Eyre Peninsula master Plan 18th Jan 2016Liz Penfold
The document proposes a Master Development Project for Eyre Peninsula in South Australia to develop viable and innovative projects across the region to create long-term jobs and synergistic economic benefits. It outlines existing industries like agriculture, fishing, and mining and potential for growth. It then lists and describes over 10 categories of potential projects across industries like power generation, water supply, ports, tourism, healthcare, and broadband that could be developed through coordinated government funding and private investment to significantly grow the regional economy.
Webinar New England and NL Offshore Wind 4 March 2021Carter Craft
Offshore Wind in New England and the Netherlands:
Building Partnerships for International Business
March 4, 2021. Webinar hosted by Massachusetts Clean Energy Center MASSCEC and Holland Home of Wind Energy HHWE
The document discusses how Hawaii could generate 90% of its electricity from distributed renewable energy sources like solar and wind by 2030. It outlines the costs and impacts of the current fossil fuel system and energy disasters. New technologies enable distributed generation through renewable energy, batteries, and microgrids which could make Hawaii's energy system more self-reliant and resilient.
Introducing climate resilience into 100% renewable energy scenarios for Small...Alice Marks
Tom Rogers, University of the West Indies, gave this presentation as part of a session on "Resilient Development" ast the Royal Academy of Engineering's first Frontiers of Engineering for Development Symposium, 21/11/2016
Great plains win-win-wind strategy 100% renewable US power michael p totten a...Michael P Totten
currently 75% of Great Plains is farmed/ranched, generating 5% of the region's total revenues. Long-term sustainability threatened by increasing frequency severity droughts, heat waves, soil erosion, dust storms - with increasing probability of long-term dust bowl. Placing several million large wind turbines on just three percent of the Great Plains would generate 100% of U.S. current power consumption, while providing farmers/ranchers with royalties twice as large as from ranching/farming. This would enable regenerative restoration of soils and carbon storage by shifting to deep-rooted, drought resistant native prairie grasses. Bison co-evolved with prairie grasses, and offer another source of revenues from healthy meat production. Eco-tourism offers an additional revenue source, given the restoration of migratory bird flyways. And soil carbon storage offers another revenue opportunity. In sharp contrast to business-as-usual, an inevitable Austerity driven future, this win-win-wind strategy is a Prosperity driven future. This is the slide presentation that visualizes an accompanying paper also posted on my slideshare site.
The handy science answer book (the handy answer book series)Laminovsky Bahri
A nanometer is an incredibly small unit of measurement. Here are some comparisons to help illustrate just how small a nanometer is:
- A single gold atom is about a third of a nanometer in diameter.
- A strand of DNA is approximately 2-3 nanometers wide.
- A single-walled carbon nanotube, one of the thinnest nanomaterials, is about 1 nanometer in diameter.
- A sheet of paper is around 100,000 nanometers thick.
- A human hair is around 80,000-100,000 nanometers wide.
So in summary, a nanometer is about the size of several atoms lined up in a row, or the width of just a
The document summarizes concerns from a farmers group called Heartland Farmers about the proposed Ceres wind farm project in Australia. Key concerns include that the project would jeopardize the health, safety, and financial position of thousands of residents. It would also inhibit important agricultural practices like aerial spraying and prevent aerial firefighting. The turbines would be very close to homes and devalue farmland. The document urges readers to write letters opposing the project to the relevant authorities.
The document summarizes the construction of the Knabs Ridge wind farm near Harrogate, North Yorkshire. It discusses the local council initially vetoing the plan for eight 300ft turbines due to environmental concerns, but a government inquiry overruled this decision and approved construction. The airport and local council remained opposed, concerned it could interfere with radar and be an eyesore, while supporters argue it is needed to tackle climate change and create jobs through renewable energy.
Eyre Peninsula master Plan 18th Jan 2016Liz Penfold
The document proposes a Master Development Project for Eyre Peninsula in South Australia to develop viable and innovative projects across the region to create long-term jobs and synergistic economic benefits. It outlines existing industries like agriculture, fishing, and mining and potential for growth. It then lists and describes over 10 categories of potential projects across industries like power generation, water supply, ports, tourism, healthcare, and broadband that could be developed through coordinated government funding and private investment to significantly grow the regional economy.
Webinar New England and NL Offshore Wind 4 March 2021Carter Craft
Offshore Wind in New England and the Netherlands:
Building Partnerships for International Business
March 4, 2021. Webinar hosted by Massachusetts Clean Energy Center MASSCEC and Holland Home of Wind Energy HHWE
The document discusses how Hawaii could generate 90% of its electricity from distributed renewable energy sources like solar and wind by 2030. It outlines the costs and impacts of the current fossil fuel system and energy disasters. New technologies enable distributed generation through renewable energy, batteries, and microgrids which could make Hawaii's energy system more self-reliant and resilient.
