This document discusses how company values can impact business performance when integrated into the organizational culture. It begins by introducing the author and his background in organizational development. The main points covered include: reviewing evidence that values aligned with innovation, integrity, respect and quality correlate with strong financial performance; examining examples of value statements from successful companies like Zappos and Google; and emphasizing that values only drive results when they are lived daily and guide decision-making, not just written on paper. The document stresses that values must be reinforced through hiring, training, communication, rewards and leadership behaviors to truly shape the organizational culture and impact business outcomes.
2. Intro - Scott Rudi, MS, SPHR, SC-P
Previously with Shell Oil, Frito-Lay/PepsiCo, Wells Fargo,
Mellon Financial
Enthusiastic support for aligning cultures and fulfilling
company missions
Communication Strategies
Defining Organizational Purpose
Matching Business & People through organizational health
3. Values & Business
Review the case for values and culture
Discuss example value models
Determine the connection between values and
business performance
Integrating values and culture
4. The Order of Things
Vision
Mission
Strategy
Structure
People
Values are the glue
5. Strategy seems pretty important
Until you recognize
“Culture Eats Strategy for Lunch”
~ Peter Drucker
6. Cultural Buzzword of the last 3 years
ENGAGEMENT
Why?
Retention
Ownership / Motivation
Focus
Results
Culture / Values determine Level of Engagement
7. “We didn’t have formal core values”
(early on) “because it was something I’d always thought
of as a very corporate thing to do”
Tony Hsieh
CEO, Zappos.com, Inc.
“But, it was the very thing we needed to do to scale
and grow”
8. Study found*
Values and the S&P 500
Innovation (80%)
Integrity (70%)
Respect (70%)
Quality (60%)
Teamwork (50%)
* The Value of Corporate Culture; Guiso, Sapienza, & Zingales (2013)
9. Core Values Example
Deliver WOW through service
Embrace and drive change
Create fun and a little weirdness
Be adventurous, creative and open-minded
Pursue growth and learning
Build open and honest relationships with communication
Build a positive team and family spirit
Do more with less
Be passionate and determined
Be humble
Zappos
10. Another Example
We want to work with great people
Technology innovation is our lifeblood
Working here is fun
Be actively involved
Don’t take success for granted
Do the right thing, don’t be evil
Earn customer and user loyalty and respect every day
Sustainable long-term growth and profitability are key to our success
We care about and support the communities where we work and live
We aspire to improve and change the world
12. - The Value of Having Values -
Intersect the business?
Is there a correlation to performance of companies with a set of “advertised”
values?
*Study found
Tobins q – a measure of company value was negatively
correlated
.02 correlation found with performance (net income)
Only customer satisfaction was positively correlated
Conclusion: Values on paper yields little value
* The Value of Corporate Culture; Guiso, Sapienza, & Zingales (2013)
13. The Value of Living Values
Intersect the Business?
Two questions from the Great Places to Work Index
Highest Scores were correlated to business results
Performance factors affected and shown to improve at a 99%
confidence interval
Tobin’s q
Profitability
Reduction in represented workforce
Conclusion – Living Values Yields Value
14. Stopping a “Paper on the Wall” values
culture
Reinforced & threaded into the fabric of company practice
But How?
Hire based on the values
Assimilate all to the values
Teach and correct according to the values
Cite values throughout company communications
Reward based on the values
Align performance management to values
Leader model the values
..
15. So it is said….
“Your beliefs become your thoughts,
Your thoughts become your words,
Your words become your actions,
Your actions become your habits,
Your habits become your values,
Your values become your destiny.”
― Mahatma Gandhi
Now – I’ll say values are cultures in many ways
What are the true values (not the ones on the wall)
When do you set your values (always) = they are the glue and when used throughout – they are the culture.
Really; Culture = Values being lived – culture is “a set of norms and values that are widely shared and strongly held throughout the organization” (oreilly & chatman – 96)
Really; Culture = Values being lived – culture is “a set of norms and values that are widely shared and strongly held throughout the organization” (oreilly & chatman – 96)
Who doesn’t agree with Drucker here?
