International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of Business and Management. IJBMI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Business and Management, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
The Journal will bring together leading researchers, engineers and scientists in the domain of interest from around the world. Topics of interest for submission include, but are not limited to
Environmental sustainability is an important component of a firm’s Corporate Social Responsibility. It relates to
firm practices that ensure the conservation of the environment and natural resources, such as water, land and air.
This research study aims to study the concept in relation to firm performance in Jordan. It proposes that
environmental sustainability practices of a company in Jordan’s manufacturing industry positively influence its
financial performance. For this purpose, the study assesses the relationship between environmental sustainability
score and the profitability ratios. Results reveal a significant positive impact of sustainability score on the ROA of
the companies. It is therefore recommended to manufacturing firms in Jordan to focus more on environmental CSR
and sustainability practices, which would result in improved efficiency and profitability.
The objective of the study is to examined Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure in quoted money deposit
Banks in Nigeria. The research design used for this study is historical research design. The design was used so as to
capture relevant information from annual financial statement of quoted companies. The population of the study
consists of Twenty one (21) deposit money banks in Nigeria and a sample of eight commercial banks was randomly
selected using convenient sampling technique. Data were analyzed using ordinary least squares regression. The
findings of this research indicate an existence of negative relationship between firm complexity and environmental
disclosed in the Nigerian banking sector. It also indicates the existence of positive relationship between earnings and
CSR disclosure in the Nigerian banking sector and that bank size was negatively related to the extent of corporate
social responsibility disclosure by Nigerian banks. The implication of these findings is that as bank increase its
activities they should also be concern with the well-being of the environment which they operate. Finally, the study
recommends that banks should focus on activities that will synchronize its corporate goals with the sustainability of
the environment
Analyzing the current incorporation of social, environmental And economic mea...World-Academic Journal
We theorize about the incorporation of social, environmental and economic dimensions into strategic performance measurement systems. 81Chinese companies were surveyed for the analysis. Along with the increasing of social responsibility pressure, numbers of enterprises are promoting environmental, social and economic performance as strategic sustainability measures. Although the addition of sustainability measures to enterprise’s long term business strategy has long time been a major preoccupation of literature. Some empirical researches have examined if these nonfinancial measures are effectively incorporated into strategic performance measurement systems. In this research, we will examine why the incorporation of sustainability measures into enterprise business strategy vary across enterprises operating in Shanghai.
Research Proposal - CSR - The Voice of the StakeholderAmany Hamza
In light of the recent financial crisis, the practices of CSR have come to the fore in media reports and academic debates. In this context, the goal of this research is, first, to examine the impact of the financial crisis on the implications of CSR activities in relation to stakeholders’ expectations in the financial services industry and, second, to help banking managers to understand what should be done for the benefit of their stakeholders and their own business sustainability.
Environmental sustainability is an important component of a firm’s Corporate Social Responsibility. It relates to
firm practices that ensure the conservation of the environment and natural resources, such as water, land and air.
This research study aims to study the concept in relation to firm performance in Jordan. It proposes that
environmental sustainability practices of a company in Jordan’s manufacturing industry positively influence its
financial performance. For this purpose, the study assesses the relationship between environmental sustainability
score and the profitability ratios. Results reveal a significant positive impact of sustainability score on the ROA of
the companies. It is therefore recommended to manufacturing firms in Jordan to focus more on environmental CSR
and sustainability practices, which would result in improved efficiency and profitability.
The objective of the study is to examined Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure in quoted money deposit
Banks in Nigeria. The research design used for this study is historical research design. The design was used so as to
capture relevant information from annual financial statement of quoted companies. The population of the study
consists of Twenty one (21) deposit money banks in Nigeria and a sample of eight commercial banks was randomly
selected using convenient sampling technique. Data were analyzed using ordinary least squares regression. The
findings of this research indicate an existence of negative relationship between firm complexity and environmental
disclosed in the Nigerian banking sector. It also indicates the existence of positive relationship between earnings and
CSR disclosure in the Nigerian banking sector and that bank size was negatively related to the extent of corporate
social responsibility disclosure by Nigerian banks. The implication of these findings is that as bank increase its
activities they should also be concern with the well-being of the environment which they operate. Finally, the study
recommends that banks should focus on activities that will synchronize its corporate goals with the sustainability of
the environment
Analyzing the current incorporation of social, environmental And economic mea...World-Academic Journal
We theorize about the incorporation of social, environmental and economic dimensions into strategic performance measurement systems. 81Chinese companies were surveyed for the analysis. Along with the increasing of social responsibility pressure, numbers of enterprises are promoting environmental, social and economic performance as strategic sustainability measures. Although the addition of sustainability measures to enterprise’s long term business strategy has long time been a major preoccupation of literature. Some empirical researches have examined if these nonfinancial measures are effectively incorporated into strategic performance measurement systems. In this research, we will examine why the incorporation of sustainability measures into enterprise business strategy vary across enterprises operating in Shanghai.
Research Proposal - CSR - The Voice of the StakeholderAmany Hamza
In light of the recent financial crisis, the practices of CSR have come to the fore in media reports and academic debates. In this context, the goal of this research is, first, to examine the impact of the financial crisis on the implications of CSR activities in relation to stakeholders’ expectations in the financial services industry and, second, to help banking managers to understand what should be done for the benefit of their stakeholders and their own business sustainability.
