The document provides tips for improving cyber security by taking simple steps such as keeping your operating system and software updated, using strong and unique passwords, being wary of emails and links, and using encryption and VPNs when connecting to public WiFi networks. It discusses threats like phishing and how to reduce risks online by shopping securely, managing passwords wisely, and avoiding giving out private information to unknown parties. Resources are also provided to help users protect their privacy and online security.
This document discusses phishing and prevention techniques. It defines phishing as techniques used by cybercriminals to trick users into revealing sensitive information or installing malware. There are various types of phishing attacks, including email, text, phone calls, and USB devices. Phishing can be mass, spear, or target senior executives. To prevent phishing, the document recommends two-factor authentication, keeping systems updated, scrutinizing links and attachments, and being wary of requests for sensitive information.
How to prevent from email hacking.
email, email prevention, email prevention techniques, how hack email, how to make email secure, strategy of email prevention
The document provides 18 security tips for staying safe online, including using strong and unique passwords for each account, controlling physical and digital access, using firewalls and antivirus software, updating programs regularly, being wary of phishing attempts, backing up important files, and taking care when sharing personal information or making online transactions.
Staying safe online involves taking security precautions like keeping antivirus software updated and using strong, unique passwords. When signing up for websites, use dummy information when possible and opt out of marketing emails and newsletters. Strong passwords contain a mix of uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, and symbols and should not include personal information. If hacked, immediately change compromised passwords, contact site administrators, and warn friends through secure channels.
Passwords are the main authentication method used for internet sites and applications. But passwords get stolen and have many weaknesses Here are tips you can use at home and at work to protect your information.
This document discusses phishing and prevention techniques. It defines phishing as techniques used by cybercriminals to trick users into revealing sensitive information or installing malware. There are various types of phishing attacks, including email, text, phone calls, and USB devices. Phishing can be mass, spear, or target senior executives. To prevent phishing, the document recommends two-factor authentication, keeping systems updated, scrutinizing links and attachments, and being wary of requests for sensitive information.
How to prevent from email hacking.
email, email prevention, email prevention techniques, how hack email, how to make email secure, strategy of email prevention
The document provides 18 security tips for staying safe online, including using strong and unique passwords for each account, controlling physical and digital access, using firewalls and antivirus software, updating programs regularly, being wary of phishing attempts, backing up important files, and taking care when sharing personal information or making online transactions.
Staying safe online involves taking security precautions like keeping antivirus software updated and using strong, unique passwords. When signing up for websites, use dummy information when possible and opt out of marketing emails and newsletters. Strong passwords contain a mix of uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, and symbols and should not include personal information. If hacked, immediately change compromised passwords, contact site administrators, and warn friends through secure channels.
Passwords are the main authentication method used for internet sites and applications. But passwords get stolen and have many weaknesses Here are tips you can use at home and at work to protect your information.
Protect Yourself From Cybercrime
The document discusses common cybercrimes like phishing scams and malware infections, and provides tips to avoid becoming a victim. Phishing scams involve receiving fake emails that try to steal personal information through fraudulent websites. Malware infections can damage computers or steal passwords. Simple precautions like using antivirus software, only downloading attachments from known senders, and being wary of suspicious emails can help protect personal information and devices from cybercrime.
This document provides tips on how to protect yourself from hacking and cracking. It discusses common hacking tools like keyloggers and trojans that are used to access systems without permission. It also covers phishing scams, password security, and how to protect your personal information online through strong passwords, antivirus software, and being wary of suspicious emails or links. The document emphasizes the importance of regular security updates and backups to prevent hacking and loss of data.
Phishing involves perpetrators sending legitimate-looking emails to steal personal or financial information from recipients. These emails appear to be from trusted websites like PayPal, eBay, or banks but link to fake websites designed to steal login credentials. If a victim enters their details onto a fake website, identity theft or hacking could occur as the fraudster could use the information to steal money. Common protection mechanisms against phishing include website certification and using HTTPS secure connections instead of regular HTTP.
This document discusses phishing and provides information in 13 sections. Phishing is defined as a type of internet fraud where cybercriminals use deception to acquire users' credentials. Hackers want to steal personal information like names, addresses, credit card numbers, and social security numbers. Phishing is commonly done through fake emails or websites that try to trick users into entering private details. The document recommends ways to prevent phishing, such as using antivirus software, keeping browsers updated, being wary of urgent emails, and avoiding filling out forms in emails or pop-ups.
Hacking is the process of attempting to gain unauthorized access to computer systems or networks. There are several types of hacking including website, network, email, password, online banking, and computer hacking. Hacking can be done for fun, to show off skills, secretly access other systems, steal important information, or destroy computer networks during war. While hacking can sometimes help recover lost information or test security, it is generally illegal and can harm privacy when done without authorization.
Fraud and identity theft take many forms in the cyber world. Cybercriminals may steal identities by hacking into systems to access personal information, employ social engineering to trick victims into giving away information, or use malware to gain control of devices and networks. Common scams include phishing emails designed to steal login credentials or money transfer scams promising a share of a large sum in exchange for upfront fees. Individuals can protect themselves by using strong passwords, updating security software, backing up data securely, and limiting what personal information they share online or with unknown parties. New forms of cybercrime are constantly emerging, so vigilance is important.
