A data structure is a specialized format for organizing, processing, retrieving and storing data. There are several basic and advanced types of data structures, all designed to arrange data to suit a specific purpose
data structure programing language in c.pptLavkushGupta12
A data structure is a specialized format for organizing, processing, retrieving and storing data. There are several basic and advanced types of data structures, all designed to arrange data to suit a specific purpose
A data structure is a specialized format for organizing, processing, retrieving and storing data. There are several basic and advanced types of data structures, all designed to arrange data to suit a specific purpose
data structure programing language in c.pptLavkushGupta12
A data structure is a specialized format for organizing, processing, retrieving and storing data. There are several basic and advanced types of data structures, all designed to arrange data to suit a specific purpose
Which data structure is it? What are the various data structure kinds and wha...Tutort Academy
Data structures matter because they boost efficiency. Efficiency: By using the appropriate data structures, programmers can create code that runs faster and uses less memory. Reusability: By employing standard data structures, programmers can abstract the crucial operations that are carried out over numerous Data structures using libraries that are specific to Data Structures.
basics of data structure operations
Data structure is an arrangement of data in computer's memory. It makes the data quickly available to the processor for required operations.It is a software artifact which allows data to be stored, organized and accessed.
Data structure comes with a number of algorithms. It works with different types of data and structures and organizes data to fulfill a specific purpose. It deals with algorithms, Algorithm design, Algorithm analysis, Graph algorithms, Equivalence relations, Hash functions, hash tables, Theory of computation, linked lists, stacks, queues, searching and sorting techniques, graph data structure, trees, recursion of algorithms. It is technical way of storing data by using some specific techniques in order to use data efficiently.
About
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Technical Specifications
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
Key Features
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system
• Copatiable with IDM8000 CCR
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
Application
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Quality defects in TMT Bars, Possible causes and Potential Solutions.PrashantGoswami42
Maintaining high-quality standards in the production of TMT bars is crucial for ensuring structural integrity in construction. Addressing common defects through careful monitoring, standardized processes, and advanced technology can significantly improve the quality of TMT bars. Continuous training and adherence to quality control measures will also play a pivotal role in minimizing these defects.
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Which data structure is it? What are the various data structure kinds and wha...Tutort Academy
Data structures matter because they boost efficiency. Efficiency: By using the appropriate data structures, programmers can create code that runs faster and uses less memory. Reusability: By employing standard data structures, programmers can abstract the crucial operations that are carried out over numerous Data structures using libraries that are specific to Data Structures.
basics of data structure operations
Data structure is an arrangement of data in computer's memory. It makes the data quickly available to the processor for required operations.It is a software artifact which allows data to be stored, organized and accessed.
Data structure comes with a number of algorithms. It works with different types of data and structures and organizes data to fulfill a specific purpose. It deals with algorithms, Algorithm design, Algorithm analysis, Graph algorithms, Equivalence relations, Hash functions, hash tables, Theory of computation, linked lists, stacks, queues, searching and sorting techniques, graph data structure, trees, recursion of algorithms. It is technical way of storing data by using some specific techniques in order to use data efficiently.
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About
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Technical Specifications
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
Key Features
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system
• Copatiable with IDM8000 CCR
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
Application
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Quality defects in TMT Bars, Possible causes and Potential Solutions.PrashantGoswami42
Maintaining high-quality standards in the production of TMT bars is crucial for ensuring structural integrity in construction. Addressing common defects through careful monitoring, standardized processes, and advanced technology can significantly improve the quality of TMT bars. Continuous training and adherence to quality control measures will also play a pivotal role in minimizing these defects.
Student information management system project report ii.pdfKamal Acharya
Our project explains about the student management. This project mainly explains the various actions related to student details. This project shows some ease in adding, editing and deleting the student details. It also provides a less time consuming process for viewing, adding, editing and deleting the marks of the students.
Vaccine management system project report documentation..pdfKamal Acharya
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In today’s fast-changing business environment, it’s extremely important to be able to respond to client needs in the most effective and timely manner. If your customers wish to see your business online and have instant access to your products or services.
Online Grocery Store is an e-commerce website, which retails various grocery products. This project allows viewing various products available enables registered users to purchase desired products instantly using Paytm, UPI payment processor (Instant Pay) and also can place order by using Cash on Delivery (Pay Later) option. This project provides an easy access to Administrators and Managers to view orders placed using Pay Later and Instant Pay options.
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This document will discuss each of the underlying technologies to create and implement an e- commerce website.
