SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 27
PRESENTATION CASE
Marka Hospital
Pediatric department
Tutor: Dr: Mohamed Nor (Carees)
Presenter: Habiibo Maki Mohamed
Personal data
o Name: Isma’il Mostaf Nor
o Age: 9 months
o Sex: Male
o Residence: Janaale
o Weight: 6.8 kg
o Height: 70
o Z-score: -2
o Date of Admission: 09/01/2024
o Date of History: 11/01/2024
o Date of Birth: 08/05/2023
o Place of Birth : Janaale
o Informer: Mother
o Hospital: Marka Hospital
o Card serial number: 614
o Ward: Ped (SC)
o Bed number: 03
o Contact mobile: 619455263
Presenting complain includes
• Diarrhea and vomiting 12days.
History of present illness
The patient came to the pediatric (SC) room with a complaint of
diarrhea and vomiting that persisting for the past twelve days that
characterized by offensive white color. These symptoms are
accompanied by intermittent fever. The patient reports the fever is both
during day and night and Relief with administration of parastomal
syrup the mother said she replaced the milk that takes the baby and
eventually get diarrhea followed by vomiting.
Past Medical history
• Hospitalization: No hospitalization before
• Immunization: BCG, bent 1, polio 1, no other vaccines.
• Chronic Diseases: No Chronic Diseases
• Medications: yes previous medications
• Clinical physicians center or health canters: she visit MCH Janaale 3 times.
• Blood transfusion: No history of blood transfusion.
• Surgery history: No history of surgery.
• Previous imaging: No Previous imaging
• Drug allergy: Unknow of drug allergy.
• Past: parastomal syrup, artemether syrup,
mebendazole Syrup
• Presents: current drug will be discussed
on management section.
•Drug allergy: unknow of drug allergy
Drug history includes
• Past: No remember
• Presents: yes, we will be discus the investigation.
• Interpretation: Incomplete.
Lab History include
Birth history
AnAntenatal historyhist
• Health status of mother: The health status and also nutritional status
of the Mother was good as the mother said.
• Anti-natal care of the mother during pregnancy:
A. supplemental iron and folic acid and vitamins: take supplemental
iron and folic acid, parastomal tab and TT
B. Blood transfusion of the mother: No history of Blood transfusion.
C. Vaccination of the mother: yes
D. Radiological of the mother: No Radiological of the mother.
Cont……….
A. Medications of the mother during pregnancy: Take supplement iron and
folic acid and parastomal.
B. Monitoring of blood sugar, blood pressure, and hemoglobin control is
conducted by Pharmacy Janaale
C. Medical illness before & during pregnancy: back pain
• Obstetric complications in past pregnancy: yes infection
• Trauma of the mother during pregnancy: No trauma
• Travels of the mother during pregnancy: No Travels of the mother
• Surgery of the mother during pregnancy: No history Surgery
Birth history
Natal or neonatal history: at birth
• Duration of labour: 39 weeks.
• Duration of Labour: 6 hours.
• Place of delivery: Home
• Presentation: cephalic presentation.
• No complication during delivery
• Interpretation: no Good natal history
Past Natal history: at birth
The baby cried immediately after birth, displaying a pink color. No
birth injuries were observed, and there was the passage of
meconium and urine within the first 24hour. The mother does not
recall the birth weight.
Feeding history
Breast feeding:
•Breast feeding begins: 2hr after birth
•Frequency of Breast feeding: every time the baby caries.
•Duration of feeding on each Breast: until the baby feels satiety.
Breastfeeding: was discontinued at 4 months due to vomiting and diarrhea caused by pregnancy.
•Formula feeding: started at 4 Months of age.
• Type of formula milk: Hilwa milk Potel feeding
Interpretation Breast feeding : not good
• Immunization or vaccination history: BCG, bent 1, polio 1, no other vaccines.
• Interpretation: In complete
Growth and Developmental history
 The baby starts neck at 4months
 at 5 month sits with support
 At 6 month sits alone
 Crawling at 6 months
 At 9month begins to crawl
Interpretation: Good
Family history
 Both parents are alive and health.
 The age of mother is 20yrs and age of father is 25yrs.
 No, there is consanguinity
 There Is no known chronic disease.
Social-economic history include
• Habit: mother no bad habit but father he is smoker and eating Chad.
• Leaving condition: they live cottage
• Job: father: job farther Soldier and mother housewife education of
mother secondary school.
• Economic income: middle socio-economic level.
• Household: 2boy 1gril father and mother.
• Water source: a river water
• Interpretation: Middle socio-economic level.
Physical examination
vital signs
On admission
09/01/2024
BP:
T: 37c
Pulse: 132
RR: 30
Spo2: 95%
On examination
10/01/2024
BP:
T: 36c
Pulse: 130
RR: 28
Spo2: 95%
11/01/2024
BP:
T: 37c
Pulse: 132
RR: 30
Spo2: 98%
Anthropometric measurement
Height: 70cm
Weight: 6.8 kg (admission weight).
Z-score : -2
MUAC: 11cm
•Impression: Not Good Nutritional Status
General appearance
• Head: normal shape and size
• hair distribution are normal
• Eyes: No signs of conjunctivitis. The area under the eyes
appears to be of a white color.
• Ear: normal hearing, no discharge.
• Nose: no nasal discharge.
• Mouth: no oral thrush, no Ulcer.
• Neck: no neck stiffness, no jugular vein distention.
Cont…..
• Chest: normal shape
• Lungs: clear
• Heart: normal s1 s2 sound
• Abdomen: soft no scars
• Prenium and genitalia: both test are descended no circumcised
• Rectum: normal
• Back or spine: no trauma no scar
• Muscular system: no Muscular system
• Nervous system: no sensory loss
• Motor system: normal
• Cranial nerves: no cranial nerve palsy
Reflex
• Grasp reflex: normal
• Motor reflex: normal
• Rooting reflex: normal
• Sucking reflex: normal
• Asymmetric tonic neck reflex: no
Summary
On May 08, 2024, The patient came to the pediatric (SC) room with a
complaint of diarrhea and vomiting that persisting for the past twelve days
that characterized by offensive white color. These symptoms are accompanied
by intermittent fever. The patient reports the fever is both during day and
night and Relief with administration of parastomal syrup the mother said she
replaced the milk that takes the baby and eventually get diarrhea and
vomiting.
•V/S BP: T: 37c Pulse: 132 RR: 30 Spo2: 98%
Progressive note
10/01/2024
11/01/2024
There is no new complain
but the treatment plan is
added 250ml blood
transfusion
suspect diagnosis
suspect diagnosis bacterial infection ( like salmonella )
Deferential Diagnoses
1. Bacterial infection ( like salmonella )
2. Viral infection ( like rotavirus )
3. Parasitic infection ( like Giardia )
Final Diagnoses
Bacterial infection ( like salmonella )
Investigation
 Hb = 7 gr/dl
 BS = 96
 Typhoid ( O + ) ( H + )
CBC=
HBV=
HCV=
Malaria=
DT=
In My Own Investigation
Management
 Ceftriaxone injection 500mg = 5ml
 Gentamycin 40 mg stander dose = 3ml
Artemether Injection = 3ml
 Done predone syrup /5ml
 Becoact syrup /5ml
Hospital Management:
6.8× 80 × 5ml
500
7.5×6.8×2
40 mg
6.8×3
6
ANY QUESTIONS
THANK YOU