Phishing involves fake emails that try to steal personal information. Links or downloads in phishing emails can lead to fake websites that steal data entered by victims. Smishing uses phone calls or texts to try phishing. Malware like viruses, trojans, spyware, and keyloggers are malicious programs that compromise devices and steal data. Physical threats involve direct access to devices. Insecure networks leave devices vulnerable to snoopers when connecting to open public WiFis.
Hacking involves modifying systems outside their intended purpose. Computer hacking is most common today, along with phone and brain hacking. Phishing tries to acquire sensitive information like passwords by masquerading as trustworthy entities. It uses bait like hacking to catch victims, and poses an ongoing risk especially on social media. Both hacking and phishing have a long history involving notable exploits and hackers. While hacking can have advantages like security testing, they both carry risks like privacy harm and illegal activities. Common prevention methods include software updates, firewalls, strong unique passwords, and avoiding unsolicited emails/links.
This is a basic presentation about cybersecurity to share awareness about various security threats and how you can protect yourself from them. In the preview window the formatting is off, but when downloaded it can be viewed with no problems. This is for my Info Security Policy Management class at Governors State University.
Simple steps can be taken to reduce cybersecurity risks, such as using strong passwords rather than short passwords with symbols. People should avoid sharing passwords, leaving devices unattended, clicking suspicious links or attachments, and storing sensitive data on devices without encryption. Following tips like using two-factor authentication, locking devices, and avoiding phishing emails can help protect personal and company data from cyber threats caused by human error.
Spear phishing attacks are personalized cyberattacks designed to steal personal information from journalists. To prevent these attacks, journalists should keep devices updated with antivirus software, use caution when clicking links or opening files, and avoid using untrusted WiFi networks or charging devices in unreliable offices. If a device becomes infected, journalists should back up information, run antivirus scans, and potentially reformat their computer to remove malware traces.
The document discusses e-safety and provides guidance for parents on helping protect their daughters online. It covers topics like social networking websites, sharing pictures/videos, online security, emails, cyberbullying, and includes "golden rules" like not sharing personal information and telling someone if anything worries you. Specific social media sites are named and parents are encouraged to check privacy settings and discuss reporting problems. The importance of strong passwords and not opening suspicious links/emails is stressed.
Cybersecurity Goverence for Boards of DirectorsPaul Feldman
This paper discusses the emerging issue of Board of Directors Governance and Cybersecurity. Originally presented to the Boards of Directors of the IRC http://www.isorto.org/Pages/Home in May 2014. The paper is in a continuous improvement mode ultimately targeting being a resource for Boards of Directors in the energy (electricity and natural gas) industry. Suggested updates and improvements are welcome at PaulFeldman@Gmail.com The current copy is always at http://www.EnergyCollection.us/456.pdf
Review of IBM strategic on-boarding program, Succeeding@IBM. This is real world best practice made possible by a strategic partnership across HR, IT, and LOB and shift in focus from HR Processes to Employee Experiences.
This document summarizes an Intel briefing on cybersecurity trends, solutions, and opportunities. It discusses how computing trends have expanded the attack surface and opportunities for malware. It then introduces Intel and McAfee's partnership and hardware-enhanced security solutions that work below the operating system level to detect advanced threats. Examples of solutions using hardware acceleration for encryption and virtualization-based security are provided. The briefing argues that hardware-enhanced approaches can improve security by establishing layered defenses and isolating critical functions from malware.
IBM Security 2017 Lunch and Learn SeriesJeff Miller
This document provides information on the 2017 Lunch & Learn Series hosted by IBM on various information security topics. The sessions will be delivered live and onsite, customized for the audience and with time for discussion. Lunch will be provided. Contact information is provided for Jeff Miller to learn more. A list of potential session topics is given covering areas like risk management controls, securing mobile and cloud environments, identity and access management, cyber resilience practices, and using cognitive systems for security.
The document discusses how cybersecurity risks have become a major topic of discussion at high levels of organizations due to a combination of forces over the past decade. Sophisticated attackers now outpace security controls, and data breach disclosure laws have led to extensive media coverage of cyber attacks. This has increased pressure on boards of directors to oversee cybersecurity risks. Several case studies of large companies that suffered data breaches like Sony, Target, and TJX are presented to show how cyber attacks can significantly impact businesses but typically do not cause their downfall.
This document provides an overview of the KTH Applied Information Security Lab at NUST in Islamabad, Pakistan. It discusses the lab's vision and focus on bridging research and solving cybersecurity problems. It outlines the lab's achievements, including organized workshops and seminars for students, and funded/non-funded research projects in domains like cloud security and digital forensics. It also profiles the lab's faculty and staff and describes some of their current and past funded projects, industrial collaborations, and events.
This document discusses cyber security strategies and approaches used by various governments and organizations. It outlines national strategies from the UK, US, Estonia, and Singapore, as well as approaches at the European Union level. Common themes across strategies include recognizing the interconnected nature of IT systems, moving from attack detection to prevention, and the need for joint public-private collaboration to develop regulations, share intelligence, and protect critical infrastructure and society.