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In present era, the scopes of information technology growing with a very fast .We do not see any are untouched from this industry. The scope of information technology has become wider includes: Business and industry. Household Business, Communication, Education, Entertainment, Science, Medicine, Engineering, Distance Learning, Weather Forecasting. Carrier Searching and so on.
My project named “Event Management System” is software that store and maintained all events coordinated in college. It also helpful to print related reports. My project will help to record the events coordinated by faculties with their Name, Event subject, date & details in an efficient & effective ways.
In my system we have to make a system by which a user can record all events coordinated by a particular faculty. In our proposed system some more featured are added which differs it from the existing system such as security.
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CFD Simulation of By-pass Flow in a HRSG module by R&R Consult.pptxR&R Consult
CFD analysis is incredibly effective at solving mysteries and improving the performance of complex systems!
Here's a great example: At a large natural gas-fired power plant, where they use waste heat to generate steam and energy, they were puzzled that their boiler wasn't producing as much steam as expected.
R&R and Tetra Engineering Group Inc. were asked to solve the issue with reduced steam production.
An inspection had shown that a significant amount of hot flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes, where the heat was supposed to be transferred.
R&R Consult conducted a CFD analysis, which revealed that 6.3% of the flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes without transferring heat. The analysis also showed that the flue gas was instead being directed along the sides of the boiler and between the modules that were supposed to capture the heat. This was the cause of the reduced performance.
Based on our results, Tetra Engineering installed covering plates to reduce the bypass flow. This improved the boiler's performance and increased electricity production.
It is always satisfying when we can help solve complex challenges like this. Do your systems also need a check-up or optimization? Give us a call!
Work done in cooperation with James Malloy and David Moelling from Tetra Engineering.
More examples of our work https://www.r-r-consult.dk/en/cases-en/
Welcome to WIPAC Monthly the magazine brought to you by the LinkedIn Group Water Industry Process Automation & Control.
In this month's edition, along with this month's industry news to celebrate the 13 years since the group was created we have articles including
A case study of the used of Advanced Process Control at the Wastewater Treatment works at Lleida in Spain
A look back on an article on smart wastewater networks in order to see how the industry has measured up in the interim around the adoption of Digital Transformation in the Water Industry.
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2. DEFINITION
Data structure is representation of the logical relationship
existing between individual elements of data.
In other words, a data structure is a way of organizing all data
items that considers not only the elements stored but also
their relationship to each other.
3. INTRODUCTION
Data structure affects the design of both structural &
functional aspects of a program.
Program=algorithm + Data Structure
You know that a algorithm is a step by step procedure to solve
a particular function.
4. INTRODUCTION
That means, algorithm is a set of instruction written to carry
out certain tasks & the data structure is the way of
organizing the data with their logical relationship retained.
To develop a program of an algorithm, we should select an
appropriate data structure for that algorithm.
Therefore algorithm and its associated data structures from a
program.
5. CLASSIFICATION OF DATA
STRUCTURE
Data structure are normally divided into two broad
categories:
Primitive Data Structure
Non-Primitive Data Structure
8. PRIMITIVE DATA STRUCTURE
There are basic structures and directly operated upon by
the machine instructions.
In general, there are different representation on different
computers.
Integer, Floating-point number, Character constants,
string constants, pointers etc, fall in this category.
9. NON-PRIMITIVE DATA STRUCTURE
There are more sophisticated data structures.
These are derived from the primitive data structures.
The non-primitive data structures emphasize on
structuring of a group of homogeneous (same type) or
heterogeneous (different type) data items.
10. NON-PRIMITIVE DATA STRUCTURE
Lists, Stack, Queue, Tree, Graph are example of non-
primitive data structures.
The design of an efficient data structure must take
operations to be performed on the data structure.
11. NON-PRIMITIVE DATA STRUCTURE
The most commonly used operation on data structure are
broadly categorized into following types:
Create
Selection
Updating
Searching
Sorting
Merging
Destroy or Delete
12. DIFFERENT BETWEEN THEM
A primitive data structure is generally a basic structure
that is usually built into the language, such as an integer,
a float.
A non-primitive data structure is built out of primitive
data structures linked together in meaningful ways, such
as a or a linked-list, binary search tree, AVL Tree, graph
etc.
13. DESCRIPTION OF VARIOUS
DATA STRUCTURES : ARRAYS
An array is defined as a set of finite number of
homogeneous elements or same data items.
It means an array can contain one type of data only,
either all integer, all float-point number or all character.
14. ARRAYS
Simply, declaration of array is as follows:
int arr[10]
Where int specifies the data type or type of elements arrays
stores.
