Different IT Inventors
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Simple and and up to point presentation about different IT inventors and known people in the field of Information Technology from all the time period. Mentioned all the sources from which I gathered this information about all of the inventors. Maintained a decorum and a pattern the presentation so that people may understand properly.
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Inventions and discoveries
This document discusses several famous inventors and their inventions such as Albert Einstein and his theory of relativity, Thomas Edison and the light bulb, and the Wright brothers and the airplane. It also describes how the telephone became widespread in the late 19th century and was later replaced by cellular phones. Additionally, it introduces the concept of "Chindogu" which are silly and useless inventions from Japan like a noodle hair guard or portable zebra crossing. The document ends by quoting Plato about the importance of thinking to progress.
Tim Berners Lee, by Filippo C.
Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web in 1989 while working at CERN, the largest particle physics lab in Europe. He connected hypertext to the internet using protocols like HTTP and HTML. This allowed web pages to be viewed on the internet. In 1990, he produced revisions to his idea and in 1991 launched the first website which described what the World Wide Web was. He went on to found the W3C in 1994 to develop web standards.
Tim Berners Lee
Tim Berners-Lee is a British computer scientist born in 1955 in London. He invented the World Wide Web in 1990 while working at CERN, looking for a way for scientists to share information more easily. His parents were mathematicians who encouraged his interest in science from a young age. He studied physics at Oxford and had experience working in electronics. He was interested in building computers as a child. His goal in creating the World Wide Web was to make information accessible to everyone.
Tim berners Lee - Text
Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web in 1989 while working at CERN. He proposed a system to allow scientists to share information via hypertext between computers. He then created the core technologies of the web including HTML, HTTP, URLs and the first web browser and server. Berners-Lee went on to found the World Wide Web Consortium to oversee further development of the web. He received numerous honors for his invention, including being knighted by Queen Elizabeth II and receiving the Turing Award.
Tim berners Lee - PowerPoint
Timothy Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web in 1989 while working as a contractor at CERN, the European particle physics laboratory. He proposed a global hypertext project allowing researchers across the world to share information. Berners-Lee wrote the first web server and browser, HTML language, and HTTP protocol, laying the foundation for the modern web. He has received numerous honors for his invention including being knighted by Queen Elizabeth II in 2004.
Famous scientists
This document provides brief biographies of famous scientists including Albert Einstein, Isaac Newton, Marie Curie, Stephen Hawking, Archimedes, Nikola Tesla, Thomas Edison, Alfred Nobel, Alessandro Volta, Benjamin Franklin, Blaise Pascal, James Watson, and Michael Faraday. It summarizes their major scientific discoveries and contributions in fields such as physics, mathematics, chemistry, and electromagnetism.
HISTORY OF THE INTERNET
The document summarizes the history and evolution of the Internet. It describes how the earliest computer networks like ARPANET in the 1960s laid the foundations for the Internet by developing packet switching and the TCP/IP protocol. The Internet grew rapidly in the 1980s and 1990s from just a few hundred hosts to over 100 million by the early 2000s. Key challenges addressed in creating the Internet included building a network infrastructure that was survivable, reliable for message transmission, and could handle increasing data traffic through a best effort service model.
Top People In Computer Technology
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Inventions and discoveries
This document discusses several famous inventors and their inventions such as Albert Einstein and his theory of relativity, Thomas Edison and the light bulb, and the Wright brothers and the airplane. It also describes how the telephone became widespread in the late 19th century and was later replaced by cellular phones. Additionally, it introduces the concept of "Chindogu" which are silly and useless inventions from Japan like a noodle hair guard or portable zebra crossing. The document ends by quoting Plato about the importance of thinking to progress.
Tim Berners Lee, by Filippo C.
Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web in 1989 while working at CERN, the largest particle physics lab in Europe. He connected hypertext to the internet using protocols like HTTP and HTML. This allowed web pages to be viewed on the internet. In 1990, he produced revisions to his idea and in 1991 launched the first website which described what the World Wide Web was. He went on to found the W3C in 1994 to develop web standards.
Tim Berners Lee
Tim Berners-Lee is a British computer scientist born in 1955 in London. He invented the World Wide Web in 1990 while working at CERN, looking for a way for scientists to share information more easily. His parents were mathematicians who encouraged his interest in science from a young age. He studied physics at Oxford and had experience working in electronics. He was interested in building computers as a child. His goal in creating the World Wide Web was to make information accessible to everyone.
