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Principles of Management
FY BBA(CA), FY BBA, FY BBA (IB)
Dr Aparna Deshmukh
(M.Com,MBA,B.Ed,PhD)
Channel : “VIDYAPEETH” : The Knowledge Dias
4/10/2021
Dr Aparna Deshmukh 1
4/10/2021
Dr Aparna Deshmukh 2
M
A The Manager
N
A
G Knowledge
E
M
E The People
N
T Technology. Tactics
Management = Manage + Men + Tactfully
Definitions
 “Management is the art of getting things done through and with
people in formally organized groups” --- Koontz
 “Management is the art of knowing what you want to do and
then seeing that it is done in the best and cheapest way”
F .W. Taylor
 “Management is the accomplishment of results through the
efforts of other people” --- Lawrence
 “Management is to manage is to forecast and plan, to
organize, to command, to coordinate and control”.
Henry Fayol (1916)
4/10/2021
Dr Aparna Deshmukh 3
Nature / Characteristics of Management
 Multidisciplinary
 Dynamic nature of Principles
 Relative, Not absolute Principles
 Management: is profession, Science or Art
 Universality of management
 Activating Employees
 Management is a continuous process
 Is Intangible , Is group Activity
 Is different from Ownership
  4/10/2021
Dr Aparna Deshmukh 4
Lets test what we learned……….
1) To manage is to forecast and plan, to organize, to compound, to co-ordinate and to control. This definition
was given by____________.
 (a)Peter F. Drucker.
 (b)Henry Fayol.
 (c)Louis Allan.
 (d)Terry.
2) Management is________________.
 (a)An art.
 (b)A science.
 (c)An art and a science.
 (d)An art not science.
3) Management is the art of getting things done through and with an informally organized_____________.
 (a)Harold Koontz.
 (b)Terry.
 (c)Louis Allan.
 (d)Henry Fayol. 4/10/2021
Dr Aparna Deshmukh 5
4) Management is an organ, organs can be described and defined only through
their functions. This definition was given by ____________.
 (a)Peter F. Drucker.
 (b)Terry.
 (c)Louis Allan.
 (d)Henry Fayol.
5) Management is what a manger does_____________.
 (a)Peter F. Drucker.
 (b)Terry.
 (c)Louis Allan.
 (d)Henry Fayol.
6) Which one of the following statement is not correct?
 (a)Management is a continuous process
 (b)Management is a dynamic process
 (c)Management is a ongoing process
 (d) Management is a rigid process
4/10/2021
Dr Aparna Deshmukh 6
 7) Management is the art and science of decision making and leadership -
 (a)Harold Koontz.
 (b)Donald J Clough
 (c)Terry.
 (d)Henry Fayol.
 8) Which one of the following is not an importance of management?
 (a)Integrating various interest groups
 (b)Disciplining employees
 (c)Developing Society
 (d) Inculcating creativity
 9) In which category does management fall?
 (a) Well-established profession
 (b) Semi-profession
 (c) Emerging profession
 (d) Marginal profession
4/10/2021
Dr Aparna Deshmukh 7
10) Management is multidimensional because it has ___ dimension(s).
 (a) One
 (b) Two
 (c) Three
 (d) Four
11) Management is a ___ directed process as it aims at achieving specified goals.
 (a) Continuously
 (b) Future
 (c) Goal
 (d) Deliberately
12) Management is considered to be an art because
 (a) The principles of management have universal validity
 (b) The principles of management have universal application
 (c) Different principles of management are brought into effect differently by different managers
 (d) It is not important for the practicing managers to be a member of a professional association.
4/10/2021
Dr Aparna Deshmukh 8
13) . Management is considered important because
 (a) It helps an organization to adapt to the changes
 (b) Seeks to integrate individual efforts
 (c) It helps in development of the society
 (d) All of the above
14) Which of the following statements is not relevant to the concept of “Management as an inexact
science”?
 (a) The principles of management lack universal validity
 (b) The principles of management lack universal applicability
 (c) The principles of management have to be modified according to the given situation
 (d) Management involves dealing with human behavior and outcomes cannot be predicted with utmost
accuracy
15) Principles of management are not:-
 (a) absolute
 (b) Behavioral
 (c) universal
 (d) Flexible
4/10/2021
Dr Aparna Deshmukh 9
16) Principles of management are significant because of:-
 (a) Initiative
 (b) Increase in efficiency
 (c) Optimum utilization of resources
 (d) Adaptation to changing technology
17) What involves a series of steps to be taken to accomplish desired goals? Principles are guidelines to
make decisions or actions while practicing______________
 (a) Values
 (b) Techniques
 (c) Programmes
 (d) Actions
 18) Management is a ___________and involves a series of continuing and related activities.
 (a) Path
 (b) Way
 (c) Process
 (d) route
4/10/2021
Dr Aparna Deshmukh 10
19) ______________is a universal Concept.
