COL 140
 Simple sentences 
 The UAE is one of the fastest growing countries in 
the world. 
 Compound sentences 
 The UAE is one of the fastest growing countries in 
the world and it is proud of this growth. 
 Complex sentences 
 The UAE is one of the fastest growing countries in 
the world because it has good leadership, .
 Simple sentences 
 The UAE is one of the fastest growing countries in 
the world. 
 Compound sentences 
 The UAE is one of the fastest growing countries in 
the world and it is proud of this growth. 
 Complex sentences 
 The UAE is one of the fastest growing countries in 
the world because it has good leadership.
 Simple sentences 
 The UAE is one of the fastest growing countries in 
the world. 
 Compound sentences 
 The UAE is one of the fastest growing countries in 
the world and it is proud of this growth. 
 Complex sentences 
 The UAE is one of the fastest growing countries in 
the world because it has good leadership.
 Comparison = similarity 
 Transitions = similarly, likewise, in a similar way, also 
 Language of Comparison 
 Similarity, the same as, likeness, comparison, is similar 
to, is related to 
 Contrast = differences 
 Coordinators = but 
 Subordinators – whereas, while, although 
 Transitions = however, on the other hand, in contrast, 
conversely, instead, on the contrary 
 Language of difference 
 Difference (differ), contrast
 Comparison = similarity 
 Transitions = similarly, likewise, in a similar way, 
also 
 Language of Comparison 
 Similarity, the same as, likeness, comparison, is 
similar to, is related to
 Comparison = similarity 
 Transitions = similarly, likewise, in a similar way, 
also 
 The UAE is one of the fastest growing 
countries in the world; likewise is China. 
 The UAE is one of the fastest growing 
countries in the world. Similarly, China is 
experiencing incredible economic growth. 
 What does this mean?
 Comparison = similarity 
 Transitions = similarly, likewise, in a similar way, also 
 Language of Comparison 
 Similarity, the same as, likeness, comparison, is similar 
to, is related to 
 Contrast = differences 
 Coordinators = but 
 Subordinators – whereas, while, although 
 Transitions = however, on the other hand, in contrast, 
conversely, instead, on the contrary 
 Language of difference 
 Difference (differ), contrast
 Contrast = differences 
 Coordinators = but 
 Subordinators – whereas, while, although 
 Transitions = however, on the other hand, in 
contrast, conversely, instead, on the contrary 
 Language of difference 
 Difference (differ), contrast
 Contrast = differences 
 Coordinators = but 
 Subordinators – whereas, while, although 
 Transitions = however, on the other hand, in 
contrast, conversely, instead, on the contrary 
 The UAE is one of the fastest growing 
countries in the world but the USA is not. 
 The UAE is one of the fastest growing 
countries in the world. However, all European 
countries are struggling to grow.
 A topic sentence presents the main idea of a paragraph. 
 It should be one complete sentence. 
 A comparison or contrast topic sentence should include the 
names of the two items being compared or contrasted (e.g. The 
United States and the United Arab Emirates ). 
 It should mention the focus – different, similar or both different 
and similar 
 E.g. The United States and the United Arab Emirates differ…). 
 E.g. The United States is similar to the United Arab Emirates…) 
 It should state how many points of difference/similarity your 
paragraph will discuss. 
 E.g. The United States and the United Arab Emirates differ in four 
important ways). 
 E.g. The United States is similar to the Arab United Emirates in 
four important ways.
 A topic sentence presents the main 
idea of a paragraph. 
 What the paragraph will discuss. 
 What the author’s purpose is in 
writing.
 A comparison or contrast topic 
sentence should be one complete 
sentence. 
 It should include the names of the 
two items being compared or 
contrasted 
 The United Arab Emirates and the 
United States
 It should mention the focus – 
different, similar or both different 
and similar 
 The United Arab Emirates and the 
United States differ…. 
 The United States is similar to the 
United Arab Emirates…
 It should state how many points of 
difference/similarity your paragraph 
will discuss. 
 The United Arab Emirates and the 
United States differ in four important 
ways). 
 The United States is similar to the 
United Arab Emiratesin four important 
ways.
