2. Standart Kompetensi
◦ 3.10 menerapkan fungsi sosial, struktur teks dan unsur kebahasaan
teks interaksi transaksional lisan dan tulis yang melibatkan tindakan
memberi dan meminta informasi terkait perbandingan kata sifat sesuai
dengan bidang keahlian dan konteks penggunaannya.
◦ Indikator : siswa diharapkan mampu memahami dan menerapkan
informasi terkait perbandingan kata sifat (adjective)
3. Definition Of Comparison Degree
Degree of
comparison is
use to compare
an adjective of
two or more than
two subjects
Comparison
degree digunakan
untuk
membandingkan
adjective(kata
sifat)dari 2 benda
atau lebih .
4. Example:
Ani
Nia Nuha
Yeyen Neni
Mina
150 cm
135 cm 163 cm
140 cm 165 cm
150cm
High
We use Adjective:
Tall (tinggi)
Short (rendah)
- Ani sama tinggi dengan Mina
- Ani is as tall as Mina
- Yeyen lebih tinggi dari Nuha
- Yeyen is taller than Nuha
- Neni paling tinggi dari
semuanya.
- Neni is the tallest of all
5. Adjectives:
◦ Small : kecil
Tall Big
Short
Small Fat Thin
Fast
Beautiful
Expensive
Slow
Handsome
Easy Difficult
Cheap
Smooth
Famous
High
Interesting
6. The Kinds of Comparison Degree
Positive
Degree
Superlative
Degree
Comparative
Degree
7. 1. Positive Degree
Adjective : tall
- Ani is as tall as Mina
As + adjective/adverb+ as
Positive degree is use
to compare the same
degrees between
adjective/adverb. It
must use “as … as”.
- As hard as
- As fast as
- As easy as
- As long as
- As clever as
- As thin as
8. Example:
The coconut is as big as
the watermelon
Ranty Maria is as
beautiful as Natasha
Wiona
9. 2. Comparative Degree
The form of an adverb or
adjective modified by more or
ending in -er that is used
when comparing two things.
Comperative Degree is use to
compare between
adjective/adverb, which one
of them has more quality.
Adjective:
Cold= Colder
Patient=More patient
Happy=Happier
Fat = Fatter
Small = Smaller
Handsome : More handsome
Expensive : More expensive
10. 1. Comparative Degree with 1-2 syllable
◦ Ex:
- tall+er : taller = lebih tinggi
- Small+er : smaller = lebih kecil
- Big+er : bigger = lebih besar
- Thin+er: Thinner = lebih kurus
- Fat+er: Fatter = lebih gemuk
Adjective+er than
1. Desi is taller than Jojo
2. Jojo is fatter than Desi
3. Desi is thinner than Jojo
4. Jojo is shorter than Desi
Desi
Jojo
Make the sentence
from these pictures!
11. 2. Comparative Degree with more 2-3 syllable
- Expensive : More expensive
- Beautiful : More beautiful
- Handsome : More handsome
- Interesting : More interesting
More + adjective + than
The car is more expensive than
the motorcycle
The science is more interesting than
the politics
12. 3. Superlative Degree
Superlative degree
is use to compare
more 2-4 things
which has “the
most” between
another things.
Example:
1- 2 syllable:
The tallest
The biggest
The smallest
2-3 syllable
The Most popular
The most beautiful
The most expensive
The most difficult
Etc,
13. Superlative degree 1-2 syllable
The + adjective + est
Dad is the tallest in my family
Dad
Mom
Daughter
Marry
Alex
Mrs. Tina
Mr.Andrew
Marry is the fattest in her family
How about
this?
14. Superlative degree more 2-3 syllable
the most + adjective
The green bag is the most expensive of all
Tas hijau yang paling mahal dari semuanya
The question number 3 is the most difficult
of all
15.
16.
17. Example:
◦ Ujian matematika sama mudahnya dengan ujian bahasa inggris
◦ Mathematics exam is as easy as English
◦ adik laki-lakiku sama tingginya dengan aku
◦ My younger brother is as tall as me
18. ◦Ujian matematika lebih mudah daripada bahasa inggris
◦The Mathematics exam was easier than English
◦Ibuku menyetir mobil lebih hati-hati daripada aku
◦My mother drives the car more careful than I do
◦Hatimu lebih dingin dari es
◦Your heart is colder than ice.
19. ◦ Waterland adalah kolam renang terbesar di Medan)
◦ Waterland is the largest swimming pool in Medan
◦ Kamar tidur adalah tempat yang paling nyaman di rumah
◦ Bedroom is the most comfortable place in the house
◦ Hatimu adalah yang terdingin dari semuanya
◦ Your heart is the coldest of all.
20. Make sentences of positive degree, comparative degree,
and superlative degree based on the picture below.
21.
22. Change into English sentence from the
sentences below based on comparison degree!
1. Singa sama kuatnya dengan macan
2. Ayahku lebih kuat daripada saudara laki-lakiku
3. Rambutku adalah yang paling pendek dalam
keluargaku
4. Saya berlari lebih cepat dari kamu
5. Jerapah adalah hewan tertinggi di dunia