Sex Education to Indian Adolescents – Need of the Houriosrjce
Sex is very sensitive subject and public discussion on sexual matters is considered as a taboo Indian soc
iety. Most of us do not talk openly about the topic in presence of our elders. But there are certain things that the
youth of our country need to know
Putting Children First: Session 3.1.C Mokhantso Makoae - Young adolescents se...The Impact Initiative
Putting Children First: Identifying solutions and taking action to tackle poverty and inequality in Africa.
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 23-25 October 2017
This three-day international conference aimed to engage policy makers, practitioners and researchers in identifying solutions for fighting child poverty and inequality in Africa, and in inspiring action towards change. The conference offered a platform for bridging divides across sectors, disciplines and policy, practice and research.
The adolescent stage is a period of turmoil marked with enormous vibrancy, discovery, innovation and hope and also the time when many of them initiate sexual relationships and involvement. This can be a challenging time for young people who are becoming aware of their sexual and reproductive rights and needs, and who rely on their families, peers, schools, media and health service providers for affirmation, advice, information and the skills to navigate is sometimes a difficult transition to adulthood. The subject on sex has been surrounded by mystery and beclouded by dark silence as neither parents nor teachers are ready to discuss it with teenagers despite unplanned pregnancies, dropping out of school by students, Sexually Transmitted Infections among teenagers. The study investigated influence of teen contraceptive use) on academic achievement among public secondary school students in Bungoma South Sub-County, Kenya. The study adopted Albert Bandura’s Social Cognitive Theory postulated in 1986. A descriptive research design was used with target population of 3774 Form 3 students. A sample of 400 students was selected using, Miller, L.R. & Brewer, J.D. (2003) mathematical formula and stratified randomly from 52 schools and conveniently selected equally between boys and girls. Data was collected using structured interview schedule and questionnaire and analyzed descriptively. Results highlights most students were aware about contraceptive use with females slightly more than males and media was the major source of information on contraceptive use while parents/guardians had no significant contribution since teenagers rarely receive their first information on sexual matters from their parents. More than half of the sexually active students used contraceptives though it still interfered with their academic performance. This paper points at sex education curriculum in schools, setting up reproductive health institutions for the youth and distribution of contraceptives among teenagers which has a bearing on students’ performance.
Sex Education to Indian Adolescents – Need of the Houriosrjce
Sex is very sensitive subject and public discussion on sexual matters is considered as a taboo Indian soc
iety. Most of us do not talk openly about the topic in presence of our elders. But there are certain things that the
youth of our country need to know
Putting Children First: Session 3.1.C Mokhantso Makoae - Young adolescents se...The Impact Initiative
Putting Children First: Identifying solutions and taking action to tackle poverty and inequality in Africa.
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 23-25 October 2017
This three-day international conference aimed to engage policy makers, practitioners and researchers in identifying solutions for fighting child poverty and inequality in Africa, and in inspiring action towards change. The conference offered a platform for bridging divides across sectors, disciplines and policy, practice and research.
The adolescent stage is a period of turmoil marked with enormous vibrancy, discovery, innovation and hope and also the time when many of them initiate sexual relationships and involvement. This can be a challenging time for young people who are becoming aware of their sexual and reproductive rights and needs, and who rely on their families, peers, schools, media and health service providers for affirmation, advice, information and the skills to navigate is sometimes a difficult transition to adulthood. The subject on sex has been surrounded by mystery and beclouded by dark silence as neither parents nor teachers are ready to discuss it with teenagers despite unplanned pregnancies, dropping out of school by students, Sexually Transmitted Infections among teenagers. The study investigated influence of teen contraceptive use) on academic achievement among public secondary school students in Bungoma South Sub-County, Kenya. The study adopted Albert Bandura’s Social Cognitive Theory postulated in 1986. A descriptive research design was used with target population of 3774 Form 3 students. A sample of 400 students was selected using, Miller, L.R. & Brewer, J.D. (2003) mathematical formula and stratified randomly from 52 schools and conveniently selected equally between boys and girls. Data was collected using structured interview schedule and questionnaire and analyzed descriptively. Results highlights most students were aware about contraceptive use with females slightly more than males and media was the major source of information on contraceptive use while parents/guardians had no significant contribution since teenagers rarely receive their first information on sexual matters from their parents. More than half of the sexually active students used contraceptives though it still interfered with their academic performance. This paper points at sex education curriculum in schools, setting up reproductive health institutions for the youth and distribution of contraceptives among teenagers which has a bearing on students’ performance.