Introducing climate resilience into 100% renewable energy scenarios for Small...Alice Marks
Tom Rogers, University of the West Indies, gave this presentation as part of a session on "Resilient Development" ast the Royal Academy of Engineering's first Frontiers of Engineering for Development Symposium, 21/11/2016
Great plains win-win-wind strategy 100% renewable US power michael p totten a...Michael P Totten
currently 75% of Great Plains is farmed/ranched, generating 5% of the region's total revenues. Long-term sustainability threatened by increasing frequency severity droughts, heat waves, soil erosion, dust storms - with increasing probability of long-term dust bowl. Placing several million large wind turbines on just three percent of the Great Plains would generate 100% of U.S. current power consumption, while providing farmers/ranchers with royalties twice as large as from ranching/farming. This would enable regenerative restoration of soils and carbon storage by shifting to deep-rooted, drought resistant native prairie grasses. Bison co-evolved with prairie grasses, and offer another source of revenues from healthy meat production. Eco-tourism offers an additional revenue source, given the restoration of migratory bird flyways. And soil carbon storage offers another revenue opportunity. In sharp contrast to business-as-usual, an inevitable Austerity driven future, this win-win-wind strategy is a Prosperity driven future. This is the slide presentation that visualizes an accompanying paper also posted on my slideshare site.
The handy science answer book (the handy answer book series)Laminovsky Bahri
A nanometer is an incredibly small unit of measurement. Here are some comparisons to help illustrate just how small a nanometer is:
- A single gold atom is about a third of a nanometer in diameter.
- A strand of DNA is approximately 2-3 nanometers wide.
- A single-walled carbon nanotube, one of the thinnest nanomaterials, is about 1 nanometer in diameter.
- A sheet of paper is around 100,000 nanometers thick.
- A human hair is around 80,000-100,000 nanometers wide.
So in summary, a nanometer is about the size of several atoms lined up in a row, or the width of just a
The document summarizes concerns from a farmers group called Heartland Farmers about the proposed Ceres wind farm project in Australia. Key concerns include that the project would jeopardize the health, safety, and financial position of thousands of residents. It would also inhibit important agricultural practices like aerial spraying and prevent aerial firefighting. The turbines would be very close to homes and devalue farmland. The document urges readers to write letters opposing the project to the relevant authorities.
The document summarizes the construction of the Knabs Ridge wind farm near Harrogate, North Yorkshire. It discusses the local council initially vetoing the plan for eight 300ft turbines due to environmental concerns, but a government inquiry overruled this decision and approved construction. The airport and local council remained opposed, concerned it could interfere with radar and be an eyesore, while supporters argue it is needed to tackle climate change and create jobs through renewable energy.
1) Installing undersea power cables for offshore wind farms is challenging due to the varied and unpredictable seabed landscapes. Maintaining the cables once installed is also difficult.
2) Problems that occur, such as cable failures, can cause entire sections of turbines to shut down, resulting in costly emergency repairs. More planning and redundant supplies are needed to address maintenance and repair issues.
3) As offshore wind farms increase in size and complexity, experts recommend broader and more thorough planning that considers maintenance needs to improve reliability and profitability.
Wind energy has environmental benefits and a long history of use. While large modern wind turbines can impact landscapes visually, their noise levels are low and modern studies show impacts on ecosystems can be minimized by careful siting. With open community engagement and visualization tools, wind energy can gain social acceptance as a necessary part of addressing climate change.
This document provides an overview of wind energy and the process of installing wind farms. It discusses the growth of wind energy worldwide and its future prospects. Some key points covered include the factors that determine suitable wind turbine sites like wind speed, topography and proximity to buildings. The document outlines the various planning constraints and design considerations for wind farms. It also discusses siting land and the environmental impacts of wind turbines, particularly their effects on bird populations.
Offshore wind farms in Lake Michigan have the potential to power almost 3 million homes while providing environmental and economic benefits. However, their development has faced challenges due to public opposition and a lack of political support. Educating the public about the benefits of offshore wind, including providing clean energy without harming wildlife or views, could help build support and allow the United States to tap into this sustainable energy source, as has already been done successfully in Europe.
“Government's first duty is to protect the people, not run their lives.” – Ronald Reagan
“If you really think that the environment is less important than the economy, try holding your breath while you count your money.” ― Guy McPherson
“Loyalty to the Nation all the time, loyalty to the Government when it deserves it.” – Mark Twain
The main thrust of this brief presentation, prepared for a module that counted towards my MSc. Architecture: Advanced Environmental & Energy Studies, was to question the wisdom of defending the coastline using large scale engineering defences, and to work with the changing coastline, questioning - should be laying the foundations for offshore wind farms, on shore in areas that we know are prone to flooding, when they are easily accessible. Discuss.
Presentation of a mock environmental impact statement (EIS) written as a student semester project. The EIS was written by the fictional company Pacific Environmental Assessment Coalition regarding placement of a wind farm on Kauai Island, HI.
A presentation delivered to Friends of the Earth by The FREdome Visionary Trust about Operation OASIS - a project to reclaim arid lands for agroforestry - enabling the large-scale natural conversion of carbon emissions into diminishing carbon resources, such as food and fuel.
