Society is becoming increasingly reliant on data, especially with the advent of AI. However, a small handful of organizations with both massive data assets and AI capabilities have become powerful with control that is a danger to a free and open society.
With the help of blockchain, tokenomics and privacy-by-design, Ocean Protocol aims to unlock data, for more equitable outcomes for users of data, using a thoughtful application of both technology and governance.
In supply chain and many other industry verticals there is a lot of opacity related to the origin of products and the chain of custody. Blockchain at scale unlocks a network of trust and value, which connects to the real world using IoT.
An introduction to blockchain technology with a big data twist - BigchainDB. Demonstrated by a variety of non-financial decentralized apps: identity, intellectual property, supply chain, iot, data exchanges, fraud prevention, smart factories, etc...
Also features a decentralized stack for production architectures and some notions on consensus flavours and basic design patterns for unspent transactions ouputs (UTXO) and smart contracts.
Rather than trying to scale up blockchain technology, BigchainDB starts with a big data distributed database and then adds blockchain characteristics - decentralized control, immutability and the transfer of digital assets.
A primer on Blockchain, Semantic Web and Ricardian Contracts.
Semantic Blockchain is a proposal where the Semantic Web meets the Blockchain. Combining these two technologies could provide the Semantic web with a transparent proof of work and trust mechanism while conversely disambiguating data stored on the blockchain, solving one of the key challenges with Riccardian/Smart contracts. This presentation will explore how these two technologies might be combine using the example of a smart contract. However the potential application is much bigger and could provide a key back bone underlying the Internet of Things.
Blockchain Beyond Finance - Cronos Groep - Jan 17, 2017BigchainDB
Towards the internet of value & trust.
"To develop shared global compute infrastructure,
we must first understand the status quo of infrastructure,
...and how to change it accordingly."
Dimitri De Jonghe, lead developer of BigchainDB talking about blockchain technology beyond the financial sector.
In this case study, we are providing information about the Introduction of Blockchain Technology, Bitcoin and its environment setup, Ethereum coin, other cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin in education, and a case study of healthcare using blockchain.
Blockchain Technology in Banking Services - A ReviewGokul Alex
My session for IIM Bengaluru for the Executive Leaders of Public Sector Banks in India about the principles, paradigms, platforms, protocols and potentials of Blockchain Technology in 2020.
Why Blockchain Matters to Big Data - Big Data London Meetup - Nov 3, 2016BigchainDB
Why does blockchain matter to Big Data?
Bruce Pon, CEO and Co-Founder of BigchainDB talks about how blockchain and big data work together.
Follow BigchainDB on LinkedIn, download the whitepaper or sign up with at the IPDB Foundation to get access to a first test network build with BigchainDB to build your own blockchain application.
In supply chain and many other industry verticals there is a lot of opacity related to the origin of products and the chain of custody. Blockchain at scale unlocks a network of trust and value, which connects to the real world using IoT.
An introduction to blockchain technology with a big data twist - BigchainDB. Demonstrated by a variety of non-financial decentralized apps: identity, intellectual property, supply chain, iot, data exchanges, fraud prevention, smart factories, etc...
Also features a decentralized stack for production architectures and some notions on consensus flavours and basic design patterns for unspent transactions ouputs (UTXO) and smart contracts.
Rather than trying to scale up blockchain technology, BigchainDB starts with a big data distributed database and then adds blockchain characteristics - decentralized control, immutability and the transfer of digital assets.
A primer on Blockchain, Semantic Web and Ricardian Contracts.
Semantic Blockchain is a proposal where the Semantic Web meets the Blockchain. Combining these two technologies could provide the Semantic web with a transparent proof of work and trust mechanism while conversely disambiguating data stored on the blockchain, solving one of the key challenges with Riccardian/Smart contracts. This presentation will explore how these two technologies might be combine using the example of a smart contract. However the potential application is much bigger and could provide a key back bone underlying the Internet of Things.
Blockchain Beyond Finance - Cronos Groep - Jan 17, 2017BigchainDB
Towards the internet of value & trust.
"To develop shared global compute infrastructure,
we must first understand the status quo of infrastructure,
...and how to change it accordingly."
Dimitri De Jonghe, lead developer of BigchainDB talking about blockchain technology beyond the financial sector.
