought. Agriculture DistrictAgricultural
officer
3. Biological, Epidemics Health services C.S. ( Urban )
D.H.O. ( Rural )
4. Chemical, Forest related Environment and
Forest
DistrictCollector
5. Industrial Labor and Manpower DistrictCollector
At the District level District collector is the nodal
authority for disaster management.
54. After care of dead bodies.
1.Modalities for Identification and handing over the dead
bodies to relatives should be laid down, the process should
be with minimum delay and inconvenience to relatives.
2.The officials responsible for completion of legal
formalities prior to handing over the bodies to the next of
kin should be available at the site round the clock.
3.Proper cold storage facility should be arranged for the
remaining dead bodies.
55.
56.
57. Conclusion
1. Apart from these legal procedures Proper medical care
to injured ,Rehabilitation of survivors ,Psycho-social
support to survivors and relatives and economical support
will definitely reduce the pain and infirmity in the society.
2. Proper education, information, communication with
society and trained staff and workers at work places and
disciplinary working system will be surely helpful to
minimize damage and loss due to disasters.