This document discusses how climate change is affecting the Antarctic marine food web from the bottom up. Rising temperatures along the Western Antarctic Peninsula have caused changes in the Southern Annular Mode, altering wind and ocean conditions. This has led to periodic peaks in phytoplankton abundance that correlate with the negative phase of the SAM. Higher phytoplankton levels support greater krill populations, benefiting krill-eating species like penguins. However, climate models project more frequent positive SAM phases that could reduce phytoplankton and threaten krill, with negative consequences up the food chain including for declining Adélie penguin populations.
3/3 Wind Turbines In Carroll County PosterErica Largen
1. The document summarizes a study on integrating wind energy development with heritage preservation in Carroll County, Virginia. It discusses factors to consider such as turbine height, setbacks, noise levels, viewshed protection, and benefits to the local economy. 2. The study recommends establishing clear regulations for wind projects that address procedural requirements, siting criteria, environmental and community impacts, while avoiding duplicating state and federal rules. 3. Public input should help decide appropriate locations and guide officials to balance wind energy development with heritage and community priorities.
Responding to the Climate Change challenge in Britain’s newest National Parkfuturesolent
The document discusses responding to climate change in the South Downs National Park. It provides an overview of the park and frameworks for developing a climate change response, including understanding impacts, managing land for carbon storage, reducing demand through housing, food, transport, deploying renewables, and communications. Examples are given of woodfuel initiatives, sustainable travel projects, and the park authority's own retrofitted building as low carbon demonstrations. The conclusion emphasizes that climate change threatens the park's landscapes but opportunities exist through planning, funding, and partnerships to promote sustainable business models.
Wind energy currently generates enough power for around 1 million Australian households. A modern wind turbine is capable of powering up to 10,000 homes. Wind farms invest billions in the Australian economy and support thousands of jobs. Community support for wind farms is strong, with nearly 80% of those surveyed supporting wind farm development. Multiple studies have found no direct health impacts from wind turbines.
Biodiversity loss and nature-based solutions: A view from re/insuranceCesar Henrique Arrais
Presentation by Oliver Schelske, Swiss Re Institute, Director, Natural Assets & ESG Research Lead, as part of the webinar "Nature-Based Solutions as a Catalyst for Achieving Mutual Benefits for People, Nature, and Climate: Lessons learned from China and globally."
Wind power resources on the eastern U.S. continental shelf are est.docxalanfhall8953
Wind power resources on the eastern U.S. continental shelf are estimated to be over 400 GW, several times the electricity used by U.S. eastern coastal states. The first U.S. developer proposes to build 130 large (40 story tall) wind turbines in Nan- tucket Sound, just outside Massachusetts state waters. These would provide 420 MW at market prices, enough electricity for most of Cape Cod. The project is opposed by a vigorous and well-financed coalition. Polling shows local public opinion on the project almost equally divided. This article draws on semistructured interviews with residents of Cape Cod to analyze values, beliefs, and logic of supporters and oppo- nents. For example, one value found to lead to opposition is that the ocean is a special place that should be kept natural and free of human intrusion. One line of argument found to lead to support is: The war in Iraq is problematic, this war is “really” over petroleum, Cape Cod generates electricity from oil, therefore, the wind project would improve U.S. security. Based on analysis of the values and reasoning behind our interview data, we identify four issues that are relevant but not currently part of the debate.
Introduction
Recent assessments of renewable energy show that wind power has, since the turn of the century, become cost-competitive in the sites with the most favorable wind regimes (Herzog et al., 2001). Until very recently, large-scale North American wind resources were believed to exist in the Great Plains of the United States, northern Canada, and central Canada only (Grubb & Meyer, 1993). Although these huge resources are enough to meet the entire continent’s electrical needs, they are distant from the large coastal cities where electricity is primarily consumed—imposing a need for costly large-scale transmission lines (Cavallo, 1995). In just the last couple of years, it has been recog- nized that the Atlantic Ocean also has a large wind resource on the continental shelf, close to East Coast cities. Three or four manufacturers have developed large wind elec- tric turbines designed to be placed offshore, in waters up to 20–30 m in depth. To date these have been placed only in European waters. By late 2003, the resources, the tech- nology, and the economic viability had all come together in the Eastern United States, potentially allowing large-scale deployment to begin by 2005.
The furthest advanced of a handful of proposed U.S. offshore wind developments is in Nantucket Sound, off the Southern coast of Cape Cod, Massachusetts. This proposal has engendered a widespread, well-organized, well-financed, and politically potent op- position. This movement’s strength, and the apparent contradiction of such opposition coming from a population thought of as politically liberal and environmentally con- cerned, have garnered national press coverage (e.g., Burkett, 2003). A second project was proposed by the Long Island Power Authority for the southern edge of Long Island, with an .
Biodiversity and threats in the Desert Uplands: The case of Bimblebox Nature ...bimblebox
The 8000 hectare Bimblebox Nature Refuge is threatened by a massive new coal development proposed by Waratah Coal. In late September 2011 the company released its Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) for its ‘China First’ mine (otherwise known as the ‘Galilee Coal Project’). It outlines a proposal to extract 40 mega-tonnes of coal per year, which would be transported on a yet-to-be-built 468km rail line up to Abbot Point and shipped through the Great Barrier Reef on its way to China where it will be burnt for energy generation. Their ambitious and polluting plans have not yet received formal government approval.