In this case study, we are providing information about the Introduction of Blockchain Technology, Bitcoin and its environment setup, Ethereum coin, other cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin in education, and a case study of healthcare using blockchain.
Blockchain Technology in Banking Services - A ReviewGokul Alex
My session for IIM Bengaluru for the Executive Leaders of Public Sector Banks in India about the principles, paradigms, platforms, protocols and potentials of Blockchain Technology in 2020.
Why Blockchain Matters to Big Data - Big Data London Meetup - Nov 3, 2016BigchainDB
Why does blockchain matter to Big Data?
Bruce Pon, CEO and Co-Founder of BigchainDB talks about how blockchain and big data work together.
Follow BigchainDB on LinkedIn, download the whitepaper or sign up with at the IPDB Foundation to get access to a first test network build with BigchainDB to build your own blockchain application.
Tokenization on Blockchain is a steady trend of 2018. It seems that everything is being tokenized on Blockchain from paintings, diamonds and company stocks to real estate. Thus, we took an asset, tokenized it and created its digital representation that lives on Blockchain. Blockchain guarantees that the ownership information is immutable.
Unfortunately, some problems need to be solved before we can successfully tokenize real-world assets on Blockchain. Main problem stems from the fact that so far, no country has a solid regulation for cryptocurrency. For example, what happens if a company that handles tokenization sells the property? They have no legal rights on the property and thus are not protected by the law. Another problem is that this system brings us back some sort of centralization. The whole idea of Blockchain and especially smart contracts is to create a distrustful environment.
Tokenization is a method that converts a digital value into a digital token. Tokenization can be used as a method that converts rights to an asset into a digital token. The tokenization system can be implemented local to the data that is tokenized or offloaded to cloud. Tokenization in cloud can provide a lower total cost of ownership by sharing resources implementation and administration. A high level of security can be achieved by separating the tokenization system into a container that can be run on-prem or isolated in a remote private cloud.
This session will discuss tokenization, blockchain and tokenization in blockchain. In this session I will describe what it means to tokenize an asset on Blockchain and how it applies to physical assets.
Personal data and the blockchain – how will the GDPR influence blockchain app...BigchainDB
Simon Schwerin from BigchainDB talkst about privacy and blockchain:
There are many blockchain applications in the field of identity, IP, finance and energy that are working with personal data. As of May, 28 2018 the new EU GDPR will be implemented, with the aim to strengthen the human rights of individuals, by increasing protection and a feel of ownership of their personal data. It is also supposed to be designed to be technologically neutral and adaptable to processing personal data in different contexts, structures and manners. With regards to blockchain this leaves many questions open, to name a few:
Who will be the data controller in decentralized multi-node systems? – Is there an Accountability Gap? Difference of Private vs. Public set-ups?
Privacy by Design/Default and blockchain core features – Implementation or Clash of Principles? What about the right to be forgotten?
How could a blockchain privacy impact assessment (bPIA) look like to increase the chance of compliance with GDPR next year?
Blockchain for Land Records and Real EstateJohn Mirkovic
An in-depth presentation on why and how blockchain technology can be applied to keeping government records of real estate transactions. Information on how bitcoin and blockchains function.
Blockchain Essentials for Business Leaders - Value Propositions and Advantage...Gokul Alex
This is an Executive Leadership Workshop Program by Gokul Alex on the fundamentals and frontiers of Blockchain which is a transformative technology covering key concepts such as value proposition design, competitive advantage, operating models, value streams, architecture frameworks etc. It is a distillation of essential concepts and emerging frontiers in the world of distributed ledger technologies.
What is Blockchain Technology and How does it work ?evontech
Blockchain is one of the most discussed buzzwords among tech entrepreneurs of today.Although the concept of blockchain was first introduced in 1991 by Stuart Haber and W. Scott Stornetta, the tech community started to realize its incredible potential after it gave birth to the first cryptocurrency and digital payment system, called Bitcoin, in 2009.Know here what is blockchain technology and how does it works?
Seminar of the Web Security and Privacy course of the Master Degree in Engineering in Computer Science (Cyber Security) of the University of Rome "La Sapienza".