 (a)Management
 (b)Organization
 (c)Administration
 (d)None of these
20) Which of the following is not true
 (a)Management is universal
 (b)Management is Art
 (c)Management is a social process
 (d)Management is always bureaucratic
4/10/2021
Dr Aparna Deshmukh 11

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Concept and characteristics of management

  • 1. Principles of Management FY BBA(CA), FY BBA, FY BBA (IB) Dr Aparna Deshmukh (M.Com,MBA,B.Ed,PhD) Channel : “VIDYAPEETH” : The Knowledge Dias 4/10/2021 Dr Aparna Deshmukh 1
  • 2. 4/10/2021 Dr Aparna Deshmukh 2 M A The Manager N A G Knowledge E M E The People N T Technology. Tactics Management = Manage + Men + Tactfully
  • 3. Definitions  “Management is the art of getting things done through and with people in formally organized groups” --- Koontz  “Management is the art of knowing what you want to do and then seeing that it is done in the best and cheapest way” F .W. Taylor  “Management is the accomplishment of results through the efforts of other people” --- Lawrence  “Management is to manage is to forecast and plan, to organize, to command, to coordinate and control”. Henry Fayol (1916) 4/10/2021 Dr Aparna Deshmukh 3
  • 4. Nature / Characteristics of Management  Multidisciplinary  Dynamic nature of Principles  Relative, Not absolute Principles  Management: is profession, Science or Art  Universality of management  Activating Employees  Management is a continuous process  Is Intangible , Is group Activity  Is different from Ownership  4/10/2021 Dr Aparna Deshmukh 4
  • 5. Lets test what we learned………. 1) To manage is to forecast and plan, to organize, to compound, to co-ordinate and to control. This definition was given by____________.  (a)Peter F. Drucker.  (b)Henry Fayol.  (c)Louis Allan.  (d)Terry. 2) Management is________________.  (a)An art.  (b)A science.  (c)An art and a science.  (d)An art not science. 3) Management is the art of getting things done through and with an informally organized_____________.  (a)Harold Koontz.  (b)Terry.  (c)Louis Allan.  (d)Henry Fayol. 4/10/2021 Dr Aparna Deshmukh 5
  • 6. 4) Management is an organ, organs can be described and defined only through their functions. This definition was given by ____________.  (a)Peter F. Drucker.  (b)Terry.  (c)Louis Allan.  (d)Henry Fayol. 5) Management is what a manger does_____________.  (a)Peter F. Drucker.  (b)Terry.  (c)Louis Allan.  (d)Henry Fayol. 6) Which one of the following statement is not correct?  (a)Management is a continuous process  (b)Management is a dynamic process  (c)Management is a ongoing process  (d) Management is a rigid process 4/10/2021 Dr Aparna Deshmukh 6
  • 7.  7) Management is the art and science of decision making and leadership -  (a)Harold Koontz.  (b)Donald J Clough  (c)Terry.  (d)Henry Fayol.  8) Which one of the following is not an importance of management?  (a)Integrating various interest groups  (b)Disciplining employees  (c)Developing Society  (d) Inculcating creativity  9) In which category does management fall?  (a) Well-established profession  (b) Semi-profession  (c) Emerging profession  (d) Marginal profession 4/10/2021 Dr Aparna Deshmukh 7
  • 8. 10) Management is multidimensional because it has ___ dimension(s).  (a) One  (b) Two  (c) Three  (d) Four 11) Management is a ___ directed process as it aims at achieving specified goals.  (a) Continuously  (b) Future  (c) Goal  (d) Deliberately 12) Management is considered to be an art because  (a) The principles of management have universal validity  (b) The principles of management have universal application  (c) Different principles of management are brought into effect differently by different managers  (d) It is not important for the practicing managers to be a member of a professional association. 4/10/2021 Dr Aparna Deshmukh 8
  • 9. 13) . Management is considered important because  (a) It helps an organization to adapt to the changes  (b) Seeks to integrate individual efforts  (c) It helps in development of the society  (d) All of the above 14) Which of the following statements is not relevant to the concept of “Management as an inexact science”?  (a) The principles of management lack universal validity  (b) The principles of management lack universal applicability  (c) The principles of management have to be modified according to the given situation  (d) Management involves dealing with human behavior and outcomes cannot be predicted with utmost accuracy 15) Principles of management are not:-  (a) absolute  (b) Behavioral  (c) universal  (d) Flexible 4/10/2021 Dr Aparna Deshmukh 9
  • 10. 16) Principles of management are significant because of:-  (a) Initiative  (b) Increase in efficiency  (c) Optimum utilization of resources  (d) Adaptation to changing technology 17) What involves a series of steps to be taken to accomplish desired goals? Principles are guidelines to make decisions or actions while practicing______________  (a) Values  (b) Techniques  (c) Programmes  (d) Actions  18) Management is a ___________and involves a series of continuing and related activities.  (a) Path  (b) Way  (c) Process  (d) route 4/10/2021 Dr Aparna Deshmukh 10
  • 11. 19) ______________is a universal Concept.  (a)Management  (b)Organization  (c)Administration  (d)None of these 20) Which of the following is not true  (a)Management is universal  (b)Management is Art  (c)Management is a social process  (d)Management is always bureaucratic 4/10/2021 Dr Aparna Deshmukh 11