Tim berners Lee - Text
Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web in 1989 while working at CERN. He proposed a system to allow scientists to share information via hypertext between computers. He then created the core technologies of the web including HTML, HTTP, URLs and the first web browser and server. Berners-Lee went on to found the World Wide Web Consortium to oversee further development of the web. He received numerous honors for his invention, including being knighted by Queen Elizabeth II and receiving the Turing Award.
Tim berners Lee - PowerPoint
Timothy Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web in 1989 while working as a contractor at CERN, the European particle physics laboratory. He proposed a global hypertext project allowing researchers across the world to share information. Berners-Lee wrote the first web server and browser, HTML language, and HTTP protocol, laying the foundation for the modern web. He has received numerous honors for his invention including being knighted by Queen Elizabeth II in 2004.
Famous scientists
This document provides brief biographies of famous scientists including Albert Einstein, Isaac Newton, Marie Curie, Stephen Hawking, Archimedes, Nikola Tesla, Thomas Edison, Alfred Nobel, Alessandro Volta, Benjamin Franklin, Blaise Pascal, James Watson, and Michael Faraday. It summarizes their major scientific discoveries and contributions in fields such as physics, mathematics, chemistry, and electromagnetism.
HISTORY OF THE INTERNET
The document summarizes the history and evolution of the Internet. It describes how the earliest computer networks like ARPANET in the 1960s laid the foundations for the Internet by developing packet switching and the TCP/IP protocol. The Internet grew rapidly in the 1980s and 1990s from just a few hundred hosts to over 100 million by the early 2000s. Key challenges addressed in creating the Internet included building a network infrastructure that was survivable, reliable for message transmission, and could handle increasing data traffic through a best effort service model.
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History of computer
The document traces the history and development of computing devices from ancient counting tools like the abacus to modern computers. It discusses early mechanical calculators invented by Pascal and Leibniz in the 1600s. Important milestones included Charles Babbage's analytical engine in the 1830s, the use of punch cards by Herman Hollerith in 1890, and the first programmable electronic computer, ENIAC, created at the University of Pennsylvania in 1946. The document then outlines the four generations of computers defined by technological advancements like transistors, integrated circuits, microprocessors, and graphical user interfaces.
History of internet
The document provides a history of the development of the Internet from ARPANET in the late 1960s to the growth of the World Wide Web in the 1990s. It discusses how ARPANET, developed by the US Department of Defense, was the basis for the Internet and initially connected four university computers in 1969. It also summarizes that Tim Berners-Lee first proposed the idea for the World Wide Web in 1989 while working at CERN, and brought together hyperlinks, URLs, and browsers to create the World Wide Web in 1990, fueling rapid growth and commercial uses like Amazon in the following years.
Tim Berners Lee
Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web in 1989 while working at CERN in Switzerland. He wrote the first web server and client, creating the foundation for how information could be accessed globally through an internet browser. Some of his early innovations include HTML, URLs, and HTTP. He is credited as being the founder and primary inventor of the World Wide Web by creating the first successful communication between an HTTP client and server via the Internet.
The Future of the Internet
Overview of the history, evolution and future of the Internet, presented to Central Texas World Future Society (in an earlier version) and IEEE Central Texas Consultants' Network (this version).
Important People in the History of Computer
The document provides information about several important figures in computer science and technology. It discusses their major accomplishments and contributions, including inventing technologies like the computer mouse, the microprocessor, WiFi, Bluetooth, USB, and the World Wide Web. Many of them were pioneers in fields like artificial intelligence, computer programming, software development, internet infrastructure and more.
A brief history of computers
The document provides a history of computers from ancient times to the development of mainframes. It discusses early mechanical calculating devices like the abacus and slide rule. Important early pioneers mentioned include Pascal, Leibniz, Babbage, and Ada Lovelace. The first digital computers used vacuum tubes and were developed during World War II like the Colossus and ENIAC. The stored program concept was developed by von Neumann. Transistors replaced vacuum tubes and ushered in smaller mainframe computers. Pioneers like Turing, Hopper, and Zuse made important contributions to the field.
Nobel Prize
The Nobel Prize is the most prestigious award established in 1901 in Stockholm, Sweden in accordance with Alfred Nobel's will. It is awarded annually for achievements in physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, literature and peace and economic sciences. Nominations are submitted each year and reviewed by committees for each prize. The winners are selected by majority vote and receive a diploma, medal, and large monetary award. Notable past winners include Rabindranath Tagore, C.V. Raman, and Mother Teresa among others.