This presentation discusses cyber crime and security. It defines cyber crime as criminal acts involving computers and networks, including traditional crimes committed online like fraud and identity theft. The presentation then covers the history of cyber crimes, categories of cyber crimes like hacking and viruses, cyber security methods, and safety tips to prevent cyber crime. It concludes that cyber crime will continue evolving so cyber security is needed to protect ourselves.
Being the best cybersecurity strategy - Failing ForwardJames DeLuccia IV
Board of Director retreat presentation on transforming cybersecurity programs from a fear of failure to a sophisticated culture embracing failure at the operations level. This is meant for a verbal deep dive, so the work plans are excluded as these are done interactively.
The focus to transform an organization is to develop beyond controlled failure (penetration testing) to a robust chaotic, multi-level failure posture. This must address compliance and privacy debt. Leaders leverage AI, machine learning, threat intelligence to achieve these benefits. Upside is higher performance on the financial metrics and those found around culture.
Protect Yourself From Cybercrime
The document discusses common cybercrimes like phishing scams and malware infections, and provides tips to avoid becoming a victim. Phishing scams involve receiving fake emails that try to steal personal information through fraudulent websites. Malware infections can damage computers or steal passwords. Simple precautions like using antivirus software, only downloading attachments from known senders, and being wary of suspicious emails can help protect personal information and devices from cybercrime.
This document provides tips on how to protect yourself from hacking and cracking. It discusses common hacking tools like keyloggers and trojans that are used to access systems without permission. It also covers phishing scams, password security, and how to protect your personal information online through strong passwords, antivirus software, and being wary of suspicious emails or links. The document emphasizes the importance of regular security updates and backups to prevent hacking and loss of data.
Phishing involves perpetrators sending legitimate-looking emails to steal personal or financial information from recipients. These emails appear to be from trusted websites like PayPal, eBay, or banks but link to fake websites designed to steal login credentials. If a victim enters their details onto a fake website, identity theft or hacking could occur as the fraudster could use the information to steal money. Common protection mechanisms against phishing include website certification and using HTTPS secure connections instead of regular HTTP.
This document discusses phishing and provides information in 13 sections. Phishing is defined as a type of internet fraud where cybercriminals use deception to acquire users' credentials. Hackers want to steal personal information like names, addresses, credit card numbers, and social security numbers. Phishing is commonly done through fake emails or websites that try to trick users into entering private details. The document recommends ways to prevent phishing, such as using antivirus software, keeping browsers updated, being wary of urgent emails, and avoiding filling out forms in emails or pop-ups.
Hacking is the process of attempting to gain unauthorized access to computer systems or networks. There are several types of hacking including website, network, email, password, online banking, and computer hacking. Hacking can be done for fun, to show off skills, secretly access other systems, steal important information, or destroy computer networks during war. While hacking can sometimes help recover lost information or test security, it is generally illegal and can harm privacy when done without authorization.
Fraud and identity theft take many forms in the cyber world. Cybercriminals may steal identities by hacking into systems to access personal information, employ social engineering to trick victims into giving away information, or use malware to gain control of devices and networks. Common scams include phishing emails designed to steal login credentials or money transfer scams promising a share of a large sum in exchange for upfront fees. Individuals can protect themselves by using strong passwords, updating security software, backing up data securely, and limiting what personal information they share online or with unknown parties. New forms of cybercrime are constantly emerging, so vigilance is important.
Phishing involves fake emails that try to steal personal information. Links or downloads in phishing emails can lead to fake websites that steal data entered by victims. Smishing uses phone calls or texts to try phishing. Malware like viruses, trojans, spyware, and keyloggers are malicious programs that compromise devices and steal data. Physical threats involve direct access to devices. Insecure networks leave devices vulnerable to snoopers when connecting to open public WiFis.
Hacking involves modifying systems outside their intended purpose. Computer hacking is most common today, along with phone and brain hacking. Phishing tries to acquire sensitive information like passwords by masquerading as trustworthy entities. It uses bait like hacking to catch victims, and poses an ongoing risk especially on social media. Both hacking and phishing have a long history involving notable exploits and hackers. While hacking can have advantages like security testing, they both carry risks like privacy harm and illegal activities. Common prevention methods include software updates, firewalls, strong unique passwords, and avoiding unsolicited emails/links.
This is a basic presentation about cybersecurity to share awareness about various security threats and how you can protect yourself from them. In the preview window the formatting is off, but when downloaded it can be viewed with no problems. This is for my Info Security Policy Management class at Governors State University.
Simple steps can be taken to reduce cybersecurity risks, such as using strong passwords rather than short passwords with symbols. People should avoid sharing passwords, leaving devices unattended, clicking suspicious links or attachments, and storing sensitive data on devices without encryption. Following tips like using two-factor authentication, locking devices, and avoiding phishing emails can help protect personal and company data from cyber threats caused by human error.