More Related Content

Similar to Diarrhea and vomihhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhting-2.pptx

PIDC G Round.pptx
PIDC G Round.pptxPIDC G Round.pptx
PIDC G Round.pptxhailuhenock
 
Case presentation on Neonatal Apnea
Case presentation on Neonatal ApneaCase presentation on Neonatal Apnea
Case presentation on Neonatal ApneaNEHA MALIK
 
Enteric Fever Paediatrics CPC Fasih.pptx
Enteric Fever Paediatrics CPC Fasih.pptxEnteric Fever Paediatrics CPC Fasih.pptx
Enteric Fever Paediatrics CPC Fasih.pptxAbdullahSajid34
 
CASE PRESENTATION- NEONATE.pptx
CASE PRESENTATION- NEONATE.pptxCASE PRESENTATION- NEONATE.pptx
CASE PRESENTATION- NEONATE.pptxsreenivascj1
 
new age..pedii-1.pptx
new age..pedii-1.pptxnew age..pedii-1.pptx
new age..pedii-1.pptxsakibramzan
 
Clinic psychosocial Case on Antenatal Care
Clinic psychosocial Case on Antenatal CareClinic psychosocial Case on Antenatal Care
Clinic psychosocial Case on Antenatal CareYogesh Arora
 
Pediatric PORTFOLIO.pptx
Pediatric PORTFOLIO.pptxPediatric PORTFOLIO.pptx
Pediatric PORTFOLIO.pptxSaimaTanveer3
 
Asma-1.pptx ON cervical cancer awareness.
Asma-1.pptx ON cervical cancer awareness.Asma-1.pptx ON cervical cancer awareness.
Asma-1.pptx ON cervical cancer awareness.RaishemAli1
 