Support the upcoming 'Bimblebox' documentary by film maker Michael O'Connell on Kickstarter: http://kck.st/rTFBO7
www.bimblebox.org
This document discusses emissions from shipping and potential solutions. It notes that shipping accounts for over 1 billion metric tons of CO2 emissions annually and will exceed 2 billion tons by 2015. It also emits 20 million tons of SOx and 37 million tons of NOx each year. Installing scrubbers could reduce SOx by 99% and NOx and particulate matter by 85% for a cost of $50 billion, while switching to distillate fuels would cost $250 billion and take 20 years to implement fully. The document argues that scrubbers are a more cost effective near term solution to reducing shipping emissions compared to using distillate fuels.
The Green Hydropower Solution, small hydro ,roaudet
This document discusses a new damless hydropower technology called HUG (Helical Unique Generation) that can extract energy from slow river and ocean currents between 2-4 knots. HUG consists of a helical pathway system with oval twin helical turbines that harness the natural vortex motion of water. It experiences negative pressure that attracts the flow into the system, increasing velocity and power output. This makes it economically viable for hydropower applications that conventional turbines cannot handle. The technology has potential to develop renewable energy sources from rivers, channels, tides and currents around the world in a modular and scalable way without the environmental impacts of large dams.
This document summarizes a presentation given by Gwyn Williams on the threats to biodiversity from human activities and climate change. Some key points include:
- Species abundance in the UK has declined significantly since 1970 according to conservation indices.
- Protected areas have helped conserve some species but large-scale species range shifts are projected due to climate change.
- A rapid transition to a low-carbon economy is needed to address climate change but must be achieved in a way that is sustainable and does not further deplete nature.
- The presentation examines options for tidal energy generation in the Severn Estuary and concludes that more research is needed to understand potential ecological impacts before large-scale development.
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRMCeline George
Odoo 17 CRM allows us to track why we lose sales opportunities with "Lost Reasons." This helps analyze our sales process and identify areas for improvement. Here's how to configure lost reasons in Odoo 17 CRM
1) Installing undersea power cables for offshore wind farms is challenging due to the varied and unpredictable seabed landscapes. Maintaining the cables once installed is also difficult.
2) Problems that occur, such as cable failures, can cause entire sections of turbines to shut down, resulting in costly emergency repairs. More planning and redundant supplies are needed to address maintenance and repair issues.
3) As offshore wind farms increase in size and complexity, experts recommend broader and more thorough planning that considers maintenance needs to improve reliability and profitability.
Wind energy has environmental benefits and a long history of use. While large modern wind turbines can impact landscapes visually, their noise levels are low and modern studies show impacts on ecosystems can be minimized by careful siting. With open community engagement and visualization tools, wind energy can gain social acceptance as a necessary part of addressing climate change.
This document provides an overview of wind energy and the process of installing wind farms. It discusses the growth of wind energy worldwide and its future prospects. Some key points covered include the factors that determine suitable wind turbine sites like wind speed, topography and proximity to buildings. The document outlines the various planning constraints and design considerations for wind farms. It also discusses siting land and the environmental impacts of wind turbines, particularly their effects on bird populations.
Offshore wind farms in Lake Michigan have the potential to power almost 3 million homes while providing environmental and economic benefits. However, their development has faced challenges due to public opposition and a lack of political support. Educating the public about the benefits of offshore wind, including providing clean energy without harming wildlife or views, could help build support and allow the United States to tap into this sustainable energy source, as has already been done successfully in Europe.
“Government's first duty is to protect the people, not run their lives.” – Ronald Reagan
“If you really think that the environment is less important than the economy, try holding your breath while you count your money.” ― Guy McPherson
“Loyalty to the Nation all the time, loyalty to the Government when it deserves it.” – Mark Twain
The main thrust of this brief presentation, prepared for a module that counted towards my MSc. Architecture: Advanced Environmental & Energy Studies, was to question the wisdom of defending the coastline using large scale engineering defences, and to work with the changing coastline, questioning - should be laying the foundations for offshore wind farms, on shore in areas that we know are prone to flooding, when they are easily accessible. Discuss.
Presentation of a mock environmental impact statement (EIS) written as a student semester project. The EIS was written by the fictional company Pacific Environmental Assessment Coalition regarding placement of a wind farm on Kauai Island, HI.
A presentation delivered to Friends of the Earth by The FREdome Visionary Trust about Operation OASIS - a project to reclaim arid lands for agroforestry - enabling the large-scale natural conversion of carbon emissions into diminishing carbon resources, such as food and fuel.
This document discusses how climate change is affecting the Antarctic marine food web from the bottom up. Rising temperatures along the Western Antarctic Peninsula have caused changes in the Southern Annular Mode, altering wind and ocean conditions. This has led to periodic peaks in phytoplankton abundance that correlate with the negative phase of the SAM. Higher phytoplankton levels support greater krill populations, benefiting krill-eating species like penguins. However, climate models project more frequent positive SAM phases that could reduce phytoplankton and threaten krill, with negative consequences up the food chain including for declining Adélie penguin populations.