Spear phishing attacks are personalized cyberattacks designed to steal personal information from journalists. To prevent these attacks, journalists should keep devices updated with antivirus software, use caution when clicking links or opening files, and avoid using untrusted WiFi networks or charging devices in unreliable offices. If a device becomes infected, journalists should back up information, run antivirus scans, and potentially reformat their computer to remove malware traces.
The document discusses e-safety and provides guidance for parents on helping protect their daughters online. It covers topics like social networking websites, sharing pictures/videos, online security, emails, cyberbullying, and includes "golden rules" like not sharing personal information and telling someone if anything worries you. Specific social media sites are named and parents are encouraged to check privacy settings and discuss reporting problems. The importance of strong passwords and not opening suspicious links/emails is stressed.
Cybersecurity Goverence for Boards of DirectorsPaul Feldman
This paper discusses the emerging issue of Board of Directors Governance and Cybersecurity. Originally presented to the Boards of Directors of the IRC http://www.isorto.org/Pages/Home in May 2014. The paper is in a continuous improvement mode ultimately targeting being a resource for Boards of Directors in the energy (electricity and natural gas) industry. Suggested updates and improvements are welcome at PaulFeldman@Gmail.com The current copy is always at http://www.EnergyCollection.us/456.pdf
Review of IBM strategic on-boarding program, Succeeding@IBM. This is real world best practice made possible by a strategic partnership across HR, IT, and LOB and shift in focus from HR Processes to Employee Experiences.
This document summarizes an Intel briefing on cybersecurity trends, solutions, and opportunities. It discusses how computing trends have expanded the attack surface and opportunities for malware. It then introduces Intel and McAfee's partnership and hardware-enhanced security solutions that work below the operating system level to detect advanced threats. Examples of solutions using hardware acceleration for encryption and virtualization-based security are provided. The briefing argues that hardware-enhanced approaches can improve security by establishing layered defenses and isolating critical functions from malware.
IBM Security 2017 Lunch and Learn SeriesJeff Miller
This document provides information on the 2017 Lunch & Learn Series hosted by IBM on various information security topics. The sessions will be delivered live and onsite, customized for the audience and with time for discussion. Lunch will be provided. Contact information is provided for Jeff Miller to learn more. A list of potential session topics is given covering areas like risk management controls, securing mobile and cloud environments, identity and access management, cyber resilience practices, and using cognitive systems for security.
The document discusses how cybersecurity risks have become a major topic of discussion at high levels of organizations due to a combination of forces over the past decade. Sophisticated attackers now outpace security controls, and data breach disclosure laws have led to extensive media coverage of cyber attacks. This has increased pressure on boards of directors to oversee cybersecurity risks. Several case studies of large companies that suffered data breaches like Sony, Target, and TJX are presented to show how cyber attacks can significantly impact businesses but typically do not cause their downfall.
This document provides an overview of the KTH Applied Information Security Lab at NUST in Islamabad, Pakistan. It discusses the lab's vision and focus on bridging research and solving cybersecurity problems. It outlines the lab's achievements, including organized workshops and seminars for students, and funded/non-funded research projects in domains like cloud security and digital forensics. It also profiles the lab's faculty and staff and describes some of their current and past funded projects, industrial collaborations, and events.
This document discusses cyber security strategies and approaches used by various governments and organizations. It outlines national strategies from the UK, US, Estonia, and Singapore, as well as approaches at the European Union level. Common themes across strategies include recognizing the interconnected nature of IT systems, moving from attack detection to prevention, and the need for joint public-private collaboration to develop regulations, share intelligence, and protect critical infrastructure and society.
This presentation discusses cyber crime and security. It defines cyber crime as criminal acts involving computers and networks, including traditional crimes committed online like fraud and identity theft. The presentation then covers the history of cyber crimes, categories of cyber crimes like hacking and viruses, cyber security methods, and safety tips to prevent cyber crime. It concludes that cyber crime will continue evolving so cyber security is needed to protect ourselves.
Being the best cybersecurity strategy - Failing ForwardJames DeLuccia IV
Board of Director retreat presentation on transforming cybersecurity programs from a fear of failure to a sophisticated culture embracing failure at the operations level. This is meant for a verbal deep dive, so the work plans are excluded as these are done interactively.
The focus to transform an organization is to develop beyond controlled failure (penetration testing) to a robust chaotic, multi-level failure posture. This must address compliance and privacy debt. Leaders leverage AI, machine learning, threat intelligence to achieve these benefits. Upside is higher performance on the financial metrics and those found around culture.
Cybersecurity for Board of Directors - CIO Perspectives Atlanta 2015Phil Agcaoili
Board of Directors are increasingly facing lawsuits related to data privacy and security breaches. To mitigate these risks, boards should regularly discuss data privacy and security issues, ensuring adequate resources are devoted to these areas. Recent reports show that breaches can occur at companies of all sizes, and that many companies have insufficient security budgets or expertise. Proper board oversight of cybersecurity is needed to establish responsible risk management practices and response plans for potential security incidents.
