This document discusses the causes and management of conflicts. The main causes of conflicts are one-upmanship, personality clashes, unclear authority, confronting issues, misunderstanding, and fear of performance. Conflicts can damage unity, hamper organizational development, and hurt an organization's image if left unaddressed. The main strategies for managing conflicts are forcing, accommodating, avoiding, compromising, and collaborating. While collaborating is most recommended, it is often difficult to achieve and requires appreciating all perspectives to find a mutually agreeable solution. The best approach depends on factors like the issue importance, people involved, relationship importance, and time constraints.