The company goal is to maximize the shareholders’ prosperity, not just to maximize profit. The fact is that the company not only has economic responsibility but also social responsibility to the community and its environment. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of good corporate governance (GCG) and corporate social responsibility (CSR) on the firm value. The research sample of 15 companies was taken using purposive sampling from companies listed in the LQ-45 on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2014-2017. This study uses panel data regression analysis with Random Effect model method. GCG is a representation of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, independent commissioner, and audit committee. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant influence between GCG and CSR on firm value simultaneously. Partially, independent Commissioners and CSR each have an influence on the firm value, but there is an anomaly.
International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of Business and Management. IJBMI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Business and Management, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
Expert Insight from IBM Institute of Business Value
Environmental sustainability is no longer just a corporate social responsibility (CSR) issue. Nor is it important only for compliance and reporting purposes. It is, in fact, an imperative in the fullest sense of the word.
Digital technologies—especially exponential ones—make possible many market-based mechanisms that drive change and innovation. In particular, they can support incentive mechanisms for action at a scale and speed that would be impossible through the traditional means of regulations and government intervention.
Proactive Environmental Strategy and Environmental Performance: A Resource-ba...Ahmad Alastal
This paper intends to review the relationship between proactive environmental strategy and environmental performance from resource-based perspective by providing the recent findings on this relationship. The benefits and meaning of proactive environmental strategy and environmental performance is discussed in this article. We find that resource-based view theory is important to define the relationship between proactive environmental strategy and environmental performance.
Presentation related to the pitching of an entrepreneurial idea made at Lancaster University for the b2b module under MSc. Marketing. The concept of Eco-friendly paper pens and its potential for market capitalization is being highlighted. Eco-friendly pens are possibly the next generation of pens. When the world is dramatically switching towards sustainability and environment conservation, such sustainable conceptualizations are of utmost relevance . With the cost of production being relatively low and the likely profit margin being high, this is probably a revolution in the market.
The pitching was conducted by;
Sayed Mohammed Sabeeh Aydeed - Head, Market Strategy
Sharanya Ray - Head, Market Analysis
Your small business meets sustainability (webinar for The ICG, October 2021)Jon Gibbins
Webinar discussing the themes of sustainability, ethical finance and green technology, and include toolkit suggestions, helpful advice and achievable changes you can start using today.
https://theicg.co.uk/event/your-small-business-meets-sustainability/
Nature conservation and technology, a new approach for financial institutions due to the Strategic importance of CSR as a factor that generate Reputation and Competitiveness
Synergistic Effects of Social-Business on CSR ProgramsQUESTJOURNAL
ABSTRACT: Controversy results of research on the relationship of CSR to the company's performance had resulted a positive and negative effect. It can decrease the motivation of companies in order to develop CSR optimally. This controversy can lead to the implementation of CSR forward facing many obstacles. The results of this literature review aims to provide a strong theoretical basis. Real social mission can provide a synergistic effect, the social mission run by the company through CSR programs is able to support or strengthen the business mission being held by the company or even increase profits. Based on the research of some empirical research, it shows that CSR is applied into a strategy which supports the company's main business activity and also can increase profits for the company. This finding is expected to strengthen the motivation of business practices to be more careful in designing CSR as an appropriate strategy in order to support of the company's main business activities as a synergistic effect socially and businesses.
International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of Business and Management. IJBMI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Business and Management, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
The company goal is to maximize the shareholders’ prosperity, not just to maximize profit. The fact is that the company not only has economic responsibility but also social responsibility to the community and its environment. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of good corporate governance (GCG) and corporate social responsibility (CSR) on the firm value. The research sample of 15 companies was taken using purposive sampling from companies listed in the LQ-45 on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2014-2017. This study uses panel data regression analysis with Random Effect model method. GCG is a representation of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, independent commissioner, and audit committee. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant influence between GCG and CSR on firm value simultaneously. Partially, independent Commissioners and CSR each have an influence on the firm value, but there is an anomaly.
International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of Business and Management. IJBMI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Business and Management, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
Expert Insight from IBM Institute of Business Value
Environmental sustainability is no longer just a corporate social responsibility (CSR) issue. Nor is it important only for compliance and reporting purposes. It is, in fact, an imperative in the fullest sense of the word.
Digital technologies—especially exponential ones—make possible many market-based mechanisms that drive change and innovation. In particular, they can support incentive mechanisms for action at a scale and speed that would be impossible through the traditional means of regulations and government intervention.
Proactive Environmental Strategy and Environmental Performance: A Resource-ba...Ahmad Alastal
This paper intends to review the relationship between proactive environmental strategy and environmental performance from resource-based perspective by providing the recent findings on this relationship. The benefits and meaning of proactive environmental strategy and environmental performance is discussed in this article. We find that resource-based view theory is important to define the relationship between proactive environmental strategy and environmental performance.
Presentation related to the pitching of an entrepreneurial idea made at Lancaster University for the b2b module under MSc. Marketing. The concept of Eco-friendly paper pens and its potential for market capitalization is being highlighted. Eco-friendly pens are possibly the next generation of pens. When the world is dramatically switching towards sustainability and environment conservation, such sustainable conceptualizations are of utmost relevance . With the cost of production being relatively low and the likely profit margin being high, this is probably a revolution in the market.