2015 KSU So You Want To Be in Cyber SecurityPhil Agcaoili
Cyber security is an important and growing field due to increasing threats from cybercriminals. The document discusses why cyber security is needed to protect national security, public health and safety, and economic well-being from issues like hacking of devices like insulin pumps. It notes that many systems and devices are now connected but not sufficiently secured. The document encourages pursuing cyber security as a career path due to the growing number of jobs and need for professionals in the field. It provides tips on how to launch a career in cyber security such as getting educated and certified in important skills.
National Life IT Department's Cyber Security Awareness PresentationJamie Proctor-Brassard
This document discusses common cybersecurity threats such as social engineering, phishing, ransomware, and malware distributed via email. It provides tips to help avoid these threats and emphasizes that cybersecurity requires vigilance from all users as even a single weak link can compromise an entire network. National Life Group holds a yearly cybersecurity awareness fair to educate employees on threats and countermeasures as protecting sensitive customer data is critical. The document stresses the importance of user awareness and cautions staff to not be the weak link in National Life Group's cyber defenses.
Cybersecurity involves securing information systems and networks through ensuring availability, integrity and confidentiality of data. The goal is to protect operations and assets from attacks, accidents and failures. It is important to learn cybersecurity as information systems and networks are vulnerable, and understanding security measures can help protect against cyber crimes and their consequences.
Newborn screening involves a head-to-toe physical examination of a newborn to check for any abnormalities, as well as biochemical screening tests and special screenings to check for conditions like retinopathy of prematurity, hearing issues, and heart defects. The physical exam includes measurements, assessment of vital signs, and examination of features from head to toe to check growth and development. Biochemical screening checks for inborn errors of metabolism, while special screenings aim to identify conditions that require early intervention.
This document discusses the evolution of cyber security and its growing importance. It covers how cyber security now impacts individuals, businesses, and geopolitics. The document also defines key cyber security terms and concepts, examines perspectives like threat management and information assurance, and argues that cyber security must take an integrated, holistic approach going forward. It concludes by noting that with modern society's growing digital interconnectedness, not taking a comprehensive view of cyber security may be the biggest risk.
Cyber Risk Management in 2017: Challenges & RecommendationsUlf Mattsson
Ulf Mattsson presented on cyber risk management challenges and recommendations in 2017. He discussed trends like the increasing involvement of boards in cybersecurity oversight. Mattsson also covered topics such as talking to boards about cyber risk, data security blind spots within organizations, and how the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard is evolving to incorporate concepts like data discovery and integrating security into the development process. He emphasized the importance of generating security metrics and adopting a DevSecOps approach to strengthen an organization's security posture and compliance.
The current presentation is based on different Cyber Security Threats for 2017 published in Internet. All threats are explained at a high level but at the end of this presentation all references URL are present if you want to investigate deeply any threat.
Read our cybersecurity predictions for 2017: http://researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com/tag/2017-predictions/
These predictions are part of an ongoing blog series examining “Sure Things” (predictions that are almost guaranteed to happen) and “Long Shots” (predictions that are less likely to happen) in cybersecurity in 2017.
This document provides recommendations for improving e-commerce security for users. It discusses preventing password theft through strong passwords and two-factor authentication. It also describes measures to prevent phishing attacks, protect credit card information, secure emails, and properly manage private keys. The key stakeholders in e-commerce transactions are identified as customers, merchants, banks, certification authorities, and governments.
Phishing is an attempt to steal user's personal information like usernames, passwords and credit card details by disguising as a legitimate entity through electronic communications like emails. Some common tactics used in phishing include impersonating real companies, copying company names and employees, using visually similar websites to real businesses, and promoting gifts or account issues. Users can help prevent phishing by being cautious of unsolicited emails, not clicking links in emails and instead typing URLs manually, keeping computers secure with antivirus software and updated systems, only entering sensitive data on secure websites, periodically checking accounts, and being wary of requests in unexpected languages.
This document provides information and best practices for staying safe online. It discusses avoiding common scams like phishing, identity theft, file sharing risks, and using strong passwords. The key recommendations are to use up-to-date security software like antivirus and firewalls, only share information with known entities, and be wary of unsolicited messages asking for personal details. Backing up files and knowing how to respond if malware is suspected are also advised. The overall message is to be cautious online and protect personal information.
Cybersecurity Awareness Posters - Set #2NetLockSmith
Posters for National Cyber Security Awareness Month. All are from government entities and free for use (Unmarked ones are from the Montana state government.)
Phishing involves masquerading as a trustworthy entity to steal user credentials and sensitive information. It works by tricking users into entering private details on fake websites or in emails made to look like they came from legitimate sources. Phishing can have serious financial and privacy impacts for victims. Key prevention methods include using antivirus software, firewalls, and caution about unsolicited emails requesting sensitive data.
The document provides tips for practicing safe and secure computing. It recommends installing updates and antivirus software, using strong and unique passwords, backing up files regularly, being wary of emails requesting personal information, avoiding phishing scams, and only downloading files from trusted sources. It also advises using firewalls and caution when using public computers. The document emphasizes educating yourself on internet safety and fraud prevention.
Phishing is the act of illegally trying to acquire private information such as passwords, credit card account numbers, banking account information, and social security numbers by posing as a legitimate electronic communication.