College Students' Attitude towards Premarital Sex: Implication for Guidance a...AJSERJournal
In many African countries, discussing sexuality still remains a taboo, despite the increasing number of
sexual activities among college students. The study sought to find out college students attitude towards premarital sex
and the implication of guidance and counselling. It was guided by the social learning theory. Using a descriptive survey
design data was collected through personally delivered questionnaire to 452 students who were randomly selected
from middle level colleges in Nakuru County. The questionnaire was validated through piloting in one college outside
Nakuru. Reliability coefficient for questionnaire was estimated through test-retest method and Cronbach’s alpha stood
at R=84. Data was analyzed using qualitative and quantitative data. Study findings indicate that 258 or 57% of the
respondents were liberal about premarital sex and viewed it as a normal act that should not attract criticism. A total of
194 or 43% were conservative and believed that it is against the norms of society and the teachings of the church.
Factors associated with premarital sex, include love, peer pressure, drug abuse and economic factors. Counselling was
seen as the best strategic to handle sex issues, but was not effective due to stigma associated with premarital sex. The
study recommended the college administrators step up strategies to supervise both the social and academic life of the
students. By providing them with information, to make informed consent on sexual matters.
“Condoms are not a family planning Method”: Why efforts to prevent HIV have failed to comprehensively address adolescent sexual and reproductive health
College Students' Attitude towards Premarital Sex: Implication for Guidance a...AJSERJournal
In many African countries, discussing sexuality still remains a taboo, despite the increasing number of
sexual activities among college students. The study sought to find out college students attitude towards premarital sex
and the implication of guidance and counselling. It was guided by the social learning theory. Using a descriptive survey
design data was collected through personally delivered questionnaire to 452 students who were randomly selected
from middle level colleges in Nakuru County. The questionnaire was validated through piloting in one college outside
Nakuru. Reliability coefficient for questionnaire was estimated through test-retest method and Cronbach’s alpha stood
at R=84. Data was analyzed using qualitative and quantitative data. Study findings indicate that 258 or 57% of the
respondents were liberal about premarital sex and viewed it as a normal act that should not attract criticism. A total of
194 or 43% were conservative and believed that it is against the norms of society and the teachings of the church.
Factors associated with premarital sex, include love, peer pressure, drug abuse and economic factors. Counselling was
seen as the best strategic to handle sex issues, but was not effective due to stigma associated with premarital sex. The
study recommended the college administrators step up strategies to supervise both the social and academic life of the
students. By providing them with information, to make informed consent on sexual matters.
“Condoms are not a family planning Method”: Why efforts to prevent HIV have failed to comprehensively address adolescent sexual and reproductive health
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology:
Ethnobotany in herbal drug evaluation,
Impact of Ethnobotany in traditional medicine,
New development in herbals,
Bio-prospecting tools for drug discovery,
Role of Ethnopharmacology in drug evaluation,
Reverse Pharmacology.
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
creating awareness in adoloscents on sexual health.ppt
1. CREATING AWARENESS IN
ADOLESCENTS ON SEXUAL HEALTH
FOCUSING ON STDs IN SELECTED
SCHOOLS OF COIMBATORE,
TAMILNADU, INDIA
By
Mrs. P. Sathya
Asst.Professor
PSG College of Nursing
2. INTRODUCTION
Adolescence is a time of tremendous
opportunity and change. It is also a
time of heightened vulnerabilities. They
have needs that differ from those of
adults in important ways. The needs of
adolescents remain poorly understood
or served in much of the world.
3. Adolescent health is directly linked to the
behaviour which is developed and modified
within the sphere of family and social
environment. Development of healthy sexual
behaviour among adolescents depends
upon a conducive environment in which they
live and the interactions of the adolescents
themselves
4. With an estimated 1 billion
adolescents alive today, the world is
experiencing the largest adolescent
population in history.Neglect of this
population has major implications for
the future, since sexual and
reproductive behaviours during
adolescence have far reaching
consequences for the people lives as
they develop into adulthood.