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Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web in 1989 while working as an engineer at CERN. He wrote the initial proposal for the Transmission Control Protocol and domain name system that formed the basis of the Web. In 1991, he built the first website and launched it on August 6th, making the Web available to the public.
History of the computer
Charles Babbage is considered the father of the computer. He began designing the difference engine in 1821. The abacus, invented over 5000 years ago in China, was one of the earliest devices used for calculation. The first generation of computers from 1940-1956 used vacuum tubes as their electronic technology. The ENIAC was the first electronic digital computer and used around 18,000 vacuum tubes. Transistors replaced vacuum tubes in the second generation from 1956-1963, and integrated circuits replaced transistors in the third generation from 1964-1971.
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Internet
The document defines the Internet as an interconnected network of thousands of networks and millions of computers linking various institutions and individuals globally. It traces the evolution of the Internet from early experiments with packet switching networks in the 1950s-60s to the development of technologies like email, file transfer, and the domain name system in the 1970s-80s which helped connect academic and research networks internationally. The text highlights some key developments in the 1990s like the World Wide Web and banner ads and the rise of tools like Firefox, Twitter, and online elections in the 2000s which helped popularize the Internet.
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The document summarizes the evolution of computers from ancient counting devices like the abacus to modern computers. It describes early mechanical calculating devices developed by Napier, Pascal, and Leibniz. Punched cards were introduced in the 18th century to control looms. Babbage designed analytical engines in the 1800s but they were never completed. The first digital computers like ENIAC, EDVAC, EDSAC and UNIVAC used vacuum tubes. The microprocessor was invented in 1969, leading to personal computers in the 1970s. Modern computers integrate all components into a single chip called a system on chip.
Science day
National Science Day is celebrated in India every year on February 28th to commemorate the discovery of the Raman Effect by physicist C.V. Raman. For this scientific achievement, Raman was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930. The day aims to spread awareness of the importance of science and encourage scientific temper in the country. Events include science fairs, exhibitions, lectures and competitions held in schools and institutions across India.
Web browsers
Web browsers act as an interface between users and the internet, allowing users to view and access online information resources. The first graphical web browser was Mosaic, created in 1990. Popular modern browsers include Internet Explorer, Firefox, Chrome, Safari, and Opera. All major browsers support standards-compliant HTML and have similar core features like back/forward buttons, address bars, and privacy/security settings.
Neils bohr
Kaveri.P submitted a report on physicist Neils Bohr to their lecturer Smt. Lini Teacher. The report discusses Bohr's background growing up in an environment favorable to scientific development. It describes how after graduating from university in 1909, Bohr introduced the Rutherford-Bohr model of the atom in 1913, depicting electrons orbiting the nucleus similar to planets around the Sun. Some of Bohr's major contributions included the shell model of the atom, correspondence principle, liquid drop model of the atomic nucleus, and the principle of complementarity. Bohr died in 1962 at age 77 from heart failure and is honored through the Neils Bohr Institute and elements named after him like Bohrium.
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Nobel peace prize
The Nobel Peace Prize is awarded annually by the Norwegian Nobel Committee to individuals or organizations for outstanding contributions to peace. It is one of five Nobel Prizes established by Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel in his will in 1895. The prizes have been awarded since 1901 and honor work in physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, literature, and peace.
Internet
The document provides an overview of the history and development of the Internet. It discusses how the Internet originated from the ARPANET network created by the U.S. Department of Defense in the 1960s to enable communication between researchers even if parts of the network failed. It describes how standards like TCP/IP were developed in the 1970s and 1980s, allowing the Internet to grow rapidly from around 1,000 hosts in 1984 to over 200 million hosts by 2002. The document also summarizes how the Internet works, including topics like browsers, URLs, domain names, and different ways users can access the Internet through connections like LAN servers, dial-up, or online services.
Famous perssonalities related to it.
1. This document provides summaries of 4 famous personalities related to IT: Steve Jobs, Tim Berners-Lee, Bill Gates, and James Gosling. It describes their backgrounds, educations, key accomplishments and contributions to the technology industry.
2. Steve Jobs is described as the co-founder of Apple Computer who pioneered personal computing and product design. He co-founded Apple in 1976 and led the development of the Apple II and Macintosh computers. Tim Berners-Lee is credited with inventing the World Wide Web in 1989-1990 while working at CERN.