 You can provide support for the important 
details (i.e. the points of similarity or 
difference) through examples or common 
knowledge if there is not time for research (i.e. 
a test) or through the findings of research 
(opinions of experts, statistics, findings of 
studies, etc.) by using quotation, paraphrase or 
summary if there is time for research.
 The United States and the United Arab Emirates differ in four 
important ways. While the United States is geographically large, the 
United Arabs Emirates is comparatively small in size. Another 
difference is that the United States has a large population; however, 
the United Arab Emirates has a smaller population. It is estimated 
that America has approximately 315 million people whereas the 
United Arab Emirates has around 9 million people. An additional 
area of difference surrounds the demographic make-up of the 
population. In America, the majority of the population are citizens of 
the country, but in the United Arab Emirates the opposite is the case. 
The majority of the population are expatriate workers. The final major 
area of difference between these two countries is the physical 
environment. The United States has a varied physical environment; 
on the other hand, the United Arab Emirates has a largely 
homogenous environment. For instance, in America there are forests, 
deserts, mountain and lakes while in the United Arab Emirates most 
of the country is desert. In sum, the two countries major differences 
are related to their geography, population, demography and 
environment.
 Identify the topic sentence in the paragraph. 
 Identify the four important details. 
 Identify two types of support (e.g. examples). 
 Identify the transitions of contrast. 
 Identify the coordinator of contrast. 
 Identify subordinators of contrast.
 The United States and the United Arab Emirates differ in four 
important ways. While the United States is geographically large, the 
United Arabs Emirates is comparatively small in size. Another 
difference is that the United States has a large population; however, 
the United Arab Emirates has a smaller population. It is estimated 
that America has approximately 315 million people whereas the 
United Arab Emirates has around 9 million people. An additional 
area of difference surrounds the demographic make-up of the 
population. In America, the majority of the population are citizens of 
the country, but in the United Arab Emirates the opposite is the case. 
The majority of the population are expatriate workers. The final major 
area of difference between these two countries is the physical 
environment. The United States has a varied physical environment; 
on the other hand, the United Arab Emirates has a largely 
homogenous environment. For instance, in America there are forests, 
deserts, mountain and lakes while in the United Arab Emirates most 
of the country is desert. In sum, the two countries major differences 
are related to their geography, population, demography and 
environment.
 What are the differences between Abu Dhabi 
City and Al Ain?

Comparison contrast paragraph ver2

  • 1.
  • 2.
     Simple sentences  The UAE is one of the fastest growing countries in the world.  Compound sentences  The UAE is one of the fastest growing countries in the world and it is proud of this growth.  Complex sentences  The UAE is one of the fastest growing countries in the world because it has good leadership, .
  • 3.
     Simple sentences  The UAE is one of the fastest growing countries in the world.  Compound sentences  The UAE is one of the fastest growing countries in the world and it is proud of this growth.  Complex sentences  The UAE is one of the fastest growing countries in the world because it has good leadership.
  • 4.
     Simple sentences  The UAE is one of the fastest growing countries in the world.  Compound sentences  The UAE is one of the fastest growing countries in the world and it is proud of this growth.  Complex sentences  The UAE is one of the fastest growing countries in the world because it has good leadership.
  • 5.
     Comparison =similarity  Transitions = similarly, likewise, in a similar way, also  Language of Comparison  Similarity, the same as, likeness, comparison, is similar to, is related to  Contrast = differences  Coordinators = but  Subordinators – whereas, while, although  Transitions = however, on the other hand, in contrast, conversely, instead, on the contrary  Language of difference  Difference (differ), contrast
  • 6.
     Comparison =similarity  Transitions = similarly, likewise, in a similar way, also  Language of Comparison  Similarity, the same as, likeness, comparison, is similar to, is related to
  • 7.
     Comparison =similarity  Transitions = similarly, likewise, in a similar way, also  The UAE is one of the fastest growing countries in the world; likewise is China.  The UAE is one of the fastest growing countries in the world. Similarly, China is experiencing incredible economic growth.  What does this mean?
  • 8.