5. Central Objective
Assessment Of Knowledge And
Attitude Of Adolescents On sexual
health concentrating on STDs and
creating awareness among them to
promote healthy behaviour
7. • Educational intervention to promote
healthy life styles in adolescents
• Students studying in Ninth and
Eleventh standard of St. Thomas
Higher Secondary School in rural area
and corporation Higher secondary
School in urban area were selected
8. • Structure questionnaire was used to
assess the knowledge and attitude of
adolescents on STDs.
• Questionnaire consists of three parts
I. Base line data
II. Knowledge on STDs
III. Attitude on STDs
10. The age of the students varied
between 14 years to 18 years but
majority of the students ( 48% ) were in
the age group of 16 years. Among 44
students 25 were males and 19 were
females.
11. 72% of the students were studying in 11th
standard and 28% were studying in 9th
standard. The level of the students
considered because basic information on
STD and AIDS has been included in 10th
standard curriculum
80% of the students heard about STDs .
most of them got information from subject
books .
12. Sources Of Information On Sexually Transmitted Disease
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
32
36
40
44
Subject books Radio Television Magazines None
Source
No.
of
Students
14. Knowledge On Diseases Transmitted By Sexual Contact
32%
31%
35%
2%
AIDS HIV Sexually Transmitted Diseases Hepatitis
15. Misconception On Spread Of Sexually Transmitted Diseases
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
32
36
40
44
Sneezing or
coughing
Shaking hands Sharing food and
clothes
Sharing utensils
and common
toilet
Playing together Bed bugs and
mosqiuto bites
Public transport
Misconceptions
No.
of
Students
Pre Tes
Post Te
16. Regarding signs of STDs only 10% of
them had an idea that itching or ulcer in
genital organ as a sign of STDs. 25%
of them were not aware of the
preventive measures of STDs, in
contrary 45% had an idea that safe sex
is the best way to prevent STDs
17. ComparisonOf Pre TestAndPostTestKnowledge Score OfStudents OnSexuallyTransmittedDiseases
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43
No. of Students
Score
Pre Test Score
Post Test Score
19. • 86.36 % of the students accepted that
medical care is essential whereas in
pretest 56.82 % expressed that medical
care is important for the treatment of
STDs
• All of them had a common opinion that
teenagers need to be educated on
STDs. But 48% of them considered that
revealing the problem of STDs affect
social stigma of an individual
20. 75% of the Students felt free to discuss the sexual
matters with friends than any other member which
indicates that students are prone to be misguided
only 35% of the students were interested to clarify
their queries with teachers and parents on this
issue. Students were receptive and were keen to
have a clear idea on sexual health. Inhibitions on
free and frank discussion on healthy sexual life
with other members of the society namely
parents,teachers,health personnel’s was
overcome
21. ComparisonOf Pre TestAndPostTestAttitude Score OfStudents OnSexuallyTransmittedDiseases
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43
No. of Students
Score
PreTest
Post Test
23. Inservice education to teachers on sex
related issues, alternative approaches like
mailbox, body mapping, mind mapping will
be helpful to assess and teach the students
on sexual aspects
24. Comprehensive curricula must be
developed, that educates students in a
progressive manner and is synchronized
with their developmental changes
25. Counseling sessions for parents can be
conducted on various approaches to keep
their children informed on sex related issues
26. A special committee should be appointed in
the schools to observe student’s behaviour.
School authorities should appoint a
guidance and counselling cell under the
guidance of experts
28. Today’s adolescents are the adults of
tomorrow. Their health and
resourcefulness will be a major factor
in determining the health of the coming
generation. Development of healthy
sexual behavior among adolescents
depends upon the conducive
environment in which they live.
29. Information on STDs need to be
imparted among adolescents at the
secondary and higher secondary level.
On going educational programme
would increase interaction with the
adolescents assist them to come
forward for counselling, thus maintain
healthy adolescent reproductive
behavior which will empower them.