The pitching was conducted by;
Sayed Mohammed Sabeeh Aydeed - Head, Market Strategy
Sharanya Ray - Head, Market Analysis
Your small business meets sustainability (webinar for The ICG, October 2021)Jon Gibbins
Webinar discussing the themes of sustainability, ethical finance and green technology, and include toolkit suggestions, helpful advice and achievable changes you can start using today.
https://theicg.co.uk/event/your-small-business-meets-sustainability/
Nature conservation and technology, a new approach for financial institutions due to the Strategic importance of CSR as a factor that generate Reputation and Competitiveness
Synergistic Effects of Social-Business on CSR ProgramsQUESTJOURNAL
ABSTRACT: Controversy results of research on the relationship of CSR to the company's performance had resulted a positive and negative effect. It can decrease the motivation of companies in order to develop CSR optimally. This controversy can lead to the implementation of CSR forward facing many obstacles. The results of this literature review aims to provide a strong theoretical basis. Real social mission can provide a synergistic effect, the social mission run by the company through CSR programs is able to support or strengthen the business mission being held by the company or even increase profits. Based on the research of some empirical research, it shows that CSR is applied into a strategy which supports the company's main business activity and also can increase profits for the company. This finding is expected to strengthen the motivation of business practices to be more careful in designing CSR as an appropriate strategy in order to support of the company's main business activities as a synergistic effect socially and businesses.
International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of Business and Management. IJBMI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Business and Management, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of Business and Management. IJBMI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Business and Management, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of Business and Management. IJBMI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Business and Management, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of Business and Management. IJBMI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Business and Management, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI)inventionjournals
International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of Business and Management. IJBMI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Business and Management, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI)inventionjournals
International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of Business and Management. IJBMI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Business and Management, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
The Journal will bring together leading researchers, engineers and scientists in the domain of interest from around the world. Topics of interest for submission include, but are not limited to
EFFECT OF ENVIRONMENTAL ORGANIZATION CULTURE, ENVIRONMENTAL LEADERSHIP, GREEN...AJHSSR Journal
ABSTRACT : The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of organizational culture, environmental
leadership and green supply chain on company performance with a moderating variable using green innovation.
The financial reports and sustainability reports of companies listed on the IDX for 2020 and 2021 are the data
used in this study. The population used is companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) except for
the financial sector which publish financial reports and reports from 2020 and 2021. The Indonesia Stock
Exchange (IDX) website provides information for this study. There are 369 companies registered during the
study. After removing the outliers. For information, the total number of research samples is 227 samples that fit
the criteria. This lesson uses the purposive sampling method and the OLS analytic model. Significantly, this
study found that organizational culture has a large and negative impact on company and environmental
leadership has a large and negative impact on company performance, while green supply chain does not have a
significant impact on company performance. The moderating variable in this study shows that green innovation
strengthens environmental organizational culture on company performance, but green innovation is not able to
strengthen environmental leadership and green supply chain variables on company performance.
Keywords –Environmental Organization Culture, Environmental Leadership, Green Supply Chain, Green
Innovation, Company Performance
“Green Environment” relates to the concerns for environmental conservation and improved health of the environment. This includes supporting practices like informed consumption, conservation practices and investment in renewable energy.Why is green environment important?
Going green reduces air pollution and environmental toxins that could affect our body's immune system that fights infections, and that could expose us to diseases and fatal illnesses
Imperative of Environmental Cost on Equity and Assets of Quoted Manufacturing...ijtsrd
This study examine the imperative of environmental cost on equity and assets of quoted manufacturing firms in Nigeria. The study adopts ex post facto, content analysis and regression research design. The research adopts secondary source of data in obtaining all the data needed for the study, extracted from the audited financial statements of the sampled manufacturing firms, which is meticulously examined and relevant data extracted from the period of 2011 2018 for analysis, in line with the main objective. Hypothesis is tested and the results reveals that environmental cost has a significant effect on return on equity and return on assets of quoted manufacturing firms in Nigeria. In consonance with this study's findings, it is recommended that, Firms in Nigeria should invest reasonable amount on environmental issues and report same in their financial reports for the various stakeholders to see. This will create a good relationship with the host community which will enable growth in production and increase in turnover. Dr. Odogu, Laime Isaac | Dadiowei, Opritari Maxwell "Imperative of Environmental Cost on Equity and Assets of Quoted Manufacturing Firms in Nigeria" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-7 | Issue-4, August 2023, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd59695.pdf Paper Url:https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/59695/imperative-of-environmental-cost-on-equity-and-assets-of-quoted-manufacturing-firms-in-nigeria/dr-odogu-laime-isaac
Bangladesh is one of the fastest growing economies among the countries with similar nature. The country has made a notable progress during the MDG era despite several political and environmental challenges. At the end of MDG a new era has just begun with much more diversified targets called Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). SDG is a transformative, universal agenda with an overarching imperative of ‘leaving no one behind’ and requires each country to commit to her own agenda and priorities with a monitoring and reporting mechanism. At the same time the SDG also puts massive challenges to all countries to ensure financing and effective implementation by incorporating SDG in to the national policies. This document tries to identify what important role Bangladesh Parliament, as the supreme law making and oversight body of the executives, can play to i) identify national priorities for the country and ii) ensure effective monitoring and implementation of these global targets. The SDG has just begun as well as many analysis and activities of the world community.
