Charles Babbage is said to be the "father of computers" since it was, he who first conceived the idea of the basic design of a computer. With his “need” to develop a device that can carry out calculations with absolute precision and eliminate miscalculations in course plotting and engineering, he offered the world the design for his first computer called the Difference Engine. The gradual developments of computers over the years Computers have faced “technical evolution” over the entire course of their years. With the advancement in scientific knowledge and improved technical progress, computers are growing “smarter” day by day. Science has been able to spearhead the improvement that has allowed computers to advance. Now, future computers can make their "own decisions" with better artificial intelligence. talking about the: 5 GENERATIONS OF COMPUTERS "History of Computers" Getting Started: Key Terms to Know First Generation: Vacuum Tubes Second Generation: Transistors Third Generation: Integrated Circuits Fourth Generation: Microprocessors Fifth Generation: Artificial Intelligence you can dowenload the interactive powerpoint through this link: https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1FiCbNxRBBrdCz4787iqHV--dRdzO09iR/edit?usp=sharing&ouid=107152891770522030883&rtpof=true&sd=true

3. COMPUTERS
GENERATION

4. C O N T E N T S
FORTH
GENERATION
SECOND GENERATION FIFTH
GENERATION
THIRD
GENERATION
PART 05
PART 02 PART 03 PART 04 PART 06
SIXTH
GENERATION
FIRST
GENERATION
PART 01

5. The evolution of
computers is discussed to
in reference to the
different generations of
computing devices.. Each
generation of computers is
characterized by a major
technological
development and it
changed the way
computers operate..

6. The resulting in
increasingly smaller,
cheaper and more
powerful and more
efficient and reliable
devices.. The summary of
each generation and the
development that lead to
the current devices that
we use today

8. FIRST
GENERATIO
N

9. and very expensive to
operate and in addition to
using a great deal of
electricity.. And generated a
lot of heat , cause of
malfunctions.
The first computers used
vacuum tubes for circuitry
and magnetic drums for
memory.. And often were
enormous

10. First generation
computer relied on
machine language, the
lowest _level
programming language
understood by
computer, to perform
operations.. And could
only solve one problem
at a time

11. The UNIVAC was the first
commercial computer
delivered to business client,
the U.S. Census Bureau
The UNIVAC and ENIAC
computers are examples of
first generation computing
devices.

13. SECOND
GENERATIO
N

14. Transistor replaced vaccuum tubes and ushered in
the second generation of computers and the
transistor was far superior to the vaccuum tube
allowing computers to become...

15. Smaller Faster Cheaper

16. Energy
Efficient
Reliable

17. than their first
generation
predecessors and the
transistor still
generated a great deal
of heat that subjected
the computer to
damage

18. second generation
computers moved from
cryptic binary machine
language to symbolic .
High_level
programming
languages.

19. were also being developed at this time COBOL and
FORTRAN the first computers that stored their
instructions in their memory . Which moved from a
magentic core technology

20. The first computers
of this generation
were developed for
the atomic energy
industry

22. THIRD
GENERATIO
N

24. the hallmark of the third
generation of computers.
The development of the
integrated circuit was

25. , which
increased the
speed and
efficiency of
computers.
transistors
were
miniaturized
and placed on
silicon chips
CALLED
semiconductor
s

26. INTEGRATED CIRCUIT :
Instead of punched cards and printouts , users interacted
with third generation computers through

27. keyboards and monitors

28. this were interfaced with on operating
system which allowed the device to run
many different applications at one time.

29. -Computers for the first
time became accessible to
many , why? Because they
were smaller and cheaper
than their predecessors.

31. FORTH
GENERATIO
N

32. The microprocessor
brought the fourth
generation of computers, as it
became possible to build
thousands integrated circuits
were built onto a single silicon
chip. What in the first
generation filled an entire room
could now fit in the palm of the
hand.

33. The Intel 4004 chip,
developed in 1971 located
all the components of the
computer - from the
central processing unit
and memory to
input/output controls, on a
single chip

34. In 1981 IBM introduced its first computer for the
home user

35. In 1984 Apple introduced the
Macintosh
Microprocessors also moved
out, of the realm of desktop
computers and into many
areas of life as more and
more everyday products
began to use
microprocessors.

36. Fourth generation
computers also saw the
development of Graphical
User Interface (GUI), the
mouse and handheld
devices.

38. FIFTH
GENERATIO
N

39. Fifth generation computing
devices, based on artificial
intelligence, are still in
development, though there
are some applications, such
as voice recognition, that are
already being used today.

40. The use of parallel
processing and
superconductors is
helping to make
artificial
intelligence a
reality.

41. Quantum computation

42. molecular and
nanotechnology will
radically change the
face of computers
in years to come.

43. The goal of fifth-generation computing is to develop
devices that respond to natural language input and are
capable of learning and self-organization.

45. SIXTH
GENERATIO
N

46. Computers transformed from the bulky devices to
the one which can be kept on your lap.

47. The excellent Use of nanotechnology is the key of
sixth generation Computers and the birth of artificial
intelligence

48. Artificial intelligence is a regime of programming with
a self-organizing feature that can immediately react to
environment around them.

49. Computer devices differ from earlier generations in:
#processing speed
#size
#complexity of task

50. Technology keeps
evolving every moment,
microprocessors have
successfully revolutionized
the computer industry.

51. Sixth generation have really taken advanced
computing to a new level and now consumer can just
imagine what seventh generation of computer will bring
for them.

53. Creat Grow up Success
The plan

54. Amany Ahmed Hagag
Yasmin Yaser Saaed
Yara Mohamad Barakat
Israa Glal Abozied
Yasmin Abdelaziz Saleh