3. Bill Gates co-founded Microsoft and helped drive the widespread adoption of personal computers through Microsoft's MS-DOS and Windows operating
Top People In Computer Technology
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History of computer
The document traces the history and development of computing devices from ancient counting tools like the abacus to modern computers. It discusses early mechanical calculators invented by Pascal and Leibniz in the 1600s. Important milestones included Charles Babbage's analytical engine in the 1830s, the use of punch cards by Herman Hollerith in 1890, and the first programmable electronic computer, ENIAC, created at the University of Pennsylvania in 1946. The document then outlines the four generations of computers defined by technological advancements like transistors, integrated circuits, microprocessors, and graphical user interfaces.
History of internet
The document provides a history of the development of the Internet from ARPANET in the late 1960s to the growth of the World Wide Web in the 1990s. It discusses how ARPANET, developed by the US Department of Defense, was the basis for the Internet and initially connected four university computers in 1969. It also summarizes that Tim Berners-Lee first proposed the idea for the World Wide Web in 1989 while working at CERN, and brought together hyperlinks, URLs, and browsers to create the World Wide Web in 1990, fueling rapid growth and commercial uses like Amazon in the following years.
Tim Berners Lee
Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web in 1989 while working at CERN in Switzerland. He wrote the first web server and client, creating the foundation for how information could be accessed globally through an internet browser. Some of his early innovations include HTML, URLs, and HTTP. He is credited as being the founder and primary inventor of the World Wide Web by creating the first successful communication between an HTTP client and server via the Internet.
The Future of the Internet
Overview of the history, evolution and future of the Internet, presented to Central Texas World Future Society (in an earlier version) and IEEE Central Texas Consultants' Network (this version).
Important People in the History of Computer
The document provides information about several important figures in computer science and technology. It discusses their major accomplishments and contributions, including inventing technologies like the computer mouse, the microprocessor, WiFi, Bluetooth, USB, and the World Wide Web. Many of them were pioneers in fields like artificial intelligence, computer programming, software development, internet infrastructure and more.
A brief history of computers
The document provides a history of computers from ancient times to the development of mainframes. It discusses early mechanical calculating devices like the abacus and slide rule. Important early pioneers mentioned include Pascal, Leibniz, Babbage, and Ada Lovelace. The first digital computers used vacuum tubes and were developed during World War II like the Colossus and ENIAC. The stored program concept was developed by von Neumann. Transistors replaced vacuum tubes and ushered in smaller mainframe computers. Pioneers like Turing, Hopper, and Zuse made important contributions to the field.
Nobel Prize
The Nobel Prize is the most prestigious award established in 1901 in Stockholm, Sweden in accordance with Alfred Nobel's will. It is awarded annually for achievements in physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, literature and peace and economic sciences. Nominations are submitted each year and reviewed by committees for each prize. The winners are selected by majority vote and receive a diploma, medal, and large monetary award. Notable past winners include Rabindranath Tagore, C.V. Raman, and Mother Teresa among others.
Tim berners lee : Inventor of world wide web
Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web in 1989 while working as an engineer at CERN. He wrote the initial proposal for the Transmission Control Protocol and domain name system that formed the basis of the Web. In 1991, he built the first website and launched it on August 6th, making the Web available to the public.
History of the computer
Charles Babbage is considered the father of the computer. He began designing the difference engine in 1821. The abacus, invented over 5000 years ago in China, was one of the earliest devices used for calculation. The first generation of computers from 1940-1956 used vacuum tubes as their electronic technology. The ENIAC was the first electronic digital computer and used around 18,000 vacuum tubes. Transistors replaced vacuum tubes in the second generation from 1956-1963, and integrated circuits replaced transistors in the third generation from 1964-1971.
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Prelude:
Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) create a legal right and the most common IPRs inter alia include trade marks, copyrights, patents and designs. In this webinar series, an overview of various IPRs in India, concepts and procedural aspects will be covered. This series will further provide an insight on protection and enforcement of IPRs.
Key Takeaways:
- IPRs in India
- Patents - history & significance
- Patent office & officers
Internet
The document defines the Internet as an interconnected network of thousands of networks and millions of computers linking various institutions and individuals globally. It traces the evolution of the Internet from early experiments with packet switching networks in the 1950s-60s to the development of technologies like email, file transfer, and the domain name system in the 1970s-80s which helped connect academic and research networks internationally. The text highlights some key developments in the 1990s like the World Wide Web and banner ads and the rise of tools like Firefox, Twitter, and online elections in the 2000s which helped popularize the Internet.