Phishing involves tricking users into providing confidential information by posing as legitimate websites. While phishing was originally done through email, hackers now use social media and smartphones. These messages contain links that lead to fake websites mimicking real ones to steal personal data from unsuspecting users. People should learn to identify suspicious emails, check the source of information, only enter data on secure websites, and periodically review accounts to prevent phishing attacks.
Identity theft occurs when someone steals personal information like credit card or Social Security numbers and uses them fraudulently. Thieves can commit credit card fraud, open phone and utility accounts, take loans, or file fraudulent tax returns using a victim's identity. Victims can face financial costs and damaged credit. Key techniques used by thieves include dumpster diving, skimming, phishing, and social engineering. To protect yourself, shred documents with personal information, use strong passwords and updates, enable security software, monitor accounts, and file a police report if identity theft occurs.
Identity theft occurs when a fraudster steals someone's personally identifiable information (PII) to commit fraud. Online identity theft involves stealing digital PII through methods like phishing emails, malware, or weak passwords. To protect against online identity theft, people should use strong and unique passwords, secure their devices and accounts, be wary of unsolicited requests for information, and properly dispose of devices containing PII. Educating children about safeguarding private information online is also important.
2016 Secure World Expo - Security AwarenessPedro Serrano
The document provides tips for employees on security best practices. It discusses how individuals are targeted through phishing emails and malicious files. It recommends using strong, unique passwords and two-factor authentication. It also suggests being cautious of public Wi-Fi networks, checking bank statements regularly for fraudulent activity, and shredding documents with personal information. The presentation emphasizes that security starts with each individual and raising awareness of common social engineering techniques.
Online fraud involves criminals using email, websites and social media to trick people into providing personal information like credit card numbers, social security numbers, and passwords. There are many types of online fraud scams, such as phishing and pharming. To avoid becoming a victim, it is important to use strong passwords, update software, be wary of email attachments, review bank statements regularly, and report any suspected fraud to the proper authorities.
The Internet is inescapable – both in your professional as well as your personal life. With our computers and phones, we are on the net at all times. But the net is dangerous. Whether you use e-mail, e-commerce, or even just a spreadsheet, you may not only be putting yourself in danger, but your whole company.
In this presentation, Prof. Dias explains some of the common ways you may be attacked when using Internet services, and how you can protect yourself against these attacks.
1) The document discusses basic steps to secure your computer and protect against identity theft, including using a firewall, keeping systems patched, using virus protection, and being wary of email scams.
2) It provides tips for securing your information like encrypting data, using strong passwords, and shredding documents.
3) Common ways identity thieves obtain personal details are through dumpster diving, unsecured wi-fi, public records, hacking, and untrustworthy individuals who have access to your information. The document recommends monitoring accounts and reports to protect yourself.
The document discusses various methods of social engineering such as phishing, baiting, and ransomware that aim to manipulate people into divulging private information. It provides examples of common social engineering scams like phishing emails and explains how to identify potential scams and protect personal information. The document also offers advice on what to do if a social engineering attempt was successful, such as immediately contacting IT security and changing passwords.
Phishing is a form of cybercrime where scammers acquire personal information like credit card numbers and passwords by sending fraudulent emails pretending to be from legitimate businesses. These emails will ask users to provide or verify personal details. Phishing is growing rapidly and targets users of online banking and auction sites. To protect yourself, be wary of unsolicited requests for information via email and ensure your devices have updated antivirus software. If you receive a phishing email or become a victim, report it and monitor your accounts for fraudulent activity.
This document provides tips for improving personal security awareness. It discusses how individuals are targeted through malicious emails, attachments, and links. It emphasizes the importance of secure password management, vigilance when using public WiFi networks, and careful review of bank statements and credit reports. Proper handling of personal information and shredding documents is also covered to help protect against identity theft. The overall message is that security starts with the individual and being aware of potential risks.
HijackLoader Evolution: Interactive Process HollowingDonato Onofri
CrowdStrike researchers have identified a HijackLoader (aka IDAT Loader) sample that employs sophisticated evasion techniques to enhance the complexity of the threat. HijackLoader, an increasingly popular tool among adversaries for deploying additional payloads and tooling, continues to evolve as its developers experiment and enhance its capabilities.
In their analysis of a recent HijackLoader sample, CrowdStrike researchers discovered new techniques designed to increase the defense evasion capabilities of the loader. The malware developer used a standard process hollowing technique coupled with an additional trigger that was activated by the parent process writing to a pipe. This new approach, called "Interactive Process Hollowing", has the potential to make defense evasion stealthier.
Gen Z and the marketplaces - let's translate their needsLaura Szabó
The product workshop focused on exploring the requirements of Generation Z in relation to marketplace dynamics. We delved into their specific needs, examined the specifics in their shopping preferences, and analyzed their preferred methods for accessing information and making purchases within a marketplace. Through the study of real-life cases , we tried to gain valuable insights into enhancing the marketplace experience for Generation Z.
The workshop was held on the DMA Conference in Vienna June 2024.
