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Introduction
Brexit
Jean-Luc Soulier
March 28, 2017
Paris
50 Avenue de Wagram
75017 Paris – France
Tél : +33(0)1 40 54 29 29
Fax : +33(0)1 40 54 29 20
Lyon - Cité internationale
34 Quai Charles de Gaulle
69463 Lyon Cedex 06 – France
Tél : +33(0)4 72 82 20 80
Fax : +33(0)4 72 82 20 90
A Snapshot of Europe
2
Ø January 29, 1963 : De Gaulle vetoed the UK's entry into the then European Economic
Community (EEC)
Ø November 27, 1967: De Gaulle vetoed against the UK’s entry into the then EEC
Ø January 1, 1973: UK joined the EEC.
Ø June 5, 1975: United Kingdom European Community (Common Market) membership
referendum : UK should stay in the EC (67.23%)
European integration is more than a UK issue:
June 2, 1992: The Danish against the Maastricht Treaty (50,7%) (In France, the « petit oui » with only 51% for)
May 29, 2005: France should not ratify the proposed constitution of the EU (54.67%)
June 1, 2005: The Netherlands against approval by the Netherlands of the treaty establishing a constitution for
Europe (61.54%)
Ø June 23, 2016: United Kingdom European Union membership referendum: UK should leave the
EU (51,89%)
UK-EU Past Relationship
3
UK-EU Present Relationship
Ø More than 40 EU Agencies:
ü Cross-border transport (e.g. the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) and the
European Maritime Safety Agency (EMSA))
ü Safety standards for products (e.g. the Chemicals Agency (ECHA) and the Medicines
Agency (EMA) which is UK based)
ü Environment Agency (EEA), the Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA), EUROPOL, European
Banking Authority (EBA)
Ø 73 UK’s MEPs
Ø Court of Justice of the European Union’s jurisdiction
Ø More than 2000 European Legal Acts (Regulations, Directives and Decisions) in
2016 (Eur-Lex statistics)
Ø Trade Agreements with around 50 countries
Ø 1700 Multilateral and Bilateral Conventions
4
UK-EU Future Relationship (1/2)
Ø UK’s red lines (The United Kingdom’s exit from and new partnership with
the EU White Paper):
• Free Trade Agreement (no membership to the Single Market)
• Controlling immigration (numbers and profiles)
• New Customs Agreement (no membership to EU Customs Union, no EU
Common External Tariff, no Common Commercial Policy)
• New form of dispute resolution mechanisms (no jurisdiction for the Court of
Justice of the European Union)
• Disengagement from the EU Budget – Possible contributions to participate in
“selected” European Programmes
• Securing rights for EU nationals in the UK and UK nationals in the EU
5
UK-EU Future Relationship (2/2)
Ø EU27’s red lines (shared, more or less, by all):
• Maintain the link between the single market and free movement (No cherry
picking)
• Defend the unity of the EU (the corollary is no bilateral negotiation)
• Brexit must be a worse deal than membership
• Preserve EU citizens’ rights in the UK
6
Nous contacter
7
jl.soulier@soulier-avocats.com
Jean-Luc Soulier
Avocat aux Barreaux de Paris
et de Bruxelles.
Jean-Luc est l’associé gérant du
cabinet.
http://www.soulier-avocats.com

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Conference brexit introduction

  • 1. Introduction Brexit Jean-Luc Soulier March 28, 2017 Paris 50 Avenue de Wagram 75017 Paris – France Tél : +33(0)1 40 54 29 29 Fax : +33(0)1 40 54 29 20 Lyon - Cité internationale 34 Quai Charles de Gaulle 69463 Lyon Cedex 06 – France Tél : +33(0)4 72 82 20 80 Fax : +33(0)4 72 82 20 90
  • 2. A Snapshot of Europe 2
  • 3. Ø January 29, 1963 : De Gaulle vetoed the UK's entry into the then European Economic Community (EEC) Ø November 27, 1967: De Gaulle vetoed against the UK’s entry into the then EEC Ø January 1, 1973: UK joined the EEC. Ø June 5, 1975: United Kingdom European Community (Common Market) membership referendum : UK should stay in the EC (67.23%) European integration is more than a UK issue: June 2, 1992: The Danish against the Maastricht Treaty (50,7%) (In France, the « petit oui » with only 51% for) May 29, 2005: France should not ratify the proposed constitution of the EU (54.67%) June 1, 2005: The Netherlands against approval by the Netherlands of the treaty establishing a constitution for Europe (61.54%) Ø June 23, 2016: United Kingdom European Union membership referendum: UK should leave the EU (51,89%) UK-EU Past Relationship 3
  • 4. UK-EU Present Relationship Ø More than 40 EU Agencies: ü Cross-border transport (e.g. the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) and the European Maritime Safety Agency (EMSA)) ü Safety standards for products (e.g. the Chemicals Agency (ECHA) and the Medicines Agency (EMA) which is UK based) ü Environment Agency (EEA), the Fisheries Control Agency (EFCA), EUROPOL, European Banking Authority (EBA) Ø 73 UK’s MEPs Ø Court of Justice of the European Union’s jurisdiction Ø More than 2000 European Legal Acts (Regulations, Directives and Decisions) in 2016 (Eur-Lex statistics) Ø Trade Agreements with around 50 countries Ø 1700 Multilateral and Bilateral Conventions 4
  • 5. UK-EU Future Relationship (1/2) Ø UK’s red lines (The United Kingdom’s exit from and new partnership with the EU White Paper): • Free Trade Agreement (no membership to the Single Market) • Controlling immigration (numbers and profiles) • New Customs Agreement (no membership to EU Customs Union, no EU Common External Tariff, no Common Commercial Policy) • New form of dispute resolution mechanisms (no jurisdiction for the Court of Justice of the European Union) • Disengagement from the EU Budget – Possible contributions to participate in “selected” European Programmes • Securing rights for EU nationals in the UK and UK nationals in the EU 5
  • 6. UK-EU Future Relationship (2/2) Ø EU27’s red lines (shared, more or less, by all): • Maintain the link between the single market and free movement (No cherry picking) • Defend the unity of the EU (the corollary is no bilateral negotiation) • Brexit must be a worse deal than membership • Preserve EU citizens’ rights in the UK 6
  • 7. Nous contacter 7 jl.soulier@soulier-avocats.com Jean-Luc Soulier Avocat aux Barreaux de Paris et de Bruxelles. Jean-Luc est l’associé gérant du cabinet. http://www.soulier-avocats.com