3/3 Wind Turbines In Carroll County PosterErica Largen
1. The document summarizes a study on integrating wind energy development with heritage preservation in Carroll County, Virginia. It discusses factors to consider such as turbine height, setbacks, noise levels, viewshed protection, and benefits to the local economy. 2. The study recommends establishing clear regulations for wind projects that address procedural requirements, siting criteria, environmental and community impacts, while avoiding duplicating state and federal rules. 3. Public input should help decide appropriate locations and guide officials to balance wind energy development with heritage and community priorities.
Responding to the Climate Change challenge in Britain’s newest National Parkfuturesolent
The document discusses responding to climate change in the South Downs National Park. It provides an overview of the park and frameworks for developing a climate change response, including understanding impacts, managing land for carbon storage, reducing demand through housing, food, transport, deploying renewables, and communications. Examples are given of woodfuel initiatives, sustainable travel projects, and the park authority's own retrofitted building as low carbon demonstrations. The conclusion emphasizes that climate change threatens the park's landscapes but opportunities exist through planning, funding, and partnerships to promote sustainable business models.
Wind energy currently generates enough power for around 1 million Australian households. A modern wind turbine is capable of powering up to 10,000 homes. Wind farms invest billions in the Australian economy and support thousands of jobs. Community support for wind farms is strong, with nearly 80% of those surveyed supporting wind farm development. Multiple studies have found no direct health impacts from wind turbines.
Biodiversity loss and nature-based solutions: A view from re/insuranceCesar Henrique Arrais
Presentation by Oliver Schelske, Swiss Re Institute, Director, Natural Assets & ESG Research Lead, as part of the webinar "Nature-Based Solutions as a Catalyst for Achieving Mutual Benefits for People, Nature, and Climate: Lessons learned from China and globally."
Wind power resources on the eastern U.S. continental shelf are est.docxalanfhall8953
Wind power resources on the eastern U.S. continental shelf are estimated to be over 400 GW, several times the electricity used by U.S. eastern coastal states. The first U.S. developer proposes to build 130 large (40 story tall) wind turbines in Nan- tucket Sound, just outside Massachusetts state waters. These would provide 420 MW at market prices, enough electricity for most of Cape Cod. The project is opposed by a vigorous and well-financed coalition. Polling shows local public opinion on the project almost equally divided. This article draws on semistructured interviews with residents of Cape Cod to analyze values, beliefs, and logic of supporters and oppo- nents. For example, one value found to lead to opposition is that the ocean is a special place that should be kept natural and free of human intrusion. One line of argument found to lead to support is: The war in Iraq is problematic, this war is “really” over petroleum, Cape Cod generates electricity from oil, therefore, the wind project would improve U.S. security. Based on analysis of the values and reasoning behind our interview data, we identify four issues that are relevant but not currently part of the debate.
Introduction
Recent assessments of renewable energy show that wind power has, since the turn of the century, become cost-competitive in the sites with the most favorable wind regimes (Herzog et al., 2001). Until very recently, large-scale North American wind resources were believed to exist in the Great Plains of the United States, northern Canada, and central Canada only (Grubb & Meyer, 1993). Although these huge resources are enough to meet the entire continent’s electrical needs, they are distant from the large coastal cities where electricity is primarily consumed—imposing a need for costly large-scale transmission lines (Cavallo, 1995). In just the last couple of years, it has been recog- nized that the Atlantic Ocean also has a large wind resource on the continental shelf, close to East Coast cities. Three or four manufacturers have developed large wind elec- tric turbines designed to be placed offshore, in waters up to 20–30 m in depth. To date these have been placed only in European waters. By late 2003, the resources, the tech- nology, and the economic viability had all come together in the Eastern United States, potentially allowing large-scale deployment to begin by 2005.
The furthest advanced of a handful of proposed U.S. offshore wind developments is in Nantucket Sound, off the Southern coast of Cape Cod, Massachusetts. This proposal has engendered a widespread, well-organized, well-financed, and politically potent op- position. This movement’s strength, and the apparent contradiction of such opposition coming from a population thought of as politically liberal and environmentally con- cerned, have garnered national press coverage (e.g., Burkett, 2003). A second project was proposed by the Long Island Power Authority for the southern edge of Long Island, with an .
Biodiversity and threats in the Desert Uplands: The case of Bimblebox Nature ...bimblebox
The 8000 hectare Bimblebox Nature Refuge is threatened by a massive new coal development proposed by Waratah Coal. In late September 2011 the company released its Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) for its ‘China First’ mine (otherwise known as the ‘Galilee Coal Project’). It outlines a proposal to extract 40 mega-tonnes of coal per year, which would be transported on a yet-to-be-built 468km rail line up to Abbot Point and shipped through the Great Barrier Reef on its way to China where it will be burnt for energy generation. Their ambitious and polluting plans have not yet received formal government approval.
Support the upcoming 'Bimblebox' documentary by film maker Michael O'Connell on Kickstarter: http://kck.st/rTFBO7
www.bimblebox.org
This document discusses emissions from shipping and potential solutions. It notes that shipping accounts for over 1 billion metric tons of CO2 emissions annually and will exceed 2 billion tons by 2015. It also emits 20 million tons of SOx and 37 million tons of NOx each year. Installing scrubbers could reduce SOx by 99% and NOx and particulate matter by 85% for a cost of $50 billion, while switching to distillate fuels would cost $250 billion and take 20 years to implement fully. The document argues that scrubbers are a more cost effective near term solution to reducing shipping emissions compared to using distillate fuels.