Saurabh 32 pneumonia presentation (1).pptx
Saurabh 32 pneumonia presentation (1).pptxSaurabh 32 pneumonia presentation (1).pptx
Saurabh 32 pneumonia presentation (1).pptxjavedmohammed28
 
Anti-natal Care case
Anti-natal Care caseAnti-natal Care case
Anti-natal Care caseKunal Modak
 
A CHILD WITH INCOMPLETE KAWASAKI DISEASE (4).pptx
A CHILD WITH INCOMPLETE KAWASAKI DISEASE (4).pptxA CHILD WITH INCOMPLETE KAWASAKI DISEASE (4).pptx
A CHILD WITH INCOMPLETE KAWASAKI DISEASE (4).pptxDrPNatarajan2
 
presentation1-110617080813-phpapp01.pdf
presentation1-110617080813-phpapp01.pdfpresentation1-110617080813-phpapp01.pdf
presentation1-110617080813-phpapp01.pdfAhmedfarrag78
 
Case Study Paeds 604
Case Study Paeds 604Case Study Paeds 604
Case Study Paeds 604Mazin Eragat
 

Similar to Diarrhea and vomihhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhting-2.pptx (20)

PIDC G Round.pptx
PIDC G Round.pptxPIDC G Round.pptx
PIDC G Round.pptx
 
Sam , 6 mo
Sam , 6 moSam , 6 mo
Sam , 6 mo
 
Case presentation on Neonatal Apnea
Case presentation on Neonatal ApneaCase presentation on Neonatal Apnea
Case presentation on Neonatal Apnea
 
Enteric Fever Paediatrics CPC Fasih.pptx
Enteric Fever Paediatrics CPC Fasih.pptxEnteric Fever Paediatrics CPC Fasih.pptx
Enteric Fever Paediatrics CPC Fasih.pptx
 
Antenatal haemorrhage
Antenatal haemorrhageAntenatal haemorrhage
Antenatal haemorrhage
 
CASE PRESENTATION- NEONATE.pptx
CASE PRESENTATION- NEONATE.pptxCASE PRESENTATION- NEONATE.pptx
CASE PRESENTATION- NEONATE.pptx
 
new age..pedii-1.pptx
new age..pedii-1.pptxnew age..pedii-1.pptx
new age..pedii-1.pptx
 
IUD.pptx
IUD.pptxIUD.pptx
IUD.pptx
 
example.ppt
example.pptexample.ppt
example.ppt
 
Infertility
InfertilityInfertility
Infertility
 
Clinic psychosocial Case on Antenatal Care
Clinic psychosocial Case on Antenatal CareClinic psychosocial Case on Antenatal Care
Clinic psychosocial Case on Antenatal Care
 
Pediatric PORTFOLIO.pptx
Pediatric PORTFOLIO.pptxPediatric PORTFOLIO.pptx
Pediatric PORTFOLIO.pptx
 
AES .pptx
AES                                .pptxAES                                .pptx
AES .pptx
 
Asma-1.pptx ON cervical cancer awareness.
Asma-1.pptx ON cervical cancer awareness.Asma-1.pptx ON cervical cancer awareness.
Asma-1.pptx ON cervical cancer awareness.
 
Saurabh 32 pneumonia presentation (1).pptx
Saurabh 32 pneumonia presentation (1).pptxSaurabh 32 pneumonia presentation (1).pptx
Saurabh 32 pneumonia presentation (1).pptx
 
Molar pregnancy ( Case Presentation)
Molar pregnancy ( Case Presentation) Molar pregnancy ( Case Presentation)
Molar pregnancy ( Case Presentation)
 
Anti-natal Care case
Anti-natal Care caseAnti-natal Care case
Anti-natal Care case
 
A CHILD WITH INCOMPLETE KAWASAKI DISEASE (4).pptx
A CHILD WITH INCOMPLETE KAWASAKI DISEASE (4).pptxA CHILD WITH INCOMPLETE KAWASAKI DISEASE (4).pptx
A CHILD WITH INCOMPLETE KAWASAKI DISEASE (4).pptx
 
presentation1-110617080813-phpapp01.pdf
presentation1-110617080813-phpapp01.pdfpresentation1-110617080813-phpapp01.pdf
presentation1-110617080813-phpapp01.pdf
 
Case Study Paeds 604
Case Study Paeds 604Case Study Paeds 604
Case Study Paeds 604
 

Recently uploaded

Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactdawncurless
 
fourth grading exam for kindergarten in writing
fourth grading exam for kindergarten in writingfourth grading exam for kindergarten in writing
fourth grading exam for kindergarten in writingTeacherCyreneCayanan
 
