Download as PDF, PPTX
![IBM Research - Tokyo
th Leading Cause of Death
6
But, interventions during MCI have been
shown to be effective
Of the top 10 killers, AD is the only one that
cannot be prevented, cured, or even slowed
50-95%
of the people with dementia never have screening
• High income countries: 40-50% (e.g. US 45%)
• Low/Middle income countries: 5-10%
Societal Impact of Dimentia
Poor gait performance can be used for detection and also
prediction of dementia and mild cognitive impairments before
up to 7-12 years
[Buchman & Bennett, Expert Rev. Neurother., 2011]
[McGough EL et al . Phys Ther. 2011; Beauchet O et al., J Nutr Health Aging. 2013]](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/cognitiveinstutute-170316122822/85/Cognitive-Assistance-for-the-Aging-16-320.jpg)
More Related Content
Similar to Cognitive Assistance for the Aging
Cognitive Assistance for the Aging
- 1. IBM Research -Tokyo Eldercare Research Hironobu Takagi IBM Research – Tokyo Aging Strategic Initiative
- 2. IBM Research -Tokyo PercentageofPopulation65yearsandolder Japan Italy Germany Ireland China Australia Brazil US India Egypt 2017 2017 27% World Population Aging
- 3. IBM Research -Tokyo 62 87 28% Dementia 15% + MCI 13% estimation by Japanese Government, 2012 of people over the age of 65 are at the risk of dementia. 70%of people want to work over the age of 70 (and forever). Life expectancy of women in 1950 and 2015. * numbers in Japan 3% Total social cost per year in Japan is $145B or of the GDP
- 4. IBM Research -Tokyo We need a new model for active life-long society.
- 5. IBM Research -Tokyo Eldercare Research: Focus Areas Social Intelligent assist Sensing Accessibility Brain 2003 - 2012 2010 - 2015 - 2016 - Physical assist Japan Post Japan Post
- 6. IBM Research -Tokyo Eldercare Pilot Project with Japan Post • Pilot with 1000 elderlies completed (Oct. 2015 – Oct. 2016) • Medicine reminders, video telephony, online shopping, photo sharing, etc.
- 7. IBM Research -Tokyo Global Apple + IBM Apps for Elder Services Care givers Family members Elderly people
- 8. IBM Research -Tokyo Italian Post
- 9. IBM Research -Tokyo Eldercare Research: Focus Areas Social Intelligent assist Sensing Accessibility Brain 2003 - 2012 2010 - 2015 - 2016 - Physical assist Japan Post Japan Post
- 10. IBM Research -Tokyo Voice-base natural user interface for daily watchover • Analyze life patterns, feelings, interests and issues from daily conversation (e.g. cognitive decline detection) • Share information with families and care givers • Provide support that can keep the elderly self-sufficient Conversation as Sensors User Weather Events Meals Activities Life Patterns Cognitive issues Feelings Interests Family & Friends Daily Engagement Alerts & Reports Support workers WATSON
- 11. IBM Research -Tokyo 11 Conversational Eldercare - DEMO
- 12. IBM Research -Tokyo Questionnaire Intent “What did you have last night?” Dementia (Neuro Cognitive Disease) Risk Assessment “Did you go out today?” Activity checking “You mentioned about gardening in diary. Are you interested in community gardening?” Recommendation of activities ”Which city do you want to travel?” Marketing “The shop, you mentioned last week, is now on sale!” Promotion “We delivered a package, but you were not there. Please contact post office" Notification (business related) Intent of each questionnaire
- 13. IBM Research -Tokyo Emotion and Physical Condition Recognition Voice data Features 988 acoustic features for emotion recognition. • Intensity • Loudness • 12 MFCC • Pitch (F0) • Probability of voicing, F0 envelope, • 8 LSF, • Zero-Crossing Rate Labeled voice dataset ML-based Regression Estimation Feeling good or bad 40 0 100 Physical condition Ex: Good night *Each circle represents one greeting. *One participant data Emotion NegativePositive Confusion FrustrationDelight Flow Physical Condition Emotion Yorktown – Speech team Tokyo Research Happy Sad
- 14. IBM Research -Tokyo Dashboard for Family and Care Givers Condition Emotion (voice sound analysis) Personality analysis (Watson personality insights) Daily activities Eating habits Dementia questionnaire scores and more ….
- 15. IBM Research -Tokyo Eldercare Research: Focus Areas Social Intelligent assist Sensing Accessibility Brain 2003 - 2012 2010 - 2015 - 2016 - Physical assist Japan Post Japan Post
- 16. IBM Research -Tokyo th Leading Cause of Death 6 But, interventions during MCI have been shown to be effective Of the top 10 killers, AD is the only one that cannot be prevented, cured, or even slowed 50-95% of the people with dementia never have screening • High income countries: 40-50% (e.g. US 45%) • Low/Middle income countries: 5-10% Societal Impact of Dimentia Poor gait performance can be used for detection and also prediction of dementia and mild cognitive impairments before up to 7-12 years [Buchman & Bennett, Expert Rev. Neurother., 2011] [McGough EL et al . Phys Ther. 2011; Beauchet O et al., J Nutr Health Aging. 2013]
- 17. IBM Research -Tokyo • Gait speed & its variability • Step frequency • Stride time variability • Step-length & its variability • Foot swing velocity • Stance and stride time • Motor function • Fall risks • Cognitive decline • Episodic memory • Executive function • Diseases • Parkinson disease • MCI • Alzheimer’s disease Feature extraction of gait Features Detection
- 18. IBM Research -Tokyo
- 19. IBM Research -Tokyo Brain Simulation: Understanding Alzheimer Disease (2016) 19 APOE-4 carriers APOE-4 non-carriers Investigate whether and how an abnormality in inter-areal structural connectivity observed in APOE-4 carriers (major risk factors in Alzheimer Disease) affects cortical information processing Structural connectivity of APOE-4 carriers might reduce cortical information propagation and lead to negative effects in information integration.
- 20. IBM Research -Tokyo Social Intelligent assist Sensing Accessibility Brain Physical assist Eldercare Research: Focus Areas
- 21. IBM Research -Tokyo Thank you Hiro Takagi takagih@jp.ibm.com Twitter: @hirotakagi