The presentation is about a research project called "Smart Home" in which the Block Chain method is applied in a Smart Home environment to assure Privacy and Security in an IoT context.
The new decentralized compute stack and its applicationBigchainDB
Dimitri De Jonghe of BigchainDB talks about the new decentralized compute stack, which helps to understand how your blockchain application or use case fits.
Examples of current applications and uses are also given.
Please contact BigchainDB for putting your blockchain idea into practice, today.
Strategies for integrating semantic and blockchain technologiesHéctor Ugarte
Semantic Blockchain is the use of Semantic web standards on blockchain based systems. The standards promote common data formats and exchange protocols on the blockchain, making used of the Resource Description Framework (RDF).
Ontology BLONDiE for Bitcoin and Ethereum.
Research how to extract data from Ethereum.
Research how to store RDF data on Ethereum.
Prototype DeSCA: Ethereum application.
The slides from thecontinuing part of Pistoia Alliance's drive to improve education and communication around new technologies to life science professionals, this webinar explored how blockchain/DLT and IoT could come together to add even more trust to the GxP domain. If you want to know more about how these new technologies could help enhance GxP compliance, then this webinar will give you much food for thought.
Blockchain for Executives, Entrepreneurs and InvestorsFenbushi Capital
A brief summary of key issues that executives, entrepreneurs and investors across all industries should be aware of when considering blockchain.
First presented 8 June 2018 at the Longhash Incubator in Singapore.
Get Rich with Blockchain & Cryptocurrencykeerthi678722
Another year has passed and virtual currency and other blockchain-based digital
assets continue to attract the attention of policymakers across the globe. A lack of
consistency in how policymakers are addressing concerns raised by the technology
is a major challenge for legal professionals who practice in this area.
A blockchain is essentially a distributed database of records or public ledger of all transactions or digital events that have been executed and shared among participating parties. Each transaction in the public ledger is verified by consensus of a majority of the participants in the system. And, once entered, information can never be erased. The blockchain contains a certain and verifiable record of every single transaction ever made. To use a basic analogy, it is easy to steal a cookie from a cookie jar, kept in a secluded place than stealing the cookie from a cookie jar kept in a marketplace, being observed by thousands of people. In the report, it distinguishes between multiple types of blockchains and explains the two biggest platforms, namely Bitcoin and Ethereum. While introducing those two platforms we explain the most important technology and algorithms used such as proof of work concept. Some of the security issues and solutions are also covered. We conclude with some concrete Ethereum based applications that demonstrate the usage of blockchain technology beyond cryptocurrency and illustrate current developments in this field.
This document presents an overview of the Blockchain applications in Life Sciences. The applications are mapped onto Life Sciences value chain – preclinical, clinical, manufacturing, distribution, and customer. Blockchain could be used in many applications across the value chain including but not limited to peer-to-peer network, data storage, smart contracts and file sharing. This innovative technology presents a lot of promise in accelerating drug discovery and removing many inefficiencies.
This disclaimer informs readers know that the views, thoughts, and opinions expressed in the presentation belong solely to the author, and not to the author’s employer, organization, committee or other group or individual.
The title of this PPT is "Blockchain 50 Companies".
This document is based on CB insight.
My favorite companies are Funderbeam, Augur, CHRONICLED, mediachain, OpenBazaar, and ripple.
I strongly believe that blockchain will change the world.
I would be glad if I could help you even just a little bit.
Tokenization on Blockchain is a steady trend of 2018. It seems that everything is being tokenized on Blockchain from paintings, diamonds and company stocks to real estate. Thus, we took an asset, tokenized it and created its digital representation that lives on Blockchain. Blockchain guarantees that the ownership information is immutable.
Unfortunately, some problems need to be solved before we can successfully tokenize real-world assets on Blockchain. Main problem stems from the fact that so far, no country has a solid regulation for cryptocurrency. For example, what happens if a company that handles tokenization sells the property? They have no legal rights on the property and thus are not protected by the law. Another problem is that this system brings us back some sort of centralization. The whole idea of Blockchain and especially smart contracts is to create a distrustful environment.
Tokenization is a method that converts a digital value into a digital token. Tokenization can be used as a method that converts rights to an asset into a digital token. The tokenization system can be implemented local to the data that is tokenized or offloaded to cloud. Tokenization in cloud can provide a lower total cost of ownership by sharing resources implementation and administration. A high level of security can be achieved by separating the tokenization system into a container that can be run on-prem or isolated in a remote private cloud.