     Comparison =similarity  Transitions = similarly, likewise, in a similar way, also  Language of Comparison  Similarity, the same as, likeness, comparison, is similar to, is related to  Contrast = differences  Coordinators = but  Subordinators – whereas, while, although  Transitions = however, on the other hand, in contrast, conversely, instead, on the contrary  Language of difference  Difference (differ), contrast
  • 9.
     Contrast =differences  Coordinators = but  Subordinators – whereas, while, although  Transitions = however, on the other hand, in contrast, conversely, instead, on the contrary  Language of difference  Difference (differ), contrast
  • 10.
     Contrast =differences  Coordinators = but  Subordinators – whereas, while, although  Transitions = however, on the other hand, in contrast, conversely, instead, on the contrary  The UAE is one of the fastest growing countries in the world but the USA is not.  The UAE is one of the fastest growing countries in the world. However, all European countries are struggling to grow.
  • 11.
     A topicsentence presents the main idea of a paragraph.  It should be one complete sentence.  A comparison or contrast topic sentence should include the names of the two items being compared or contrasted (e.g. The United States and the United Arab Emirates ).  It should mention the focus – different, similar or both different and similar  E.g. The United States and the United Arab Emirates differ…).  E.g. The United States is similar to the United Arab Emirates…)  It should state how many points of difference/similarity your paragraph will discuss.  E.g. The United States and the United Arab Emirates differ in four important ways).  E.g. The United States is similar to the Arab United Emirates in four important ways.
  • 12.
     A topicsentence presents the main idea of a paragraph.  What the paragraph will discuss.  What the author’s purpose is in writing.
  • 13.
     A comparisonor contrast topic sentence should be one complete sentence.  It should include the names of the two items being compared or contrasted  The United Arab Emirates and the United States
  • 14.
     It shouldmention the focus – different, similar or both different and similar  The United Arab Emirates and the United States differ….  The United States is similar to the United Arab Emirates…
  • 15.
     It shouldstate how many points of difference/similarity your paragraph will discuss.  The United Arab Emirates and the United States differ in four important ways).  The United States is similar to the United Arab Emiratesin four important ways.
  • 16.
     You canprovide support for the important details (i.e. the points of similarity or difference) through examples or common knowledge if there is not time for research (i.e. a test) or through the findings of research (opinions of experts, statistics, findings of studies, etc.) by using quotation, paraphrase or summary if there is time for research.
  • 17.
     The UnitedStates and the United Arab Emirates differ in four important ways. While the United States is geographically large, the United Arabs Emirates is comparatively small in size. Another difference is that the United States has a large population; however, the United Arab Emirates has a smaller population. It is estimated that America has approximately 315 million people whereas the United Arab Emirates has around 9 million people. An additional area of difference surrounds the demographic make-up of the population. In America, the majority of the population are citizens of the country, but in the United Arab Emirates the opposite is the case. The majority of the population are expatriate workers. The final major area of difference between these two countries is the physical environment. The United States has a varied physical environment; on the other hand, the United Arab Emirates has a largely homogenous environment. For instance, in America there are forests, deserts, mountain and lakes while in the United Arab Emirates most of the country is desert. In sum, the two countries major differences are related to their geography, population, demography and environment.
  • 18.
     Identify thetopic sentence in the paragraph.  Identify the four important details.  Identify two types of support (e.g. examples).  Identify the transitions of contrast.  Identify the coordinator of contrast.  Identify subordinators of contrast.
  • 19.
     The UnitedStates and the United Arab Emirates differ in four important ways. While the United States is geographically large, the United Arabs Emirates is comparatively small in size. Another difference is that the United States has a large population; however, the United Arab Emirates has a smaller population. It is estimated that America has approximately 315 million people whereas the United Arab Emirates has around 9 million people. An additional area of difference surrounds the demographic make-up of the population. In America, the majority of the population are citizens of the country, but in the United Arab Emirates the opposite is the case. The majority of the population are expatriate workers. The final major area of difference between these two countries is the physical environment. The United States has a varied physical environment; on the other hand, the United Arab Emirates has a largely homogenous environment. For instance, in America there are forests, deserts, mountain and lakes while in the United Arab Emirates most of the country is desert. In sum, the two countries major differences are related to their geography, population, demography and environment.
  • 20.
     What arethe differences between Abu Dhabi City and Al Ain?