02. History - Evolution of Computers
The document summarizes the evolution of computers from ancient counting devices like the abacus to modern computers. It describes early mechanical calculating devices developed by Napier, Pascal, and Leibniz. Punched cards were introduced in the 18th century to control looms. Babbage designed analytical engines in the 1800s but they were never completed. The first digital computers like ENIAC, EDVAC, EDSAC and UNIVAC used vacuum tubes. The microprocessor was invented in 1969, leading to personal computers in the 1970s. Modern computers integrate all components into a single chip called a system on chip.
Science day
National Science Day is celebrated in India every year on February 28th to commemorate the discovery of the Raman Effect by physicist C.V. Raman. For this scientific achievement, Raman was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930. The day aims to spread awareness of the importance of science and encourage scientific temper in the country. Events include science fairs, exhibitions, lectures and competitions held in schools and institutions across India.
Web browsers
Web browsers act as an interface between users and the internet, allowing users to view and access online information resources. The first graphical web browser was Mosaic, created in 1990. Popular modern browsers include Internet Explorer, Firefox, Chrome, Safari, and Opera. All major browsers support standards-compliant HTML and have similar core features like back/forward buttons, address bars, and privacy/security settings.
Neils bohr
Kaveri.P submitted a report on physicist Neils Bohr to their lecturer Smt. Lini Teacher. The report discusses Bohr's background growing up in an environment favorable to scientific development. It describes how after graduating from university in 1909, Bohr introduced the Rutherford-Bohr model of the atom in 1913, depicting electrons orbiting the nucleus similar to planets around the Sun. Some of Bohr's major contributions included the shell model of the atom, correspondence principle, liquid drop model of the atomic nucleus, and the principle of complementarity. Bohr died in 1962 at age 77 from heart failure and is honored through the Neils Bohr Institute and elements named after him like Bohrium.
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This presentation, designed for a high school communications skills class, outlines the development of the internet.
Nobel peace prize
The Nobel Peace Prize is awarded annually by the Norwegian Nobel Committee to individuals or organizations for outstanding contributions to peace. It is one of five Nobel Prizes established by Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel in his will in 1895. The prizes have been awarded since 1901 and honor work in physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, literature, and peace.
Internet
The document provides an overview of the history and development of the Internet. It discusses how the Internet originated from the ARPANET network created by the U.S. Department of Defense in the 1960s to enable communication between researchers even if parts of the network failed. It describes how standards like TCP/IP were developed in the 1970s and 1980s, allowing the Internet to grow rapidly from around 1,000 hosts in 1984 to over 200 million hosts by 2002. The document also summarizes how the Internet works, including topics like browsers, URLs, domain names, and different ways users can access the Internet through connections like LAN servers, dial-up, or online services.
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1) In the late 1950s and 1960s, the US government established ARPA (Advanced Research Projects Agency) in response to the Soviet launch of Sputnik. ARPA funded the creation of ARPANET, one of the first wide-area networks connecting government and university sites.
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Sejarah perkembangan Web berawal dari proyek penelitian pemerintah AS hingga dunia online interaktif yang kita kenal dan gunakan saat iniTimeline History of Internet
Here's a little bit of information regarding the history of Internet.
Hope that this document would be informative enough for you.
Timeline history of the internet
The document discusses the origins and early development of the internet. It describes how Leonard Kleinrock conceived of digital network communication in 1961 and wrote the first paper on this topic. In 1962, J.C.R. Licklider became director of the Information Processing Technology Office (IPTO) and promoted the idea of an intergalactic network. Robert Taylor also helped develop the concept of ARPANET, one of the earliest computer networks. Key figures like Kleinrock, Licklider, Taylor, and others laid the foundations for the modern internet through their pioneering work developing early computer networks.
The development of the internet2
The document traces the origins and development of the internet from ARPANET in 1969 to the present day. It discusses early uses like email, the creation of the World Wide Web in 1989, and the growth of internet usage in the 1990s with browsers and services like AOL. Major milestones are covered such as the founding of Google in 1996, introduction of WiFi in 2003, and the convergence of the internet with other technologies. The rise of social media and online services like YouTube, Facebook, Twitter, and MySpace are also summarized.