This session will discuss tokenization, blockchain and tokenization in blockchain. In this session I will describe what it means to tokenize an asset on Blockchain and how it applies to physical assets.
Personal data and the blockchain – how will the GDPR influence blockchain app...BigchainDB
Simon Schwerin from BigchainDB talkst about privacy and blockchain:
There are many blockchain applications in the field of identity, IP, finance and energy that are working with personal data. As of May, 28 2018 the new EU GDPR will be implemented, with the aim to strengthen the human rights of individuals, by increasing protection and a feel of ownership of their personal data. It is also supposed to be designed to be technologically neutral and adaptable to processing personal data in different contexts, structures and manners. With regards to blockchain this leaves many questions open, to name a few:
Who will be the data controller in decentralized multi-node systems? – Is there an Accountability Gap? Difference of Private vs. Public set-ups?
Privacy by Design/Default and blockchain core features – Implementation or Clash of Principles? What about the right to be forgotten?
How could a blockchain privacy impact assessment (bPIA) look like to increase the chance of compliance with GDPR next year?
Blockchain for Land Records and Real EstateJohn Mirkovic
An in-depth presentation on why and how blockchain technology can be applied to keeping government records of real estate transactions. Information on how bitcoin and blockchains function.
Blockchain Essentials for Business Leaders - Value Propositions and Advantage...Gokul Alex
This is an Executive Leadership Workshop Program by Gokul Alex on the fundamentals and frontiers of Blockchain which is a transformative technology covering key concepts such as value proposition design, competitive advantage, operating models, value streams, architecture frameworks etc. It is a distillation of essential concepts and emerging frontiers in the world of distributed ledger technologies.
What is Blockchain Technology and How does it work ?evontech
Blockchain is one of the most discussed buzzwords among tech entrepreneurs of today.Although the concept of blockchain was first introduced in 1991 by Stuart Haber and W. Scott Stornetta, the tech community started to realize its incredible potential after it gave birth to the first cryptocurrency and digital payment system, called Bitcoin, in 2009.Know here what is blockchain technology and how does it works?
Seminar of the Web Security and Privacy course of the Master Degree in Engineering in Computer Science (Cyber Security) of the University of Rome "La Sapienza".
The presentation is about a research project called "Smart Home" in which the Block Chain method is applied in a Smart Home environment to assure Privacy and Security in an IoT context.
The new decentralized compute stack and its applicationBigchainDB
Dimitri De Jonghe of BigchainDB talks about the new decentralized compute stack, which helps to understand how your blockchain application or use case fits.
Examples of current applications and uses are also given.
Please contact BigchainDB for putting your blockchain idea into practice, today.
Strategies for integrating semantic and blockchain technologiesHéctor Ugarte
Semantic Blockchain is the use of Semantic web standards on blockchain based systems. The standards promote common data formats and exchange protocols on the blockchain, making used of the Resource Description Framework (RDF).
Ontology BLONDiE for Bitcoin and Ethereum.
Research how to extract data from Ethereum.
Research how to store RDF data on Ethereum.
Prototype DeSCA: Ethereum application.
The slides from thecontinuing part of Pistoia Alliance's drive to improve education and communication around new technologies to life science professionals, this webinar explored how blockchain/DLT and IoT could come together to add even more trust to the GxP domain. If you want to know more about how these new technologies could help enhance GxP compliance, then this webinar will give you much food for thought.
Blockchain for Executives, Entrepreneurs and InvestorsFenbushi Capital
A brief summary of key issues that executives, entrepreneurs and investors across all industries should be aware of when considering blockchain.
First presented 8 June 2018 at the Longhash Incubator in Singapore.
Get Rich with Blockchain & Cryptocurrencykeerthi678722
Another year has passed and virtual currency and other blockchain-based digital
assets continue to attract the attention of policymakers across the globe. A lack of
consistency in how policymakers are addressing concerns raised by the technology
is a major challenge for legal professionals who practice in this area.