Discover the benefits of outsourcing SEO to Indiadavidjhones387
"Discover the benefits of outsourcing SEO to India! From cost-effective services and expert professionals to round-the-clock work advantages, learn how your business can achieve digital success with Indian SEO solutions.
Ready to Unlock the Power of Blockchain!Toptal Tech
Imagine a world where data flows freely, yet remains secure. A world where trust is built into the fabric of every transaction. This is the promise of blockchain, a revolutionary technology poised to reshape our digital landscape.
Toptal Tech is at the forefront of this innovation, connecting you with the brightest minds in blockchain development. Together, we can unlock the potential of this transformative technology, building a future of transparency, security, and endless possibilities.
1. Cyber Security for Everybody
simple steps for defensive surfing
Vahe Amirbekyan
2. Plans for today
• Introduction
• Internet ‘101’
• Steps to prevent cyber crime
• Keep your PC clean (OS, Browser, security updates)
• Know about Browser security
• Never Trust Emails
• Manage your Passwords Wisely
• Defensive Online Shopping
• Mind Open Access Points
• Resources
3. Introduction
• Cyber security is much like real life security, the same
rules apply, e.g.:
• Lock the doors
• Don’t give away your keys
• Stay away from dangerous places
• Don’t talk to strangers
• Don’t give your contact information to random acquaintances
4. Internet “plumbing” – quick 101
browser
DNS
Server
www.google.com
1
74.125.19.103
2
Web
Server
HTTP
request(s)
3
HTTP response(s)
4
plugins
5
6. Protect your PC!
Data source: McAfee;
NCSA
Regularly check OS and S/W patches
Install anti-virus/spyware/phishing/spam S/W
Enable Firewalls
Change H/W default passwords
Download software only from trusted sources
Update software on a regular basis!
7. Be aware of Browser (in)security
browser
plugins
! Browser is on the ‘frontline’ of our Internet
adventure
! The HTML pages are not static documents
anymore
! Browser scripting is very powerful but also
poses a serious security threat
It is possible to stay secure and get maximum
features via:
tuning your browser’s security settings
regular clearing up browser’s file caches and
cookies
explicitly logoff your (bank, retail etc.) account as
soon as you are done
using a different browser for ‘adventurous surfing’
8. Don’t trust Emails (and phone calls, too)
! Emails are another ‘door’ to you computer – just
like web sites – with the exception that you don’t
even have to initiate the action
! Emails are easily faked – including the sender’s
name and the reply-to address
! Most emails are easily ‘sniffed’
! Malicious emails are widely used to:
! make you give away sensitive information
(passwords, bank account numbers, SSN etc.)
! infect your computer with viruses
! SPAM you
12. Email: reducing the threat
Never send sensitive information (e.g.: passwords, SSN,
credit card number) via email
Never open an email attachment if you are not sure
about the email’s origin
Never click on links directly from emails
(if you clicked) Always pay attention to the address bar to
see the real address of the site you are redirected to
Use anti-phishing tools – toolbars or IE7
Use different account name and password for your email
address
Keep low profile – use your email address judiciously;
use ‘lightweight’ email providers as a substitute
13. Manage your Passwords wisely
! Passwords are often the only way of identifying us
! Passwords can be ‘phished’, stolen, guessed…
! By taking over your password the fraudsters take over
your cyber-identity
Minimize the risk by following:
Avoid simple passwords (never a single word from dictionary!),
use special signs, digits, both upper and lower cases
Use at least 6-10 characters long passwords
Don’t use password as a super/sub-string of your login name
Come out with your own password policy
Don’t use the same password on multiple accounts
Change your passwords regularly (at least once in 3 months)
Whenever possible use two-factor authentication
14. Two-factor authentication
There are three universally recognized factors for
authenticating individuals:
'Something you know‘ (e.g.: password, PIN).
'Something you have‘ (e.g.: physical credit card, mobile
phone, security token)
'Something you are‘ (e.g.: fingerprint, a retinal scan)
A system is said to leverage Two-factor authentication
when it requires at least two of the authentication form
factors
Two-factor authentication is virtually bullet-proof
15. Defensive Online Shopping
Poorly secured online stores may lose your credit card/financial data!
Know your online merchant
Check if the URL you post the sensitive data into uses secure
connection
Don’t provide more information than needed for a transaction
Keep good records
Use one-time generated credit card numbers whenever
possible
Some online stores may be fake – temporary sites setup to collect
your valuable data
16. Defensive Online Shopping on
Check the feedback - any feedback lower than 98% is a risk
Carefully read the item's description
Contact the seller if you have any doubts
Prefer items under eBay/PayPal cash back protection
Always prefer paying by PayPal - avoid Instant Cash Transfer
Services
If received Second Chance Offer in the mailbox - always check
its validity by logging into your eBay account's inbox
Be careful with 'unusual' requests coming from other users -
most probably it's a fraud
Completely avoid off-eBay transactions
17. Mind Open Access Points
! Web traffic going via non-secure
connection is easily readable by
anybody else who shares the
connection
When setting up your own wireless network at home be
sure to turn on the encryption (WPA, not WEP)
When using public access points use VPN (Virtual
Private Network) services to encrypt all the traffic –
19. Final words…
Internet is a cyber-jungle!
