The document discusses creating form on a 2D surface through shading with pencils of varying hardness. It provides examples of artists who have used value to model form, such as Rembrandt, Courbet, and Seurat. Instructions are given for creating a 9-step value scale using HB and B pencils of different grades to represent the range from light to dark tones.

1. Creating form on a 2D Surface Value to Model Form

2. Historical Value - Rembrandt

3. Gustave Courbet

4. Georges Seurat

5. Contemporary Value – Kehinde Wiley

7. VijaCelmins

10. B stands for a soft line and means that you will draw darkly.

14. Or this…