A blockchain is essentially a distributed database of records or public ledger of all transactions or digital events that have been executed and shared among participating parties. Each transaction in the public ledger is verified by consensus of a majority of the participants in the system. And, once entered, information can never be erased. The blockchain contains a certain and verifiable record of every single transaction ever made. To use a basic analogy, it is easy to steal a cookie from a cookie jar, kept in a secluded place than stealing the cookie from a cookie jar kept in a marketplace, being observed by thousands of people. In the report, it distinguishes between multiple types of blockchains and explains the two biggest platforms, namely Bitcoin and Ethereum. While introducing those two platforms we explain the most important technology and algorithms used such as proof of work concept. Some of the security issues and solutions are also covered. We conclude with some concrete Ethereum based applications that demonstrate the usage of blockchain technology beyond cryptocurrency and illustrate current developments in this field.
This document presents an overview of the Blockchain applications in Life Sciences. The applications are mapped onto Life Sciences value chain – preclinical, clinical, manufacturing, distribution, and customer. Blockchain could be used in many applications across the value chain including but not limited to peer-to-peer network, data storage, smart contracts and file sharing. This innovative technology presents a lot of promise in accelerating drug discovery and removing many inefficiencies.
This disclaimer informs readers know that the views, thoughts, and opinions expressed in the presentation belong solely to the author, and not to the author’s employer, organization, committee or other group or individual.
The title of this PPT is "Blockchain 50 Companies".
This document is based on CB insight.
My favorite companies are Funderbeam, Augur, CHRONICLED, mediachain, OpenBazaar, and ripple.
I strongly believe that blockchain will change the world.
I would be glad if I could help you even just a little bit.
A session by Interim Area Chair, Strategy & Statistics Area William J. Loschert Endowed Chair in Entrepreneurship, Fordham University on the topic of 'Blockchain, Smart Contracts & IoT' at InterCon USA 2019, held at Caesars Palace, Las Vegas on 18-20 June, 2019.
Global Digital Sukuk (GDS) - A basic frameworkTariqullah Khan
GDS is a suggested digital Sukuk based on the idea of Bitcoin, but is proposed to be a registered and regulated digital(crypto)-asset as a perpetual Mudharabah issued on Public Blockchain by a credible SDGs oriented entity based on the entity’s overall balance sheet strength. The keywords are:
a. Digital(Crypto)-asset that is registered and regulated
b. On Public Blockchain
c. Perpetual Mudharabah Sukuk
d. Based on the overall balance sheet strength of the issuer
e. The issuer is a SDGs oriented business entity having track record of issuing Sukuk.
What will the Web3 Data Economy look like?
The shadow money economy (closed, power concentrated) moved to the token economy (open, permissionless). It has a base layer of reserve currency / store of value (BTC), unit of exchange (ETH) and token / app launch platform (Ethereum). And there are financial & utility last miles, like wallets, exchanges, and dapps.
We envision similar for the data economy. The shadow data economy (closed, power concentrated) will move to the Web3 data economy (open, permissionless). It will have a base layer of reserve currency / store of value, a unit of exchange, and data asset launch platform. Ocean Protocol's design provides all of these as a substrate, with artificial intelligence use cases as the linchpin. Finally, just like the token economy there are financial & utility last miles, like data wallets, data exchanges, and data science tools using Ocean tokens.
This talk was presented at the Web3 Summit, Berlin, Oct 22-24, 2018
PDF version: http://trent.st/content/20181022.2%20Web3%20Summit%20-%20McConaghy.pdf
Contents
Blockchain Components
Blockchain Reference Architecture
Blockchain Platforms: Ethereum
Blockchain Platforms: Hyperledger
Blockchain Use Cases
Blockchain 3.0
Emerging Blockchain Technology
Big Data Introduction
Big Data Analysis Flow
Big Data Use Cases
IoT Introduction
IoT Use Cases
IoT Analytics
Challenges of IoT Big Data Analytics Applications
Artificial Intelligence Overview
Artificial Intelligence Revolution
Deep Learning Introduction
Deep Learning Use Cases
Automated Skin Cancer Classification
Automated Diabetic Retinopathy Classification
Portable Ultrasound Devices
Big Data in IoT & Deep Learning
The Fourth Industrial Revolution?