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformA Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformChameera Dedduwage
 
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphZ Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphThiyagu K
 
IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...
IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...
IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...PsychoTech Services
 
General AI for Medical Educators April 2024
General AI for Medical Educators April 2024General AI for Medical Educators April 2024
General AI for Medical Educators April 2024Janet Corral
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactPECB
 
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111Sapana Sha
 
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptxUnit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptxVishalSingh1417
 
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfKey note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfAdmir Softic
 
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..Disha Kariya
 
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfArihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfchloefrazer622
 
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfHoldier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfagholdier
 
9548086042 for call girls in Indira Nagar with room service
9548086042  for call girls in Indira Nagar  with room service9548086042  for call girls in Indira Nagar  with room service
9548086042 for call girls in Indira Nagar with room servicediscovermytutordmt
 
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Celine George
 
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...EduSkills OECD
 
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdfClass 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdfAyushMahapatra5
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
 
fourth grading exam for kindergarten in writing
fourth grading exam for kindergarten in writingfourth grading exam for kindergarten in writing
fourth grading exam for kindergarten in writing
 
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformA Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
 
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphZ Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
 
IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...
IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...
IGNOU MSCCFT and PGDCFT Exam Question Pattern: MCFT003 Counselling and Family...
 
General AI for Medical Educators April 2024
General AI for Medical Educators April 2024General AI for Medical Educators April 2024
General AI for Medical Educators April 2024
 
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"
 
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
 
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
 
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptxUnit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
 
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfKey note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
 
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
 
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfArihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
 
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
 
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfHoldier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
 
9548086042 for call girls in Indira Nagar with room service
9548086042  for call girls in Indira Nagar  with room service9548086042  for call girls in Indira Nagar  with room service
9548086042 for call girls in Indira Nagar with room service
 
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
 
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
 
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdfClass 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
 

Diarrhea and vomihhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhting-2.pptx

