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Developing World Class Goalkeepers
Phil Edwards
Where were we…
Training Environment
LearningßàPerformance
Pressure Proofing
Fish Tanks
Challenge Point
First do no harm
What does good look like?
Challenge ßà Support
Starts with the game
Timely & appropriate feedback
Ruthless prioritization
Athlete-centered
Questioning approach
Relationship-based
Wulf, G., Lewthwaite, R. 2016: Optimizing performance through intrinsic motivation and attention for learning: The OPTIMAL theory of motor learning. Psychon Bull Rev, 23, pp. 1382-1414
An OPTIMAL approach to developing goalkeepersOptimizing
Performance
Through
Intrinsic
Motivation &
Attention for
Learning
Focus on HOW you coach to amplify WHAT you coach
Enhanced Expectancies Autonomy External Focus of Attention
Motivation Attention
Enhanced Expectancies
“Create conditions that enhance
expectancies for future
performance”
Positive
Feedback
Self-Modeling
Perceived Task
Difficulty
Autonomy
Control over practice conditions
Instructional language Incidental choices
“Allowing individuals to exercise
control over the environment may
not only satisfy a basic
psychological need but may be a
biological necessity”
External Focus of Attention
“Guide the ball
towards the fence”
Balance
Accuracy
Force Production
Automaticity
Movement Form
“Instructions directing attention
away from one’s body parts or
self and to the intended
movement effect”
Focus on SelfFocus on the Task
Performance
Learning
BRAVE
FOCUSED
GYMNASTIC

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Developing World Class Goalkeepers

  • 1. Developing World Class Goalkeepers Phil Edwards
  • 2. Where were we… Training Environment LearningßàPerformance Pressure Proofing Fish Tanks Challenge Point
  • 3. First do no harm What does good look like? Challenge ßà Support Starts with the game Timely & appropriate feedback Ruthless prioritization Athlete-centered Questioning approach Relationship-based
  • 4. Wulf, G., Lewthwaite, R. 2016: Optimizing performance through intrinsic motivation and attention for learning: The OPTIMAL theory of motor learning. Psychon Bull Rev, 23, pp. 1382-1414 An OPTIMAL approach to developing goalkeepersOptimizing Performance Through Intrinsic Motivation & Attention for Learning Focus on HOW you coach to amplify WHAT you coach Enhanced Expectancies Autonomy External Focus of Attention Motivation Attention
  • 5. Enhanced Expectancies “Create conditions that enhance expectancies for future performance” Positive Feedback Self-Modeling Perceived Task Difficulty
  • 6. Autonomy Control over practice conditions Instructional language Incidental choices “Allowing individuals to exercise control over the environment may not only satisfy a basic psychological need but may be a biological necessity”
  • 7. External Focus of Attention “Guide the ball towards the fence” Balance Accuracy Force Production Automaticity Movement Form “Instructions directing attention away from one’s body parts or self and to the intended movement effect”
  • 8. Focus on SelfFocus on the Task Performance Learning