AI Investment
Blockchain ICO
IoT Startups by Industry & Patents
AI Startups by Industry & Patents
Blockchain Startups by Industry & Patents
Blockchain + IoT Integration
Blockchain + IoT Use Cases: IIoT & SCM
Blockchain + AI Integration
Blockchain + AI Integration Demo
Blockchain + Big Data Integration
Blockchain + Big Data + AI+ IoT Integration
Xanadu based Blockchain + Big Data + AI+ IoT Integration
Xanadu Functionality
Xanadu based Big Data Archive
Xanadu Performance BMT
Xanadu Commodity Storage System Use Case
Xanadu Cloud Computing Use Case
Xanadu + Hadoop + Deep Learning Integration Demo
Xanadu based Medical CBIR System
Xanadu based Medical CBIR System Demo for Diabetic Retinopathy Diagnosis
Advantage of Xanadu + Blockchain Integration
Xanadu + Blockchain Integration Demo
Created and presented by Michael Hathaway and Diane Bernard for the EFF-Austin Meetup on November 17, 2014 at Capital Factory in Austin, Texas.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OiLpe3--ZB8
8 Decimal Capital Enterprise Solution OverviewRemi Gai
Read 8 Decimal’s latest deck for a comprehensive overview of enterprise blockchain solutions and to learn about its past, present and future developments. The deck also covers numerous use-cases and case studies of blockchain enterprise implementation, including IBM, OpenBazaar, ecommerce, retail, supply chain management, Tradelens, and energy management, among others, to name a few.
My presentation on future scenarious of decentralised finance created in 2018/2019, I have presented it more than 20 events, confernces all over the Europe.
Contents
I. AI, Blockchain, IoT, and Their Convergence Technology Innovation Status
II. AI, Blockchain, IoT Convergence Use Case System Implementation Examples
1. Blockchain-based Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning System
2. Blockchain-based Decentralized IoT & AI Data Marketplace
3. Blockchain-based Trustworthy AI & IoT Systems
4. Blockchain-based Decentralized Parallel Edge Machine Learning
5. Predictive Maintenance Platform for Industrial Machine using Industrial IoT
6. AI+Blockchain System for Car Sharing Service
7. Connected Autonomous Vehicle Communication Management System
8. 5G-based AI+Blockchain+IoT Edge Computing System
Similar to Decentralized Markets for Data and Artificial Intelligence (20)
Multi-cluster Kubernetes Networking- Patterns, Projects and GuidelinesSanjeev Rampal
Talk presented at Kubernetes Community Day, New York, May 2024.
Technical summary of Multi-Cluster Kubernetes Networking architectures with focus on 4 key topics.
1) Key patterns for Multi-cluster architectures
2) Architectural comparison of several OSS/ CNCF projects to address these patterns
3) Evolution trends for the APIs of these projects
4) Some design recommendations & guidelines for adopting/ deploying these solutions.
ER(Entity Relationship) Diagram for online shopping - TAEHimani415946
https://bit.ly/3KACoyV
The ER diagram for the project is the foundation for the building of the database of the project. The properties, datatypes, and attributes are defined by the ER diagram.
This 7-second Brain Wave Ritual Attracts Money To You.!nirahealhty
Discover the power of a simple 7-second brain wave ritual that can attract wealth and abundance into your life. By tapping into specific brain frequencies, this technique helps you manifest financial success effortlessly. Ready to transform your financial future? Try this powerful ritual and start attracting money today!
1.Wireless Communication System_Wireless communication is a broad term that i...JeyaPerumal1
Wireless communication involves the transmission of information over a distance without the help of wires, cables or any other forms of electrical conductors.
Wireless communication is a broad term that incorporates all procedures and forms of connecting and communicating between two or more devices using a wireless signal through wireless communication technologies and devices.
Features of Wireless Communication
The evolution of wireless technology has brought many advancements with its effective features.
The transmitted distance can be anywhere between a few meters (for example, a television's remote control) and thousands of kilometers (for example, radio communication).
Wireless communication can be used for cellular telephony, wireless access to the internet, wireless home networking, and so on.