You are responsible for your own protection!
You can achieve reasonable security by following
simple rules!
Any questions?
Editor's Notes
We are ultimately responsible for our own security
Never forget that the Internet is like any big city: Much of it is safe and relatively secure, but there are definitely places you don't want to go at all. When surfing around the Internet it's very easy to end up in a dark corner with a single click. Always be careful.
HTTPS (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure) encrypts the session with a digital certificate i.e., HTTP over SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) which can be used by Web browsers and HTTPS - capable client programs. So if the website begins with https:// instead of http://, it is a secure site (in terms of eavesdropping, tampering, or message forgery).
Spyware
Any software using someone's Internet connection in the background without their knowledge or explicit permission. Spyware applications are typically bundled as a hidden component of freeware or shareware programs that can be downloaded from the Internet; however, it should be noted that the majority of shareware and freeware applications do not come with spyware. Once installed, the spyware monitors user activity on the Internet and transmits that information in the background to someone else. Spyware can also gather information about e-mail addresses and even passwords and credit card numbers.
Spam
To indiscriminately send unsolicited, unwanted, irrelevant, or inappropriate messages, especially commercial advertising in mass quantities. Noun: electronic "junk mail". Spam can contain worms, viruses and other malicious code.
Adware:
Any software application which displays advertising banners while the program is running. The authors include additional code, which can be viewed through pop-up windows or through a bar that appears on the computer screen. Adware has been criticized because it usually includes code that tracks a user's personal information and passes it on to third parties, without the user's authorization or knowledge.
Virus-scan all downloaded software
Browser is on the ‘frontline’ – whenever you click a link, it’s taking the first hit of loading an unknown program to your PC and running it
The HTML pages are not static documents anymore, instead they may run sophisticated scripts on the top of your browser
Some web sites will not work, or will work in less capacity, if you block scripting – e.g. windows updater
How many sites you regularly use? (wikipedia, facebook, amazon, cnn, espn, email, ebay…) How many new sites you visit?
ActiveX is much more dangerous than other scripting languages (JavaScript, Flash etc.) – but it’s working on IE only
Microsoft puts the responsibility of security on the end user via ‘security zones’
There is much less malware targeting Macintoshes than Windows, and much less for non-IE (Internet Explorer) browsers than for IE.
User-generated contents… XSS – Mention the risk!
by “most emails” I mean the ones which are not transmitted via secure connection
Malicious email which looks like a valid email from one of your online service providers (bank, shop, phone company)
Typically includes a link to ‘log on’ to your online account, redirects you to a fake website which looks exactly like the legitimate site
Once you type in your login/pwd or other sensitive data, fraudsters get hold of it and can use it freely to get access to your money, do an identity theft etc.
PHISHING IS NOT NECESSARILY TIED TO EMAILS, YOU CAN ALSO BE REDIRECTED TO A PHISHING SITE THROUGH OTHER MEANS
Malicious email which looks like a valid email from one of your online service providers (bank, shop, phone company)
Typically includes a link to ‘log on’ to your online account, redirects you to a fake website which looks exactly like the legitimate site
Once you type in your login/pwd or other sensitive data, fraudsters get hold of it and can use it freely to get access to your money, do an identity theft etc.
One of major banks came out with a nice anti-phishing solution… DID’T WORK. Was vulnerable to Man-in-the-middle attack.
If email is claimed to be coming from online service providers, don’t click on the link; instead login to your account directly
Passwords are often symbolized as keys – and they really are – so we should protect them appropriately
The old pwd practice was: “Don’t write passwords down (and post-it on your monitor)” – but now it caused people choosing really dump dictionary passwords in order to remember them; nowadays it’s rather DO WRITE your passwords down (and keep the notes in your wallet);
The best approach is to come out with your own password policy, e.g. have a constant prefix, add domain name to it and append constant postfix. Or have several level of passwords, for ones you don’t care you can use the same easily typable password
Two-factor authentication is a system wherein two different methods are used to authenticate. Using two factors as opposed to one delivers a higher level of authentication assurance. There are three universally recognized factors for authenticating individuals. A system is said to leverage Two-factor authentication (T-FA) (or multi factor authentication) when it requires at least two of the authentication form factors mentioned above.
Protect your privacy. Know what information the merchant is collecting about you, how it will be used, and if they share it with or sell it to others.
Make sure to print or save electronically any records related to your online transactions
Trust your instincts – the more "too-good-to-be-true" is the deal, the more suspicious it should be (there's a good chance that the site is both legitimate and reliable. But as with most things online or off, if you get a bad feeling about a store, skip it and shop somewhere else)
Q: How many people shop on eBay?
Q: how many of you use open wi-fi spots – such as internet cafes?
How many have wireless internet setup at home? How many have it encrypted?
In addition, public access points are vulnerable to DNS spoofing
A virtual private network typically provides you with a private connection to your end destination. You use the public connection to connect to the internet, the client on your machine creates a secure connection (IPSec) to the service provider server, then all the traffic is tunneled through that connection.