Environmental Sustainability Accounting and the Performance of Oil and Gas Co...ijtsrd
This research paper seeks to establish Environmental sustainability Accounting and the performance of Oil and Gas Companies in Rivers State, Nigeria. To achieve the objective of the study, hypotheses were formulated, and a review of related literature was made. The hypotheses were tested using multiple regression analysis with the aid of E View, using a 5 level of significance. Based on the findings of this study, we conclude that the disclosure of human resources disclosure and environmental sustainability disclosure significantly affect the financial performance of oil and gas companies in Rivers State. It was recommended among others that the government should put in place suitable legislation for all companies to make adequate disclosure of their activities to the Environment, and firms should formulate and implement environmentally friendly policies. Isaac Laime Odogu | Timinipre Joseph Okpobo "Environmental Sustainability Accounting and the Performance of Oil & Gas Companies in Rivers State, Nigeria" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-5 , August 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd50644.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/50644/environmental-sustainability-accounting-and-the-performance-of-oil-and-gas-companies-in-rivers-state-nigeria/isaac-laime-odogu
The study investigates the analysis on the relationship between green accounting and green design for enterprise. Expost-facto research design was use for the study. The secondary data used in the study covered a period of 10 years (2011-2020) and were sources from Business record of vital foam Nig. Ltd, the data were analyze using multiplied linear regression. From the analysis of the data and test of hypothesis result show green accounting and green design for enterprise have both positive and negative effect on the enterprise but due to external and internal factors. It is on this account that the study therefore recommend that enterprise should make sure they have appropriate and well designed green accounting design to be able to stand the test of time.
The Challenges of Microfinance Institutions in Empowering Micro and Small Ent...Mercu Buana University
This study aims to examine the challenges of microfinance institutions (MFIs) in empowering micro and small entrepreneur to concern and care not only for the business growth but also the environmental sustainability in their surroundings. Indonesia as developing countries also faces the environmental degradation that contributes by micro and small entrepreneurs. Moreover MFIs have substantial relationships in term to preserve the environment because of the objectives are not only achieve the profit but also balancing with the social (people) and environment (planet) achievement and MFIs clients also micro and small entrepreneur who as the majority contributor of environment degradation in developing countries. The discussion of the paper is determined by three research questions (i) What’s the role of MFIs in preserving the environment? (ii) How the role of corporate governance in MFIs? (iii) How the implementation of corporate governance in MFIs in empowering micro to implementing green activity (Indonesia evidence)? In addition, to ensure the commitment of MFIs should exist corporate governance, which supervise the compliance with Act No.1 2013 related to the sustainability concern from MFIs because until now the impact of the act has not given the significant impact yet because of the importance is not only the existence of regulation but also the consciousness all stakeholders related to comply and implementing of green activity.
Environmental Cost Disclosure and Corporate Performance of Quoted Foods and B...YogeshIJTSRD
This study determined the effect of Environmental Cost Disclosure and Performance of Quoted foods and beverages firms in Nigeria. Ex post facto research design and content analysis was adapted for the study. Sample size of nine 9 Foods and Beverage firms were used from twelve 12 Foods and Beverage firms. Data for the study were collected from the audited accounts of the sampled Food and Beverage firms in Nigeria from 2010 to 2019. Formulated hypotheses were tested using multiple linear regression analysis with the aid of E view 9.0. Environmental restoration cost and environmental pollution control cost has no significant effect on firm’s return on assets. Therefore, recommended that the implementation of greener technique, that is, environmental restoration enhanced mark up to protect the environment and increased firms’ return on assets. Egbunike, Patrick A. | Odumodu, Mary Theresa C. "Environmental Cost Disclosure and Corporate Performance of Quoted Foods and Beverages Firms in Nigeria" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-5 , August 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd44971.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/organizational-behaviour/44971/environmental-cost-disclosure-and-corporate-performance-of-quoted-foods-and-beverages-firms-in-nigeria/egbunike-patrick-a
DevOps and Testing slides at DASA ConnectKari Kakkonen
My and Rik Marselis slides at 30.5.2024 DASA Connect conference. We discuss about what is testing, then what is agile testing and finally what is Testing in DevOps. Finally we had lovely workshop with the participants trying to find out different ways to think about quality and testing in different parts of the DevOps infinity loop.
The Art of the Pitch: WordPress Relationships and SalesLaura Byrne
Clients don’t know what they don’t know. What web solutions are right for them? How does WordPress come into the picture? How do you make sure you understand scope and timeline? What do you do if sometime changes?
All these questions and more will be explored as we talk about matching clients’ needs with what your agency offers without pulling teeth or pulling your hair out. Practical tips, and strategies for successful relationship building that leads to closing the deal.
Smart TV Buyer Insights Survey 2024 by 91mobiles.pdf91mobiles
91mobiles recently conducted a Smart TV Buyer Insights Survey in which we asked over 3,000 respondents about the TV they own, aspects they look at on a new TV, and their TV buying preferences.
LF Energy Webinar: Electrical Grid Modelling and Simulation Through PowSyBl -...DanBrown980551
Do you want to learn how to model and simulate an electrical network from scratch in under an hour?
Then welcome to this PowSyBl workshop, hosted by Rte, the French Transmission System Operator (TSO)!
During the webinar, you will discover the PowSyBl ecosystem as well as handle and study an electrical network through an interactive Python notebook.
PowSyBl is an open source project hosted by LF Energy, which offers a comprehensive set of features for electrical grid modelling and simulation. Among other advanced features, PowSyBl provides:
- A fully editable and extendable library for grid component modelling;
- Visualization tools to display your network;
- Grid simulation tools, such as power flows, security analyses (with or without remedial actions) and sensitivity analyses;
The framework is mostly written in Java, with a Python binding so that Python developers can access PowSyBl functionalities as well.
What you will learn during the webinar:
- For beginners: discover PowSyBl's functionalities through a quick general presentation and the notebook, without needing any expert coding skills;
- For advanced developers: master the skills to efficiently apply PowSyBl functionalities to your real-world scenarios.
Essentials of Automations: Optimizing FME Workflows with ParametersSafe Software
Are you looking to streamline your workflows and boost your projects’ efficiency? Do you find yourself searching for ways to add flexibility and control over your FME workflows? If so, you’re in the right place.