Decentralized Markets for Data and Artificial Intelligence
1. A Roadmap for
Public Utility Networks
Dimitri De Jonghe
@DimitriDeJonghe
Research, co-founder - Ocean Protocol
Co-founder BigchainDB, IPDB, ascribe, Interledger, Spherity
2. Communication Economy Community Knowledge
Energy & Materials
optimists
realists
pessimists
enablers
Computing
Intelligence
Public funding
For paradigm shift
Moore’s law
Roadmap for Public Utilities
11. The
tragedy of the commons
is an economic theory of a situation
within a shared-resource
system where individual users
acting independently according to
their own self-interest behave
contrary to the common
good of all users by
depleting or spoiling that
resource through their collective
action.
12. Users Applications B2C Service $$$ Services
Consumer goods
E-commerce
…
ConsequencesAppusage
Datagathering&serviceprovision
Datatrading&selling
▪ Lack of data control
and multiple versions
of “you” on different
databases
▪ No right to be
forgotten
▪ No user share in ad
revenue
Individual
How to farm Digital Me (d-Me)?
24. Adding a layer of digital Trust
Application Application
Information
Trust by Consensus
Information
Hardware Hardware
Internet of information / web 2.0 Internet of value / blockchain / web3.0
25. Consensus as a Service
Coins & wallets > transactions > blocks > mining > chain
27. Do you need the middlemen?
Peer to peer - decentralized
Can you take control?
Self-sovereign identities
Is there an incentive to collaborate?
Mechanism design for tokens
30. Bitcoin goal: maximize security of network
Token rewards if: run compute to secure network
31. Economic Incentive for Bitcoin
Objective: Maximize security of network
• Where “security” = compute power
• Therefore, super expensive to roll back changes to the transaction log
E(Ri
) α Hi
* T
E() = expected
value
# tokens (BTC)
dispensed each
block
block
rewards
hash power of actor
= contribution to
“security”
32. Bitcoin goal: maximize security of network
Token rewards if: run compute to secure network
TerraHashes / sec
37. Public Utility Networks => Blockchain 3.0?
Public
Permissionless, rent-free
Token is the reward for good behavior > self-sustaining
Utility
The service delivered is useful work
Proof of X drives down margin cost to produce X
Network
Communities: Horizontal > vertical
Building blocks are co-owned, vision is shared
38. Proof of ...
Resource /
Service /
Utility
Block/Client
Reward
(aka Token)
Proof / Stake
Token
Hashing Power
Transactions
Business Logic
Compute
Storage
Knowledge
Privacy
AI/ML training/testing
Existence
Identity
Burn
Roaming
Bandwidth
...
PROTOCOL
39. From Community to Utility Pooling
Prediction/Knowledge High Perf. Compute Data & IoT
40. From Community to Utility
Prediction Markets Dec. Compute Data & IoT MarketsKnowledge
Pools
Com
pute
Pools
DataPools
45. Provenance of TITLE (IP) Provenance of COPIES
https://medium.com/ipdb-blog/forever-isnt-free-the-cost-of-storage-on-a-blockchain-database-59003f63e01
46. centralized application stack
FILE SYSTEM
e.g. S3, HDFS
APPLICATION
PROCESSING
e.g. EC2, Azure
DATABASE
e.g. MySQL, MongoDB
Bitcoin Blockchain?
PLATFORM
e.g. AWS, Google App Engine, Heroku
CONNECTNETWORKS
e.g.TCP/IP
HARDWARE
47. Towards a decentralized application stack
FILE SYSTEM
e.g. S3, HDFS
IPFS, SWARM
APPLICATION
PROCESSING
e.g. EC2, Azure, Ethereum, Hyperledger, Tendermint, Lisk, Corda
DATABASE
e.g. MySQL, MongoDB
BigchainDB
PLATFORM
e.g. AWS, Google App Engine, Heroku, Eris/Monax, BlockApps
CONNECTNETWORKS
e.g.TCP/IP,InterledgerILP
e-Cash/e-Gold
Bitcoin, zCash, Ripple,
Blockstream, Multichain
HARDWARE
IoTA, Riddle & Code, Chronicled, Sawtooth Lake
53. Users Applications 3th party services
Consumer goods
E-commerce
Automotive
Consequences
▪ Users and devices
control their data and
access can be
provided and revoked
▪ Only one single
version of your data
▪ Users get share of
revenue generated
from their data
Private Data
Access?