“arr” is the name of array & the number specified inside the
square brackets is the number of elements an array can store,
this is also called sized or length of array.
15. ARRAYS
Following are some of the concepts to be remembered
about arrays:
The individual element of an array can
be accessed by specifying name of the
array, following by index or subscript
inside square brackets.
The first element of the array has index
zero[0]. It means the first element and
last element will be specified as:arr[0] &
arr[9]
Respectively.
16. ARRAYS
The elements of array will always be stored
in the consecutive (continues) memory
location.
The number of elements that can be stored
in an array, that is the size of array or its
length is given by the following equation:
(Upperbound-lowerbound)+1
17. ARRAYS
For the above array it would be
(9-0)+1=10,where 0 is the lower bound
of array and 9 is the upper bound of
array.
Array can always be read or written
through loop. If we read a one-
dimensional array it require one loop for
reading and other for writing the array.
18. ARRAYS
For example: Reading an array
For(i=0;i<=9;i++)
scanf(“%d”,&arr[i]);
For example: Writing an array
For(i=0;i<=9;i++)
printf(“%d”,arr[i]);
19. ARRAYS
If we are reading or writing two-
dimensional array it would require two
loops. And similarly the array of a N
dimension would required N loops.
Some common operation performed on
array are:
Creation of an array
Traversing an array
20. ARRAYS
Insertion of new element
Deletion of required element
Modification of an element
Merging of arrays
21. LISTS
A lists (Linear linked list) can be defined as a collection of
variable number of data items.
Lists are the most commonly used non-primitive data
structures.
An element of list must contain at least two fields, one for
storing data or information and other for storing address of
next element.
As you know for storing address we have a special data
structure of list the address must be pointer type.
22. LISTS
Technically each such element is referred to as a node,
therefore a list can be defined as a collection of nodes as
show bellow:
Head
AAA BBB CCC
Information field Pointer field
[Linear Liked List]
23. LISTS
Types of linked lists:
Single linked list
Doubly linked list
Single circular linked list
Doubly circular linked list
24. STACK
A stack is also an ordered collection of elements like
arrays, but it has a special feature that deletion and
insertion of elements can be done only from one end
called the top of the stack (TOP)
Due to this property it is also called as last in first out
type of data structure (LIFO).
25. STACK
It could be through of just like a stack of plates placed on table in
a party, a guest always takes off a fresh plate from the top and the
new plates are placed on to the stack at the top.
It is a non-primitive data structure.
When an element is inserted into a stack or removed from the
stack, its base remains fixed where the top of stack changes.
26. STACK
Insertion of element into stack is called PUSH and
deletion of element from stack is called POP.
The bellow show figure how the operations take place on
a stack:
PUSH POP
[STACK]
27. STACK
The stack can be implemented into two ways:
Using arrays (Static implementation)
Using pointer (Dynamic
implementation)
28. QUEUE
Queue are first in first out type of data structure (i.e. FIFO)
In a queue new elements are added to the queue from one end
called REAR end and the element are always removed from
other end called the FRONT end.
The people standing in a railway reservation row are an
example of queue.
29. QUEUE
Each new person comes and stands at the end of the row
and person getting their reservation confirmed get out of
the row from the front end.
The bellow show figure how the operations take place on
a stack:
10 20 30 40 50
front rear
30. QUEUE
The queue can be implemented into two ways:
Using arrays (Static implementation)
Using pointer (Dynamic
implementation)
31. TREES
A tree can be defined as finite set of data items (nodes).
Tree is non-linear type of data structure in which data
items are arranged or stored in a sorted sequence.
Tree represent the hierarchical relationship between
various elements.
32. TREES
In trees:
There is a special data item at the top of hierarchy called the
Root of the tree.
The remaining data items are partitioned into number of
mutually exclusive subset, each of which is itself, a tree
which is called the sub tree.
The tree always grows in length towards bottom in data
structures, unlike natural trees which grows upwards.
33. TREES
The tree structure organizes the data into branches,
which related the information.
A
B C
D E F G
root
34. GRAPH
Graph is a mathematical non-linear data structure
capable of representing many kind of physical structures.
It has found application in Geography, Chemistry and
Engineering sciences.
Definition: A graph G(V,E) is a set of vertices V and a set
of edges E.
35. GRAPH
An edge connects a pair of vertices and many have
weight such as length, cost and another measuring
instrument for according the graph.
Vertices on the graph are shown as point or circles and
edges are drawn as arcs or line segment.