20 People who marked Internet
Vint Cerf and Bob Kahn created TCP/IP, the communication protocols that allow computers to connect to each other and exchange information over the Internet. Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web and the basics of how information is accessed and shared over the Internet. Ray Tomlinson enabled sending messages between machines in different locations by inventing the use of the "@" symbol in email addresses.
History of internet
From the document, we learn:
- The Internet began in the 1970s as interconnected networks known as ARPANET, and the term "Internet" was first used in 1974 to describe these interconnected networks.
- The World Wide Web was created in 1990 by Tim Berners-Lee as a system of hyperlinked documents accessed via the Internet using URLs and HTTP.
- Popular early applications included email, bulletin boards, Usenet, and Mosaic, the first graphical web browser. The 1990s saw a boom in websites, browsers, e-commerce, blogging, and social media like Friendster, MySpace and Facebook.
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The World Wide Web is a system of interlinked hypertext documents accessed via the Internet. It was invented by Tim Berners-Lee in 1989 and first implemented in 1990. With a web browser, one can view web pages that may contain text, images, videos, and other multimedia and navigate between them via hyperlinks. The underlying technologies that enabled the World Wide Web include HTML, URLs, HTTP, and the first web browser and server created by Tim Berners-Lee and Robert Cailliau at CERN in 1990.
Media in the online age
The document discusses the history and development of the internet and world wide web. It provides information on how the internet connects computers globally through networks and how the world wide web allows accessing information through the internet. Some key events mentioned include Tim Berners-Lee creating the world wide web at CERN in 1989, the initial development of ARPANET in the 1960s, and the launch of popular websites and technologies like Google in 1996 and Wikipedia in 2001. The document also addresses several related questions on the origins and milestones in the development of the internet and online technologies.
Famous Personalities in the field of Information Technology
This document profiles several influential figures in the history of computing and the internet. It discusses the contributions of pioneers like Steve Jobs, Tim Berners-Lee, Bill Gates, Linus Torvalds, and others who developed early operating systems, programming languages, search engines, e-commerce sites, and more. It also mentions entrepreneurs who founded influential technology companies like Microsoft, Apple, Google, Oracle, and others.
timeline
President Eisenhower requests funds to create ARPA to research advanced computing technologies. This led to the development of the earliest computer networks including the ARPANET, which connected four computers in 1969 and established the foundation for the Internet. In 1990, British scientist Tim Berners-Lee created the World Wide Web at CERN, allowing web pages to be shared over the Internet through hyperlinks. By the mid-1990s, the Web became a popular way to access and share information, leading to the dot-com boom and bust and transforming global communication.
Internettimeline
President Eisenhower requested funds in 1958 to create the Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) to conduct research and development for new technology. This led to the development of ARPANET in the late 1960s, considered the first operational packet switching network and predecessor to the modern Internet. By the late 1980s and early 1990s, the Internet was growing exponentially as browsers like Mosaic and Netscape were released, allowing for easy access to web pages. This helped fuel the commercialization of the Internet and led to the dot-com boom of the late 1990s.
Computer gk
The document summarizes important inventors and developments in the computer field, including:
- Charles Babbage invented the Analytical Engine in 1822, laying the foundations for modern computers. Alan Turing developed the Turing Machine and helped establish the concept of the algorithm.
- Important early computers included the Z1, Z2, and Z3 by Konrad Zuse, the Atanasoff-Berry Computer by John Vincent Atanasoff & Clifford Berry, and ENIAC developed for the US Army by John Mauchly and J. Presper Eckert.
- Major advances included the first personal computer by Henry Roberts in 1974, the first laptop by IBM in 1975, the first Apple computer by
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The document discusses the evolution of information systems over the past 50 years from the 1960s to the present. It provides an overview of key events and developments in each decade, including the creation of ARPANET in the 1960s, the development of email in the 1970s, the introduction of the IBM PC in 1981, the creation of the World Wide Web in the early 1990s, and the rise of the Internet and e-commerce in the late 1990s and 2000s. The roles and applications of information systems have changed and expanded over this period to support new technologies and business models.
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The evolution of the Internet began in 1969 with the creation of ARPANET by the US Defense Department to connect universities. Major developments included the first email in 1971, establishment of Internet protocols in 1982, launch of the World Wide Web in 1991, the first web browser and online shopping in 1993, and the founding of companies like Amazon, Google, Facebook, and YouTube which demonstrated the Internet's commercial potential. By the late 1990s and 2000s, search engine optimization, pay-per-click advertising, social media, and blogging had become widespread as the Internet continued to grow exponentially in users and functionality.