Join us for an insightful dive into the world of FME parameters, a critical element in optimizing workflow efficiency. This webinar marks the beginning of our three-part “Essentials of Automation” series. This first webinar is designed to equip you with the knowledge and skills to utilize parameters effectively: enhancing the flexibility, maintainability, and user control of your FME projects.
Here’s what you’ll gain:
- Essentials of FME Parameters: Understand the pivotal role of parameters, including Reader/Writer, Transformer, User, and FME Flow categories. Discover how they are the key to unlocking automation and optimization within your workflows.
- Practical Applications in FME Form: Delve into key user parameter types including choice, connections, and file URLs. Allow users to control how a workflow runs, making your workflows more reusable. Learn to import values and deliver the best user experience for your workflows while enhancing accuracy.
- Optimization Strategies in FME Flow: Explore the creation and strategic deployment of parameters in FME Flow, including the use of deployment and geometry parameters, to maximize workflow efficiency.
- Pro Tips for Success: Gain insights on parameterizing connections and leveraging new features like Conditional Visibility for clarity and simplicity.
We’ll wrap up with a glimpse into future webinars, followed by a Q&A session to address your specific questions surrounding this topic.
Don’t miss this opportunity to elevate your FME expertise and drive your projects to new heights of efficiency.
Builder.ai Founder Sachin Dev Duggal's Strategic Approach to Create an Innova...Ramesh Iyer
In today's fast-changing business world, Companies that adapt and embrace new ideas often need help to keep up with the competition. However, fostering a culture of innovation takes much work. It takes vision, leadership and willingness to take risks in the right proportion. Sachin Dev Duggal, co-founder of Builder.ai, has perfected the art of this balance, creating a company culture where creativity and growth are nurtured at each stage.
Accelerate your Kubernetes clusters with Varnish CachingThijs Feryn
A presentation about the usage and availability of Varnish on Kubernetes. This talk explores the capabilities of Varnish caching and shows how to use the Varnish Helm chart to deploy it to Kubernetes.
This presentation was delivered at K8SUG Singapore. See https://feryn.eu/presentations/accelerate-your-kubernetes-clusters-with-varnish-caching-k8sug-singapore-28-2024 for more details.
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 3DianaGray10
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 3. In this session, we will cover desktop automation along with UI automation.
Topics covered:
UI automation Introduction,
UI automation Sample
Desktop automation flow
Pradeep Chinnala, Senior Consultant Automation Developer @WonderBotz and UiPath MVP
Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
Software Delivery At the Speed of AI: Inflectra Invests In AI-Powered QualityInflectra
In this insightful webinar, Inflectra explores how artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming software development and testing. Discover how AI-powered tools are revolutionizing every stage of the software development lifecycle (SDLC), from design and prototyping to testing, deployment, and monitoring.
Learn about:
• The Future of Testing: How AI is shifting testing towards verification, analysis, and higher-level skills, while reducing repetitive tasks.
• Test Automation: How AI-powered test case generation, optimization, and self-healing tests are making testing more efficient and effective.
• Visual Testing: Explore the emerging capabilities of AI in visual testing and how it's set to revolutionize UI verification.
• Inflectra's AI Solutions: See demonstrations of Inflectra's cutting-edge AI tools like the ChatGPT plugin and Azure Open AI platform, designed to streamline your testing process.
Whether you're a developer, tester, or QA professional, this webinar will give you valuable insights into how AI is shaping the future of software delivery.
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 4DianaGray10
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 4. In this session, we will cover Test Manager overview along with SAP heatmap.
The UiPath Test Manager overview with SAP heatmap webinar offers a concise yet comprehensive exploration of the role of a Test Manager within SAP environments, coupled with the utilization of heatmaps for effective testing strategies.
Participants will gain insights into the responsibilities, challenges, and best practices associated with test management in SAP projects. Additionally, the webinar delves into the significance of heatmaps as a visual aid for identifying testing priorities, areas of risk, and resource allocation within SAP landscapes. Through this session, attendees can expect to enhance their understanding of test management principles while learning practical approaches to optimize testing processes in SAP environments using heatmap visualization techniques
What will you get from this session?
1. Insights into SAP testing best practices
2. Heatmap utilization for testing
3. Optimization of testing processes
4. Demo
Topics covered:
Execution from the test manager
Orchestrator execution result
Defect reporting
SAP heatmap example with demo
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Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
"Impact of front-end architecture on development cost", Viktor TurskyiFwdays
I have heard many times that architecture is not important for the front-end. Also, many times I have seen how developers implement features on the front-end just following the standard rules for a framework and think that this is enough to successfully launch the project, and then the project fails. How to prevent this and what approach to choose? I have launched dozens of complex projects and during the talk we will analyze which approaches have worked for me and which have not.
Neuro-symbolic is not enough, we need neuro-*semantic*Frank van Harmelen
Neuro-symbolic (NeSy) AI is on the rise. However, simply machine learning on just any symbolic structure is not sufficient to really harvest the gains of NeSy. These will only be gained when the symbolic structures have an actual semantics. I give an operational definition of semantics as “predictable inference”.
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Kubernetes & AI - Beauty and the Beast !?! @KCD Istanbul 2024Tobias Schneck
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Epistemic Interaction - tuning interfaces to provide information for AI supportAlan Dix
Paper presented at SYNERGY workshop at AVI 2024, Genoa, Italy. 3rd June 2024
https://alandix.com/academic/papers/synergy2024-epistemic/
As machine learning integrates deeper into human-computer interactions, the concept of epistemic interaction emerges, aiming to refine these interactions to enhance system adaptability. This approach encourages minor, intentional adjustments in user behaviour to enrich the data available for system learning. This paper introduces epistemic interaction within the context of human-system communication, illustrating how deliberate interaction design can improve system understanding and adaptation. Through concrete examples, we demonstrate the potential of epistemic interaction to significantly advance human-computer interaction by leveraging intuitive human communication strategies to inform system design and functionality, offering a novel pathway for enriching user-system engagements.