Data
…
Requestpermission
Share$$$
Bring YOUR DATA to the Service
Public Claims
Access?
Data /
Permission
@BigchainDB @GETJolocom
57. Blockchain: a trust network for supply chains
Powered by IoT
57
Recordkeeping
paper, sms, email, calls, …
Inefficiency
change records, own versions/formats, disagreements
58. 10
Tag unique
ID to asset
Info
added
to Digital
Twin
Data on Blockchain
Physical
path
of
asset
Path
of
Digital
Twin
Factory Logistics Retail Customer End of life
Info
added
to Digital
Twin
Info
added
to Digital
Twin
Set Digital
Twin
inactive
Traceability across the supply chain with Digital Twin
59. Decentralized Database
Assets / Permissioning / Provenance
Secured
Block-chai
ned
Objects
Digital
Twin Platform
DecentralApplications
DecentralApplications
Authorised
Access
Write and
Query Data
Authorised
Access
Send and
receive data
Dash-
boards
User
Enterprise
Apps
Read and write
transaction data
Immutable data transaction
history of Digital Twins
1) DSaaS = Decentral Software-as-a-Service
6
How The Digital Twin Works
60. Decentral App Service
Open Platform
Technology Ecosystem
3
2
1
third party apps
DT driven Apps
DT Apps Community Apps
API
API
infrastructure and protocols creation of unique identity
Car
Pass
Object
Tagging
Supply
Chain
App App App App App …
innogy Apps
VSE
“Design
Netz”
Innogy
renewables
Urban
Concepts
Digital Twin Platform
Others
60
Digital Twin (DT) Platform and decentral App services
66. 1 ZB1
16 ZB2
2010
2016
2025
160+ ZB2
1) Source: Apixel
2) Source: Storagenewsletter
3) McKinsey
% of data
analyzed3
But only a small amount is analyzed and shared
67. Market value of data in 2030 GDP of Germany in 2016
Up to 3.8 trn. USD1
3.5 trn. USD2
1) Source: Ocean Protocol analysis
2) Source: Worldbank
Unlocking data will open up Trillions in value
69. Deep learning
models with >> capacity
Error 5% .. 0.01%
Models with limited
capacity Error 25% .. 5%
Another 1000x more
data
Deep Learning Loves Data
70. ▪ AI needs data
▪ Without data, AI models are not
accurate
▪ 150 fundamental use cases across all
industry sectors identified
▪ AI advances 6x faster, if data is
available
AI is starving for data
72. Data is siloed. Humans are farmed.
AI monopolies threaten our future.
Let’s change the rules of the game with incentives.
Democratize access to Data & AI!
Self-sovereignty, attribution & privacy is core
Dimitri De Jonghe
@DimitriDeJonghe
Vision & Mission
74. Have lotsa AI
(AI startups)
Have lotsa data
(enterprises)
Market Market Market Market
Market Market Market Market
Ocean Protocol
A new data economy
75. Blockchain-Based Machine Learning Marketplaces
https://medium.com/@FEhrsam/blockchain-based-machine-learning-marketplaces-cb2d4dae2c17
Open markets + incentives + attribution
impacts the intelligence supply chain at
large scale
Data providers: Data pooling
AI/ML experts: Model Competition
Infrastructure: Ad hoc/Flexible
Model users: Commons, Enterprise, Personal
PRIVACY...
76. Decentralized AI: Companies can deploy models to be trained or used in the field without risking
their intelligence being stolen.
Protected Consumer Privacy: the previous application opens up the possibility that consumers
could simply hold onto their data, and "opt in" to different models being trained on their lives,
instead of sending their data somewhere else. Companies have less of an excuse if their IP isn't at
risk via decentralization. Data is power and it needs to go back to the people.
Controlled Superintelligence: The network can become as smart as it wants, but unless it has the
secret key, all it can do is predict jibberish.
Privacy-preserving Decentralized AI
http://iamtrask.github.io/2017/03/17/safe-ai/
78. CONTRACT 0x12345...
Lock: Consumer.fee
Execute: Proof.valid
Abort: Timeout
Data Source:
● Tokenized access control
● Curated
Decentralized Model
● Community owned
● Benefits for the commons
Service
(Data + Proof)
Reward
(Token)