The Green Hydropower Solution, small hydro ,roaudet
This document discusses a new damless hydropower technology called HUG (Helical Unique Generation) that can extract energy from slow river and ocean currents between 2-4 knots. HUG consists of a helical pathway system with oval twin helical turbines that harness the natural vortex motion of water. It experiences negative pressure that attracts the flow into the system, increasing velocity and power output. This makes it economically viable for hydropower applications that conventional turbines cannot handle. The technology has potential to develop renewable energy sources from rivers, channels, tides and currents around the world in a modular and scalable way without the environmental impacts of large dams.
This document summarizes a presentation given by Gwyn Williams on the threats to biodiversity from human activities and climate change. Some key points include:
- Species abundance in the UK has declined significantly since 1970 according to conservation indices.
- Protected areas have helped conserve some species but large-scale species range shifts are projected due to climate change.
- A rapid transition to a low-carbon economy is needed to address climate change but must be achieved in a way that is sustainable and does not further deplete nature.
- The presentation examines options for tidal energy generation in the Severn Estuary and concludes that more research is needed to understand potential ecological impacts before large-scale development.
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRMCeline George
Odoo 17 CRM allows us to track why we lose sales opportunities with "Lost Reasons." This helps analyze our sales process and identify areas for improvement. Here's how to configure lost reasons in Odoo 17 CRM
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptxDenish Jangid
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering
Syllabus
Chapter-1
Introduction to objective, scope and outcome the subject
Chapter 2
Introduction: Scope and Specialization of Civil Engineering, Role of civil Engineer in Society, Impact of infrastructural development on economy of country.
Chapter 3
Surveying: Object Principles & Types of Surveying; Site Plans, Plans & Maps; Scales & Unit of different Measurements.
Linear Measurements: Instruments used. Linear Measurement by Tape, Ranging out Survey Lines and overcoming Obstructions; Measurements on sloping ground; Tape corrections, conventional symbols. Angular Measurements: Instruments used; Introduction to Compass Surveying, Bearings and Longitude & Latitude of a Line, Introduction to total station.
Levelling: Instrument used Object of levelling, Methods of levelling in brief, and Contour maps.
Chapter 4
Buildings: Selection of site for Buildings, Layout of Building Plan, Types of buildings, Plinth area, carpet area, floor space index, Introduction to building byelaws, concept of sun light & ventilation. Components of Buildings & their functions, Basic concept of R.C.C., Introduction to types of foundation
Chapter 5
Transportation: Introduction to Transportation Engineering; Traffic and Road Safety: Types and Characteristics of Various Modes of Transportation; Various Road Traffic Signs, Causes of Accidents and Road Safety Measures.
Chapter 6
Environmental Engineering: Environmental Pollution, Environmental Acts and Regulations, Functional Concepts of Ecology, Basics of Species, Biodiversity, Ecosystem, Hydrological Cycle; Chemical Cycles: Carbon, Nitrogen & Phosphorus; Energy Flow in Ecosystems.
Water Pollution: Water Quality standards, Introduction to Treatment & Disposal of Waste Water. Reuse and Saving of Water, Rain Water Harvesting. Solid Waste Management: Classification of Solid Waste, Collection, Transportation and Disposal of Solid. Recycling of Solid Waste: Energy Recovery, Sanitary Landfill, On-Site Sanitation. Air & Noise Pollution: Primary and Secondary air pollutants, Harmful effects of Air Pollution, Control of Air Pollution. . Noise Pollution Harmful Effects of noise pollution, control of noise pollution, Global warming & Climate Change, Ozone depletion, Greenhouse effect
Text Books:
1. Palancharmy, Basic Civil Engineering, McGraw Hill publishers.
2. Satheesh Gopi, Basic Civil Engineering, Pearson Publishers.
3. Ketki Rangwala Dalal, Essentials of Civil Engineering, Charotar Publishing House.
4. BCP, Surveying volume 1
Strategies for Effective Upskilling is a presentation by Chinwendu Peace in a Your Skill Boost Masterclass organisation by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan on 08th and 09th June 2024 from 1 PM to 3 PM on each day.
A review of the growth of the Israel Genealogy Research Association Database Collection for the last 12 months. Our collection is now passed the 3 million mark and still growing. See which archives have contributed the most. See the different types of records we have, and which years have had records added. You can also see what we have for the future.
This presentation was provided by Steph Pollock of The American Psychological Association’s Journals Program, and Damita Snow, of The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), for the initial session of NISO's 2024 Training Series "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape." Session One: 'Setting Expectations: a DEIA Primer,' was held June 6, 2024.
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UPRAHUL
This Dissertation explores the particular circumstances of Mirzapur, a region located in the
core of India. Mirzapur, with its varied terrains and abundant biodiversity, offers an optimal
environment for investigating the changes in vegetation cover dynamics. Our study utilizes
advanced technologies such as GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and Remote sensing to
analyze the transformations that have taken place over the course of a decade.