Epistemic Interaction - tuning interfaces to provide information for AI support
International Journal of Business and Management Invention (IJBMI)
1. International Journal of Business and Management Invention
ISSN (Online): 2319 – 8028, ISSN (Print): 2319 – 801X
www.ijbmi.org Volume 2 Issue 9ǁ September. 2013ǁ PP.19-24
www.ijbmi.org 19 | P a g e
An Empirical Study of Impact of Environmental Performance on
Financial Performance in Indian Banking Sector
Dr Namita Rajput1
, Ms Simple Arora 2
, Ms Akanksha Khanna 3
1
(Associate Prof. Commerce Department, University Of Delhi India. 2
(Assistant Prof. Commerce Department,
University Of Delhi India. 3
(Research Scholar,IGNOU. India.
ABSTRACT : Environmental performance is essential to move the economy on the sustainable path. Like
whole world Global Warming is becoming a major issue for India as it has a risk to the economy and country as
a whole. This is being recognized by economists that there are financial rewards for reducing climate change
and designing a low carbon economy. In this arena Banks can play a proactive role for this journey of
transformation towards a greener economy by providing green finance to those industries which helps in
mitigating carbon footprints. The objective of this paper is to empirically find the association of environmental
performance and financial performance by using data panel regression method, taking financial variables like
net income, expenses with profitability and variables of green banking exhibiting environmental performance.
The results show that relationship between the net income and profitability is significant but no significant
relationship exists between the implementation of green banking and bank‟s profitability as is revealed in the
study. This exhibits clearly that green banking and environmental initiatives are still in their infancy stage in
Indian banking sector and to reap the fruits, a big push is required in this paradigm.
KEYWORDS: Environmental performance, Green banking, financial performance, Carbon foot prints,
Climate change
I. INTRODUCTION
Environmental Performance is the correlation between the organization and the environment. It is all
about striking a balance between organizations various activities, practices and processes and their effect on
environment. It includes the environmental impacts of the organizational process, the environmental
implications of its products and services, the recovery and processing of products and the environmental effects
of resources consumed. On the other hand financial performance is the measure of organizations ability to
generate revenue over a period of time by caring out its various activities. It is measuring firm‟s efforts in
monetary terms through different measures like operating income, net asset value, earnings before interest and
tax etc. All over the globe various studies have been conducted which have found that there is a positive
relationship existing between the firms‟ profitability and its environmental initiatives (Hart and Ahuja, 1994;
Hart and Ahuja, 1996, Klassen and McLaughlin, 1996; Galdeano-Gomez, 2008,Russo and Fouts, 1997;). The
firms can achieve better returns by working towards sustainable business processes in an environment friendly
manner (Sahoo and Nayak, 2007, Cormier et al., 1993). In today‟s scenario, environmental issues gaining
greater attention across the globe have placed pressure on all industries, including financial services “banks”
to go green which were till now considered as environmental friendly. Banks have always been the important
source of funds for commercial projects and hence plays a vital role in creating a sustainable environment by
encouraging eco friendly projects and lending to only those industries which follow some „green norms‟,This is
known as „green banking‟, contributing in reducing carbon foot prints by providing assistance to companies
involved in renewable and clean energy technology. (Sahoo and Nayak,2010; Bihari and Pradhan, 2011).
The need of the hour is to collectively move towards a flourishing low carbon economy which can drive
innovation and increase productivity. Environment is a key focus amongst all the economies of the world and as
a result banks have realized it is advantages for them to go green. They can provide significant guidance for the
required economic makeover that will open up new arenas of financing and investment projects as well as
portfolio management for the formation of a strong and successful low green economy. Economists are clear
that considerable funding from the all sectors is desired to achieve the intensity of investment required to
mitigate the risk of environment degradation.. Only recently, the banks and other financial service providers
have realized that their green strategies like paperless statement bills and reports, credit to energy efficient
projects and adopting clean technology can help in securing financial rewards. Banks are now a day‟s giving
priority to those industries which have already turn green and those, which are making sincere attempts to turn
green and lessen carbon footprints. To empirically find the relationship between environmental performance
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and financial performance, the paper is divided into following sections, section 1 i.e. the present section gives
insights of environmental, green performance and its present need of today, section 2 gives brief review of
present literature, section 3 gives data and methodology, followed by analysis and interpretations of results
contained in section 4. Section 5 gives summary conclusions and interpretations of the results. References forms
the part of last section.