Famouscomputerpeople
The document provides biographies for several influential figures in technology:
- Bill Gates founded Microsoft in 1975 and led the company to become one of the largest in the world, helping establish the software industry. He has also donated billions to charity through his foundation.
- Sandy Lerner and Len Bosack founded Cisco in 1984 after recognizing the commercial potential of routers, growing the company from 4 employees to a publicly traded industry leader with a $224 million market cap by 1990.
- Michael Dell revolutionized the PC industry by founding Dell Computer and pioneering the direct sales model via mail-order.
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ENIAC was created in 1942, when the U.S was involved in World War II. Personal computers, which were introduced in the 1970’s, are much smaller and faster than previous computers. Bill Gates dropped out of Harvard to work with Paul Allen, who was his old high school friend.
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Different IT Inventors
- 1. { Different IT Inventors By Yash A. Karanke B.C.A – 4th Semester
- 3. Father of : Computer Year : 1832 Charles Babbage was an English Mathematician, best remembered for originating the concept of a programmable computer. Charles Babbage
- 5. Father of : C Programming. Year : 1969 – 1973 Location : Bell Labs. Dennis Ritchie
- 6. Bill Gates
- 7. Founder of : Microsoft Inc. Year :1975 Location : Silicon Valley Co-Founder : Paul Allen Bill Gates
- 8. Steve Jobs
- 9. Founder of : Apple Inc. Year : 1977 Co-Founder : Steve Wozniak Location : Silicon Valley Steve Jobs
- 10. Linus Torvalds एप्पल तुमसे ना हो पयेगा
- 11. Father of : OS Kernel Developer of : Linux (First free GUI based OS) Year : 5th October 1991 Headquarters : San Francisco, USA Linus Torvalds
- 12. Sabeer Bhatia
- 13. Founder of : Hotmail.com Hotmail.com is the worlds first webmail service. Year : 1996 Microsoft later purchased it in 1997 and renamed Hotmail is MSN Hotmail. Sabeer Bhatia
- 14. J.C.R Licklider
- 15. J.C.R Licklider who is responsible for the development of A.R.P.A.N.E.T in 1969, Cloud computing was his idea. The idea of an “intergalactic computer network”. (Cloud Computing) His vision was for everyone on the globe to be interconnected and accessing programs and data at any site, from anywhere. Salesforce.com in 1999 was the first cloud computing website which offered Applications over the internet. J.C.R Licklider
- 17. Father of : World Wide Web Year : 1990 Invented : HTML (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol) He is the director of WC3, World Wide Web Consotrium. In 2004, TimBL was “knighted” by Queen Elizabeth for his pioneering work. Sir Tim Berners-Lee
- 18. Larry Page and Sergy Brin
- 19. Founder of : Google Inc. Year : September 4 1998 Location : Mountain View Larry Page
- 20. Gabe Newell
- 21. Founder of : Valve Year : August 26 1996 Headquarters : Bellevue , WA, USA Gabe Newell
- 22. Thomas Anderson
- 23. Co-Founder of : MySpace (first social networking website) Year : August 2003 Headquarters : Beverly Hills Co-Founder : Chris DeWolfe Thomas Anderson
- 24. Mark Zuckerberg
- 25. Founder of : Facebook Inc. Year : February 4 2004 Location : Harvard University Mark Zuckerberg
- 26. Alan Turing
- 27. Father of : Cryptography Year :1939 Location :Bletchley Radio Manufacturing ( British Secret Services) Alan Turing
- 28. Andy Rubin
- 29. Developer of : Android OS Year : 2006 Location : Google HQ. Co-Founder : Rich Miner and Nick Sears Andy Rubin
- 30. Larry Tesler
- 31. Inventor of : Copy / Paste Year : 1973-1980 Location : Xerox PARC Larry Tesler
- 32. John McCarthy
- 33. Inventor of : AI (Artificial Intelligence) Year : 1956 ~ 1959 Location : MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) John McCarthy
- 34. James Gosling
- 35. Father of : Java Programming Language Year : 1995 Location : Sun Microsystems James Gosling
- 36. Wikipedia Google Biography.com inventors.about.com YouTube Google Images (All Images) Sources
- 37. Thank You!!