The complex relationship between human activities and the environment has been the focus
of extensive research and worry. As the global community grapples with swift urbanization,
population expansion, and economic progress, the effects on natural ecosystems are becoming
more evident. A crucial element of this impact is the alteration of vegetation cover, which plays a
significant role in maintaining the ecological equilibrium of our planet.Land serves as the foundation for all human activities and provides the necessary materials for
these activities. As the most crucial natural resource, its utilization by humans results in different
'Land uses,' which are determined by both human activities and the physical characteristics of the
land.
The utilization of land is impacted by human needs and environmental factors. In countries
like India, rapid population growth and the emphasis on extensive resource exploitation can lead
to significant land degradation, adversely affecting the region's land cover.
Therefore, human intervention has significantly influenced land use patterns over many
centuries, evolving its structure over time and space. In the present era, these changes have
accelerated due to factors such as agriculture and urbanization. Information regarding land use and
cover is essential for various planning and management tasks related to the Earth's surface,
providing crucial environmental data for scientific, resource management, policy purposes, and
diverse human activities.
Accurate understanding of land use and cover is imperative for the development planning
of any area. Consequently, a wide range of professionals, including earth system scientists, land
and water managers, and urban planners, are interested in obtaining data on land use and cover
changes, conversion trends, and other related patterns. The spatial dimensions of land use and
cover support policymakers and scientists in making well-informed decisions, as alterations in
these patterns indicate shifts in economic and social conditions. Monitoring such changes with the
help of Advanced technologies like Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems is
crucial for coordinated efforts across different administrative levels. Advanced technologies like
Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
9
Changes in vegetation cover refer to variations in the distribution, composition, and overall
structure of plant communities across different temporal and spatial scales. These changes can
occur natural.
This presentation includes basic of PCOS their pathology and treatment and also Ayurveda correlation of PCOS and Ayurvedic line of treatment mentioned in classics.
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...PECB
Denis is a dynamic and results-driven Chief Information Officer (CIO) with a distinguished career spanning information systems analysis and technical project management. With a proven track record of spearheading the design and delivery of cutting-edge Information Management solutions, he has consistently elevated business operations, streamlined reporting functions, and maximized process efficiency.
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Date: May 29, 2024
Tags: Information Security, ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, Artificial Intelligence, GDPR
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This document provides an overview of wound healing, its functions, stages, mechanisms, factors affecting it, and complications.
A wound is a break in the integrity of the skin or tissues, which may be associated with disruption of the structure and function.
Healing is the body’s response to injury in an attempt to restore normal structure and functions.
Healing can occur in two ways: Regeneration and Repair
There are 4 phases of wound healing: hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. This document also describes the mechanism of wound healing. Factors that affect healing include infection, uncontrolled diabetes, poor nutrition, age, anemia, the presence of foreign bodies, etc.
Complications of wound healing like infection, hyperpigmentation of scar, contractures, and keloid formation.
Beyond Degrees - Empowering the Workforce in the Context of Skills-First.pptxEduSkills OECD
Iván Bornacelly, Policy Analyst at the OECD Centre for Skills, OECD, presents at the webinar 'Tackling job market gaps with a skills-first approach' on 12 June 2024
Beyond Degrees - Empowering the Workforce in the Context of Skills-First.pptx
Yorke Peninsula Community Group
1. YPCG Key Concerns
The hundreds of members of this group fully support
green energy initiatives, but we oppose the Ceres Project
in its current location for a multitude of reasons.
While development & employment in the region are
welcome, it cannot be to the detriment of the industries
of agriculture and tourism.
This would be the biggest wind turbine development in
Australia, and the health, safety & financial position of
thousands of YP residents would be jeopardised.
2. FIRE
The CFS Chief, Greg Nettleton, has written in Jan 2013 that the CFS
“would adopt a position that it is unlikely water bombing aircraft
would operate in the immediate vicinity of a wind turbine farm if
the risks exceed safe operating conditions.”
David Pearce, Manager of the CFS Aviation Service has stated that
“visibility in the vicinity of a fire is generally poor due to the
smoke” and that “any obstacle in the airspace where we’re
running aircraft is a problem for aircraft obviously”
David Anderson, chief pilot & owner of Australian Helicopters
(who operate the MedStar emergency Helicopters) said “In
conditions where the visibility is reduced… we wouldn’t
contemplate working in the vicinity of the turbines”
4. FIRE
Should this development go ahead it will impede aerial water
bombing over 60,000 ha of heavily cropped land & adjoining
coastal settlements and towns
Aerial water bombing is a tool deemed necessary in maximising
the CFS’ ability to protect life and property in the instance of a
fire.
The primary role of the CFS is to protect life & property from fire.
In light of the 2005 EP fire & its ongoing litigation, questions
arise as to who could be liable for loss of property or life within
or adjacent to the Development zones if the Ceres Project goes
ahead unopposed, despite this indisputable fact.
5. This photo of an aerial water bomber over
Curramulka was taken on Nov 19 2009 from within
the proposed turbine zone.