II. LITERATURE REVIEW
This section gives a snapshot of various studies conducted in this field in India and abroad. They have
revealed that escalation of information technology has caused great demand for implementation of CSR
activities in all sectors including banking. The various stakeholders like customers, NGOs, State regulatory
bodies, media, all have considerably addressed social responsibility issues in banking sector from time to time
(Jeucken ,2001; Bhattacharya et al. 2004;). Similarly, many international organization like the World Bank have
also repeatedly exert pressures on banks to be socially and environmentally responsible. An experiential work
done by Russo and Fouts (1997) discovered that environmental performance and financial performance are
positively related. The similar results were obtained in research carried out by Klassen and McLaughlin,1996,
(proposed a model to measure the change in the firm‟s stock value with respect to the change in the
environmental measures), Schoemaker and Schoemaker ,1995 (developed a model to estimate the future
environmental liabilities ),and Fledman et al ,1997 (developed another conceptual model linking the
environmental activities and the firm‟s performance together.) . Hart and Ahuja (1994, 1996) revealed that
although in the short run the impact of the execution of green banking is negatively related to the profitability
but in long run it tends to be positive. Simillarly Printer et al. (2006). Mathieson (2008) also proved that there
exist a positive relation between the implementation of green banking and profitability leading to customer
loyalty. Galdeano-Gomez (2008) also found the same positive relationship between the two. Indian researchers
have also tried to study the impact of environmental performance on its financial performance from time to
time. Suresh Chandra Bihari and Sudeepta Pradhan (2011) have attempted to study the CSR practices of major
banks operating in the Indian Banking Sector and established that CSR has positive impact on the performance
and image of the bank. Nishi Sharma (2009) has studied the CSR in Indian Banking and found that due to
absence of stringent compliance and rules banks operating in Indian banking sector have yet not adopted the
green banking in full sprit. Although some of the banks have adopted CSR as tool to enhance customers‟ loyalty
yet they are not able to achieve the true essence of green banking.However the review of literature reveals that
there some studies whose findings were just opposite like the study conducted by Hamilton (1995) discovered
that the firms that chose pollution control and disclosure of the carbon footprints were reported to be less
profitable. Similar were the findings of Blum (1995) and Worrell et al. (1995) concluding the negative relation
between financial performance and environmental performance. Moreover, apart from the above findings, some
researchers reported no significant relationship between the green banking initiatives and the firm‟s profitability.
(Chen and Metcalf 1980, Fredman and Jaggi 1982, and Cordeiro and Sarkis ,1997).
After this review of literature we found a lot of ambiguity in the findings of earlier researches on the impact of
environmental performance on bank‟s financial performance so much so that few researchers concluded the
inexistence of any relation between the two. (Margolis, Elfenbein and Walsh ,2007;,Mc Williams and
Seigel,2001)
1) The first hypothesis of our study is a result of these contrasting findings and aim to test the impact of green
banking initiatives on its financial performance.
H0: There exists no significant relationship between the environmental performance /green initiatives and the
financial performance of the banks operating in India.
H1: There exists a significant relationship between the environmental performance/green initiatives and the
financial performance of the banks operating in India.
2) The second hypothesis of our study follows from the research inputs highlighting that profitability of banks
practicing green banking is capable of affecting the net income of the organization.
H0: There exists no significant relationship between the profitability and the net income of
the banks in India.
H2: There exists a significant relationship between the profitability and the net income of
the banks in India
3) The third hypothesis arises as a result of studies proving that implementation of green practice would
increase the expenses of the organization.(Hart and Ahuja, 1994; Hart and Ahuja, 1994, 1996; Klassen and
3. An Empirical Study Of Impact Of…
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McLaughlin, 1996).These expenses incurred by organization would affect its profitability (Cornew, 1988;
Caruntu, 2008).
H0: There is no significant relationship between profitability and expenses of the banks operating in India.
H3: There exists a significant relationship between profitability and expenses of the banks operating in India.
III. DATA AND METHODOLOGY
The objective of this paper was to empirically find the linkage between environmental performance
and financial performance by using data panel regression method, taking financial variables like net income,
expenses with profitability and variables of green banking exhibiting environmental performance. For this
purpose we have selected the sample banks from (CMIE) database. From it only, annual data for income
margin, net income and total expenses were also collected for a period of March 1997 to March 2013.To collect
the data relating to implementation of green strategies of individual banks their annual reports were gauged and
necessary data was collected. Income margin was taken because it has been used as a proxy for firms‟
profitability (Uri, 1988; Molyneux and Forbes, 1995). The sample banks were studied in detail and their years of
implementation of green banking were collected from various reliable sources, such as the banks‟ websites,
publications and other sources displayed in Table 1.
Table 1: Publication dates of green banking adopted in Indian banks
Table 1 clearly shows that 2003 and 2009 where landmark years in the history of green banking. Most of the
banks started practicing eco-banking in these two years. However by the end of 2012 almost all banks operating
in Indian Banking Sector have started working actively towards reducing carbon footprints and took green
initiatives. On the data collected through various reliable sources, Panel Regression was carried out to determine
the relationship between income margin (dependable variable) and net income, expenses and implementation of
green banking (independent variables). In the analysis, the implementation of green banking was used as a
dummy variable (0 = not implemented; 1 = implemented). The purpose of choosing the Panel Regression
method was to compare the regression lines to find out the variation produced due to the execution of green
banking. The two observation years were decided as 2009, the year from which implementation of green
banking was followed by the banks and 2013, the year by which the maximum number of banks have
implemented green banking.
The regression equation for the study is:
Yab= βo + β1NIab + β2EXPab + β3GBab + e
where
Yab = Income margin (profit before interest and income taxes/total income) of the firm a in year b
NIab = Net income of the firm a in year b.
EXPab = Expenses made by the firm a in year b.
GBab = Implementation of green banking by the firm a in year b.
β1, β2 and β3 are the beta coefficients for the independent variables.