Engagement – buzz word – real word
Why does it matter?
C/V = Engagement;
But how many believe this?
How many really live the values or is it another set of values lived?
What do CEO’s think – well many may think this way – (change to next slide)
the very thing we needed to scale and grow
Why would he say that? – paper on the wall! / many companies saying, not doing! 85% of the S&P 500 companies advertise values on their website.
TRIVIA TIME – Values aren’t really all that different when it comes right down to it – there are a lot of similar ones used – Very Commonly – Let’s do an exercise – what do you think are the most common values used by companies in the S&P 500? Get a bunch up on the board – then show of hands the ones they think are most common (then reveal)
Do an advertised values among s&p 500 survey (what are they and then ask for show of hands on who thinks it’s in the top three)
So what does this mean – people value the same values pretty much. Does that make them paper on the wall, safe and “nice to say”? I think it can – but if these qualities are in evidence at a company – do they have a culture of trust and engagement?
85% of the S&P 500 companies advertise values on their website.
TRIVIA TIME – Values aren’t really all that different when it comes right down to it – there are a lot of similar ones used – Very Commonly – Let’s do an exercise – what do you think are the most common values used by companies in the S&P 500? Get a bunch up on the board – then show of hands the ones they think are most common (then reveal)
Do an advertised values among s&p 500 survey (what are they and then ask for show of hands on who thinks it’s in the top three)
So what does this mean – people value the same values pretty much. Does that make them paper on the wall, safe and “nice to say”? I think it can – but if these qualities are in evidence at a company – do they have a culture of trust and engagement?
Strengths / weaknesses?
Lofty huh?
So who is it?
So – how many of the values do you remember from zappos and google?
This is not a criticism – but a question
DO COMPANIES WITH ADVERTISED VALUES DO BETTER THAN THOSE WITHOUT VALUES????? NO!
IS THERE CONGRUITY – VALUES ON THE WALL = VALUES IN THE ENVIRONMENT OR DO THEY CONTRADICT
- I HAD A PRESIDENT WHO ESPOUSED THROUGHOUT HIS MANAGEMENT TEAM THE DESIRE FOR “BRUTAL HONESTY” – SOUNDS LIKE A CULTURE OF CANDOR, RIGHT? BUT, WHAT IF THAT PRESIDENT CHOSE TO PUBLICLY DENIGRATE PEOPLE WHO HAD A DIFFERING OPINION?
INCONGRUITY CREATES VALUES CONFUSION AND LACK OF ACTION.
SO – CAN WE MEASURE THIS IN SOME WAY? WHETHER LEADERSHIP IS MODELING THE BEHAVIOR THEY STATE? IT’S NOT EASY BUT IT’S POSSIBLE
OUR STUDY USED THE GREAT PLACES TO WORK SURVEY TO TRY TO SEE ABOUT WHAT HAPPENS IF COMPANIES LIVE THE VALUES
REMEMBER HOW PREVALENT INTEGRITY WAS IN THE SURVEY OF VALUES? WELL THAT’S THE ONE THING THEY COULD COMPARE FOR A VALUE
400 COMPANIES REVIEWED (PUBLIC)
The questions they used to determine if a company was living according to values –
*Management’s actions match its words and *Management is honest and ethical in its business practices
This was how they evaluated – not whether the company had stated values – but if the company demonstrated values
one standard deviation increase in integrity is associated with a 0.19 standard deviation increase in Tobin’s Q, a 0.09 standard deviation increase in profitability, and a 0.24 standard deviation decline in the fraction of workers that are unionized
Interesting to note that private companies significantly outscored public companies on the trust index – why?
What are the reinforcing mechanisms?
Groups of 3 consider the greatest ways/ the ways to assure
Over communicate / Over 400 documents when I search my system for “core values”
They include…..
LEADER MODEL – OF ALL THE KEYS TO A VALUES BASED CULTURE NONE IS GREATER.
And so goes engagement
Like a copy of the presentation?
Presentation on this or other HR Strategic topics?
A FEW CRITICAL FACTORS FOR ENSURING VALUES ARE TANGIBLE TO PEOPLE