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Symmetric Coherent Link Degree,
Adaptive Throughput-Transmission Power for WSN
Konstantinos Chantzis, Dimitrios Amaxilatis,
Ioannis Chatzigiannakis, Jose Rolim
Computer Technology Institute and Press ”Diophantus” Patras, Greece
University of Geneva Geneva, Switzerland
SCLD-A2TP DCOSS 2014
Introduction
The problem
communication between WSN nodes could be problematic
communication links suffer from quality, symmetry and noise
high transmission power cause more trouble than help
high transmission rates degrade communication
SCLD-A2TP DCOSS 2014
Introduction
The problem
communication between WSN nodes could be problematic
communication links suffer from quality, symmetry and noise
high transmission power cause more trouble than help
high transmission rates degrade communication
SCLD-A2TP DCOSS 2014
Introduction
Common Methods
Individual Link Based Algorithms
PCBL, ATPC, OD/TPC, ART
SCLD-A2TP DCOSS 2014
Introduction
Common Methods
Individual Link Based Algorithms
PCBL, ATPC, OD/TPC, ART
Degree Based Based Algorithms
LINT, LMA, LMN, DTPC, SCLD-ATP
SCLD-A2TP DCOSS 2014
Introduction
RSSI, LQI and PRR
show only a part of picture
no globally suitable thresholds
huge temporal characteristics
We need adaptation
SCLD-A2TP DCOSS 2014
Why Adaptive?
Connectivity graph
Constant Power setting versus Adaptive
SCLD-A2TP DCOSS 2014
Why Adaptive?
Transmission Power
Constant Powert setting versus Adaptive
SCLD-A2TP DCOSS 2014
Why Adaptive?
SCLDs
Constant Powert setting versus Adaptive
SCLD-A2TP DCOSS 2014
Design
Design Concept
Combine multiple metrics
SCLD-A2TP DCOSS 2014
Design
Design Concept
Combine multiple metrics
Detect temporal characteristics
SCLD-A2TP DCOSS 2014
Design
Design Concept
Combine multiple metrics
Detect temporal characteristics
User/Application defined thresholds
SCLD-A2TP DCOSS 2014
Design
Design Concept
Combine multiple metrics
Detect temporal characteristics
User/Application defined thresholds
2 degrees of adaptation (power and transmission rate)
SCLD-A2TP DCOSS 2014
Design
Design Concept
Combine multiple metrics
Detect temporal characteristics
User/Application defined thresholds
2 degrees of adaptation (power and transmission rate)
Provide useful information to higher protocols
SCLD-A2TP DCOSS 2014
Design
Design Concept
Combine multiple metrics
Detect temporal characteristics
User/Application defined thresholds
2 degrees of adaptation (power and transmission rate)
Provide useful information to higher protocols
Focus on real hardware and applications
SCLD-A2TP DCOSS 2014
Design
Symmetric and Coherent Links
Bidirectional links with minimized message losses.
Requirements:
Quality
Symmetry
Stability
SCLD-A2TP DCOSS 2014
Design
Symmetric and Coherent Links
Bidirectional links with minimized message losses.
Requirements:
Quality
Symmetry
Stability
Metrics:
PRR and inv PRR
Trust and inv Trust
Dmin and Dmax
SCLD-A2TP DCOSS 2014
Design
Phase 1
SCLD-A2TP DCOSS 2014
Design
Phase 2
SCLD-A2TP DCOSS 2014
Implementation
SCLD Heuristics
Individualistic
Altruistic
Balanced
Hybrid (individualistic/altruistic)
Hybrid+ (individualistic/balanced)
SCLD-A2TP DCOSS 2014
Real World Evaluation
General Settings
60 monitoring phases of 30
seconds,
Trust 3 (ranges from 0 to 6)
SCLD 4 to 6 neighbors
PRR over 70%,
SCLD-A2TP DCOSS 2014
Real World Evaluation
General Settings
60 monitoring phases of 30
seconds,
Trust 3 (ranges from 0 to 6)
SCLD 4 to 6 neighbors
PRR over 70%,
1s fixed beacon rate for the
1st daemon,
100 to 2s for the 2nd daemon
with a 50ms step,
−30db to 0db transmission
power with −6db step,
SCLD-A2TP DCOSS 2014
Real World Evaluation
Altruistic
SCLD-A2TP DCOSS 2014
Real World Evaluation
Balanced
SCLD-A2TP DCOSS 2014
Real World Evaluation
Hybrid
SCLD-A2TP DCOSS 2014
Real World Evaluation
Hybrid+
SCLD-A2TP DCOSS 2014
Thank You!
SCLD-A2TP DCOSS 2014

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Symmetric Coherent Link Degree, Adaptive Throughput-Transmission Power for WSN