On 7 Dec 2012 a fire burned within a few kilometres of
the proposed wind farm, and 5 aerial water bombers
were vital in saving homes & controlling the fire
6. Health
In 2010 the National Health and Medical Research
Centre did a rapid review on literature predating 2009
on health concerns for people living near turbines.
This review was considered inconclusive, & their
current recommendation is that “relevant authorities
should take a precautionary approach” to siting
turbines near people until further research is
undertaken.
7. Size matters
The proposed turbines will be 4 times the height of the Ardrossan
silos, 20 metres higher than
Adelaide’s tallest building
8. Land Devaluation
Councils in the UK have decreased the council rates of
properties within sight of turbines, in line with the
decrease in the value of the properties.
In Denmark, it is legislated that neighbours must be
compensated for the devaluation of their properties.
Elders Rural National Sales Manager has written that
the towers could lead to a 30% to 50% drop in the value
of near by properties.
windturbinepropertyloss.org has current information
9. Agriculturally Rich
• Less than 10% of South Australia
is cropped
• Central Yorke Peninsula is
arguably some of the highest
yielding, most reliable land in
the state
• Australian farmers feed 60
million people annually
• The world population is
forecast to hit over 9 billion by
2050
• Worldwide, land available for
agriculture is decreasing by 10%
per decade
10. Interference with prime cropping
land
Land values reflect the productivity of the land, and high yields call
for higher financial inputs by farmers in the CYP
This includes aerial spraying, baiting, fertilising & seeding. Aerotech
inform us that the proposed development would impact over 600
square km by limiting this tool.
This is unprecedented in Australia, where WTDs like Wattle Point
(11.5 square km) have been smaller in size & number, and placed in
marginal cropping land, grazing country or on rocky/scrubby land.
Prime cropping land is more densely populated with homesteads,
increasing the number of people directly impacted.
There is an increased fire risk in land under heavy crop.
13. Undersea or overhead?
In the recent referral of the project to the Environmental Protection
& Bio-Diversity Conservation Act, Ceres STILL put forward 98
kilometres of traditional overhead 275kV single or double overhead
LATTICE tower transmission line as a likely alternative.
Developer John McFarlane has stated this will cost $100 million less
than the undersea option. This would greatly expand the impact of
the project and further decrease its popularity with local residents.
If the undersea cabling is used, it will be from the base of the cliff
below the observation point in Port Julia, despite this being
recognised by the developers as an area of cultural sensitivity.
Regardless of the method of power export, it will enable further
turbine developments to become more feasible on other areas on
the peninsula
15. Proximity to the coast
The submitted map indicates that the developers plan to install
150m X115m turbines within
2 km of Sheoak Flat residents
2 km of Port Julia
2.8 km of Pt Vincent residents
4.5km of Black Point
6.5km of Pine Point
There will be a large converter station, shedding for
staff, hazardous materials storage & power
transformers 1.5km from Pt Julia, on the coast road.
16. Is greater spacing an advantage?
The developers tout that with 600m spacing between turbines,
this is the “least densely populated wind farm in Australia.”
Ironically ‘population’ actually refers to inhabitants, not
industrial machines, and over 1300 homes are in or within 10 km
of the turbines, making it one of the most densely populated in
Australia
Because the development is spread over such a large area, more
neighbouring residents , businesses & tourist based coastal
areas are negatively impacted.
The fact that the development is “spread over such a large
area” reflects the distances developers had to travel to find
farmers willing to be hosts. Surely a tighter group of turbines
would be more cost efficient & less invasive?
17. Beneficial or detrimental?
“Ceres developement will bring an opportunity for local farmers
to diversify their income streams”
But it will limit their neighbours opportunity to maximise their
crop yields & it will decrease land values for all land and homes
within sight of turbines
It will speed up the NBN to the YP
This is only a possibility, & only If the undersea cable is in fact
used. The NBN official website states that metro-comparable
internet is available to YP residents already, and that rollout to
the YP is due for completion by 2016 anyway.
It will also prevent homes within & west of the turbines from
receiving digital television & radio signals from Adelaide.
18. Beneficial or detrimental
“The development will generate large amounts of regional
employment, one full time employee per 4 turbines”
Being an employer myself, finding just one genuine
jobseeker in the district is challenging.
Employees may move in, but the number or residents who
move away because of the turbines has the potential to be
far greater.
Tourism will likely be impacted at Pine Point through to Pt
Vincent; where the turbines will be both visible & audible.
19. Social Benefits?
Including “The establishment of a dedicated fund to
support community programs”
Residents are concerned that the possibility of
implied ownership of the funds & their consequential
purchases will further divide the community.
20. Public consultation…. .
Developers are “required to consult with the public to
provide accurate, relevant information and to maintain
transparency in the project design”
Their recent public meetings were limited to 25 people per
session, and these people were locked into the room.
They were described by many as “a disastrous public
relations shambles”
Very few genuine questions were answered in front of the
small groups; with most people either directed to read the
fact sheets, or with the developers requesting questions
to be sent to them by email.
21. For more information on why there are many
residents, scientists, journalists & politicians opposed
to this development, and
For information on how to write a submission to the
DAC opposing the Ceres Project, please email
the12mile@netyp.com.au