Green Banking
implementation
Year Names of the banks operating in India
1996 Union Bank Of India
2003
Citi Group INC, HSBC, ING Vyasa, RBS, Royal bank Of Canada, Syndicate Bank, Statndard
Charted
2005 Yes bank, Corporation Bank
2006 Bank Of America, JP Morgan
2007 ICICI, OBC, SBI
2008 Bank Of Baroda, Karnataka Bank, Industrial Bank, Dena Bank
2009 HDFC, Indian Overseas, Indusland Bank, PNB, ABN Amro , Karur Vyasa , Andhra bank
2010 Axis bank, Kotak Mahndra, South Indian Bank
2011 Canara Bank, IDBI, EXIM
2013 IDFC
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IV. ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS
The data is analyzed using Panel Regression method, taking the income margin as the dependent
variable and net income, expenses and implementation of green banking as independent variables for the years
2009 and 2013 respectively. The regression result obtained for the year 2009 is shown in Table 2.
TABLE 2 RESULTS FOR THE YEAR 2009
Model Summary
Model R R Square Adjusted R
Square
Std. Error of
the estimates
1 .616a . 379 .246 4.91474
ANOVA
Model Sum Of Square Df Mean Square F
Sig.
1 Regression 201.378 3 67.779 2.878 .075a
Residual 373.176 14 25.165
Total 543.534 17
Unstandardised
Coefficients b
Coefficient Std.
Coefficients
T Sig.
Model B Std.Error Beta
1 (Constant) 16.367 1.621 10.170 .000
NI .005 .002 8.025 2.483 .026
EXP -.005 .002 -8.128 -2.498 .026
GB 4.763 3.732 .263 1.266 .213
Notes: aPredictors: (Constant), GB, NI, EXP.
bDependent variable: PBT/Total income.
Our study revealed that in the Indian banking sector, i.e. till 2009, the results obtained showed, (Table 2), there
was the existence of significant relationship of net income and expenses with the income profitability before the
implementation of green banking. However, as expected, the relationship between the execution of green
banking and profitability was insignificant. The profitability was positively related to net income whereas it was
negatively related to expenses at p<0.05. The above all model fit was significant at p<0.1. The similar analysis
was carried out for the year 2013 with the results indicated in Table 3.
TABLE 3 RESULTS FOR THE YEAR 2013
Model Summary
Model R R Square Adjusted R
Square
Std. Error of the
estimates
1 .768a .603 .519 3.87399
ANOVA
Model Sum Of Square Df Mean Square F Sig. .
1 Regression 318.481 3 105.495 7.135 .004a
Residual 208.014 14 14.929
Total 527.496 17
Unstandardised
Coefficients b
Coefficient Std.
Coefficients
T Sig.
Model B Std.Error Beta
1 (Constant) 16.965 1.913 8.853 .000
NI .007 .002 25.407 3.762 .002
EXP -.008 .002 -25.427 -3.746 .002
GB -.333 2.472 -.029 -.135 .894
Notes: aPredictors: (Constant), GB, EXP, NI.
bDependent variable: PBT/Total income.
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The results for the year 2013, (Table 3) for Indian banking sector showed the existence of significant
relationship of net income and expenses with the income profitability after the implementation of green banking.
However, the relationship observed between implementation of green banking and profitability was
insignificant. The profitability was positively related to net income whereas it was negatively related to
expenses at p<0.05 and the above all model fit was significant at p<0.05. The overall model fit has improved
from year 2009 to 2013.The findings of Tables 2 and 3, clearly indicates that bank‟s profitability is significantly
affected by net income and expenses but not so significantly by green banking initiatives.
Thus we accept H2 and H3 and rejects H1.
V. SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMENDATIONS
As highlighted earlier, in this paper we have attempted to empirically explore the relationship between
environmental performance and its impact on financial performance of various banks operating in India. The
findings of our study revealed that no significant relationship exists between the environmental performance and
their financial performance banking sector in India. This finding was similar to the findings of previous
researchers like Chen and Metcalf (1980), Jaggi and Freedman (1982) and Cordiero and Sarkis (1997). An
attempt has been made to contribute to existing theory of green banking and lay down the foundation for future
researches. Following things are recommended to take this research to next level.
1) A cost benefit analysis of implementing green banking can be researched.
2). A scale could be developed to measure the impact of green banking.
3) The research can be extended by taking other variables into account and study relationships and impacts.
This study concludes that green banking helps in reducing carbon footprints and is of pivotal importance today,
Indian banks are still in infancy stage as far as implementation of green banking is concerned. One of the
reasons could be the requirement of huge amount of capital for these initiatives which can reduce the
profitability. (Hart and Ahuja, 1996, Blum ,1995, Worrell et al ,1995). We found that there is no significant
relationship existing between environmental performance and financial performance. This implies that while
green banking initiatives are not increasing the profitability of banks, there exist some other micro economical
factors which are contributing towards the profitability. To sum up, banks in India have to go a long way to
become true green banking practitioners. Following gaps were identified in the study which requires immediate
attention to further green banking in India.
The Main Gaps Identified by the Indian Banks requiring directives from regulatory bodies:
1. Awareness and consciousness on sustainability issues, international guidelines and frameworks.
2. Sustainability reporting - formal frameworks, lucid and clear policies applicable for banks operating in India.
3. Training and development of relevant skills within bank employees so that they can use in core banking
operations.
4. Clear policies required to alter the present management systems to incorporate sustainability issues.
5. Formal information sharing and dissemination platforms needs proper definition.
6. Guidance / workshops / training programmes for banks are necessary on CSR focus areas.
7. There could be an international strategic programme in terms of funding these climate change programmes
like IMF and Indian bank‟s low Cost Green Fund, this will help the developing countries counter the issue of
sustainable development and making green economy. As there is a broad agreement that an effective response to
climate change will require new investments and other expenditure on a massive scale. This international
cooperation in this regard will surely help the developing economies to fight the environmental challenges.
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