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DUURZAAM OMGAAN
MET MATERIALEN
Jorien Baert, Casper Pot, Jarne Van Aubel, Anthony Vandevorst
INHOUDSOPGAVE
̶ Inleiding
̶ Metalen
̶ Roestvrij staal
̶ Messing
̶ Keramieken
̶ Zandsteen
̶ Beton
̶ Baksteen
̶ Graniet
̶ Conclusie
2
SCHIFTING
3
Zout water
‘Gewoon’ water
Casper Pot
METALEN
4
Roestvrij staal
Ijzer
71%
Chroom
18%
Nikkel
10%
Koolstof
1%
Samenstelling
Anthony Vandevorst
ROESTVRIJ STAAL
5
Eigenschappen (gemiddelde) Waarde
Druksterkte 726 MPa
Vloeigrens 699 MPa
Breuktaaiheid 97 MPa* 𝑚
Vermoeiingssterkte 399 MPa
Gifitg? Neen
Porositeit ~0
Anthony Vandevorst
METALEN
6
Messing
Anthony Vandevorst
MESSING
7
Eigenschappen (gemiddelde) Waarde
Druksterkte 198 MPa
Vloeigrens 198 MPa
Breuktaaiheid 59 MPa* 𝑚
Vermoeiingssterkte 174 MPa
Giftig? Neen
Porositeit ~0
Anthony Vandevorst
BESTE?
8
Eigenschappen Roestvrij staal Messing
Druksterkte 726 MPa 198 Mpa
Vloeigrens 699 MPa 198 MPa
Breuktaaiheid 97 MPa* 𝑚 59 MPa* 𝑚
Vermoeiingssterkte 399 MPa 174 MPa
Gifitg? Neen Neen
Porositeit ~0 ~0
Anthony Vandevorst
ECOLOGISCH EN BETAALBAAR?
9
Dichtheid Prijs
Roestvrij staal 7740 kg/m³ 2,81 euro/kg
Messing 8275 kg/m³ 5 euro/kg
• 8% CO2
• ‘High critical material risk’
Betere EOL
Anthony Vandevorst
Staal:
Maar:
KERAMIEKEN
Jorien Baert 10
Zandsteen
ZANDSTEEN
Eigenschappen (gemiddelde) Waarde
Druksterkte 102,5 MPa
Vloeigrens 13 MPa
Breuktaaiheid 0,9 MPa* 𝑚
Vermoeiingssterkte 7,55 MPa
Gifitg? Neen
Porositeit 0,065
Jorien Baert 10
KERAMIEKEN
Beton
Jorien Baert 12
BETON
Eigenschappen (gemiddelde) Waarde
Druksterkte 73,3 MPa
Vloeigrens 7,3 MPa
Breuktaaiheid 0,345 MPa* 𝑚
Vermoeiingssterkte 8,09 MPa
Gifitg? Neen
Porositeit 0,0075
Jorien Baert 13
BESTE?
Eigenschappen Zandsteen Beton
Druksterkte 102,5 MPa 73,3 MPa
Vloeigrens 13 MPa 7,3 MPa
Breuktaaiheid 0,9 MPa* 𝑚 0,345 MPa* 𝑚
Vermoeiingssterkte 7,55 MPa 8,09 MPa
Gifitg? Neen Neen
Porositeit 0,065 0,0075
Jorien Baert 14
ECOLOGISCH EN BETAALBAAR?
15
Dichtheid Prijs
Beton 2,4*10^3 kg/m³ 0,1118 euro/kg
Zandsteen 2.5*10^3 kg/m³ 0.461 euro/kg
Jorien Baert 15
KERAMIEKEN
Baksteen
16
Jarne Van Aubel
BAKSTEEN
17
Eigenschappen (gemiddelde) Waarde
Druksterkte 104,5 Mpa
Vloeigrens 10,45 MPa
Breuktaaiheid 1,5 Mpa* 𝑚
Vermoeiingssterkte 8,625 Mpa
Giftig? Neen
Porositeit 0,0675
Jarne Van Aubel
KERAMIEKEN
18
Graniet
Jarne Van Aubel
GRANIET
19
Eigenschappen (gemiddelde) Waarde
Druksterkte 182,5 Mpa
Vloeigrens 15,5 Mpa
Breuktaaiheid 1,55 Mpa* 𝑚
Vermoeiingssterkte 10 Mpa
Giftig? Neen
Porositeit 0,00375
Jarne Van Aubel
BESTE?
20
Eigenschappen Baksteen Graniet
Druksterkte 104,5 Mpa 182,5 Mpa
Vloeigrens 10,45 MPa 15,5 Mpa
Breuktaaiheid 1,5 Mpa* 𝑚 1,55 Mpa* 𝑚
Vermoeiingssterkte 8,625 Mpa 10 Mpa
Gifitg? Neen Neen
Porositeit 0,0675 0,00375
Jarne Van Aubel
ECLOGISCH EN BETAALBAAR?
21
Dichtheid Prijs
Baksteen 2025 kg/m³ 1,0225 euro/kg
Graniet 2915 kg/m³ 3,2505 euro/kg
Jarne Van Aubel
CONCLUSIE: ALLERBESTE?
22
Eigenschappen Graniet Roestvrij staal Beton
Druksterkte 104,5 Mpa 182,5 Mpa 73,3 MPa
Vloeigrens 10,45 MPa 15,5 Mpa 7,3 MPa
Breuktaaiheid 1,5 Mpa* 𝑚 1,55 Mpa* 𝑚 0,345 MPa* 𝑚
Vermoeiingssterkte 8,625 Mpa 10 Mpa 8,09 MPa
Gifitg? Neen Neen Neen
Porositeit 0,0675 0,00375 0,0075
Jarne Van Aubel
23
Casper Pot
24
Casper Pot
ECOLOGISCH EN BETAALBAAR?
25
Dichtheid Prijs
Roestvrij staal 7740 kg/m³ 2,81 euro/kg
Beton 2400 kg/m³ 0,1118 euro/kg
Graniet 2915 kg/m³ 3,2505 euro/kg
Casper Pot
REFERENTIELIJST
̶ http://backpackingworldwide.com/blog/photos-from-brugge-unesco-site-20/
̶ https://www.focus-wtv.be/nieuws/redders-en-toeristen-naar-ziekenhuis-na-reddingsactie
̶ Edupack
̶ https://nl.123rf.com/photo_48106406_enorme-indische-granieten-blok-gestapeld-in-een-
stenen-verwerkende-fabriek-voor-het-slijpen-en-polij.html
26

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