  • 1. PRESENTATION CASE Marka Hospital Pediatric department Tutor: Dr: Mohamed Nor (Carees) Presenter: Habiibo Maki Mohamed
  • 2. Personal data o Name: Isma’il Mostaf Nor o Age: 9 months o Sex: Male o Residence: Janaale o Weight: 6.8 kg o Height: 70 o Z-score: -2 o Date of Admission: 09/01/2024 o Date of History: 11/01/2024 o Date of Birth: 08/05/2023 o Place of Birth : Janaale o Informer: Mother o Hospital: Marka Hospital o Card serial number: 614 o Ward: Ped (SC) o Bed number: 03 o Contact mobile: 619455263
  • 3. Presenting complain includes • Diarrhea and vomiting 12days.
  • 4. History of present illness The patient came to the pediatric (SC) room with a complaint of diarrhea and vomiting that persisting for the past twelve days that characterized by offensive white color. These symptoms are accompanied by intermittent fever. The patient reports the fever is both during day and night and Relief with administration of parastomal syrup the mother said she replaced the milk that takes the baby and eventually get diarrhea followed by vomiting.
  • 5. Past Medical history • Hospitalization: No hospitalization before • Immunization: BCG, bent 1, polio 1, no other vaccines. • Chronic Diseases: No Chronic Diseases • Medications: yes previous medications • Clinical physicians center or health canters: she visit MCH Janaale 3 times. • Blood transfusion: No history of blood transfusion. • Surgery history: No history of surgery. • Previous imaging: No Previous imaging • Drug allergy: Unknow of drug allergy.
  • 6. • Past: parastomal syrup, artemether syrup, mebendazole Syrup • Presents: current drug will be discussed on management section. •Drug allergy: unknow of drug allergy Drug history includes
  • 7. • Past: No remember • Presents: yes, we will be discus the investigation. • Interpretation: Incomplete. Lab History include
  • 8. Birth history AnAntenatal historyhist • Health status of mother: The health status and also nutritional status of the Mother was good as the mother said. • Anti-natal care of the mother during pregnancy: A. supplemental iron and folic acid and vitamins: take supplemental iron and folic acid, parastomal tab and TT B. Blood transfusion of the mother: No history of Blood transfusion. C. Vaccination of the mother: yes D. Radiological of the mother: No Radiological of the mother.
  • 9. Cont………. A. Medications of the mother during pregnancy: Take supplement iron and folic acid and parastomal. B. Monitoring of blood sugar, blood pressure, and hemoglobin control is conducted by Pharmacy Janaale C. Medical illness before & during pregnancy: back pain • Obstetric complications in past pregnancy: yes infection • Trauma of the mother during pregnancy: No trauma • Travels of the mother during pregnancy: No Travels of the mother • Surgery of the mother during pregnancy: No history Surgery
  • 10. Birth history Natal or neonatal history: at birth • Duration of labour: 39 weeks. • Duration of Labour: 6 hours. • Place of delivery: Home • Presentation: cephalic presentation. • No complication during delivery • Interpretation: no Good natal history
  • 11. Past Natal history: at birth The baby cried immediately after birth, displaying a pink color. No birth injuries were observed, and there was the passage of meconium and urine within the first 24hour. The mother does not recall the birth weight.
  • 12. Feeding history Breast feeding: •Breast feeding begins: 2hr after birth •Frequency of Breast feeding: every time the baby caries. •Duration of feeding on each Breast: until the baby feels satiety. Breastfeeding: was discontinued at 4 months due to vomiting and diarrhea caused by pregnancy. •Formula feeding: started at 4 Months of age. • Type of formula milk: Hilwa milk Potel feeding Interpretation Breast feeding : not good • Immunization or vaccination history: BCG, bent 1, polio 1, no other vaccines. • Interpretation: In complete
  • 13. Growth and Developmental history  The baby starts neck at 4months  at 5 month sits with support  At 6 month sits alone  Crawling at 6 months  At 9month begins to crawl Interpretation: Good
  • 14. Family history  Both parents are alive and health.  The age of mother is 20yrs and age of father is 25yrs.  No, there is consanguinity  There Is no known chronic disease.
  • 15. Social-economic history include • Habit: mother no bad habit but father he is smoker and eating Chad. • Leaving condition: they live cottage • Job: father: job farther Soldier and mother housewife education of mother secondary school. • Economic income: middle socio-economic level. • Household: 2boy 1gril father and mother. • Water source: a river water • Interpretation: Middle socio-economic level.
  • 16. Physical examination vital signs On admission 09/01/2024 BP: T: 37c Pulse: 132 RR: 30 Spo2: 95% On examination 10/01/2024 BP: T: 36c Pulse: 130 RR: 28 Spo2: 95% 11/01/2024 BP: T: 37c Pulse: 132 RR: 30 Spo2: 98%
  • 17. Anthropometric measurement Height: 70cm Weight: 6.8 kg (admission weight). Z-score : -2 MUAC: 11cm •Impression: Not Good Nutritional Status
  • 18. General appearance • Head: normal shape and size • hair distribution are normal • Eyes: No signs of conjunctivitis. The area under the eyes appears to be of a white color. • Ear: normal hearing, no discharge. • Nose: no nasal discharge. • Mouth: no oral thrush, no Ulcer. • Neck: no neck stiffness, no jugular vein distention.
  • 19. Cont….. • Chest: normal shape • Lungs: clear • Heart: normal s1 s2 sound • Abdomen: soft no scars • Prenium and genitalia: both test are descended no circumcised • Rectum: normal • Back or spine: no trauma no scar • Muscular system: no Muscular system • Nervous system: no sensory loss • Motor system: normal • Cranial nerves: no cranial nerve palsy
  • 20. Reflex • Grasp reflex: normal • Motor reflex: normal • Rooting reflex: normal • Sucking reflex: normal • Asymmetric tonic neck reflex: no
  • 21. Summary On May 08, 2024, The patient came to the pediatric (SC) room with a complaint of diarrhea and vomiting that persisting for the past twelve days that characterized by offensive white color. These symptoms are accompanied by intermittent fever. The patient reports the fever is both during day and night and Relief with administration of parastomal syrup the mother said she replaced the milk that takes the baby and eventually get diarrhea and vomiting. •V/S BP: T: 37c Pulse: 132 RR: 30 Spo2: 98%
  • 22. Progressive note 10/01/2024 11/01/2024 There is no new complain but the treatment plan is added 250ml blood transfusion
  • 23. suspect diagnosis suspect diagnosis bacterial infection ( like salmonella )
  • 24. Deferential Diagnoses 1. Bacterial infection ( like salmonella ) 2. Viral infection ( like rotavirus ) 3. Parasitic infection ( like Giardia ) Final Diagnoses Bacterial infection ( like salmonella )
  • 25. Investigation  Hb = 7 gr/dl  BS = 96  Typhoid ( O + ) ( H + ) CBC= HBV= HCV= Malaria= DT= In My Own Investigation
  • 26. Management  Ceftriaxone injection 500mg = 5ml  Gentamycin 40 mg stander dose = 3ml Artemether Injection = 3ml  Done predone syrup /5ml  Becoact syrup /5ml Hospital Management: 6.8× 80 × 5ml 500 7.5×6.8×2 40 mg 6.8×3 6