The document explains the rules for forming comparatives and superlatives in English grammar. Comparatives are used to compare two entities, while superlatives compare more than two, often incorporating specific endings or the words 'more' and 'most.' Examples illustrate these grammatical forms using adjectives of varying syllable counts.

1. Grammar Comparatives & Superlatives

2. Comparatives Adjectives with two or more syllables Generally use more: Careful - more careful Adjectives with one syllable: short - shorter If the adjectives finish with letter –y Friendly - we change the –y to –ier friendlier Comparatives adjectives are forms like colder, more famous. What are comparatives?

3. We use comparatives to compare people & things with other people & things For example: London is bigger than Manchester Choose the correct answer: A.) /Aqeel is ________than Roberto. stronger /more stronger B.) Ali is ________ than Watif. taller/more taller C.) Pawel is ________ than Haseeb. Younger/ more Y o u n g e r stronger taller Younger

4. Superlatives Adjectives with one syllable add –est great - greatest; small - smallest Adjectives with two syllables use most: careful - most careful; patient - most patient. Only one syllable, ending in E. Examples: wide, fine, cute - Add-ST: widest, finest, cutest What are superlatives?

5. Superlatives are used to compare more than two things. Also some superlatives like and comparatives are irregular. for example: Bad - worse - worst Far - farther - farthest Superlatives sentences usually use THE, because there is only one superlative. Examples: Masami is the tallest in the class. Yuki is tall , and Jiro is taller , but Masami is the tallest .

6. Made by: Narmin Ali Mudaser Chauhdry Eirimas Brazauskas