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1 of 13
Coming Up
with
Keywords!
HELLO!
I am Amber Pierdinock
I’ll be your embedded librarian this semester.
Email: pierdinocka@sccsc.edu
2
Welcome!
Hi everyone! Now that you are getting started with Essay
2, I wanted to talk about coming up with keywords for
searching in library databases. There are a few different
ways that you can brainstorm keywords when searching.
3
What are Keywords?
▫ Keywords are 1-2 words or short phrases that you use
when searching in library databases or the catalog.
▫ Library databases are very literal so they will only
search for the exact keywords you type in.
4
How Do You Know Which Keywords to Pick?
▫ Choosing keywords is a trial-and-error process.
▫ It is normal and okay to try out multiple keywords to
find what you’re looking for (librarians do this all the
time).
▫ Don’t get stuck using the same 1-2 keywords over and
over again.
5
Background Research
▫ Doing background research is a great way to find
keywords, since it will give you an overview of your
research topic.
⬝ Background sources are usually written for a general audience
and will better explain your topic to someone who does not
know a lot about it.
▫ Write down any major words, key people, or key events
related to your topic.
6
Use Database-Supplied Keywords
▫ Some of the SCC Library Databases do give keywords
for their articles.
▫ If you ever have an article that gives keywords, write
them down to use in a future search.
7
Example of Database-Supplied Keywords in Gale
▫ Some articles will have
an “Explore” box with
“Related Subjects.”
▫ These “Related Subjects”
could be used as future
keyword searches!
8
Example of Database Supplied Keywords in EBSCO
▫ Author Supplied
Keywords found in the
record page of the article.
9
Use a Thesaurus
▫ Library databases are very literal and they will search
for the exact words that you type in.
▫ However, some articles might use a different term to
describe the same topic.
▫ Use a Thesaurus to help you find synonyms of your
keywords.
10
Remember Boolean Operators!
▫ To search multiple keywords at once, use Boolean Operators, which
tell the database to connect the terms together in your search.
▫ There are 3 Boolean Operators:
⬝ AND—searches for articles that include both of your keywords.
⬝ OR—helpful if you are searching for synonyms, because OR
looks for either word in the article.
⬝ NOT—searches for articles that exclude keywords; helpful for
when your keywords have multiple meanings.
11
THANKS!
Any questions?
You can email me at:
pierdinocka@sccsc.edu
12
CREDITS
Special thanks to all the people who made and
released these awesome resources for free:
▫ Presentation template by SlidesCarnival
▫ Photographs by Unsplash
13

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Compton-Week5-Keywords.pptx

  • 2. HELLO! I am Amber Pierdinock I’ll be your embedded librarian this semester. Email: pierdinocka@sccsc.edu 2
  • 3. Welcome! Hi everyone! Now that you are getting started with Essay 2, I wanted to talk about coming up with keywords for searching in library databases. There are a few different ways that you can brainstorm keywords when searching. 3
  • 4. What are Keywords? ▫ Keywords are 1-2 words or short phrases that you use when searching in library databases or the catalog. ▫ Library databases are very literal so they will only search for the exact keywords you type in. 4
  • 5. How Do You Know Which Keywords to Pick? ▫ Choosing keywords is a trial-and-error process. ▫ It is normal and okay to try out multiple keywords to find what you’re looking for (librarians do this all the time). ▫ Don’t get stuck using the same 1-2 keywords over and over again. 5
  • 6. Background Research ▫ Doing background research is a great way to find keywords, since it will give you an overview of your research topic. ⬝ Background sources are usually written for a general audience and will better explain your topic to someone who does not know a lot about it. ▫ Write down any major words, key people, or key events related to your topic. 6
  • 7. Use Database-Supplied Keywords ▫ Some of the SCC Library Databases do give keywords for their articles. ▫ If you ever have an article that gives keywords, write them down to use in a future search. 7
  • 8. Example of Database-Supplied Keywords in Gale ▫ Some articles will have an “Explore” box with “Related Subjects.” ▫ These “Related Subjects” could be used as future keyword searches! 8
  • 9. Example of Database Supplied Keywords in EBSCO ▫ Author Supplied Keywords found in the record page of the article. 9
  • 10. Use a Thesaurus ▫ Library databases are very literal and they will search for the exact words that you type in. ▫ However, some articles might use a different term to describe the same topic. ▫ Use a Thesaurus to help you find synonyms of your keywords. 10
  • 11. Remember Boolean Operators! ▫ To search multiple keywords at once, use Boolean Operators, which tell the database to connect the terms together in your search. ▫ There are 3 Boolean Operators: ⬝ AND—searches for articles that include both of your keywords. ⬝ OR—helpful if you are searching for synonyms, because OR looks for either word in the article. ⬝ NOT—searches for articles that exclude keywords; helpful for when your keywords have multiple meanings. 11
  • 12. THANKS! Any questions? You can email me at: pierdinocka@sccsc.edu 12
  • 13. CREDITS Special thanks to all the people who made and released these awesome resources for free: ▫ Presentation template by SlidesCarnival ▫ Photographs by Unsplash 13